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新疆兵团八师一四三团一中2025届高考英语必刷试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Incontrastwiththeliberalsocialclimateofthepresent,traditionsinthepastwererelatively______.A.competitiveB.comprehensiveC.creativeD.conservative2.(2018·海淀二模)—Excuseme,sir.Canyousparemeadollar________Icanbuythisbook?—Sure,noproblem.A.forB.soC.butD.or3.—Youshouldhavehelpedyourmomwashthedishes.—Imeant.Butsheisalwaystellingmetostudy.A.todo B.to C.doingso D.doing4.—WillittakemelongtogettotheSunshineHotel?—No,it______takeyoulong.It’snottherushhournow.A.shouldn’t B.shan’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t5.Runningisoftentiringandalotofhardwork,butnothing________thefeelingyougetafterfinishingalongworkoutaroundthetrack.A.breaks B.blocksC.bonds D.beats6.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetrees________well,butIdidn’twaterthem.A.mightgrow B.needn’thavegrownC.wouldhavegrown D.wouldgrow7.Today'shomeworkwaseasy_______soIfinisheditquicklyandwentouttoplay. A.tobedone B.done C.doing D.todo8.——Davidshouldlietohisbestfriendinordertogetthewell-paidjob!——Itistypicalofhimbecausehe________.A.isfacinghisWaterlooB.isvisuallychallengedC.hascast-ironnervesD.worshipsthegoldencalf9.I’mgoingtospendthesummerholidayinHainan,________livesmyuncle.A.where B.whoC.which D.when10.Allthephotographsinthisbook,statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if11.Thedoctor’streatmenthasworkedmarvels:thepatienthascompletely.A.repeated B.returned C.recovered D.reminded12.Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis___andhadabadfall.A.balance B.chanceC.memory D.place13.goesupmustcomedown,andgasolinepricesarecomingdownfastinsomepartsofAmerica.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhichD.That14.Mostspendingthatresultsindebtislikeadrug:aquickhitofpleasurethat______,onlytodragyoudownforyearstocome.A.takesoff B.wearsoff C.setsoff D.showsoff15.Peoplewhodrinkanddriveare________dangerbothtothemselvesandtoothers.Theyarein________dangeroflosingtheirlives.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;/ D./;/16.Thepicturelooksgood____thewhitewall.A.with B.to C.against D.beyond17.Idon’tlikefish,soIeatitunlessIwasextremelyhungry.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.wounldn’t18.Airpollution,togetherwithlittering,____manyproblemsinourlargeindustrialcitiestoday.A.causes B.cause C.caused D.causing19.I____aboutwhatyou’vesaidandI’vedecidedtotakeyouradvice.A.thought B.havebeenthinkingC.wasthinking D.hadthought20.Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseek________foodsafetyproblems.A.in B.toC.on D.after第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Anewkeyboardcantellwhetheryouareitsowner.Thekeyboardrecordsinformationaboutthetypingpattern(模式)andsendsittoacomputerprogram.Theprogramthencheckstoseeifthepatternmatchestherightuser.Ifnot,analarmsounds,andthecomputerlocksthetypistout.Itlocksouteveryoneelse,evenifthepersonknowsthepassword.What'smore,thisequipmentneedsnobatteries.Itcollectsalltheenergyitneedsfromyouractionsoftyping.Besides,thekeyboardisalsoself-cleaningandthekeysarefreeofdamagefromwater,oilanddirt.Thekeysofthenewkeyboardaremadeofthesameinexpensiveplasticthatmightbefoundonanyotherstandardkeyboard.Butinsteadofbeingsmooth,thekeyshavemillionsoftinyplasticnanowires(纳米线)ontheirsurfacearea,increasingtheeffectivecontactareasbetweentheplasticsandfingers.Thisguaranteesthatthere'senoughpowertorunthekeyboardassomeonetypes.LimingDai,ascientist,didnotworkonthenewkeyboard,buthethinksthedesigncouldbeimportantingettingbetterperformancefromavarietyofequipment."Itcouldalsobeappliedtoatouchscreen,forexample,"Daisays."Thensmartphonesandnotepadscouldcollectenergyfromsomeone'sactionsoftypingordrawing.""Futureworkmightmakethekeyboardevenmoreuseful,"Daiadds."Alaterdesignmightbuildtinycapacitorsontothenanowires,"hesuggests.Capacitorsarelittledevicesthattemporarilystoreelectriccharge.ThosemightthenbeLEDstolightakeyboardinthedark.ZhonglinWangisaco-designerofthenewkeyboard.Histeamhasbuiltaworkingmodelofthekeyboard."Ifacompanydecidestofund(资助)itsproduction,thiskeyboardcouldbeinstoresinasfewastwoyears,"saysWang.1、Howdoesthenewkeyboardtellwhetheryouareitsowner?A.Bymatchingthetypingpatterntotherightuser.B.Bysendingalarmstoacomputerprogram.C.Bycheckingtherightuser'spasswords.D.Byjustrecordinginformationaboutthetypingpattern.2、Whyaretheremanynanowiresonthesurfacesofthekeys?A.Tokeepthekeyboardfreeofdamage.B.Toimprovethespeedoftyping.C.Tomakethekeyssmooth.D.Tohelpproducepower.3、What'sDai'sattitudetothenewkeyboard?A.Unconcerned. B.Doubtful.C.Positive. D.Critical.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewKeyboardMadeofNanowiresB.ANewKeyboardEntirelyOwnedbyYouC.ANewKeyboard'sFutureD.ANewKeyboardPoweredbyTyping22.(8分)“Iwishwehadn’tcomeonthistrip!”Jeff’svoiceechoedacrossthenarrowcanyon.Hisfatherstopped,breathingheavily.“thisishardonyou,butyou’vegottocomethroughwithcourage!”Hegentlyplacedhishandontheboy’sshoulder.“Now.Idon’tknowifIcanmakeitwithoutstoppingeverysooften.You’reyoung.butyouarestrongandfast.Doyourememberthewaybackfromheretotheroad,ifyouhadtogoalone?”JeffflashedbacktothepainfulsceneofMark,hisseventeen-year-oldbrotherattheircampsite.Hewasbittenbyasnakeyesterday.Thismorninghecouldn’tmove,andthepaingotworse.Heneededmedicalattentionrightaway.Theyhadlefttheirphoneinthecar,anditmusthavebeenoutofpowerbythen.LeavingMarkatthecampsiteandseekinghelpwastheironlychoice.“Jeff,couldyoudoit?”Jefflookedtotheendofthecanyon,severalmilesaway,Henoddedandaplanbegantotakeholdinhismind.“Whatisthenameofthatlittletownwestopped,Dad?”theremustbeahospitalthere.“Flint.WeparkedatthesideoftheroadafewmilesoutofFlint.”Jeffnodded.Thentheycontinuedclimbing.Stonebystone,theymadetheirwayupthecanyon.Gradually,Jeff’sfathergrewsmallerandsmallerinthedistance.Jeffwavedtohimandthenclimbedtowardtheroad.Twohourslater,hefinallyreachedtheroadandstruggledtowardthetown,almostexhausted.“Can’tstop,”hethough.Mark’sinbigtrouble.Keepgoing.”Suddenly,hesawatruckheadingtowardhim.“Hey,mister!”heshouted,wavingbotharms.Hebegantojogtowardthetruck,andthenbrokeintoafull-speedrun.Hischestwasburningwitheverybreathwhenthetruckdriverstoppedbyhim.Jeffexplainedbreathlessly.ThedriverreachedforhiscellphoneassoonasheheardaboutMark.“Bettergetthehelicopterinthere,”hesaidimmediately.ButJeffwasn’tsureaboutthatbecauseeverythinggotunclearandthenwentblackandquiet.Hourslater,Jeffopenedhiseyestofindhisfatheronachairnearby.“You’reahero,son,”hisfathersaidwithasmile.“YouhadthehelicoptersentintothecanyonafterMark.Ican’ttellyouhowhappyIwaswhenIsawitoverhead.Theygothimtothehospital.He’sgoingtobefinesoon.I’msoproudofyou!”1、WhydidJeffandhisfatherclimbupthecanyon?A.TheyweresearchingfortheircampsiteB.TheyweredoingphysicalexerciseC.TheyweremeetingJeff’sbrotherD.Theyweregoingforrescue2、WhathappenedtoMark?A.HelosthiswayB.HewasbittenbyasnakeC.HewashitbyatruckD.Helosthisphone3、WhydidJeff’sfatherlethimgoalone?A.JeffknewthewaybetterB.JeffwasfasterthanhimC.JeffneededmoreexerciseD.Jeffpreferredgoingbyhimself4、WhatcanbethebestwordstodescribeJeff?A.DeterminedandcaringB.CautiousandsensitiveC.HumorousandambitiousD.Generousandkind23.(8分)AgroupofCanadiankidsarealreadyspreadingabitofChristmasspiritinHalifax,NovaScotia,bywrappingwarmclothingaroundlamppolesforthecity’shomelesstopickupanduse.Thesightofwarmlydressedpolescaughtrecentlytheattentionoflocals,whostoppedtoclickpicturestoshareonsocialmedia.Everyyear,TaraAtkinscollectswarmclothingfromhercommunity,inordertogivetothelessfortunate.Thisyear,shetooktoFacebooktocallfordonationsandtheresponsewasstrong—theirfrontporch(门厅)wasfilledwithbagsofclothes.SincethefamilywastravelingtoHalifaxonNovember15withtheirdaughterJaydaandsevenofherfriendstocelebrateher8thbirthday,Taradecideditwastheperfecttimetoteachthechildrenavaluablelifelesson.Thekidsspenttimehandingoutcoatstoanyhomelesstheymetonthestreetsandtiedtherestaroundlamppostsforotherstopickup.AccordingtoTara,theexperiencehelpedthechildrenbetterunderstandthedifficultsituationofhomelesspeoplehavingtoconfronttheseverewinteronthestreets.Thereisnowaytobesurethatthecoatslefthangingonstreetpostswereactuallypickedupbythehomeless,butTarasayssheisn’ttooworriedaboutthat.Bynextmorning,allthejacketsandscarvesonthepostsweregone.Photographsoftheinspiringprojecthavebeensharedabout8,000timesonFacebook,andgotover10,000likes.Tara,whodidsomethingsimilarinTorontoinDecemberlastyear,saysshe’salreadyplanningnextyear’scoatdrive.She’shopingtospreadthewordwellaheadoftime,somorepeoplecancontribute.Andshealsowantstoadd$5fastfoodgiftcardssotherecipients(接受者)canalsoenjoyahotmeal.“We’vehadhelpfromotherswhenwewereinneed,andweknewhowgreatitmadeusfeel,”saidZacharyAtkins,Tara’shusband.1、Howdidlocalsrespondatthesightofthewarmlydressedpoles?A.Theygotconfused.B.Theywereannoyed.C.Theytookphotosandspreadthenews.D.Theyunwrappedandputontheclothes.2、WhydidTaraAtkinsgotoHalifaxonNovember15?A.Togosightseeing.B.TocelebrateJayda’sbirthday.C.Tocollectwarmclothingforthehomeless.D.Tospendtheholidaywithfamily.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confront”inParagraph3mean?A.Face. B.Discuss.C.Enjoy. D.Describe.4、Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Taraissurethatthecoatswillbepickedupbythehomeless.B.PeoplerespondedwarmlytothephotographsonFacebook.C.Taraisappealingtothegovernmenttodonate.D.ZacharyAtkinsisagainstwhatTarahasdone.24.(8分)Iwasatmyparent’sdinnertable.Beforemewasawornjournalofthinanddiscoloredpages.Itwasmygrandfather’sjournalandnowbelongedtomyfather.Mygrandfatherhadpassedawayinthemonthsleadinguptomybirth.Inevergottovisittheplaceshehadfrequentedandthepeoplewhohadbeenapartofhislife’sjourney.Iwasnowabouttoenterhisworld,throughthewordshehadleftbehind.Withinminutes,Iwascaptivatedbythepowerofthewrittenwords.Inthemagicalscript(笔迹)beforeme,Iwastransportedtoanotheragewhenfoodwasaneverydayart,planned,preparedandenjoyedinthecompanyofothers,andatimewhenpeoplehadthehearttopausetheirownlivestoembrace(拥抱)eachother’sstruggles.Allthiswasconveyedtomeinthebeautyofthewordsthatflowedtogethertoconnectwiththewriter’smindandunderstandtheworldtheylivedin.Thatkindofwritingseemstobelostonustoday.Wehavegottenusedlowritinginbite-sizedpiecesforapubliclookingforentertainment,andhungryforinformation.Nowonder,therearenearly200millionbloggersontheInternetandanewblogiscreatedsomewhereintheworldeveryhalfasecond.Insteadofaddingtoourcollectivewisdom,mostofthesewritingsreflectthesuperficiality(肤浅)andimpatienceofourdayandage.Thisnotonlyrobsusoftheskillofwritingimpressiveessays,italsopreventsusfromexploringwhatisindeedimportant.Writinghumbles(使谦卑)usinawaythatisvitalforourcharactergrowth,byremindingusaboutthelimitsoftheselfandourappropriateplaceinthevastflowoflife.Writingfreesusbyhelpingusexploretheunknownsothatwereallyopenuptomagicoftheworldaroundus.Isawallofthisinthewritingofmygrandfather.AndI’veseenitagainandagaininthewritingsofthegreatestthinkersofhumanity.Theirwritingreflectdeepthoughtonissuesofhumanimportance.1、Theunderlinedword“captivated”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”.A.puzzledB.frightenedC.attractedD.defeated2、Intheauthor’sgrandfather’sage,people________.A.livedahardlifeB.caredabouteachotherC.werefondofwritingD.treatedfoodasanart3、Theauthorbeginsthetextwithhergrandfather’sjournalinorderto________.A.showherrespecttohergrandfatherB.presenttheimportanceofgoodwritingC.expressherinterestinreadingaswellaswritingD.raisetheproblemswithtoday’swriting4、Inthelastparagraph,theauthoristryingto_________.A.discusswhatgoodwritingislikeB.expressherstrongdesiretolearnwritingskillsC.stresstheeffectsofhergrandfather’sjournalonherD.showheradmirationforhergrandfather’swriting25.(10分)SummerHolidayFun2015!Thesummerholidaysareuponusagain.HereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!PeterboroughMuseumTheAgeoftheDinosaursisthemuseum'smainattractionthissummer.Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands-onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurkingaroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMondaytoSaturday,andfrom12:00pmto4:00pmonSundaysinAugust.Call01733864663fordetails.SaxonYouthClubSchoolholidayfun:Youngpeopleaged13—19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic,competeinsportsactivities,ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub,SaxonCommunityCentre,NormanRoad,PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday,12thAugustbetween3:30pmand6:30pm.Call01353720274fordetails.HoughtonMillThroughtheLookingGlass—anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday30th,August.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:30pm,performance6:30pm—8:30pm.Tearoomwillbeopenuntiltheendoftheinterval.Adult£10.Child£7.Family£20.Bookingadvisableon08454505157.FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbeyFarmlandGames:FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches,comeandjointheFarmlandTeam.Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolorfulrosettethatisfitforawinner!Noneedtobook,justturnupbetween12:00pmand4:00pmonThursday,19thAugust.Suitableforchildrenagedfourandabove,eachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionprice.TicketsCost:£7perchild.Forfurtherinformation,call01223810080.1、Ifyouareinterestedincooking,youcangoto________.A.PeterboroughMuseum B.HoughtonMillC.SaxonYouthClub D.FarmlandMuseum2、Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents,soitwillcostyou________.A.£7 B.£17C.£27 D.£203、Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents'company?A.Playingfarmlandgames. B.Watchingthenewplay.C.Competinginsportsactivities. D.Visitingthedinosaurexhibition.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Amanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes,andpeople36wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir37.Hetookthemtohishouseandonevery38inhishousewastheword“Faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof39tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid,“Mydadoften40metobelievethataslongasyouhave41,youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookintothemirror,you’relookingatyourselfandsee‘Faith’.”The42Ilearnedfromthisissimple—faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe’reall43given24hoursadayandwe’reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget44!Whyissomepeople’sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?Exercise!Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill45;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight46thattheydon’thavefaith,butweallpracticefaitheverydayevenifwedon’t47itwasfaith.Daily48,suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith.Faith49hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday—to50readingthenewspaperfulloftoomuchsadand51news.Why?BecauseI52therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthenewspapers.Faith,whenit’sputto53,becomesabeautifulthing,Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat54youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare,“Yeswecan.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby55it.1、A.mostly B.briefly C.bravely D.finally2、A.support B.instruction C.pity D.information3、A.wall B.mirror C.picture D.book4、A.questions B.voices C.rules D.standards5、A.teaches B.permits C.forces D.promises6、A.friendship B.breath C.wealth D.success7、A.view B.lesson C.choice D.example8、A.extremely B.freely C.equally D.frequently9、A.strange B.difficult C.funny D.different10、A.stay B.return C.slow D.grow11、A.realize B.argue C.understand D.predict12、A.agree B.appreciate C.admire D.acknowledge13、A.services B.steps C.tasks D.experiment14、A.comesfrom B.dreamsof C.feelslike D.keepson15、A.consider B.delay C.stop D.risk16、A.various B.genuine C.negative D.latest17、A.heard B.noticed C.declared D.explained18、A.check B.list C.sleep D.work19、A.warns B.causes C.orders D.forbids20、A.forming B.exercising C.obtaining D.thinking第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)ItwasgettingdarkwhenIgothome.ItwascoldandI1.(wear)acoat.Iwalkeduptothedoorandputmyhandintomypocket2.(take)outmykey3.Icouldn’tfindit.IsuddenlyrememberedthatI4.(leave)itonmydeskintheoffice.Itreallydidn’tmakeanydifference.Iknewmywife5.(be)athomeandthechildrenmusthavecomebackfromschoolbynow,soI6.(knock)atthedoor.Therewasnoanswer,soIknockedagain.Icontinuedknockingatthedoorforsometime.I7.(get)angry.ThenIrememberedsomethingtheofficeboyhadtoldmeatnoon.Hesaidthatmywife8.(phone)sayingthatshe9.(go)shoppingintheafternoonwiththechildren.Therewasonlyonethingformetodo:Ihadtoclimein10.awindow.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwasusedtobeahealthygirl,butmorethantwoyearsago,Igetintothehabitofeatingalotofjunkfoodandsnacks、Inaddition,Ispentalotoftimelayonthesofa,watchingTV,anddoinglittleexercise、Asaresult,IputonsuchmuchweightthatIfounddi
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