宁夏银川市2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第1页
宁夏银川市2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第2页
宁夏银川市2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第3页
宁夏银川市2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第4页
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宁夏银川市2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Aftershebecameill,Ifelt______withher—shewascheerywhileIfeltgloomy.A.outoftune B.outofbreath C.outofcuriosity D.outofmind2.TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryisnecessaryforlearningEnglish,soyou'dbetterbuy__________.A.this B.that C.it D.one3.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.—Why?It’s________thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinteresting B.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinteresting D.anylessinteresting4.Kateaskedthegirlstososhecouldhearwhatherhusbandsaidonthephone.A.slowdown B.comedown C.settledown D.breakdown5.High­speedtrainswhichtravelthroughmyhometown________upto250kmperhourmakeitasmallworld.A.with B.againstC.at D.over6.Theconflictbetweeneconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection,ifnotappropriately_________,cancausedisastrousconsequencesindailylifesettings.A.beingmanaged B.tomanageC.managed D.managing7.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putaway8.Hisadvicemademehappy,but____othersangry.A.making B.tomake C./ D.make9.Alargenumberofexcellentfilms______allovertheworldoverthepastdecades.A.haveproduced B.havebeenproducedC.wereproduced D.produced10.Manyartifacts________forthefirsttimeintheNationalMuseumatpresent.A.wereexhibitedB.werebeingexhibitedC.arebeingexhibitedD.areexhibited11.Sincethematchisover,wecan____bytravellingandstopthinkingaboutbasketball.A.diveinB.switchoffC.pulloutD.splitup12.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message B.information C.media D.data13.—WhatdoesNicky’sjobinvolveasapublicrelationsdirector?—______quitealotoftimewithotherpeople.A.SpendingB.HavingspentC.TospendD.Tohavespent14.Thegoal,whichtheyareunlikelytolivetosee,isto“cure,preventormanagealldiseases”inthenext80orsoyears.A.accomplish B.accomplishedC.accomplishing D.beingaccomplished15.—Whatdidshewanttoknow,Tom?—ShewonderedwecouldcompletetheexperimentA.whenwasitthat B.itwaswhenthatC.itwaswhen D.whenitwasthat16.—Let’sgoandhavedinnerthisevening.—_____.Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?A.Thanksalot.B.Whynot?C.Whatfor?D.Yes,I’dliketo.17.May!Howisyourplan?IheardyoustarteditlastSunday.Oh!Iforit,butIhaven’tdecidedwheretostartit.A.haveprepared B.hadprepared C.havebeenpreparing D.waspreparing18.Theshockingnewsmademerealize______terribleproblemswewouldface.A.that B.how C.what D.why19.Internetshoppingisreally________whenpeoplearesureofitssafetyandsecurity.A.takingoff B.takingupC.settingoff D.settingup20.—Oh,myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—Iwasgoingthenormalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofme________andIdidn'thavetimetostop.A.betweenthelines B.aroundtheclockC.outoftheblue D.overthemoon第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Socialnetworksareabigpartofnearlyeveryteenager'slifeinthisdayandage.ManyteenshaveQQ,WeChat,orWeibobutlittledoalotofteensknowthattheycanbeheldresponsibleforeverythingtheypostfortherestoftheirlives.Everythingyoupostonlineispartofadigitalfootprintthatcanalwaysbetraced(追踪)backtoyou.Thatincludeseverypost,evenlike,comment,favoriteandforwardthatyouhaveevercommitted.Allpicturesyou'vepostedorwillposthavebeenstoredinadigitaldatabase,anditisthecompanies'righttokeepallofthesedocumentsthatyoubelievetohavebeendeletedorhidden.Witheverypostcomesaconsequence;whetheritisgoodorbad,whatyoupostcouldbeseenbyanyone.Thatiswhyyouhavetobeverycarefulofwhatyoudecidetopostorcomment.IfyouthinkyouaresafefromServitefindingoutaboutonefunnycommentyoumadesixmonthsagoonameaninglesspicture,youareprobablywrong.Recently,asenior,Aaron,atServitelearnedthislessonthehardwaythisyear.HewroteaseriesofuglycommentstowardsConnellygirlsonawebpage,ignoringpotentialconsequences.Thisstudent,however,didhavetofaceconsequencesfromServiteashewasremovedfromallofhisleadershiprolesintheschool.Surprisinglyenough,hefullyagreedwithhispunishmenthandeddownbytheadministrationandfullyunderstoodwhyhewasgivensuchseverediscipline(惩处)."WhenyouagreetocometoServite,youareagreeingtodefendwhatServitestandsfor,"theyoungmansaid."Thatcontinuespastthehoursof8amand2pm.It'satalltimes."So,nexttimeyou'reabouttopostsomethingyouthinkcouldbereceivedasoffensiveorinappropriate,thinktwice,thinkagain,anddon'tpresssend.1、Whatdoestheauthorthinktheteensshoulddointhefirstparagraph?A.Avoidusingsocialmedia.B.Removetheirowndigitaldocuments.C.Beresponsibleforwhattheyputonline.D.Learntobalancetheironlineandofflinetime.2、WhatmistakedidAaronmakeonline?A.Drawingsomemeaninglesspictures.B.Makingsomebadcomments.C.Failingtotakehislesson.D.Breakingdownaspecialwebpage.3、WhatdidServitedowithAaron'scase?A.ItreachedanagreementwithConnellygirls.B.IthelpedAarongetridofilleffects.C.ItgaveAaronaseverepunishment.D.ItstoodonAaron'sside.4、Forwhomisthetextprobablyintended?A.Teenagers.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Networkengineers.22.(8分)IspentmostmytwentiesworkingfortheNationalParkService,andIlivedawidevarietyofgovernmenthousing,includingseveralshabbybutappealingoldhouseswherethewildcreaturesoutnumberedhumans.SometimesIwondered,lyingawakeatnight,howmanyheartsbeatinsidethosewalls.Withallthatlovelynationalparkhabitatprotectedfortheiruse,whydidtheanimalsneedtoliveinmyhouse?Mylatestessay“Theindoorwildsatoutdoorparks,”revisitsmyexperienceswithwild(non-human!)roommatesandofficematesinRockyMountainNationalPark.Atfirst,theywereconsideredannoyingbutnotdangerous.Attitudeschangeddramaticallywhenhantavirus(汉他病毒)cameonthescene,andsuddenlythosecute,non-housebrokendeermicebecameathreat.WhenImovedontoCanyonlandsNationalPark,Ifoundthateveryefforthadbeenmadetosealoffmyhousefromfour-footedintruders.Theseeffortsmostlyworkedandlateremployeesmovedintonewhousing.Butsomehowaratstillmanagedtochewitswaythroughtheflooranddrownitselfinmytoilet.I’mnotevengoingtogetstartedaboutmycoworkers,experienceswithothermuchscarieranimals.TheBeaverMeadowsVistorCenterinthestorywasdesignedbyTailiesinAssociatedArchitects,FrankLloyedWright’sfirm,afterWright’sdeath.Workingthere,Ialwaysthoughtthebuildingwasstrange.Irecentlyrevisitedthebuildingwhileresearchingachildren’sbookIamwritingaboutthepark.IthinkIgetitnow,atleastalittle.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“their”inParagraph1referto?A.Someparkvisitors’.B.Endangeredanimals’.C.Theauthor’scoworkers’.D.Theauthor’swildroommates’.2、Whydidpeopleshowachangeinattitudetowardsdeermice?A.Becauseaviruswasspreading.B.Becausepeoplewerehurtbythem.C.Becausepeoplesawareallycuteone.D.Becausetheyprotectedpeople’shouses.3、Whatcanweinferaboutthelivingconditionsoftheauthor’scoworkers?A.Theywereunknowntotheauthor.B.Theywereacceptabletotheauthor.C.Theywerenobetterthantheauthor’s.D.Theyweremuchbetterthantheauthor’s.4、AftervisitingtheBeaverMeadowsVistorCenteragain,theauthor________.A.couldappreciateitbetterB.finishedachildren’sbookC.didresearchonnationalparksD.knewitwasdesignedbyWright23.(8分)TheGoldenEgg“Idon’twanttowriteastoryaboutgirls!Idon’tknowanythingaboutgirls,”LouisaMayAlcotttoldherpublisher,Mr.Niles.Butshewasdesperateformoney.Sheseemedtobetheonlyoneinherfamilywhocouldmakemoney.Nileshadaskedhertowriteaboutsomethingsheknew,insteadoftheromanticadventurestoriesshehadbeenwriting.“SoIplodaway,”Alcottwrote,”thoughIdon’tenjoythissortofthing.”Itwas1867,andthehorribleCivilWarwasover.NowAlcottcouldturnherenergytomakingmoney.Alcottwroteasimplestoryoflifeinherfamily,theirpillowfightsonSaturdaynightsandtheamateur(业余的)playstheyperformed.”Ourexperiencesmayproveinteresting,thoughIdoubtit.”(Goodjoke,”shewroteyearslater.)Herbookdescribedherdaysgrowingupwithfoursistersinafamilythathadnomoney.Shesketchedalovingmotherwhotooktimetobeinterestedineachchild,andshetoldofthedeathofabelovedsister.SheportrayedherfamilyandfriendsinherbookLittleWomen,Finally,inJulyof1868,shefinishedwriting.Withasighandaheadache,shesentoffall102handwrittenpagesofherbook.Nilesthoughtthebookwasdull,andsodidAlcott.Butwhenshereceivedhercopiesofthebook,Alcottthoughtitseemedbetterthanexpected.“Notabitsensational,”shewrote,“butsimpleandtrue.Wereallylivedmostofit.”NilesaskedsomegirlstoreadLittleWomen,andtheylovedit.Ifthegirlslikedit,Alcottwassatisfied.Inthreemonths,allthecopiesofLittleWomenhadsold.Itwasalreadytimetoprintmorebooks!Nilesthoughthecouldsellthreeorfourhundredmorecopies.”Anhonestpublisherandaluckyauthormadeadullbookintoagoldeneggforanuglyduckling,”Alcottwrotein1885.Later,withagreatsighofrelief,shewasabletowrite,“Paidoffallthedebts!NowIfeelthatIcoulddieinpeace.Ifmyheadholdsout,I’lldoallIoncehopedtodo.”1、WhichofthefollowingwouldbeusedtodescribeAlcott’sbook?A.Funny.B.Boring.C.Magic.D.Skillful.2、Inwhichorderdidthefollowinghappen?a.AlcottbeganwritingLittleWomenb.NilesaskedAlcotttowriteaboutgirlsc.Alcottwroteromanticadventurestoriesd.Alcottperformedplayswithhersisterse.NileswasnotpleasedwithAlcott’swork.A.a,b,e,d,cB.d,c,a,b,eC.c,b,e,d,aD.d,c,e,b,a3、Welearnfromthestorythat,afterLittleWomensoldout,_________-A.AlcottwroteanotherbookB.somegirlsstartedtoreadthebookC.AlcottpaidoffallherdebtsD.Nilespublishedhundredsofbooksgirlsliked4、whenshehandedherfirstwritinginNileswas__________?A.unsatisfiedwiththeworkB.happyaboutherworkC.sureofhersuccessD.unpleasedwiththepublish24.(8分)CompanyNamesThatHaveSecretMeaningsCo-founderLarryPagewasatabrainstormingsessionatStanfordforanewmassivedataindexingwebsite.Someonesuggested“googolplex”—oneofthelargestdescribableNUMBERS.Pageshorteneditto“googol.”Whenhelatercheckedfortheavailabilityofthedomainname,hemadeamistakeandtypedin“google”instead.Buthelikedthenameandregistereditforhimselfandco-founderSergeyBrin.ThisluxurycarmakercombinedelementsfromtheFordandOldsmobilecompanieswhenitwasstartedin1902andlaterbecameknownforitsinnovationandhighquality.ThecompanywasnamedfortheFrenchexplorerAntoineLaumetdelaMotheCadillac,whofoundedthecityofDetroitin101.Companyco-founderGordonBowkerhassaidthatwhilebrainstormingnames,someonebroughtoutamapthatfeaturedtheoldminingtownofStarbo.ThatmayhaveledhimtothinkofStarbuck,thefirstmateinHermanMelville’sfamousnovel,MobyDick.Notonlythecompanynamebutalsotheoriginofitslogohasarousedgreatcuriosity.TheinventorofRolex,HansWilsdorf,waslookingtomakeanelegant,yetprecise,wristwatch.Hewantedanamethatwaseasytosay,workedindifferentlanguages,andlookedgoodonthewatches.HesettledonRolexin1908.16、Whichcompanynamehasacloserelationshipwithliterature?A.Google. B.Cadillac.C.Starbucks. D.Rolex.1、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.Googlewasadoptedbecause“googol”wasnotavailablethen.B.Cadillacwasnamedafterthefoundingfatherofthecompany.C.Starbuckswasusedduetotheco-founder’sloveforhistown.D.HansWilsdorfintendedRolextobeuniversallyaccepted.25.(10分)Weallhaveourowntrickstocheerupwhenwe’refeelingdown;theselittletrickscanmakeyoufeelalittlebithappiereveryday.Whiletherearecertainlyhappymemoriestiedupintheweddingringyouandyourspouse(配偶)purchasedtogetheryearsagooryourteddybearfromchildhood,newresearchfindsthatwetypicallyfeelcalmerandexperienceagreatersenseofwell-beingwhenwefocusonaplacethatremindsusofhappiertimesratherthanathing,evenifitholdsgreatvalue.Thereport,calledPlacesThatMakeUs,wasconductedbyNationalTrust’sandSurreyUniversity’sresearchers.Expertsperformedfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(MRI)(磁共振成像)scanson20volunteersandconductedanonlinesurveyof2,000peopletobetterunderstandthisdeepdrawtowardspecialplaces.“Workingwithleadingresearchersandacademics,andusingcutting-edgeMRIbraintechnology,weexaminedhowplacesaffectpeople,howtheybecomespecial,andwhywefeelapulltowardsthem,”explainedNinoStrachey,headofresearchfortheNationalTrust.The20volunteerswereshownimagesoflandscapes,houses,andotherlocations,aswellaspersonallymeaningfulobjects.Measuringtheirbrainactivity,theresearchersfoundthatitwastheplaces,asopposedtotheobjects,thatcausedthebraintogetthemostexcited.Volunteerswerealsointerviewedatgreatlengthtwotimes,onceathomeandtheothertimeattheirspecialplace.Theresearchmadediscoveriesthathadneverknownbefore—thefavoriteplacesawokefeelingsofbelonging,physicalandemotionalsafety,andanintenseinternalpulltotheplace.Dr.AndyMyersweighedinontheresearch,saying,“Forthefirsttimewehavebeenabletoprovethephysicalandemotionalbenefitsofplaces,farbeyondanyresearchthathasbeendonebefore.”1、Howwastheresearchconducted?A.ByperformingMRIon2,000volunteers.B.Bymeasuringtheparticipants,brainbyMRI.C.Bydoingroughinterviewswiththeparticipants.D.Byshowingmeaningfulobjectstotheparticipants.2、Howwouldtheauthorfeelaboutthefindingsofthestudy?A.Itispioneering.B.Itisgroundless.C.Itisimperfect.D.Itisuncommon.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“weighedinon”mean?A.Thinkhighlyof.B.Lookdownon.C.Payattentionto.D.Makefunof.4、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Everyonehashiswaytobehappy.B.Valuableplacescanmakepeoplehappy.C.Teddybearsarebestmemoriesforchildren.D.Meaningfulobjectsleadtogreaterwell-being.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Whichcomesfirst,happinessormoney?Arericherpeople1?And2,howdopeoplegetricher?Arecentstudycouldtellyoutheanswer.Thestudy3thousandsofteenagersandfoundthatthosewhofeltbetterabout4asyoungadults5tohavehigherincomesbythetimethey629.Thosewhowerehappiestearnedanaverageof$8,000morethanthosewhowerethemost7.Theresearchers,fromUniversityCollegeLondonandtheUniversityofWarwick,saythatverygloomy(沮丧的)teens,nomatterhowtallorsmarttheywere,earned10%lessthantheirpeers,8thehappieronesearned930%more.Happierteenagershaveaneasiertime10school,collegeandthejob11,12becausetheyalwaysfeelbetteraboutlife.Itmay13betruethathappierpeoplefinditeasiertomakefriends,whoareoftenthekeytohomeworkhelpornetworking.AreportinJunesuggestedthatprofessionalrespectwasmoreimportantthan14intermsofworkplacehappiness.InAugustscientistsannouncedthattheyhadfoundthe15forhappinessinwomen.Alas!Thesamegenedoesn’tappeartohave16effectonmen.AndinOctoberresearchersintheUKandintheUSannouncedthatpeoplewhoeatsevenportionsoffruitandvegetablesadayreportbeingthehappiest.Ifitisreallytruethathappierkids17beingwealthierkids,isitnecessaryforparentstogettheirkidstodothehomework?Thefactisthat18homeworkwillmakekidshappybutsurelyhurttheirgrades.Studiesdoshow,19,thatmoreeducation20better-paidjobs,whichmaygiveusadeepthought.1、A.busierB.saferC.happierD.braver2、A.ifnotB.ifsoC.ifanyD.ifever3、A.lookedaroundB.lookedintoC.lookedoutD.lookedthrough4、A.lifeB.timeC.moneyD.work5、A.attachedB.attainedC.attendedD.tended6、A.turnedB.grewC.wentD.got7、A.admirableB.fantasticC.delightedD.depressed8、A.whileB.whenC.asD.though9、A.rightnowB.uptoC.rightawayD.downto10、A.gettingdownB.gettingthroughC.gettingoutD.gettingover11、A.dramaB.interviewC.reviewD.schedule12、A.simplyB.justC.chieflyD.only13、A.evenB.alsoC.everD.once14、A.jobsB.dollarsC.friendsD.parents15、A.geneB.brandC.characterD.nature16、A.thebestB.thedifferentC.thesameD.themost17、A.comeupB.endupC.takeupD.turnup18、A.noB.norC.notD.few19、A.firstofallB.forallC.atallD.afterall20、A.existsinB.contributestoC.resultsfromD.relieson第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,myteachertoldustowriteareportonourdream.Ipouredmywholeheartintomyreport,1.(drive)byadreamtobeanairlinepilot.2.mypapercamebackwithan“F”onit.Theteachersaidthatitwasa“fairytale”,3.mademecrushedanddisappointed.Toomanypeoplesaid,”Girlscan’tbecomepilots;neverhave,neverwill.”4.(final),Igaveup.Inmysenioryearofhighschool,myEnglishteacher,MsDorothy,onedaygavetheclass5.sametask.I6.(think)aboutthereportIhadwrittenbefore.Pilot?Noway.Waitress?Thatfeltsafe,soIwroteitdown.Twodayslater,theteacherhandedbackthetask,sayingsincerely,“Ifyoudon’tgoforyourdreams,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwant!”Ifeltvery7.(delight)aswellasalittlescared.Istayedaftertheclassandwentuptomyteacher.Itoldhermydream8.becomingapilot.“Thendoit”shesaid.SoIdid.Ittookme10yearsofhardwork9.(achieve)myambition.NowI’moneoftheBoeing10.(captain)fortheUnitedAirelines.Iprovetoallthatitisnotafairytale.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10

处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:

在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:

把多余的词用斜线(\)

划掉。修改:

在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)

不计分。WhenIwasaveryyoungchildren,myfathercreatedaregularpractice|rememberwellyearslate、Everytimehearrivedhomeatendoftheday,we’dgreetheratthedoor、Hewouldaskwhowewasandpretendnottoknowingus、Thenheandmymotherwouldhavehadadrinkwhensheprepareddinnerandtheywouldtalkabouthisdayandhers、Whentheychat,myfatherwouldliftmysisterandmeuptositinthetopofthefridge、Itwasbothexcitedandfrighteningtobeupthere!MysisterandIthoughthewassocoolforputtingusthere、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国笔友Jim对中华传统文化很感兴趣,经常与你讨论这方面的话题。最近你参加了一次相关活动,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.介绍这次活动;2.说明参加的理由;3.表达参加后的感受。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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