辽宁葫芦岛协作校2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第1页
辽宁葫芦岛协作校2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第2页
辽宁葫芦岛协作校2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第3页
辽宁葫芦岛协作校2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第4页
辽宁葫芦岛协作校2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第5页
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辽宁葫芦岛协作校2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.WhereismyChinesebook?IrememberIputithereyesterday.You_________itinthewrongplace.A.mustput B.shouldhaveputC.mighthaveput D.mightput2.AnewairportmaybeconstructedinNantong,____thepaceofeconomicgrowthwillbeaccelerated.A.inwhichcase B.inthatcase C.inwhatcase D.inwhosecase3.Noonebelieveshisreasonsforbeinglatethathewascaughtinatrafficjam,_______madehimembarrassed.A.it B.which C.that D.why4.MeizhouIslandissuchabeautifulplaceofinterest______everyonelikestovisit.A.as B.that C.which D.where5.Youwillhavetostayathomeallday______youfinishallyourhomework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because6.Theoldwomanwho________inthedesertedhousealonefortenyearshasbeensettledinanursinghomenow.A.lived B.haslivedC.hadlived D.hasbeenliving7.Ithinkitagreathonor_____tovisityourcountry.A.toinvite B.inviting C.havinginvited D.tobeinvited8.Wearelivinginanagemostofthingsaredoneoncellphones.A.which B.thatC.whose D.when9.Onlyaftertalkingtotwostudentsthathavingstrongmotivationisoneofthebiggestfactorsinreachinggoals.A.Ididdiscover B.didIdiscoverC.Idiscovered D.discovered10.Whencaught_____intheexam,hebeggedfortheteacher’spardonandtried______punishment.A.cheating;escapingB.tobecheating;toescapeC.cheating;toescapeD.tobecheating;escaping11.Roberthadacomfortablechildhood,______upinapleasanthousewithaviewofthesea.A.grew B.growingC.grown D.togrow12.______thedifferencebetweenthetwofindingsisoneoftheworstmistakesyou’vemade.A.IgnoredB.IgnoringC.ToignoreD.Havingignored13.Janeestablishedaprogram,____youngpeopletotakepartinactivities____promotegreaterconcernfortheenvironment.A.toencourage;where B.havingencouraged;whereC.encouraging;that D.encouraged;which14.Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungladies,figuresmostarefineenough,aregoingonadiet.A.who B.whoseC.ofwhose D.ofwhom15.TheChinesepeoplearehopefulfor________2019willbringfortheirfamiliesandthecountry.A.how B.whichC.what D.that16._______childwillfindhisownpersonalroadtosuccess.A.EachB.TheotherC.EitherD.Another17.Howoftendoyouworkout?_________,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea. B.Itdepends. C.Asusual. D.Generallyspeaking.18._______theweather,thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.A.Insteadof B.Inrelationto C.Regardlessof D.Infavorof19.Thenewmovie________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.pretends B.agrees C.promises D.declines20.Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentalltheyB.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwentD.theyhadknown;theyallwent第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Ifyoufeelyourselfturningintoanoldgrouch(脾气坏的人),don’tworry—happinessisjustaroundthebend.Asurveyhasfoundthatalthoughhappinessdipsinthoseintheir30sand40s,peoplestarttofeelmorecontentwithlifeaftertheageof50.Howeveraneconomistfoundthatolderpeoplewillneveragainregaintheexcitementofyouth.Ratheritisthoughtthatwithage,individualsbecomemorepragmaticabouttheupsanddownsthatlifebringsandaccepttheirfortune.HequestionedthoseinBritain,SwitzerlandandGermanyandappliedthefindingstopeople’slifecycle.Mr.VanLandeghem,29,said:“Ahappinesscurvedoesnotnecessarilyimplythata65-year-oldprefershisownlifetothelifeofa25-year-old.”“Boththe25-year-oldand65-year-oldmightagreethatitisnicertobe25thantobe65.Butte65-year-oldmightneverthelessbemoresatisfied,ashehaslearnedtobesatisfiedwithwhathehas.”Itwassuggestedthemid-lifehappinessdipisbecausethisiswhenpeoplehavethemostresponsibilities—takingcareofafamily,payingamortgage(抵押贷款)andhavingademandingcareer.Themiddle-ageddipinhappinesswasalsocomparedtothatoflosingacloserelativeorsuddenlybecomingunemployed.Thestudyisjustoneofmanyputforwardasanindicatorofwhatmakesforahappylife.Psychologistsconcludedthathavingmoneymakesyouhappier,butonlyifyouhavealotmorethanyourfriendsandneighbors.Atthesametime,you’dbetterhaveenoughtietoenjoyyourselfinsteadofspendingallyourtimeonmakingmoney.Separateresearchfoundthatowningthehouseofyourdreams,thecaryoualwayslongedforandhavingmillionsinthebankdoesn’tstopthatdesiretokeepupwiththeJoneses(攀比).AndiftheJoneseshavemorethanyoudo,you’llbemiserable.Itseemsenvyatbeinglowerinthesocialpeckingorder(权势等级)reducesthesatisfactionofbeingwelloff.Ifyoujustdowhatyouloveandyouaregoodat,whichsocietyalsovaluesmuch,youmayhaveahigherprobabilitytobehappy.Butifyourjobpaysless,howcanyousticktoitindisregardofresponsibilities?Happinessmeansdifferentthingsfromdifferentpointsofview,andpointofviewgrowsfromone’sexperienceandknowledge.Perhapsitcomeswithyouwhenyoudon’tneedtothinkaboutadultproblemsorwhenyouarewiseenoughtounderstandwhatsatisfactionis.1、Theunderlinedword“pragmatic”inparagraph2maymean________.A.realisticB.concernedC.nervousD.careful2、Accordingtothepassage,peopleintheir30sand40s________.A.mayfeelitmoredifficulttoexperiencehappinessB.maysensehappinessdeclinesowingtoothercomplicatedfactorsC.starttorealizeresponsibilityandriskmeanhappinessD.mayassociatehappinesswithmoneyandstatusandriskpursuinghappiness3、Itisimpliedinthepassagethat________.A.happinesscomeswhenyoucomplainlessB.lifeisfullofupsanddownsinfactC.asenseofresponsibilitybringsyouhappinessD.competingwithothersoftenmakesyoublue4、Whatmakesforahappylife?A.One’sfamily.B.One’smoney.C.One’swisdom.D.One’sstatus.5、Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.A.happinessisU-shapedB.happinessisanexperienceC.happinessmakesyousatisfiedD.happinesscanbewonbyyourself22.(8分)OnSunday,March11,mostAmericanswillsettheirclocksforwardanhour,asdaylightsavingtime(sometimeswronglycalleddaylightsavingstime)beginsandmostoftheUnitedStatescanenjoyanextrahourofdaylight.ThespringandfallclockchangescontinuealongtraditionstartedbyBenjaminFranklintoconserveenergy.BenjaminFranklinlakesthehonor(ortheblame,dependingonyourviewofthelimechanges)forcomingupwiththeideatoresetclocksinthesummermonthsasawaytoconserveenergy.Bymovingclocksforward,peoplecouldtakeadvantageoftheextraeveningdaylightratherthanwastingenergyonlighting.Atthetime,FranklinwasambassadortoParisandsowrotealettertotheJournalofParisin1784,rejoicingoverhis“discovery”thatthesunprovideslightassoonasitrises.Evenso,DST(DaylightSavingTime)didn’tofficiallybeginuntilmorethanacenturylater.GermanyestablishedDSTinMay1916asawaytoconservefuelduringWorldWarI.TherestofEuropecameonboardshortlythereafter.Andin1918,theUnitedStatesadoptedDST.ThoughPresidentWoodrowWilsonwantedtokeepdaylightsavingtimeafterWWIended,thecountrywasmostlyruralatthetimeandfarmersobjected,partlybecauseitwouldmeantheylostanhourofmorninglight.AndsodaylightsavingtimewasabolisheduntilatthestartofWWII,onFeb.9,1942,PresidentFranklinRooseveltre-establisheddaylightsavingtimeyear-round,callingit“WarTime.”Afterthewar,afree-for-allsysteminwhichU.S.statesandtownsweregiventhechoiceofwhetherornottoobserveDSTledtodisorder.Andin1966,toavoidsuch“WildWest”confusion,CongresspassedtheUniformTimeAct.ThatfederallawmeantthatanystateobservingDST—andtheydidn’thavetojumpontheDSTsystem—hadtofollowauniformtimingsystemthroughoutthestateinwhichdaylightsavingtimewouldbeginonthefirstSundayofAprilandendonthelastSundayofOctober.Then,in2007,theEnergyPolicyActof2005wentintoeffect,expandingthelengthofdaylightsavinglimetothepresenttiming.1、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhatisDaylightSavingTime?B.HowdidDaylightSavingTimestart?C.WhoproposedDaylightSavingTime?D.WhyDaylightSavingTimeisadopted?2、Itcanbeinferredthat.A.DSTwasadoptedintheUSmainlytopreservefuelB.DSTlastedfor24yearsintheUSbeforebeingcanceledC.itisstillfreeforthestatesintheUStoadopttheDSTornotD.farmersintheUSrejectedDSTforlosinganhourofeveninglight3、Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedexpression“rejoicingover”inparagraph2?A.Takingpridein. B.Takinginterestin.C.Feelingregretfor. D.Feelingsurprisedabout.4、WhichcountryadoptedDSTearliest,accordingtothepassage?A.France. B.Germany.C.England. D.TheUnitedStates.23.(8分)Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,theotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings.Thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewine,thefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theyshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.1、Theunderlinedphrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”inPara.2mostnearlymeans_____.A.haveagoodtastewithsociallife B.makeothersunhappyC.tendtoscoldothersopenly D.enjoythepleasureoflife2、Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeopleB.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallifeC.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersonsD.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness3、Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould________.A.preventanycommunicationwiththemB.shownorespectandpolitenesstothemC.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffectsD.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes4、Inthispassage,thewritermainly________.A.describestwotypesofpeople B.laughsattheunhappypeopleC.suggestswaystohelpunhappypeople D.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife24.(8分)If62isthenumberinredonthetopofyourmathtest,formostofus,it'satotaldisaster.Yourentireweekisruined,and62iswhatracesthroughyourheadfortherestoftheday.If9isthenumberoflikesonthatcutephotoyoupostedtheotherday,manywillfeelratherdisappointed.Ourliveshavebecomeaconstantsystemofranks,assessments,andnumbers.Thedaysofpassingjudgmentonothersbasedonpersonalityaregone,andnowwejudgebasedonhowgoodaperson'snumbersare.Wecompareourselvestothenumbersofothers,suchashowlowanotherperson'sweightishowhightheirpaycheck.Self-worthisnolongerbasedonqualityofcharacter,butquantityofnumbers.Intoday'ssocialmediaconsumedsociety,ithasneverbeeneasierforpeopletobroadcasttheirnumberstotheworld.Asimpleclickofabuttoncantakeyoutoapagewhereyoucanobservethenumberoffriendsorfollowersapersonhas.Teenagershavetakenonthismentalitythatifyoudon'thaveacertainnumberoffollowers,thenyouaren't“cool”.Manyfeeltheyarenotimportantifveryfewpeoplearewitnessingtheirstatusupdates.Thisstateofmindisharmfulandnotatallaccurate.TwitterandFacebookcanlettheworldwitnessyourupdates,buttheywillneverletanyoneseewhoyoureallyare.Intheend.self-worthshouldbebasedonwhatyouthinkofyourself,notwhattheworldthinksofyou.Sonexttimeyoureceiveafailinggradeoryouloseafollower,rememberthatthesethingscannotandshouldnotdefine(定义)you.Youarenotyournumbers.Youareaperson-a3-Dlivingandbreathingpersonwithideasandcreativityandlovethattherigidityofnumberscannotrepresent.Youarethethingsyouloveandthethingsyoulaughatandthewayyoutreatothers.1、HowdoestheauthorsoundinParagraph2?A.Regretful. B.Conservative. C.Doubtful. D.Friendly.2、Accordingtothepassage,teenagersbelieveitcoolto.A.displaytheirstatusupdates B.posttheirdailydoingsonlineC.winrecognitiononsocialmedia D.definetheirself-worththemselves3、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NumbersmakeWhatYouAre B.YouAreMoreThanaNumberC.It'sYourNumberThatMatters D.Let'sStopSharingOurNumbers25.(10分)LifeCoachingCoursesLifecoachingcoursesareperfectforindividualswithexcellentinterpersonalskillsandarewillingtohelppeopleachievetheirgoals.TheroleofaLifeCoachistoprovidesupportandguidanceforpeoplelookingforwardtochangingorimprovingacertainaspectoftheirlife.Thiscanbeemotionalorhealth­relatedand,intheoverallsense,itcanmeantotallifesupportandlifecoaching.LifecoachingcoursesavailablethroughNCCarebelow:EmotionalFreedomTechnique(EFT)DiplomaThisquality­assureddiplomainEmotionalFreedomTechniqueisaformofemotionalandpsychologicalacupressure(指压),whichmakesuseofasimpletappingroutinecoupledwithstatementsmadebytheclient(客户)toexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheprobleminhand.Price:WAS£550.00NOW£440.00AwardingBody:ABCAwardsAverageDuration(持续时间):200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsaccesstothecourseHealthCoachingDiplomaTheHealthCoachingLevel3Diplomacourseisappealingforthosewhowishtoimprovesoftskillsorthejobthattheyalreadyhave.Inaddition,itisforthosewithakeeninterestinhealthpromotion.Price:WAS£550.00NOW£440.00AwardingBody:ABCAwardsAverageDuration:200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsaccesstothecourseLifeCoachingDiplomaTheLifeCoachingDiplomacourseaimstoprovidethelearnerwithknowledgeofhowlifecoachingworksandwhataLifeCoachdoes.Itcouldbethebeginningofawholenewlife,notonlyforyou,butforallyourpotentialclients!Price:WAS£408.00NOW£326.40AwardingBody:NCFECertificateAverageDuration:200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsexperttutorsupport1、Whoarelifecoachingcoursesintendedfor?A.Thosewhohaveemotionalneeds.B.Thosewhoneedamajorlifechange.C.Thosewhowanttokeepphysicalfitness.D.Thosewhoaregoodatsocializing.2、WhatcanpeoplelearnfromtheLifeCoachingDiplomacourse?A.ThejobofLifeCoaches.B.Thehistoryoflifecoaching.C.Thewaytodevelopsoftskills.D.Themeaningofjobpromotion.3、Whatdotheselifecoachingcourseshaveincommon?A.Thecoursesalllastfor12hoursonaverage.B.A20%discountisofferedforeachcoursenow.C.Allthecoursesaregivenbyexpertsinthatfield.D.AllparticipantscangetadiplomafromABCAwards.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)WhenWilliam,a10-year-oldboyplannedtolearnthepiano,themusicteacherwasreluctant(不愿意)toaccepthim.She1herstudentstostarttheirmusiclessonsatayoungagewhentheir2wereabletomovequicklyandeasily.“William,whydoyouwanttolearnthepiano?”theteacherasked.“Iwanttoplayformymother.”Shenoticedthe3andacceptedWilliamasherstudent.Butateachmusiclesson,Williamappearedtobeinahurryandplayed4“Mymotheriswaitingoutsideforme,”hewouldtelltheteacher.ShewastemptedtoadviseWilliamnotto5histimewithlessonsanymoreashe6hittherightnotes.7therewassomethingaboutWilliam—-shewasfascinatedwiththetenderlookinhiseyes8hementioned“Mother”.Suddenly,Williamstoppedcomingforhislessons.Attheendofthesemesteryear,themusicteacherdecidedto9独奏会)forherstudentsandsheaskedthemtoparticipate.Shewas10tofindWilliam’sapplicationtocontributeamusicalpiece.Shewouldplacehimlastintherecital11hemademistakes.ThedaycameandWilliamappeared.12itwashisturntoplay,Williambowedbeforetheaudienceandsaidhewasthankfulforthemusicteacher’s13withhim.“TonightIamdedicating(献)mymusictomymother.”hesaid.EveryonelateraskedwhyWilliamdidnotbringhismotherasshewould14beproud.Williamreplied,“Mymotherwas15andshecouldnever16meplayduringherlifetime.17shesacrificedhertimeandmoneytoletmelearnthepiano.ThismorningMotherpassedaway.Iamsuresheisnow18asshecanhearmypianorecital.IchoseapieceofpianomusicbyBeethoven.Asyouallknow,Beethovenwasdeafbytheendofhiscareer.Butmusicalwayssymbolizedhis19forfreedomandIwouldliketodedicateittoMother.”1、.A.hoped B.persuaded C.allowed D.preferred2、.A.fingers B.brains C.eyes D.arms3、.A.surprise B.joys C.tears D.disappointment4、.A.puthimdown B.turnhimdown C.puthimoff D.turnhimoff5、.A.badly B.nicely C.carefully D.patiently6、.A.pass B.take C.kill D.waste7、.A.ever B.never C.even D.always8、.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Then D.But9、.A.atonetime B.fromtimetotime C.eachtime D.thefirsttime10、.A.support B.take C.intend D.organize11、.A.delighted B.surprised C.curious D.angry12、.A.asfaras B.ifonly C.incase D.nowthat13、.A.Until B.Since C.While D.When14、.A.patience B.advice C.guide D.concern15、.A.surely B.gradually C.finally D.quickly16、.A.blind B.deaf C.ill D.wounded17、.A.watch B.appreciate C.teach D.hear18、.A.Besides B.Then C.Yet D.Otherwise19、.A.happy B.relaxed C.free D.sad20、.A.effort B.struggle C.belief D.challenge第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Chinaisabigoldcountry,1.hasahistoryofmorethanfivethousandyears.Weareproudof2.(it)cultureandpartofthecultureeveninfluencestheworld3.(great),forexample,thethoughtofConfucius.AsChineseeconomydevelopsveryfastandplays4.importantroleintheworld,moreandmore5.(foreign)learnMandarin(普通话)inConfuciusinstitutions.TheChinesetraditionalculturecanbetestedbythetime.Itunitesthewholenationandnomatter6.kindofdisastercomes,wewillfighttogetherforthecountry’sfuture.Today,manyyoungpeoplelosefaithintraditionalcultureandtheyarecrazy7.thewesternculture.Theyfollowthewesternfashion,8.(think)wearetheoldstyle.Butsomeday,they9.(realize)itiswrong10.(abandon)traditionalculture.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Journeytothewestarea

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