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德阳二中教育集团2024年秋期初三期中素质检测第Ⅰ卷读(共70分)第一部分完型填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读短文,根据短文中的内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMothersaretheclosestpersonstous,butmostofusalwaystalkbacktothemorevenfightwiththem.Whenwedosomethingwrong,theywillbe___1___.Ifyousaidbadwordstoyourmother,itistimetosaysorrytoher.Hereissome___2___foryou.Ameaningfulface-to-facesorryisthebestway.Youcansaysorrytoherwhenyoucalmdown.Andyoushould___3___thatyou’llneverdothatagain.Writealetterofapologytoyourmom.Maybeit’sthesecondtimeforyoutodothis.Don’tworry.Justtellher___4___sorryyouare.Aletterworkswellalmosteverytime.Makea___5___aboutsomephotosofyouandyourmom.Afterwatchingthis,shewillthinkofthehappytimeyouspenttogether.Thenshewillforgiveyouandwon’tbeangrywithyou.1.A.upset B.happy C.surprised D.interested2.A.news B.work C.advice D.discussion3.A.believe B.promise C.accept D.refuse4.A.how B.why C.when D.where5.A.toy B.kite C.card D.videoBWhenyouasksomeoneaquestioninEnglish,itmayseemalittleimpoliteifyousaysomethingtoodirectly.Sowhenwemake___6___,weshouldtrytouseindirectquestions.Luckily,therearealotofphrasesthathelpyousoundmore___7___.Keepreadingalotof___8___examples,andyouwillalwaysshowgoodmannersnomatterwhatyouask!①Startwith“excuseme”or“pardonme”togetaperson’s___9___.Ifyou’renotalreadytalkingtotheperson,___10___oneofthesephrasestostartoffyourconversation.Somethingsyoucouldtryasking___11___:Excuseme,whereisthenearestbusstop?Sorrytobotheryou,___12___haveyouseenJames?②Startingaquestionwith“may”isagreatchoice.Don’tsaywhatyouneedorwanttodo___13___.Asktheotherpersonifit’sOKforyoutodoit.Somequestionsyoucouldtryare:MayI___14___yourphoneforaminute?MayIhavesomefood?③Use“can”“could”or“would”whenyouaskforhelp.Itsoundsalittlemorepolitewhenyou’reaskingforinformation.Forexample,insteadofasking“Whereisthebathroom?”youcouldsay,“Wouldyoumindtellingmewherethebathroomis?”Avoidasking___15___like“Whendoesthestoreclose?”Youcouldask,“Couldyoutellmehowlongthestoreisopen?”6.A.kites B.requests C.decisions D.postcards7.A.patient B.warm C.polite D.peaceful8.A.strange B.ancient C.silly D.useful9.A.attention B.advice C.business D.birth10.A.putout B.tryout C.takeoff D.wakeup11.A.record B.include C.imagine D.discover12.A.if B.or C.but D.until13.A.slowly B.certainly C.directly D.cheaply14.A.cheer B.fold C.offer D.use15.A.directions B.questions C.problems D.facts第二部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面四篇短文,根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFunWaterParkFunWaterParkisamust-visitparkinSunshineCity.Insummer-time,haveagoodtimeatFunWaterPark!Wehavedifferentkindsoffacilitiesforyoutohavefun,suchastheSuperWavePoolandtheLazyRiver.★PricesAdults:$26/person;Children(6—18):$16/person;Children(under6):freeAllticketscanbeboughtatthegate.Ifyoubuyaticket,youcanparkyourcarforfree.★RulesTogointothemainpool,childrenunderthreeyearsoldmustwearaswimdiaper(尿片)andalifejacket(救生衣)atalltimes.Yourpetsarenotallowedinsidethewaterpark.★FAQs*FirstAid/HealthServiceTheFirstAidDeskisinthefrontofthewaterpark,besidethechangingroomandinthenortheastoftherestroom.Ifnecessary,youcanbringyourownwheelchair.*OpeningtimesWeekdays:from10:00a.m.to8:00p.m.Weekends:from9:30a.m.to10:00p.m.*Whatifthereisbadweather?Wedoourbesttokeepthewaterparkopen.However,ifwehavetoclosethewaterparkbecauseofthebadweather,wewillgiveweatherpassestoyouandyoucancomebackanotherday.16.HowmuchshouldMr.GreenpayifhevisitsFunWaterParkwithhisfive-year-olddaughterandeight-year-oldson?A.$26. B.$36. C.$42. D.$58.17.Whichpicturecanshowthecorrectposition(位置)oftheFirstAidDesk?●:theFirstAidDesk▲:therestroom■:thechangingroomA. B. C. D.18Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.VisitorscanbringtheirpetdogsintoFunWaterPark.B.Peopledon’tneedtopaytoparkinthewaterparkiftheyhavetickets.C.Alltouristsmustalwayswearalifejacketwhenplayinginthemainpool.D.Youcangetaweatherpassonrainydaysevenifthewaterparkstaysopen.19.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Aresearchreport. C.Atravelnewspaper. D.Asciencemagazine.BMrKingwasmyoldneighbor.Hewalkedalonetoworkeverydayandatehislunchinacorner.Heneversmiled.Hethoughtnobodywantedtobefriendswithhim.Sohehardlytalkedtoanyoneonhiswayhome.Intheeveninghereadanewspaperandwenttobedearly.Hislifechanged,however,onedaywhenhegotaheart-shapedboxfullofchocolatesbeforeValentine’sDay,alongwithapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Somebodylovesyou.”Atfirst,hecouldn’tbelieveit,butashereadthemessage,hebegantolaughanddancearound.Themessageopenedhishearttothepoweroflove.Soonhefoundhimselfbeingcheerful.Hebecameajoyatworkandbegantohelppeopleintheneighborhood.Asthedaysandweekswentby,hislaughter,smiles,kindness,happinessandlovemovedeveryonearoundhim.Later,MrKingfoundoutthattheheart-shapedboxbelongedtosomebodyelse.Itwasamistake.Hearingthebadnews,hefeltsadandwentbacktohisoldways.Whenhisneighborsfounditout,however,theydecidednottolosethelightheshared.Theysurprisedhimwithapartyandalongbannerthatread,“EverybodyLovesMrKing.”MrKingcriedwhenhearrivedatthepartyandknewthatsomebodylovedhimafterall.Thenhelaughed,huggedhisfriendsandfeltwarm.IthinkweallhaveatinybitofMrKinginourselves.Attimesweallfeelunlovedandunlovable.However,somebodydoesloveus.Maythepagesofyourlifestorybefulloflove.20.WhatmadeMrKing’slifechange?A.Hisworkmates. B.Somechocolates.C.Hisfriendsandfamily. D.Alovingmessagesentbymistake.21.HowdidMrKing’sfeelingschangeinthetext?A.sad→nervous→happy→upset→sad B.sad→happy→sad→excited→lonelyC.lonely→surprised→excited→sad→happy D.lonely→worried→nervous→sad→happy22.WhatlessondoesthestoryofMrKingshow?A.Smilescansavealife. B.Wecannotstoploneliness.C.Lovecanchangeaperson’slife. D.Happinesscomesfromhardwork.CHaveyoueverwonderedifthecolorofyourbedroomwallhassomethingtodowithyoursleep?Inmanyways,itdoeshavesomethingtodowithyoursleep.Scientistshavedonesomestudiesonit.Theresultsshowthatcertainwallcolorscanbeharmfultoyourfeelings.Theycanmakeyoufeelnervous,angry,tiredandsoon.Ifyouhavehadthesefeelingswhenyoustepintoyourbedroom,itmightbetimetochangethecolorofyourbedroomwall.AssleepexpertNatalieArmstrongsays,therearemanycolorsthatshouldn’tbeusedinthebedroom.Gray(灰色)maybeahotcolorofbedroomwalls,butpaintingyourbedroomwallthesamecolorasthecloudyskyisreallyabadchoice.Grayisdepressive(压抑的).Itprovidessadfeelingsandstopsyoufromgettingagoodsleep.Red,brownandpurplearetoobrighttohelpwithapeacefulnight’ssleep.Thosecolorscanputpeople’sbrainsintoaconditionofhighnervousness,whichcanlastlongevenafterthelightsareturnedoff.Bluestandsouttobecomeaperfectbedroomcolor.Why?Thisisbecausethecells(细胞)intheretinas(视网膜)ofyoureyescaneasilypickupthiscoolcolorandthendirectlysendrelaxingmessagestothebrain.Inthisway,bluecouldactuallyimprovesleepandbecomeoneofourtopchoicesforbedroomwalls.Sonexttimeyoupaintyourhouse,whynotadviseyourparentstopaintthewallsofyourbedroomblue?Propercolorscanhelpyouhavegoodfeelings.Trytofindtherightcolortopaintyourbedroomandmayyouenjoygooddreamseverynight.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“beharmfulto”inParagraph1meaninEnglish?A.bebadfor. B.dogoodto. C.beuselessfor. D.benecessaryfor.24.Whatdothecolorsgray,red,brownandpurplehaveincommon?A.Theyallmakepeoplefeelhopeless.B.Theyallmakethebrainexcited.C.Theycanstoppeoplefromsleepingwell.D.Theycanmakepeoplefeelnervousinadarkenvironment.25.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whatourretinaslooklike.B.Waystomakeoureyesworkbetter.C.Whyblueisaperfectcolorforpaintingbedroomwalls.D.Thingspeopledobeforeandafterpaintingtheirbedrooms.26.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toaskpeopletoknowmoreaboutcolors.B.Tointroducesomewaystoimprovepeople’ssleep.C.Toexplaintheinfluencesofdifferentcolorsonpeople’shealth.D.Toadvisepeopletochoosearightcolorfortheirbedroomwalls.DHanfureferstotheancientdressoftheHanpeople.Foralongtimepeopledidn’twearhanfu,butinrecentyearsithasbecomepopularagain,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Asakindofnationalclothing,itisasymbolofChineseculture.Asetofhanfucoversseveralmainparts—yi,anopencross-collargarment;pao,afull-bodyovercoat;shan,anopencross-collarjacket;qunorchang,askirt;ku,akindoftrousers.HanfuhelpsusrememberpartoftheChinesecultureatthattime.ManypeoplebelievethatwearinghanfubringsthemastrongfeelingofbeingaChineseperson.ManyuniversitiesinChinahavehanfuclubswhosememberswearhanfutocelebratetraditionalChinesefestivals,andtheyusethatchancetointroduceittoothers.Thepatternofcuttingmakestheclotheswide.Thewearersbothlookandfeelcomfortable.Theclothmaterialiscarefullychosen.Usuallyninekindsofcloth,suchassilkandcotton,areused.Thecolorscomefromplantssotheyarenaturalwithoutpollution.It’ssaidthatthetraditionalhanfubeganfromtheclothesintheYellowEmperorperiodandlasteduntiltheendoftheMingDynasty.UntiltheZhouDynastyithadashortcoatandaskirt.Latertheupperpartoftheclothingforwomenbecamethinner,whiletheskirtbecamelongerandwider.IntheTangDynastytherewereroundcollarclothesformenandfront-openingdressesforwomen.AftertheTangDynasty,hanfuwasinfluencedbyothercultures.Buttons(纽扣)appearedlater.HanfuwasChineseclothesforoverfourthousandyears.ItalsoinfluencedotherAsiancountries,suchasSouthKorea,Japan,andVietnam.NowevensomeforeignersenjoywearinghanfuandenjoythistraditionalChineseculture.27.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Hanfuisoutofdateinmoderntimes.B.Itishardforyoungpeopletowearhanfu.C.HanfuwaswornbyChinesepeopleonlyinthepast.D.Hanfuisbecomingpopularamongyoungpeoplenow.28.WhatdoweknowaboutasetofhanfufromParagraph2?A.Theprice. B.Thekeyparts. C.Thesize. D.Theculturalmeaning.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Hanfu. B.Thechance.C.ThetraditionalChinesefestival. D.ThefeelingofbeingaChineseperson.30.Whichcanbeputinto“______”inParagraph5?AAsetofhanfutakesalotofmoney.B.Peoplespentmuchmoneychanginghanfu.C.Hanfuwasintroducedtomanyothercountries.D.ThebasichanfutookshapeduringtheZhouDynasty.第三部分阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的A—F六个句子中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整、正确。Thereisalotoffalse(假的)news.____31____Checkthesource.Lookatthewebsiteandfindoutwherethestorycomesfrom.Doesitlookreal?Isthetextwellwritten?Falsenewswebsitesdon’thavemanyrealstoriesaboutdifferenttopics.Watchoutforfakephotos.____32____Sometimes,ifyoujustlookcloselyataphoto,youcanseeifithasbeenchanged.Checkthestoryinotherplaces.Seeifthestoryyouarereadingisonothernewssitesthatyouknowandtrust.____33____Lookforothersigns.Thereareotherskillsthatfalsenewsuses.____34____Noticehowthewebsitelooks.Officialnewssitesareusuallydesignedbyprofessionalswhoknowhowtomakesiteslookgood.____35____Ifyouknowthesethingsaboutonlinenews,andcanusetheminyourdailylife,thenyouhavecontroloverwhattoread,whattobelieveandmostimportantlywhattoshare.A.Readthesetips,anddon’tgetfooled!B.Manyfalsenewswebsitesusephotostakenfromanunrelated(不相干的)site.CThemostimportantadviceis:don’tsharethefalsenews!D.Sometimesbaddesignmeansthesiteisnotlegitimate(合法的).E.Theseskillsincludelotsofadsthatappearsuddenlywhenyouclickonalink.F.Manybignewssitestrytocheckthesourcebeforetheystartastory.第Ⅱ卷写(共50分)第一部分首字母填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据句意及首字母写出正确的英语单词(每空一词)。将单词完整地写在答题卡指定位置。36.—It‘sh________forpeopletoknowaboutsomewaystokeephealthy.—Iagreewithyouandit’sverynecessary.37.Idon’thaveanyr________orfriendshere,soIoftenfeellonely.38.Travelcani________ourknowledgeoftheworld.Wecanknowmoresuchascustomsindifferentcountries.39.—HaveyoueverheardofthegreatmancalledLangLang?—Yes,heisafamouspianistwhohasalotofm________talent.40.Therearetwosupermarketsnearmyhome.Itisveryc________formetogoshopping.41.Thefishs________sogood.CanIhaveataste?42.—Mum,ItriedtostudyhardatEnglishbutIstillf________theexam.—Don’tbeupset.Bepatientandyouwilllearnitbetterlittlebylittle.43.Wealllikeourhistoryteacher,becauseherclassesareveryl________andinteresting.44.Thewriterisfamousandheisw________knownbypeoplearoundtheworld.45.Peopleareusuallyr________togiveageneralself-introductioninajobinterview.第二部分语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(或用所给词的适当形式填空),使短文意思通顺、完整。WhetheryouareinChinaorabroad,youcanalwaysfindmany____46____(produce)withthelabel“madeinChina”.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?WhyareNikeandAdidas____47____(make)inChina?WhyaremostiPhonesandHPcomputersmadeinChina?IsitbecausematerialsinChinaarebetter?IsitbecauseChineseworkersarebetteratmakingthem?Infact,therearetwomainreasons—alargepopulationand____48____numberofcheapmaterials.Inforeigncountries,peopleusuallygetahigherpaythantheydoinChina.Thismeansbossescanmake____49____(little)money.Asaresult,manyinternationalcompaniesthinkit’sbettertogivetheprocessingjobtoChina,becausetheydon’tneedtopaysomuchmoney.Similarly,manycountriesaroundtheworldarenotasbigasChina,____50____thepricesofthematerialsinthesecountriesaremuchhigherthaninChina.Tomakemoremoney,companieswillchoosetomakemorethingsusingcheaperlaborandmaterials.Youmaythinkthisis____51____(fair)becauseothercountriesaremakinguseofChinesepeoplefortheirownbenefits.Butit’snot____52____(complete)true.Whilemakingthingsforothercompanies,Chineseworkersandcompaniesarealsothinkingofhowtomakegoodthingsinsimilarways.Thenourskillsandtechnologies____53____(improve).Onedaywemaybestrongenoughtoinfluencetheworldwithourownthings.Anotheradvantageisthatmorepeoplecangetjobs.____54____ahugepopulationinChina,noteveryonecangotouniversityandgetagoodjob.Andthejobsfromthefactoriesmakemanypeoplebeabletosupport____55____(they)andtheirfamilies.第三部分书面表达(共25分)56.Peter是一名来自美国的14岁的学生。请根据以下信息,向大家介绍一下他。1.在过去的几年里,他的生活发生了很大的变化。过去又矮又胖,不喜欢运动;现在他又高又瘦,喜欢运动,每天放学后踢半小时足球。2.他过去性格内向,害怕在同学面前大声说话,几乎没有朋友;现在性格幽默,开朗,交了很多新朋友,并且敢在公开场合演讲。3.他对中国的传统艺术很感兴趣。上周末,他和朋友们去看了一部关于风筝的电影,从影片中学到了很多关于风筝的知识。他知道了风筝是用纸或者丝绸制成的,以及很多不同类型的风筝都是中国生产的。4.他努力学习汉语,并且爱上了汉语。他每天通过听中文歌曲和写日记来学习汉语。他进步很大。5.他最喜欢中国的中秋节,因为他可以赏月和吃月饼。他相信中国会越来越好。Peterisa14-year-oldstudentfromAmerica.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
德阳二中教育集团2024年秋期初三期中素质检测简要答案第Ⅰ卷读(共70分)第一部分完型填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读短文,根据短文中的内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【1~5题答案】【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.DB【6~15题答案】【答案】6.B7.C
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