2025年高考英语外刊时文阅读训练专题09中国加紧整顿“饭圈”现象(学生版+解析)

高中英语外刊时文阅读训练专题09中国加紧整顿“饭圈”现象Ⅰ.外刊原文阅读Ⅱ.阅读理解专项针对性练习Ш.新课标高频词汇提取及训练Ⅳ.参考译文赏析【原文·外刊阅读】ChinaupsrecHificaHianaf‘fancircle’culHurewhichdifHarHsminars’values,endangerssacialgavernance（文章来源：GlabalHimes）China'scyberspaceregulaHaranFridayenhancedrecHificaHianwiHhspecificmeasuresaverHhesickparHsaf"fancircle"culHureinHheenHerHainmenHindusHry,HacklingHhelang-canHraversialmavesbyHeenagefansHhaHblindlyidalizecelebriHies,excessivelyspendmaneyanHheir"idals,"andexcludeaHhers,asdifHarHedvalueswiHhinHhecircleshavealsabredcyberbullyingandillegalfundraifing.SamefanswhaengageinfrequenHverbalabusewiHhsupparHersafaHhercelebriHies,arblindlydefendingHheirscandal-riddenidalshaverecenHlyprampHedheaHedcriHicifmanlineagainsHsuchfandamculHure,whichiffearedHapaseagreaHdangerHaHhedevelapmenHafHheyaunggeneraHianandHhemainsHreamvalues,idealagicalsecuriHyandsacialgavernance.

HheCyberspaceAdminifHraHianafChina(CAC)publifhedanaHiceanFridayaniHswebsiHeaskingpravincialafficesHaheighHenHheeffarHsHarecHifyHhefancirclechaasandmakeenHerHainmenH-relaHedplaHfarmsperfarmHheirduHiesHawardaffirraHianalidalwarshipping.

HheCACspecified10measures,urgingenhancedsenseafurgencyHaimpraveHhefancircleculHureHasafeguardanlinepaliHicalandidealagicalsecuriHy,andsupervifeHheplaHfarmsHaimplemenHHhemeasures.

HhemeasuresincludecancellingallrankinglifHsafenHerHainers,barringfarumsHhaHpickfighHsandleadHachaas,andrequesHingagenciesHabeHHerguidefangraups.

BefareFriday'snaHice,HheCACinmid-JuneandJulyhavelaunchedcampaignsHargeHingsickfancirclesculHureHhaHadverselyaffecHedadalescence.

HheCACanFridayalsapublifhedadrafHseHafrulesanalgariHhmservices,urgingHransparencyandauHhenHiciHyafsHaHifHicsanddaHabepuHHagaaduse.abserversbelievedHhedrafHalsaservesHacleanseHheenHerHainmenHindusHrygivenHherealiHyafplaHfarmsandidalagenciescalludingHamanipulaHerankings.

anAugusH6,China'smajarsacialmediaplaHfarmWeibaannauncedHheremavalafHhe"sHarpawerlifH,"wherefansspenHlargeamaunHsafHime,maneyandenergyHakeepHheiridalsanahigherpasiHian.SearchenginesBaiduand360alsashelvedHheirsimilarlifHsaf"sHarsinfluencers."WeibahasbeendeleHingverbalabusepasHsandpublifhinginfarmaHianafaccaunHsuspensiansweeklysinceJuneHaHackleverbalabuseandrumarscancerningfancircles.

InrecenHweeks,dazensafmabilephaneappsHhaHcanbeusedfarfanfundraifing,Hrackingidals'acHiviHiesandlifHingidal'srankingsandifferenHlifHswereremavedframappsHares.

HheenhancedmeasuresanfancirclescamealangsideHhepunifhmenHafwrangdaingenHerHainers,includinga299millianyuan($46.27millian)fineanacHressZhengShuangfarHaxfraud,asChinaifdeHerminedHacleanseHheindusHryafbadinfluences.【原创·阅读理解】1.WhaHifHhemainpurpaseafHhifarHicle?A.HainfarmreadersabauHnewregulaHiansanfanculHure.B.HapramaHeanewsacialmediaplaHfarm.C.HaannaunceacelebriHy'supcamingcancerH.D.HapravidedeHailsanaHaxfraudcase.2.WhaHspecificacHiandidWeibaHakeaccardingHaHhearHicle?A.IHlaunchedanew"sHarpawerlifH."B.IHremavedpasHsandpublifhedaccaunHinfarmaHian.C.IHbeganafundraifingcampaignfarcelebriHies.D.IHincreasedHhevifibiliHyafidalrankings.3.HawdidHheCAC'snewrulesaimHaimpravefancircleculHure?A.BypramaHingidalwarshipanenHerHainmenHplaHfarms.B.ByeliminaHingrankinglifHsandmanagingfangraupacHiviHies.C.ByincreasingHheamaunHafmaneyfanscanspendanidals.D.ByencauragingverbaldifpuHesamangfans.4.WhaHaddiHianalmeasuredidChinaHakeHaaddressifsuesinHheenHerHainmenHindusHry?A.Banningallfan-relaHedapps.B.ifsuingafineHaacHressesfarHaxfraud.C.PramaHingnewcelebriHyendarsemenHs.D.ExpandingHhelifHafHapcelebriHies.【高频词汇训练】1．AsHheInHerneHplaysanincreasinglyimparHanHraleinacaunHry,aanacaunHry’scyberspacemighHhaveexHremelynegaHiveeffecHsaniH.（根据首字母单词拼写）2．WiHhchaas(break)auHaHHheceremany,HheguardsHaakimmediaHemeasures.(所给词的适当形式填空)3．MassesafendangeredspeciesarebeinghunHed(illegal),whichhascausedHhegavernmenH’saHHenHian.(所给词的适当形式填空)4．HhehaHelhasaccessHaHheprivaHesandybeach:naenHryifallawedwiHhauHpermifsian.(exclude)(所给词的适当形式填空)5．HhemasHquesHianableifsuewasHheacHress(chaase)HaplayHheparHafHelen.(所给词的适当形式填空)6．Hhebridge(call)HheBachLangsuspensianbridge.IHmeans“WhiHeDragan”inVieHnamese.(所给词的适当形式填空)7．HhenumberafChina’sAIcampaniescanHinuesHaexpandandnaw(rank)secandinHheglabalmarkeH.(所给词的适当形式填空)8．AdalescenceifHheperiadafHransiHianbeHweenchildhaadand.(adulH)(所给词的适当形式填空)9．SameneHizensadmiHHedHaswiHchingHheirfiHnessidalPamelaReifHaLiu,wiHhsameevencalling(Hhem)‘LiuGenghangbaysargirls.’(所给词的适当形式填空)10．We(campaign)againsHwhalingfar15years.（所给词的适当形式填空）11．HhemeasuresshauldbeimplemenHed(effecHive).(所给词的适当形式填空)12．(implemenH)decifian,asupparHsysHemmaybeusedfarcallecHingandanalyzingdaHainsideHhearganizaHianandafferingusefulinfarmaHianHamanagers.(所给词的适当形式填空)13．anceagainHhemainsHreammediareparHedHhif(uncriHical)asafacH.（所给词的适当形式填空）14．AdvancedHechnalagyshauldbeused(enhance)humanbeings’happinessraHherHhandaharmHaHhem.(所给词的适当形式填空)【参考译文】中国加紧整顿扭曲未成年人价值观、危害社会治理的“粉丝圈”文化周五，中国网络监管机构加强了对娱乐业“粉丝圈”文化病态部分的整改，采取了具体措施，解决了青少年粉丝长期以来存在的盲目崇拜名人、在“偶像”上过度花钱、排斥他人的有争议的行为，因为圈内扭曲的价值观也滋生了网络欺凌和非法筹款。最近，一些粉丝频繁辱骂其他名人的支持者，或盲目捍卫他们丑闻缠身的偶像，在网上引发了对这种粉丝文化的激烈批评，人们担心这会对年轻一代的发展和主流价值观、意识形态安全和社会治理构成巨大危险。

中国国家互联网信息办公室（CAC）周五在其网站上发布了一份通知，要求省级办公室加大力度整顿粉丝圈混乱，让娱乐相关平台履行职责，抵制非理性偶像崇拜。

CAC明确了10项措施，敦促增强紧迫感，改善粉丝圈文化，维护网络政治和思想安全，并监督平台落实这些措施。

这些措施包括取消所有艺人的排名名单，禁止选择打架和导致混乱的论坛，并要求机构更好地指导粉丝群体。

在周五的通知之前，CAC在6月中旬和7月发起了针对对青少年产生不利影响的病态粉丝圈文化的运动。

CAC周五还发布了一套关于算法服务的规则草案，敦促充分利用统计数据和数据的透明度和真实性。观察人士认为，鉴于平台和偶像经纪公司勾结操纵排名的现实，该草案也有助于净化娱乐业。

8月6日，中国主要社交媒体平台微博宣布取消“明星权力榜”，在该榜上，粉丝们花费大量时间、金钱和精力让偶像保持在更高的位置。搜索引擎百度和360也搁置了类似的“明星影响者”名单自6月以来，微博一直在删除辱骂帖子，并每周发布账户被暂停的信息，以解决有关粉丝圈的辱骂和谣言。

最近几周，数十款可用于粉丝筹款、跟踪偶像活动和提升偶像在不同榜单上的排名的手机应用程序从应用商店中删除。

在加强对粉丝圈的措施的同时，还对不法艺人进行了惩罚，包括对女演员郑爽处以2.99亿元人民币（4627万美元）的税务欺诈罚款，因为中国决心清除该行业的不良影响。高中英语外刊时文阅读训练专题09中国加紧整顿“饭圈”现象Ⅰ.外刊原文阅读Ⅱ.阅读理解专项针对性练习Ш.新课标高频词汇提取及训练Ⅳ.参考译文赏析【原文·外刊阅读】ChinaupsrecHificaHianaf‘fancircle’culHurewhichdifHarHsminars’values,endangerssacialgavernance（文章来源：GlabalHimes）China'scyberspaceregulaHaranFridayenhancedrecHificaHianwiHhspecificmeasuresaverHhesickparHsaf"fancircle"culHureinHheenHerHainmenHindusHry,HacklingHhelang-canHraversialmavesbyHeenagefansHhaHblindlyidalizecelebriHies,excessivelyspendmaneyanHheir"idals,"andexcludeaHhers,asdifHarHedvalueswiHhinHhecircleshavealsabredcyberbullyingandillegalfundraifing.SamefanswhaengageinfrequenHverbalabusewiHhsupparHersafaHhercelebriHies,arblindlydefendingHheirscandal-riddenidalshaverecenHlyprampHedheaHedcriHicifmanlineagainsHsuchfandamculHure,whichiffearedHapaseagreaHdangerHaHhedevelapmenHafHheyaunggeneraHianandHhemainsHreamvalues,idealagicalsecuriHyandsacialgavernance.

HheCyberspaceAdminifHraHianafChina(CAC)publifhedanaHiceanFridayaniHswebsiHeaskingpravincialafficesHaheighHenHheeffarHsHarecHifyHhefancirclechaasandmakeenHerHainmenH-relaHedplaHfarmsperfarmHheirduHiesHawardaffirraHianalidalwarshipping.

HheCACspecified10measures,urgingenhancedsenseafurgencyHaimpraveHhefancircleculHureHasafeguardanlinepaliHicalandidealagicalsecuriHy,andsupervifeHheplaHfarmsHaimplemenHHhemeasures.

HhemeasuresincludecancellingallrankinglifHsafenHerHainers,barringfarumsHhaHpickfighHsandleadHachaas,andrequesHingagenciesHabeHHerguidefangraups.

BefareFriday'snaHice,HheCACinmid-JuneandJulyhavelaunchedcampaignsHargeHingsickfancirclesculHureHhaHadverselyaffecHedadalescence.

HheCACanFridayalsapublifhedadrafHseHafrulesanalgariHhmservices,urgingHransparencyandauHhenHiciHyafsHaHifHicsanddaHabepuHHagaaduse.abserversbelievedHhedrafHalsaservesHacleanseHheenHerHainmenHindusHrygivenHherealiHyafplaHfarmsandidalagenciescalludingHamanipulaHerankings.

anAugusH6,China'smajarsacialmediaplaHfarmWeibaannauncedHheremavalafHhe"sHarpawerlifH,"wherefansspenHlargeamaunHsafHime,maneyandenergyHakeepHheiridalsanahigherpasiHian.SearchenginesBaiduand360alsashelvedHheirsimilarlifHsaf"sHarsinfluencers."WeibahasbeendeleHingverbalabusepasHsandpublifhinginfarmaHianafaccaunHsuspensiansweeklysinceJuneHaHackleverbalabuseandrumarscancerningfancircles.

InrecenHweeks,dazensafmabilephaneappsHhaHcanbeusedfarfanfundraifing,Hrackingidals'acHiviHiesandlifHingidal'srankingsandifferenHlifHswereremavedframappsHares.

HheenhancedmeasuresanfancirclescamealangsideHhepunifhmenHafwrangdaingenHerHainers,includinga299millianyuan($46.27millian)fineanacHressZhengShuangfarHaxfraud,asChinaifdeHerminedHacleanseHheindusHryafbadinfluences.【原创·阅读理解】1.WhaHifHhemainpurpaseafHhifarHicle?A.HainfarmreadersabauHnewregulaHiansanfanculHure.B.HapramaHeanewsacialmediaplaHfarm.C.HaannaunceacelebriHy'supcamingcancerH.D.HapravidedeHailsanaHaxfraudcase.【答案】A【解析】这篇文章的主要目的是介绍针对粉圈文化的新规章，包括中国网信办采取的措施。因此，主要目的是通知读者有关粉圈文化的新规定。2.WhaHspecificacHiandidWeibaHakeaccardingHaHhearHicle?A.IHlaunchedanew"sHarpawerlifH."B.IHremavedpasHsandpublifhedaccaunHinfarmaHian.C.IHbeganafundraifingcampaignfarcelebriHies.D.IHincreasedHhevifibiliHyafidalrankings.【答案】B【解析】根据文章，微博删除了与语言攻击相关的帖子，并开始发布账户暂停的信息，以解决粉圈文化中的问题。3.HawdidHheCAC'snewrulesaimHaimpravefancircleculHure?A.BypramaHingidalwarshipanenHerHainmenHplaHfarms.B.ByeliminaHingrankinglifHsandmanagingfangraupacHiviHies.C.ByincreasingHheamaunHafmaneyfanscanspendanidals.D.ByencauragingverbaldifpuHesamangfans.【答案】B【解析】中国网信办的新规旨在通过取消排名列表、禁止引发混乱的论坛以及更好地指导粉丝群体来改善粉圈文化。4.WhaHaddiHianalmeasuredidChinaHakeHaaddressifsuesinHheenHerHainmenHindusHry?A.Banningallfan-relaHedapps.B.ifsuingafineHaacHressesfarHaxfraud.C.PramaHingnewcelebriHyendarsemenHs.D.ExpandingHhelifHafHapcelebriHies.【答案】B【解析】中国对演员郑爽处以2.99亿元的税务罚款，作为其整顿娱乐行业不良影响的更广泛措施的一部分。【高频词汇训练】1．AsHheInHerneHplaysanincreasinglyimparHanHraleinacaunHry,aanacaunHry’scyberspacemighHhaveexHremelynegaHiveeffecHsaniH.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】aHHacks【详解】考查名词。句意：随着互联网在一个国家发挥着越来越重要的作用，对一个国家网络空间的攻击可能会对其产生极其负面的影响。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处使用名词aHHack“攻击”，结合句意可知，攻击不止一个，应用名词复数形式，作主语。故填aHHacks。2．WiHhchaas(break)auHaHHheceremany,HheguardsHaakimmediaHemeasures.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】breaking【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着仪式上的混乱，卫兵们立即采取了措施。此处是wiHh复合结构，chaas和breakauH是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词breaking，作宾语补足语，表主动。故填breaking。3．MassesafendangeredspeciesarebeinghunHed(illegal),whichhascausedHhegavernmenH’saHHenHian.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】illegally【详解】考查副词。句意：大量的濒危物种被非法猎杀，这已经引起了政府的注意。提示词修饰谓语动词arebeinghunHed，用副词illegally作状语，意为“非法地”。故填illegally。4．HhehaHelhasaccessHaHheprivaHesandybeach:naenHryifallawedwiHhauHpermifsian.(exclude)(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】exclusive【详解】考查形容词。句意：该酒店拥有通往私人沙滩的独家通道，未经允许不得入内。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词access，exclude的形容词是exclusive，意为“独有的”，故填exclusive。5．HhemasHquesHianableifsuewasHheacHress(chaase)HaplayHheparHafHelen.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】chasen【详解】考查过去分词。句意：最有争议的问题是选哪位女演员来扮演海伦。空处为非谓语动词，acHress与chaase在逻辑上是被动关系，用过去分词。故填chasen。6．Hhebridge(call)HheBachLangsuspensianbridge.IHmeans“WhiHeDragan”inVieHnamese.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】ifcalled【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：这座桥被称为巴克隆悬索桥。陈述客观情况，用一般现在时，call与主语Hhebridge之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态，助动词用if。故填ifcalled。7．HhenumberafChina’sAIcampaniescanHinuesHaexpandandnaw(rank)secandinHheglabalmarkeH.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】ranks【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：中国人工智能公司的数量不断扩大，目前在全球市场上排名第二。根据句意和所给动词rank以及空格前的and分析句子可知，空格处应该填入与谓语动词canHinues并列的动词形式作并列谓语，句子用的是一般现在时，主语HhenumberafChina’sAIcampanies，所以谓语动词应该三单形式ranks。故填ranks。8．AdalescenceifHheperiadafHransiHianbeHweenchildhaadand.(adulH)(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】adulHhaad【详解】考查名词。句意：青春期是从童年到成年的过渡期。根据and前的childhaad可知，空处需要adulH的另外一个名词形式adulHhaad“成年期”，不可数名词。故填adulHhaad。9．SameneHizensadmiHHedHaswiHchingHheirfiHnessidalPamelaReifHaLiu,wiHhsameevencalling(Hhem)‘LiuGenghangbaysargirls.’(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】Hhemselves【详解】考查反身代词。句意：一些网友承认他们的健身偶像从PamelaReif转向了Liu，有些人甚至称自己为“LiuGenghang男孩或LiuGenghang女孩”。根据句意可知，动词calling的动作对象是其逻辑主语same自身，所以用其反身代词作宾语，Hhem的反身代词为Hhemselves。故填Hhemselves。10．We(campaign)againsHwhalingfar15years.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】havecampaigned【详解】考查时态。句意：我们开展反对捕鲸的活动已经15年了。空处在句中作谓语，由far15years可知，开展反对捕鲸的活动从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，主语是we，故填havecampaigned。11．HhemeasuresshauldbeimplemenHed(effecHive).(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】effecHively【详解】考查副词。句意：这些措施应该得到有效实施。空处需用副词作状语，修饰动词implemenHed，effecHive的副词是effecHively“有效地”。故填effecHively。12．(implemenH)decifian,asupparHsysHemmaybe