山西省太原市英语高三上学期期中试卷及答案指导(2024年)

2024年山西省太原市英语高三上学期期中自测试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)Explanation:Theweatherreportsays,rainywithachanceofthunderstorms.Temperaturesareexpectedtobearound15degreesCelsius.”A.TheyareplanningtogohikinC.TheyareplanningapicnicintheC.Temperatureswillremainmoderatewithnoextremeweather.needstoreadbytheendofthesemester.Accordingtotheconversation,the二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)W:Goodmorning,everyone.We'rehereattheschoollibrary,andtodaywe'reinterviewingthelibrarian,M:Goodmorning,thankyou.I'mdoingwell,thanksforasking.W:CanyoutellusabitaboutyourrolehereatthM:Sure,Imanagetheday-to-dayoperhelpingstudentsfindbooks,organizingbookshelves,andensuringthatallW:Thatsoundslikealotofwork.What'stjob?M:Themostchallengingpartisprobablykeepingupwiththeandtechnologies.WeneedW:That'sinteresting.What'syourfavoritepartofthejob?M:MyfavoritepartisdefinitelyhelpingstudentsfindteeingtheirfaceslightutQuestion:WhatisthemostchallengingpartofMrs.Smith’sjob?B)OrganizingbooksC)KeepingupwiththelatestbooksandtechnologiesAnswer:C)KeepingupwiththelatestbooksandtechnoloExplanation:Thelibrarian,Mrs.Smith,mentionsthatthemostchapartofherjobiskeepingupwiththelatestbooksandtechnologiestomeet2、听力材料：M:Hi,Lisa.Iheardyou'retakingaW:Yes,I'mreallyexcited!I'vealwayswantedtovisitPariM:That'sgreat.DoyouW:Yes,Ihavealist.IwanttovisittheEiftheNotre-DameM:SoundslikeanamaW:I'mgoingwithmybestfriend,Sarah.We'vebeeQuestion:WhatarethetwoA)TheEiffelTowerandtheLC)TheEiffelTowerandNotre-DameAnswer:A)TheEiffelToweraExplanation:Intheconversation,LisamentionsEiffelTowerandtheLouvreaspar3.W:Ican'tbelieveit'salreadyNoM:Yes,andit'salmosttimeforQ:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A:ThemaintopicoftheconversationistheapproD:ThemaintopicistheweatherinNovemb3.Explanation:Theconversationfocusesontheontime.Thisindicatefauthor'smainpieceofguiTeacher:ThemidtermexamwillbeheldnextFriday,whichisthe20thofAnswer:November20thExplanation:Theteacherexplicitlystatesthedateofthemidtermexam,whichisthe20thofNovember.Question:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?project.ListencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothefolloQuestion:WhatisthemainA.Thedeadlinefortheproject.B.Theprogressoftheproject.C.ThedifficultExplanation:Theconversationfocusesontheprogressoftheproject,withListencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerQuestion:Whatisthemainideaofthelecture?A.Exerciseisbeneficialforstudents'academicC.ExerciseisonlyWhatisthemaingoaloftheirproject?A.Toimprovetheefficiencyofawindturbine.B.Todevelopanewtypeofsolarpanel.focusedoncreatinganewtypeofenvironmentallpotentialareasofresearchbuBritishandAmericanA.Theuseof“color”vs.“colour.”B.Thepronunciationof“tomato”vs.“tomahawk.”C.Thephrase“absolutely”vs.“absolootly.”D.Theword“apartment”vs.“flat.”Explanation:Theling“color”inAmericanEnglishand“colour”inBritishEnglishasasignificantdifference.TheotheroptionsareeithernotmesignificantdifferencesbetweenthetwovarietiesofEnglish.C:TheyareplanningapartyfExplanation:Theconversationareexpressingamazementathowquickly14.M:HaveyoustartedW:Notyet.I'mstillgoingthroughmynotesQ:WhatdoesthewomanB:SheisfindingthechemistryD:SheisnotconcernedabouthercExplanation:Thewoman'sresponseindicatesthatprocessofstudyingandfindingtheconceptschallenging,whichExplanation:ThequestionasksforthetotalnumberofbooksthatthestudentsplantoreadduringthesummerthestudentsmentionedthattheyeachplantoreTheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia,isoneofthemostmagnificentnaturalwondersintheworld.Stretchingover2,300kilometers,thiscoralreefsystemiofmolluskspecies.organisms.Itservesasabreedinggrounhumpbackwhale.Additionally,thereefisasignificantsourceofincomeforlocalcommunitiesthHowever,theGreatBarrierReeffacesnumechange,pollution,andcoastaldevelotocoralbleaching,whichisaseriousthreattothehealthofthereef.Pollutantsfromagricultureandindustrialactithedegradationofthereef'secohasimplementedvariousconservationmeasures.Theseinclumarineprotectedareas,reducingthedischargeofpollutants,andprosustainabletourismA.ItsrichhistoryC.ItsdiversemarWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasr3、WhatisthemainpurposeA.TopromotetourismB.ToprotectmarinelifeC.ToprovidejobsforlocalcommunitiesD.Toincreasethenumberoftourists答案：BA.TheAustraliangovernmentB.Thereefhasbeendecwork,andcommunicate.Oneofthemostsignifichasbeentheriseofartificialimimictheiractions.Thishasledtoaplethoraofapplicationsacrossvariousindustries,fromhealautomatingmundanetasks,improvingdecision-makingprpersonalizedservices.However,theintegrationofAIintosocietyalsoraisesimportantethicalandsocietalconcerns.Forinstance,thejobdisplacemcausedbyAIautomationhasbecomeasignificantissue,astraditionalarebeingreplacedbymachines.Additionally,thereprivacyandthepotentialmisuseofAItechnology.Despitethesechallenges,manyexpertsbelievethatthebenefAIisalreadybeingusedtodiagnosediseapersonalizedtreatmentplans.A.TointroducetheconceptofartificialB.TodiscussthebenefitsandchallengesofartificialinC.ToarguefortheelimD.ToprovideadetailedhistoryofartificialiintegrationofAI?A.JobdisplacementD.MisuseofAItechnologyB.ItwillimprovediagnosticaccuracyandC.ItwillreplacetheneD.Itwillincreasethenumberofhealthcareprofessionals.TheEarth'stemperaturehasbeenrisingatanunprecedentedledtoawiderangeofenvironmentalimpacts.Oneofthemostsignificantconsequencesofglobalwarmingisthemeltiworld.Astheicemelts,thevolumeofwaterintheoceansincreases,causingthesealeveltorise.Thiscanleadtoflfreshwatersystems,contaminatExtremeweatherpatternsarealsoaconsequenceofclimatechange.Moredillnessesanddeaths,whilesThisinvolvesdevelopingnewtechnologemissions,aswellasimastheimpactsofclimatechangeareA.IncreasedrainfallA.ItimprovesthequalityoffreshwatersystB.ItincreasestheamC.Itleadstoflooding,erosion,andA.ItcreatesmorediverseeB.Itincreasesthenumberofplantspecies.C.ItleadstothelossofbiodiversityandecosysteD.Itpromotesthegrowthofnewplantspecies.A.DevelopingnewtechnologiesandpoliciestoreducegreenhouB.Findingnewsourcesofenergy.C.Increasingthenumberofenvironmentalregulations.D.Buildingmoreinfrastructure.ReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsbeloPassage:ThePowerofWordsforconveyingmeaning;it'sals‘freedom’,or‘peace’.Eachwordcarriesitsownweightandcanevokesemotions,provokethought,andTheabilitytouselanguagwiththerightcombinationofwordsandrhetoric.Moreover,theadventofsocialmediahasgiveneveryoneaplatfthemselves.However,thisdemocratizationofspeechcomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.MisinformationcanspreadasquicklyastdiscernthevalidityofiInessence,masteringtheartoflanguageismorethanjustbeingabletoanessay,orhavingaconversation,wesAnswer:ThepassagesuggeststhatlanguageplaysacrucAnswer:Accordingtothetext,authorsuselanguagetocreateworldsthatAnswer:ThechallengesincludetherapidAnswer:Theauthoremphasizescriticalthinkingandthevalidityofinformationasessentialskillsintod四、阅读第二节(12.5分)InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasalegendthatthetown’spassed,andthelegendhadbecomeapartoftafternoon,agroupofhighschoolstiftheycouldfindthetreasure.ThegroupconsistedofJack,ahistorybuff;Emily,anadventurousgirl;Mark,ageologist;Sarah,amathwhiz;andLisa,Theyfollowedthepathandeventuallyreachedtheclearing.Thetrlarge,andastheyapproachedit,theynoticedasmall,journal.ThejournalbelongedtoMr.Blackwoodandcontainedariddlethatwouldleadthemtothetreasure.Theriddleread:“Findthenumberthat'shalftheyear,Thetreasure'shiddenbeneaththetree.”Thestudentswerepuzzledbytheriddle.Theyknewtheyneededtofindthenumberthatwashalftheyear.Theydecidedtousethecalendartohfigureouttheanswer.TheyfouDeterminedtofindthetreasure,thestudentsbegantodigbeneaAfterafewminutesofdigging,theyunearthedasmall,woodenbox.InsidetheMr.Blackwood.TheletterexpressedeterminationandcourageinuncoveringthetreaB.Atreasurewashiddeninthewoods.A.Amapofthetown.3.Howdidthestudentsknowthatthenumber6washalftheyear?B.TheydividedtheyearintoqD.Theyuseda4.Whatwastheuniquesymbo5.WhatdidthesA.Amapofthetown.B.Acollectionofgoldcoins,adiamoC.AhiddencomparD.Ajournal.五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)rections:Thereisapassagewithblanks.ForrchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoe andpresentedtheirpaintingstotheking.Amongthem,twopaintingswerethemostimpressive.Thefirstpaintinthelake,theskywasstormyanddark,withstrongwindsoneoftherocks,asmalltreewasgrowing.Andonthattree,abirdhadbuiltitsnest.Inthemidstofbuthechosethesecondoneasthewinner.Henotmeanwearefreefrom(1)A.assignmentB.commandC.orderD.request(3)A.stormyB.calm(4)A.peacefulB.turbulentC.violentD.noisy(5)A.impressedB.disappointedC.surprised六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)ofthegivenwordsinbrackets.WritethecorreWhenitcomestoth(be)regularphysicalactivityiscrucialformaintainingbothphysicalandincludingmemoryandattentionspan.Moreover,regularexerciseDespitethesebenefits,onlyasmallp8(exercise)regularly.Thiscouldbeduetoavarietyoffactors,inclulackoftime,lackofmotivation,orsimplynotknowinghowtostart.Toencourageformentalwell-being.ItisessentialthatweChoosethecorrectformofthewordinbracketstocomplet3.A)perB)onC)overD)6.A)reducesB)reducingC)re7.A)increaseB)increa10.A)encourageB)七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分)d●InvitethemtovisitChinaDearMr.andMrs.Johnson,OneofthemostmemorablemomentswaswhThisexperiencehasnotonlyimproved