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学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号…………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………第1页,共3页暨南大学《大学英语三级》
2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.—Recentpressureatworkmay____hisbehavior. A.accountfor B.callfor C.changefor D.standfor2、Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanothers______theproductsareofsimilarquality?A.asthough B.evenif C.sothat D.incase3、Haveyougotthesejeansin________largersize?Thispairisabittoosmallaround________waist.A.a;the B./;theC.the;/ D.a;a4、Itwasthebelief________hecouldfindhis“root”inAfrica________madeAlexdecidetogotoGambia.A.that;where B.where;thatC.that;that D.how;which5、_________therequirementissethigh,itisablessingforChinesestudentsthatCambridgeUniversityusesscoresonGaokaoaspartofitsadmissioncriteria.A.As B.While C.Once D.Where6、—YourcarshouldbereadynextTuesday.—Wewere________hopingyou'dbeabletodoitbythisFriday.A.still B.rather C.always D.even7、Ifyou___________tomyadvicecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadesuchaterriblemistake.A.listened B.havelistenedC.wouldlisten D.hadlistened8、Everythingisamazing.Thankyouall.Wewithoutyourhelp.A.can’tmakeit B.mustn’thavemadeC.won’tmake D.couldn’thavemadeit9、Russia'scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose B.thatC.where D.which10、Kateaskedthegirlstososhecouldhearwhatherhusbandsaidonthephone.A.slowdown B.comedown C.settledown D.breakdown第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhatmakesapersonagiverortaker?Theidea“givevs.take”takesshapeinallinteractions(互动)andrelationshipsofourlives.We’reeithergivingadvice,makingtimeforpeople,orwe’reonthereceivingend.Wekeepchangingbetweenthetwobasedondifferentsituationsonadailybasis,ifnotanhourlyone.AccordingtoAdamGrant,aprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania,mostpeoplearematchers.Theymakecarefulobservationsontakersandmakeitapointforthemtopaysomethingback.Theyhatetoseepeoplewhoactsogenerouslytowardsothersnotreceiveanyrewards.Actually,mostmatcherswilltryhardtopromoteandsupportgiverssothattheycangetthegoodtheydeserve.Isthereagenderfactor(性别因素)thatplaysapartinthis?AstudyledbyHannahRileyBowles,aprofessoratHarvardUniversity,focusedonthisquestion.Sheasked200seniormanagerstositdowninpairswhereonepersonwouldactasthebossandtheotherasanemployeetodiscusssalarypromotions.Male“employees”askedforanaveragesalaryof$146kwhilethefemalesaskedforonly$141k.Butwhydidtheynotbargainashardasthemen?Simplybecausetheyweremorelikelytobegivers.Asawoman,Idoenjoytheactofgivingupmytime,myknowledge,andmycareandmyattentiontoothers.Idon’texpectanythinginreturn,butIdotendtopullmyselfawaywhenIfeellikeI’mbeingtakenforgranted.IalsotendtogetupsetwhenIseealovedone’scontinuousactionsofkindnessgounnoticed.So,it’ssafetosayI’m50%giver,35%matcherand15%taker.Idoknowsomeone,however,whois99%giver.They’reconstantlydevotingtheirtime,sharingvaluableinsights(洞察力)andgoingoutoftheirwayforeveryonewhocrossestheirpath.Althoughthey’rechangedthelivesofmanypeople,theyrarelyseeanyofitreturned.Buttheuniverseisslowlyrepayingthem;they’renowextremelysuccessful,wellknownforwhattheydo.1、Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A.mostpeoplethinktheyaregiversB.peoplearenotalwaysgiversortakersC.anindividualisborntobeagiveroratakerD.fewdifferencesexistbetweengiversandtakers2、InAdamGrant’sopinion,mostpeople________.A.hatetakers B.prefergivingtotakingC.enjoyrelyingonthemselves D.balancegivingandtaking3、Hannah’sstudyfocusedon________.A.theroleofgivingandtakinginjobsB.thegenderdifferenceingivingandtakingC.theroleofmenandwomeninsocietyD.thesalarydifferencebetweenwomenandmen4、Theauthortendsto________.A.thinkactsofkindnessshouldbevaluedB.expectsomethinginreturnforgivingmostofthetimeC.takegivingforgrantedD.beacompletematcher5、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Givingistheshortestpathtosuccess.B.Sharingisthegreatesthumanquality.C.Nogooddeedgoesundone.D.Giversareworthrespecting.BInaworldfullofKatesandSarahs,youmightthinkit’dbenicetohaveauniquenametohelpmestandoutinacrowd.BeingnamedStacia(pronouncedstay-sha)isnotsoluckytome.I’11gettheoccasional.“Yournameissopretty"afterintroducingmyself,buteventuallymynamecausesmemorefrustrationthanhappiness.Forexample,MicrosoftWordalwaystriestotellmemynameisn’tarealword.IwasneverabletobuyacheesyMickeyMousekeychainfromDisneylandasakid(inotherwords,Ididn’thaveachildhood).Icouldn’tevenpronouncemyownnamecorrectlyuntilIwasfive.Ioncehadaprofessorwhopronouncedmynamedifferentlyeachclass.AfterawhileIstoppedcorrectinghim,andthat’sbeenmyreactiontostrangerseversince.Inothercages,I'drathertellthecashiermynameisStaciandsavebothofus,aswellasthepeoplestandingbehindmeinline,valuabletime.Meetingnewpeoplegivesmeanxiety,andI'verealizedit'seasierjusttolieaboutmynamealtogetherincertaincases.ActuallyIdid—somanytimesthatBrittanyisnowmychosen“goingout"name.Itmayhavecausedsomeconfusionwithmyfriendsatfirst,whowouldletoutasmalllaughorconfusedlook,butI'vetrainedthemtokeepastraightfacewheneverIcameupwiththisfake(假的)name.NowgoingoutonweekendsmeansIgettohaveashiftofidentity.Frustrationsaside,beingtheownerofauniquenamehasmademeappreciatethelittlethingsinlife.Someonepronouncingorspellingmynamecorrectlyonthefirsttrybringsmemorejoythanitprobablyshould.IalsolovewhenImeetanotherStaciaandwegettobondoveroursharedstruggles.ToanyotherStaciasreadingthis—Ifeelyou,girl.P.S.IapologizetoanyrealBrittanysoutthere.Thanksforlettingmeborrowyourname!1、36.Howdoestheauthoroftenfeelabouthername?A.AnnoyedB.HappyC.DisappointedD.Proud2、38.Whydoestheauthoruseafakename?A.ToenjoyadifferentidentityB.TostandoutinacrowdC.TosavetimeandtroubleD.Tomakeafoolofherself3、40.What’sthereactionofherfriendsto“Brittany"finally?A.TheyarelaughingatherB.TheyareusedtoitC.TheyarestronglyagainstherD.Theyareconfusedaboutit4、42.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.GuiltyB.CautiousC.CuriousD.Humorous第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.MykidssitinGee’slivingroomandcautiouslyliftantiqueChristmasornaments(饰品)outofawell-lovedcardboardbox.Geestandsbesidethem,quietly1eachtreasure.ShetellsmethatsheandTombuilttheirornament2piecebypieceduringeachyear’safter-Christmassale.She3asweleavewiththebox.Herprecioustreasures,gatheredoveralifetime,havefoundanew4.WefirstmetTomandGeeintheearlydaysofourmarriage.Someonehadbeen5ourgarbagecanstothegarageeachgarbageday,andJimandIhad6who.Thenonedaywe7him:anelderlymanwholivedacrossthestreet.Ibakedcookiesandleftthemonastooloutsidethegaragewithathank-younote.Whenwegothomefromworkthatday,atypedletterhad8thegift.TheletterwasfromTomandexplainedhowhehadcometowalktheneighborhoodongarbageday,returningcansforpeoplehe9knew.Backwhenhe’dbeenfightingawarIwasn’t10tosee,hisyoungwife,Gee,hadfoundherselflivingalone.Neighborshadtakenthetimetohandlehergarbagecans11shedidn’thaveto,andheneverforgot.Nowhe12itforwardbydoingthesameforallofus.Afewyearsafterwe’dmovedin,Tom13.Wephotocopiedthat14andattachedittooneofourownforGee.Wetoldherhow15Tomhadbeentousandhowwegrievedforher.Shewrotebackandtoldusshe16talkedtoTomeveryday.WhenGeeinvitedusovertolookthroughChristmasornaments,Irealizedhowharditmustbeto17withthatbox,apieceofTom.JimandIagreeto18ourtreewithGee’sornamentsthisChristmas,outoftheboxthatis19inTom’shandwriting.MaybeI’lltalktohimjustasGeestilldoes.Thankyou,I’llsay,forteachinguswhatit20tobeaneighbor.1、A.confirming B.explaining C.revealing D.touching2、A.shelf B.basement C.art D.collection3、A.smiles B.weeps C.sighs D.hesitates4、A.home B.destination C.function D.chance5、A.distributing B.exposing C.returning D.attaching6、A.discovered B.wondered C.foreseen D.investigated7、A.spotted B.impressed C.acknowledged D.grasped8、A.answered B.replaced C.delivered D.rewarded9、A.especially B.thoroughly C.previously D.barely10、A.willing B.voluntary C.alive D.keen11、A.so B.before C.because D.if12、A.brought B.carried C.paid D.pushed13、A.survived B.withdrew C.retired D.died14、A.note B.gift C.letter D.treasure15、A.grateful B.close C.special D.superior16、A.still B.even C.just D.ever17、A.live B.finish C.go D.part18、A.supply B.manage C.decorate D.arm19、A.drafted B.labeled C.signed D.preserved20、A.reflects B.desires C.anticipates D.means第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AseriousweatherwarninghasbeenannouncedasmorethantwoinchesofrainisexpectedtofallinpartsoftheUKonMonday,accordingto1.MetOfficeThreeflood2.(warn)insouthwestEnglandhavebeenputinplace,3.causedfearsoftravelinterruptionatthebeginningoftheweekTheMetOfficehasannouncedthewarningforheavyrainacrosscentraland4.(south)England,includingLondon,BirminghamandManchester,forMondayAlthough5.istooearlytoforecastwhichexactareaswillseethe6.(heavy)rain,theMetOfficesaidtheSouthismostlikely7.(see)“thebiggestrainfall”“Theheavyrainfallbringsariskoffloodingandinterruption,butthesituationisuncertain,suchthatthelikelihoodofthis8.anygivencountyissmall,”forecasterssaidGrahameMadge,aspokespersonfortheMetOffice,saidareasfromtheIsleofWightuptotheM4arepredictedtoseetheworstweatherHe9.(add)thattherewerenoweatherwarningsinplacefortherestoftheweek10.forecastershaveadvisedpeopletokeepaneyeoutformorewarningsastheunsettledweatherisexpectedtocontinue第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevoteallmysparetimetolearnit.ButIfailedtopassthemid-termexamination,whichmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforhelpwhenIgottohome.HearingthatItoldhim,hesaid,“Examinationresultsaresometimeunexpectedbyyourstudylevel.Youcan’tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmyselftoworkhardforalongtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpa’sadvices.NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismorebetterthanbefore.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistenopinionsfromoldpeople.第二节书面表达(满分25分)请阅读下面短文,并按要求以OurLifeRestsonOurChoice为题,用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Lifeisamatterofchoice.Seemingly,itmeansachoiceofconcrete(具体的)things.Butinfact,itmeanschoosingawayoflife.Lifeistobelivedandenjoyed,nottobewastedorcomplainedabout.Hardlycanweforgetthetimewhenoursocietyfacedthethreatfromthelife-anddeathdisease—SARS.Yet,evenduringthosedreadfultimes,somesufferingpeopleremainedoptimistic.Insteadofwearingwhitemasks,somepeopleturnedtocolorfulones,andthusdisplayedahappymood.AndsomecreativepeopledubbedSARStomean“SM
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