2023-2024学年新教材高中英语Weleunit单元过关检测（B卷）新人教版

WELEUNIT单元过关检测(B卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Mary,doyouhaveanyquestionstoask?W:Yeah,Ifindwhatyouwroteontheblackboarddoesn’tagreewithwhatyouhavejustsaid.1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthebar.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthemeetingroom.答案:BM:Doyouthinkitisdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguage?W:No,Ithinklearningaforeignlanguageisapieceofcake.I’velearnedalotofEnglishinaveryshorttime.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflearningaforeignlanguage?A.Easy. B.Hard. C.Important.答案:AW:Whichlanguagecanyouspeak,FrenchorJapanese?M:Neither,butIamgoodatGerman.3.Whatlanguagedoesthemangoodat?A.French. B.Japanese. C.German.答案:CM:MrsTurner,Idon’tknowhowtotranslatethissentenceintoEnglish.W:Sitdownnow,Ken.I’llexplainitassoonaseveryoneisquiet.4.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Salesmanandcustomer.答案:BW:Hi,Tom!Whathappenedtoyouyesterday?Ididn’tseeyouinclass.M:Oh,Ioversleptasusual.5.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A.Hewasabsentfromclassyesterday.B.Healwaysestoschoolontime.C.Hewaslateforclassyesterday.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Hello,MrWardspeaking.W:Hello,mynameisMaryBrown.I’dliketotakeyourcourseonAmericanGeography.M:Iamsorry.Therearealreadysomanystudentsinmyclass.W:Iknow,butI’mastudentfromanotherschool.Wedon’thavethiscourseinourschool,andIthinkitwouldbeinterestingtotakethecourse.M:Isee.Butitmightbedifficultforyou.It’sforsciencestudentsonly.W:IthinkIcanmanageit,thoughmymajorsubjectisEnglishLiterature.6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Ontheplane.C.Inanoffice.答案:A7.Whatcoursedoesthegirlwanttotake?A.AmericanScience.B.EnglishLiterature.C.AmericanGeography.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Whatwouldyouliketodoafteryoufinishmiddleschool?W:I’mnotsurewhatI’lldo.M:Youreallyoughttogotocollege.Ifyouhavethechance,it’sashametowasteit.W:ButIdon’tlikestudying.Whatdoyouliketodo?M:Ilikeplayingthepiano.I’dliketobeapianist.W:It’ssillytosaythat.Youcan’tbeaprofessionalpianistunlessyou’reverygood.M:Iknowthat.ButI’lltrymybest.W:Ihopeyouwillsucceed.M:Thankyouverymuch.8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Plansafterfinishingmiddleschool.B.Howtobeaprofessionalpianist.C.Studiesatcollege.答案:A9.Whatdoesthemanliketolearn?A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingfootball.C.Playingvolleyball.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。W:Whatdoyouthinkoftheexams,Peter?M:Maybetheywereeasyenoughforyou,buttheyweremuchtoohardforme.W:Oh,eon.Youmighthavedonealotbetterthanyouthink.M:No.Butthankgoodness,it’sallover.W:Right.NowIcangetonwithreadingallthebooksI’vebeeneagertoreadbuthaven’thadtimefor.M:What?Well,it’suptoyou.IthinkIamgoingtoBob’spartytomorrownight.W:IfI’mgoingtouniversityinOctober,I’llhavetogetdowntosomeworksoon.M:That’syourproblem.You’realwaystooserious.Enjoyalittle!W:Well,youalwaystrytodoeverythingatthelastminute,andthat’syourproblem.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheexams?A.Tooeasy.B.Abiteasy.C.Toohard.答案:C11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoaftertheexams?A.Dosomereading.B.GotoBob’sparty.C.Visitheruniversity.答案:A12.Whatkindofpersonisthewoman?A.Naughty. B.Serious. C.Funny.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Morning,class.Weletotheputerlab.Let’sturnontheputersandlogin.Todaywe’regoingtogoonlineandpracticeusingtheInternet.M:Wonderful!IlovetogoontheNet.W:Careful,Jason,easyonthekeyboard.Thekeysaresensitive—trytouseagentletouch.M:Ican’tlogin.Istheresomethingwrongwithmyputer?W:Didyoutypethecorrectusername?M:Ithinkso.Iusedmylastname.W:That’stheproblem.Theusernameisourschoolname,“Kennedy”,andthepasswordisyourlastname.M:Oh,Isee.Thanks,MrsWilson.W:Isanybodyelsehavingdifficultyloggingin?No?Good.What’syourproblemagain,Jason?M:MyInternetdoesn’topen.W:Letmewatchhowyou’redoing...Isee.Youareonlyclickingonce.M:Excuseme?W:Remember,Jason,whenyouwanttheputertoopenaprogramme,youalwayshavetodoubleclickthemouse.M:Ah,yes.NowIremember.Thanks.Nowit’sworking.13.What’sthepurposeoftheclass?A.ToteachhowtousetheInternet.B.Toteachhowtopracticetyping.C.Toteachhowtologin.答案:A14.WhatdoestheteachertellJasontodothefirsttime?A.Typethecorrectspelling.B.Watchwhattheteacher’sdoing.C.Touchthekeyboardsoftly.答案:C15.What’stheuser’snameoftheputer?A.Kennedy. B.Washington. C.Lincoln.答案:A16.WhydidJasonhavedifficultyopeningtheInternet?A.Hisputerdidn’tlinktotheweb.B.Heonlyclickedthemouseonce.C.Hisputerhadabreakdown.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。M:Thefirstdayofschool,ourprofessorintroducedanoldladyRosetous.WhenIaskedherwhyshewasincollegeatsuchanage,sherepliedshealwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowshewasgettingone.Webecamefriendsquickly.AttheendofthetermIinvitedRosetomakeaspeechtoourfootballteam.Iwouldneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Shesaid,“Therearesomesecretsofstayingyoungandbeinghappy.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoureveryday.Youmusthaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdream,youwilldie.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’tneedanytalentorability.Togrowup,youmustalwaysfindtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Thepeoplewhoareafraidofdeatharethosewithregrets.”Herspeechtouchedmedeeply.Attheendoftheyear,Rosefinishedhercollege.Oneweekaftergraduation,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Wewouldalwaysrememberthegreatwoman.17.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakerandRose?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Classmates.答案:C18.WhatdidthespeakeraskRosetodoattheendoftheterm?A.Danceataparty.B.Makeaspeech.C.Joinhisfootballteam.答案:B19.HowdidthespeakerfindRose’sspeech?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Touching.答案:C20.WhathappenedtoRoseoneweekafterhergraduation?A.Shefoundajob.B.Shegotinjured.C.Shedied.答案:C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEverydayFoodbyMarthaStewartNomatterhowbusyyouare,attheendofthedayyouwantmealsthatareeasytoprepare.Andyouwantlotsofchoicesandvariations.You’llfindalloftheminthisbook:250simplerecipesfordeliciousmealsthatbringfreshnessandnutrition.Paperback,publishedbyRandomHouse,$16.79ZeroesbyScottWesterfeld,MargoLanagan,DeborahBiancottiTheNewYorkTimesbestsellingauthorScottWesterfeldteamsupwithMargoLanaganandDeborahBiancottiinthebookaboutsixteenagerswithamazingabilities.Theseteenagershavepowersthatsetthemapart.Theycandothingsordinarypeoplecan’t.Paperback,publishedbySimon&Schuster,$12.99MightyJackbyBenHatkeJackdislikessummer.Buthe’sgotagoodreason:summeriswhenhissinglemumtakesasecondjobandleaveshimathometowatchhissister,Maddy.It’slotsofresponsibility,andit’sboring,too,becauseMaddydoesn’ttalk.Butoneday,atthemarket,Maddydoestalk—totellJacktotradetheirmum’scarforaboxofmysteriousseeds.It’sthebestmistakeJackhasevermade.Hardcover,publishedbyFirstSecond,$14.15OnlyDaughterbyAnnaSnoekstraShe’scaughtstealing.She’shomelessandontherun.Butshehappenstolookthesameasagirlwhowentmissingadecadeago,RebeccaWinter.SheassumesRebecca’sidentity,usingitasawayout.LittledoessheknowhernewlifeasRebeccaisitselfaprisonanditlookslikeakillermightbeafterher.Kindleedition,publishedbyHarlequinEnterprises,$8.8821.Whowroteabooktohelpyoucookameal?A.MarthaStewart.B.AnnaSnoekstra.C.BenHatke.D.ScottWesterfeld.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第一部分下面的内容可知,EverydayFood是一本介绍烹饪的书,作者是MarthaStewart,故正确答案是A项。22.Howmuchshouldreaderspayforastoryaboutaboy’samazingexperience?A.$8. B.$12.99.C.$14.15. D.$16.79.答案:C解析:细节理解题。第三部分下面的“...aboxofmysteriousseeds.It’sthebestmistakeJackhasevermade.”这一信息与题干中的“astoryaboutaboy’samazingexperience”相对应。由此可知,MightyJack这本书主要介绍了小男孩的神奇经历,再由“Hardcover,publishedbyFirstSecond,$14.15”可知该书价值14.15美元,故选C项。23.HowisZeroesdifferentfromtherestbooks?A.Ittellsastory.B.It’sinpaperback.C.It’squitepopular.D.It’sacowrittenbook.答案:D解析:细节理解题。比较每本书的作者可知,除了Zeroes这本书由三个作者(ScottWesterfeld,MargoLanagan,DeborahBiancotti)之外,其余三本书都只有一个作者。因此D项符合题意。BYou’dbesurprisedtoseewhatyourhandwritingsaysaboutyou.Didyouknowshy,introverted(内向的)typesprefertowritesmall,andbrave,extrovertedtypesarelikelytowriteinlargeletters?Ifyouhaveaveragesizedwriting,itshowsastrongabilitytofocusandconcentrate.Peoplewholeavelargespacesbetweentheirwordsenjoyfreedomandindependence,whilethosewhowritetheirwordstogetherarelikelytoenjoythepanyofothers.Ifyourwordsaretotallycrowded,youmightaffectsomeone’sprivatelifeinanunwantedandannoyingway.Whileaveryheavypenpressurecansuggestnervousnessandanger;aproperheavypressureisasignofresponsibility.Asoftpressuremeansyou’reshyandquiet;youmightalsolackenergy,accordingtooneNationalPenpanystudy.Ifyoudot(加点)your“i”highonthepage,youlikelyhaveanactiveimagination.Acloselydotted“i”isthemarkofanorganisedanddetailoriented(注重细节的)mind.Ifyoudotyour“i”totheleft,youmightbeaprocrastinator(拖延者).Andifyoudotyour“i”withacircle,youlikelyhaveplayfulandchildlikequalities.Whetherornotyourwordsareroundedorpointedalsoplaysaroleinwhatyourhandwritingsaysaboutyou.Pointedlettersareasignofanintelligentpersonandroundedletterssignalcreativityandartisticability.Ifyouwritequickly,it’shighlylikelythatyou’reimpatientanddislikewastingtime.Ifyoutakeyourtimegettingyourwordsdown,youareindependentandmethodical(有条理的).AccordingtoThePenWarehouse,ifyouconnectyourletterswhenyou’rewriting,itmightmeanyou’reveryreasonableandmostofyourdecisionsarebasedonfactsandexperience.Ifyourlettersaredisconnected,youmightbemoreimaginativeandmakeyourdecisionsbyyourfeelings.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.UsefulwaystowritebeautifulhandwritingB.YourhandwritingmayshowyourcharacterC.GoodhandwritinghelpsyoutobesuccessfulD.Handwritingbeeslessandlessimportant答案:B解析:标题归纳题。文章第一句点题:“You’dbesurprisedtoseewhatyourhandwritingsaysaboutyou.”你会惊讶地发现你的笔迹说明了什么。再根据下文列举的一些书写习惯显示出来的人的性格可知,本文主要阐述的是你的笔迹会透露你的性格。25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extroverted”inparagraph1mean?A.Outgoing. B.Confident.C.Angry. D.Determined.答案:A解析:词义猜测题。根据上文的“Didyouknowshy,introvertedtypesprefertowritesmall...?”可知,你知道性格害羞内向的人喜欢写小字吗?而extroverted对应的就是introverted,故此处说的是性格勇敢外向的人喜欢写大字,故extroverted意为“外向的”。26.Ifsomeonedotshis“i”totheleft,hemight.

A.likeputtingoffdoingthingsB.actlikeachildsometimesC.haveanactiveimaginationD.writeroundedletters答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的“Ifyoudotyour‘i’totheleft,youmightbeaprocrastinator.”可知,如果你把i的点点得偏向左边,那么你可能是一个拖延者。由此可知,如果一个人喜欢把i的点点到左边,那么他喜欢拖延做事。27.Fromthelastparagraph,itcanbeknownthatwecanjudgeaperson’scharacterby.

A.learningifhiswordsarepointedB.learningifhewritesquicklyC.checkingifhehasheavypenpressureD.checkingifhewriteslettersconnectedly答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段所述可知,如果你习惯写连笔字,意味着你很有理性,你的大部分决定都是建立在事实和经验的基础上的。如果你写的字并不相连,你可能更有想象力并依靠感觉做决定。故最后一段说明我们可以通过看一个人写的字是否相接来判断他的性格。CHaveyoueverbeensadbecauseoffailure?Pleaseremember,forquiteoftenachievingwhatyousetouttodoisnotthemostimportantthing.Aboydecidedtodigadeepholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofolderboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossible.Afterawhile,theboypickedupajar.Heshowedittothevisitors.Itwasfullofallkindsofstonesandinsects.Thenhesaidcalmlyandconfidently,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatI’vefoundduringthisperiod!”Theboy’sgoalwasfartoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon.Andthatiswhatagoalisfor—tocauseustomoveinthedirectionwehavechosen,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!Noteverygoalwillbefullyachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithsuccess.Noteverydreamwilletrue.Butwhenyoufallshortofyouraim,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookatwhatI’vefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingshavingeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallymakessense.28.Theolderboyslaughedattheboybecausehewasthoughttobe.

A.brave B.impoliteC.foolish D.warmhearted答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossible.”可知,大点的男孩们都嘲笑他,并告诉他挖一个穿过地球的洞是不可能的事情,而他还在做。从而可推知他们都嘲笑他愚蠢。故C项正确。29.Whydidtheboyshowthejartotheolderboys?A.Todrivethemaway.B.Toshowwhathehadfoundinthedigging.C.Toshowhowbeautifulthejarwas.D.Toattractthemtojoinhiminthework.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Thenhesaidcalmlyandconfidently,‘MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatI’vefoundduringthisperiod!’”可知,他拿着那个罐子告诉其他男孩,虽然他可能不会挖穿地球,但是在这个过程中他会找到很多有趣的东西。故B项正确。30.Whatcanbelearntfromthefourthparagraphofthetext?A.Nodreamcanetrue.B.Allworkwillendsuccessfully.C.Goalsshouldn’tbesettoohigh.D.Goalswillbenefitusalot.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第一段中的“Butwhenyoufallshortofyouraim,maybeyoucansay,‘Yes,butlookatwhatI’vefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingshavingeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!’”可知,虽然有时我们没能够实现自己的目标,但是我们会发现在朝着目标努力的过程中,我们仍会学到很多有用的东西。也就是说目标会让我们受益良多。故D项正确。31.Thebesttitleforthetextshouldbe.

A.ABoyDugaHoleB.JoyintheJourneyC.NoPain,NoGainD.FailureIstheMotherofSuccess答案:A解析:标题归纳题。本文通过一个小男孩挖洞的故事导入到目标在我们的生活中有重大价值这一主题。尽管我们可能无法实现目标,但在朝着目标努力的过程中,我们会有很大的收获。四个选项中只有A项和文章内容相关,其余三项与主题无关。故A项正确。DManyofuslivewitharoommateatsomestage.Sometimes,therecanbeproblems.Whohasn’thadanargumentaboutwhoseturnitistotakeouttherubbishorwhoshouldbetheonetoclearupafterdinner?However,livingwithanotherpersonalsoeswithmanybenefits.Youknowthatthere’salwayssomeoneelsearound,whichcanhelpyoufeelsafer.Thereisalwayssomeonetotalkto,soyouneverfeellonely.Besidestheseobviousbenefits,therearesomeyoumaynotnotice.Forexample,we’reactuallymorelikelytoeathealthierfoodwhenlivingwithothers.Toexaminetheeffectoflivingalone,Australianuniversityresearchersdidmuchresearchandfoundthatpeoplelivingalonetendedtoeatlessfreshfood,whichcanhaveasignificantnegativeeffectonlongtermhealth.However,thoselivingwithothersgenerallybenefitedfromamorevarieddietparedtothoselivingalone.Whatcouldexplainthesefindings?Theresearchersbelievethesocialandculturalrolesplayedbycooking,foodpreparationandeatingmaybeimportantconsiderations.Forexample,thoselivingwithfriendshavesomeoneelsetogoshoppingwith,andthusarelikelytobuyhigherqualityfreshfoodregularly.Cookingskillsmaybeanotherfactor.Ifpeoplelivingalonefindtheydonothavetheknowledgerequiredtoprepareaparticulardishorcookacertainfood,theymayfallbackonreadymade,lesshealthyfood.However,iftheylivewithatleastoneotherperson,theymaybeabletoaskforhelp.

Inaddition,peoplelivingalonecaneatwhatevertheywantatanytimeofthedayornight.However,it’shelpfultohavesomeonearoundwhoquestionsyourdecisiontoeatfrozenpizzaat3a.m.Inotherwords,roommatescandrawyourattentiontounhealthyroutines.So,ifyounowlivealoneandfindyourselffightingalosingbattleagainstpooreatinghabits,whynotconsidersharingahomewithsomeoneelse?Youcouldencourageoneanothertobehealthier.32.Theauthorusesthefirstparagraphto.

A.introducethetopicofthetextB.remindreadersoftheirroommatesC.showtheproblemsoflivingwithothersD.recalltheexperienceofsharingaroom答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第一段内容,特别是“However,livingwithanotherpersonalsoeswithmanybenefits.”可知,作者用第一段来引出文章话题——和室友一起住有很多好处。33.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.

A.thereasonsforlivingwithothersB.thebenefitsofhavingaroommateC.thewayofdealingwitharoommateD.theimportanceofmunicatingwithothers答案:B解析:段落大意题。根据第二段内容,特别是“Besidestheseobviousbenefits,therearesomeyoumaynotnotice.”可知,本段主要讲的是有一个室友的好处。34.Theunderlinedphrase“fallbackon”inparagraph5means“”.

A.huntfor B.cutdownonC.dependon D.giveup答案:C解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“Ifpeoplelivingalonefindtheydonothavetheknowledgerequiredtoprepareaparticulardishorcookacertainfood”可知,如果单独生活的人不会烹饪的话只能依靠那些现成的、不健康的食物,由此可知画线词词义为“依靠”。35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toexplainwhyroommateshavearguments.B.Totellreaderseverycoinhastwosides.C.Toencouragepeopletohavearoommate.D.Topersuadepeopletodevelophealthyeatinghabits.答案:C解析:写作意图题。文章主要介绍了有一个室友的好处,再结合最后一段中的“whynotconsidersharingahomewithsomeoneelse”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的就是鼓励大家找一个室友共同生活。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoAdjusttoaNewSchoolAdjustingtoanewschoolcanbenervewracking(令人焦虑不安的)andscary.Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon’tknowanyoneorthatyouwon’tfitin.36Knowingaboutyourschool,preparingforthefirstdayandknowinghowtomakefriendscanmakethistransition(过渡)aloteasier.Asyougetintoyourschoolworkandafterschoolactivities,you’llfindthatyou’remakingfriendsandlifeisgettingeasier.

37Beforeyoustartschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.Findoutwhereyourclassroomwillbe,aswellasthedininghall,thelibrary,thegymandotherimportantplaces.

Meetyourteachers.Meetingyourteachersbeforeyoustartschoolwillalsohelpyoumakeafineadjustmenttothenewschool.38Beingfriendlytoyourteacherswillhelpyourtransition.Findoutsomekeyfactsaboutthem,suchaswhatsubjecttheyteach,wheretheyteach,theirname,etc.

Readtheschoolhandbook.Knowingtheschool’srulesaheadoftimewillhelpmakeiteasiertofitinwiththeschoolculture.Readthroughthehandbookwithyourparents.39Theschoolhandbookmightalsohavesomeinterestingfactsabouttheschool,whichcanhelpyougettoknowitshistory,thestudentsandtheteachers.

40Itwillbehelpfultoknowwhenvacationdaysarescheduled(安排),aswellashalfdaysandspecialdayslikesportmeetingsorcarnivals(狂欢节).Thiswillhelpyourememberwhenyouhaveashortdayofschooloradayoff.

A.Takeatourofyourschool.B.Knowtheschoolyearcalendar.C.Introduceyourselfandsmile.D.Talktoyourparentsaboutyoursituation.E.Tryyourbesttopreparethefinalexam.F.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,oriftheteachersarestrict.G.Thentheycanexplaintherulesthatmightsoundconfusingtoyou.答案:36~40FACGB第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Likemostpeopleinhervillage,mygrandma41jasmine(茉莉)flowers.Summeristhetimetopickjasmineflowerswhichwillbesenttothefactorytomakejasminetea.Helpingmygrandmapickjasmineflowershasbeenmy42sinceIwas13.Thejasminefieldwas43withlotsofflowersandtheirgoodsmells,44itwashardtopicktheseflowersforhoursinthestrongsunlight.WhenIgot45andwantedtogiveup,Ilookedatmygrandmawhokeptbusypickingflowers.Seeingherworkhard,I46strengthtokeepgoing.Byworkingwithher,Ilearnedtoworkuntilthejobwas47.

Grandmalivedapoorlifebutsheneverlosther48.Inheroldage,shedidn’tneedtoworkbecauseherchildrencouldsupport(赡养)her.But,shestillworkedtogivehermoneytotheSeniorCentre,which49me.Inmymind,peopleworkhardtoenjoytheirlives,insteadofgivingmoneyaway.Shedisagreed,saying,“Ihaveworkedforalifetime.”“50hasbeepartofmylife.WhenIwasin51,Ihadalotofhelpfromtheneighbours,whoarenowintheSeniorCentre.Iwanttopaythemback.Iwanttobe52.”

Ialwaysrememberher53andthinkdeeplyaboutmyfuturework.I54thatajobisnotonlyawaytomakealiving,butalsoawayto55peopleandmakethisworldabetterplace.

41.A.picked B.plantedC.wanted D.preferred答案:A解析:根据下文“Helpingmygrandmapickjasmineflowers”可知,奶奶像大多数的村民一样,靠采摘茉莉花为生。42.A.chance B.troubleC.job D.advice答案:C解析:根据下文“Ilearnedtoworkuntilthejobwas”可知,自从13岁起作者就跟着奶奶采摘茉莉花,他已经把这当成一项工作。43.A.important B.wonderfulC.safe D.far答案:B解析:根据下文“withlotsofflowersandtheirgoodsmells”可知,置身于茉莉花田中闻着花香,作者感到很美妙。44.A.but B.andC.or D.so答案:A解析:茉莉花田虽然美,但在烈日下采摘茉莉花是一件不容易的事。45.A.lost B.coldC.sad D.tired答案:D解析:从下文“wantedtogiveup”可知,此处指作者累到想要放弃。46.A.doubted B.testedC.recovered D.used答案:C解析:根据下文“Ilearnedtoworkuntilthejobwas”可知,作者又恢复了继续工作的力量。47.A.done B.checkedC.begun D.prepared答案:A解析:由上文的“Byworkingwithher”可知,作者学会了把工作做完。48.A.courage B.braveryC.kindness D.patience答案:C解析:根据下文“givehermoneytotheSeniorCentre”可知,虽然奶奶一生过着贫穷的生活,但是她仍然善良。49.Aforted B.movedC.upset D.surprised答案:D解析:根据下文“Inmymind,peopleworkhardtoenjoytheirlives,insteadofgivingmoneyaway.”可知,奶奶坚持献出爱心的做法让作者很惊讶。50.A.Learning B.ChangingC.Working D.Caring答案:C解析:根据上文“Ihaveworkedforalifetime”可知,工作是奶奶生活的一部分。51.A.line B.silenceC.practice D.difficulty答案:D解析:根据下文“Ihadalotofhelpfromtheneighbours”可知,当初奶奶有困难的时候,是邻居们给她提供了很多帮助。52.A.helpful B.hopefulC.peaceful D.careful答案:A解析:根据上文“Iwanttopaythemback.”可知,现在那些邻居住在养老中心,她想尽自己的微薄之力帮助他们。53.A.needs B.wordsC.smiles Dmands答案:B解析:根据上文可知,作者一直记得奶奶当初说的那些话。54.A.promise B.imagineC.expect D.realise答案:D解析:根据上文“thinkdeeplyaboutmyfuturework”可知,作者通过奶奶的话意识到工作不仅仅是一种谋生的手段,而且也可以服务人民,从而让这个世界变得更加美好。55.A.encourage B.saveC.serve D.understand答案:C解析:参见上题解析。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Davidwasoneof56.mosthelpfulstudentsthatweeverhad.In2004,hewenttouniversityinLondonandbecameinterestedinChineseculture.

Afterhis57.(graduate)fromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.Twoyearslater,hewasabletospeakChinese58.(fluent)andachievedhighgradesinallsubjects.59.(finish)hisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.SomeofthecitiesinChinahelikesmost60.(be)Beijing,Shanghai,HarbinandNanjing.InChinahedevelopsaninterestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents.Mostofthestudentswhomhetaught61.(bee)hisfriendseversince.

WhenhereturnedtoBritaintwomonthsago,hebroughtbackfromChinamany62.(interest)books,dictionaries,paintingsandphotos63.(spread)Chineseculture.Hedonated(捐赠)mostofthemtoourschoollibrary.Someofthebooksweregifts64.hegotfromhisChinesefriendsandstudents.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingshownintheexhibitionroom.TeachersandstudentsatourschoolwishtothankDavid65.hiskindness.

答案:56.the57.graduation58.fluently59.Havingfinished60.are61.haveeresting63.tospread64.that/which65.for第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,你校即将举行国际中学生科学论坛活动,你想报名做一名志愿者。请用英语写一封邮件申请参加。主要内容包括:1.写信目的;2.自我介绍;3.希望获准。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头、结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingthisletterto

Yourssincerely,LiHua参考范文DearSirorMadam,

I’mwritingthislettertoapplytoworkasavolunteer.IthinkvolunteerworkcannotonlyhelpmeimprovemyEnglish,butalsoitcanhelpthevisitorstoknowbetteraboutourschool.

I’mgoodatEnglishandI’vetakenpartinmanysocialactivitiesinthepastfewyears.Besides,myinterestandskillinmunicationandteamworkcontributetomyapplicationforthejob.Iwouldbethankfulifyoucouldgivemeachance.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponofherstodefeatmy