2025届上海市澄衷高级中学高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析_第1页
2025届上海市澄衷高级中学高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析_第2页
2025届上海市澄衷高级中学高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析_第3页
2025届上海市澄衷高级中学高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析_第4页
2025届上海市澄衷高级中学高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析_第5页
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2025届上海市澄衷高级中学高三第一次调研测试英语试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Sometimes,thekindoffoodweserveapersonsuggests________weshowourgratitude.A.when B.whatC.why D.how2.—What'swrongwithhim?Heseemedupset.—Hehadtogiveuphisdrawing,notbecausehewanted________thatwaybutbecausehehadtobe.A.thisB.oneC.itD.such3.Theywillrunanafter-classclub__________kidscanhavefunandlearnhowtoprotectthemselves.A.that B.when C.where D.what4.Iwasunawareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquite_______.A.arbitraryB.reasonableC.mechanicalD.conventional5.(2015·北京)___________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.Catching B.CaughtC.Tocatch D.Catch6.----Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?---Thetrees_____________well,butIdidn'twaterthem.A.mightgrow B.needn'thavegrownC.wouldgrow D.wouldhavegrown7.Asasurgeon,Icannotanymistakes;itwouldbedangerousforthepatient.A.appreciate B.removeC.offer D.afford8.EgyptianPresidentdecidedto______onFridayafternoonafteran18-daycampaignagainsthim,endinghisthirty-yearrule.A.stepdown B.breakin C.breakdown D.stepin9.Onlywhen_________hard__________makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcan B.youwork;youcanC.doyouwork;canyou D.youwork;canyou10.Thenewsofthenewly-electedpresident’scomingtoChinaforavisitwas______ontheradiojustnow.A.givenaway B.givenin C.givenoff D.givenout11.MartinLutherKing,Jr.putitthatpeaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameans_____wearriveatthatgoal.A.that B.where C.bywhich D.withwhich12.Thefamousplayertriedagainandagainaftereachfailure.That’s_____hesucceededatlast.A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.why13.—Whydidn’tyoutrytofinishthecomposition?—Itriedto,but________Icould,thebellranannouncingtheendoftheexamination.A.until B.whenC.after D.before14.---Mum,canyoutellmewhysomeparentssendtheirchildrentostudyabroadataveryyoungage?---__________,darling.Ihaveneverthoughtaboutit.A.YouhavegotmethereB.TakeyourtimeC.YoubetD.Don’tbesilly15.Peoplecrowdinto________cherrytreesareblooming,appreciatingthefreshspringsight.A.what B.whenC.which D.where16.Notfarfromtheclubwasthereagarden,_____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whose B.itsC.which D.that17.Thechurchwhichiseasily________frommyhomeisbeingrebuilt.A.accessibleB.availableC.acceptableD.responsible18.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased D.havingbeenreleased19.Withpeoplepayingattentiontofitness,self-servicemini-gyms,eachcoveringabout5squaremeters,________inChina’smajorcitiestheseyears.A.havesprungup B.sprangupC.hadsprungup D.springup20._______withallsortsofaffairs,themanagerhadlittletimetohaveagoodsleep.A.Occupying B.BeingoccupiedC.Occupied D.Havingoccupied第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Attimesmymomhasbeenuncomfortableseeingsomequalityinme.Forexample,whenIwas12,IwenttoPuertoRicoallbymyselftostaywithmygrandmotherforthesummer.Mymomwasextremelynervousaboutit.ShekepttellingmehowthingsweredifferentinPuertoRico,toalwaysputonsunscreen,nottowanderawayfrommygrandmother,andotherwarnings.Shehelpedmepackanddidnotleavetheairportuntilshesawmyplanetakeoff.Butdespiteherworries,sheletmegoonmyown.AsImovedintomyteens,shecontinuedtogivemespacetogrowandlearn,evenwhenitmighthavebeendifficultforher.WhenIreachedmysenioryear,Idecidedtomoveawayforcollege.OnceagainIfoundthatIdifferedfrommypeers:whilemanyofthemwantedtostayclosetohome,Icouldn’twaittobeoutintheworldonmyown.Whilemymommaynothavebeenhappyatthethoughtofmygoingaway,shewassupportiveandexcitedforme.OnebigthingIrealizedduringmysenioryear,asmymomgrantedmemorefreedom,wasthatsheactuallybelievesinmeandtrustsme.Thatmeansalot.Mostofmylife,andespeciallywhenIwaslittle,themainpersonItriedtoimpressinmyschoolworkorotherthingswasmymother.Iknewsheexpectednothingbutthebestfromme.Sometimesitwashardtoliveuptoherstandards:gettingasingleBonmyreportcardwouldmakemefeelbadbecauseIknewshewantedmetohaveallA’s.Iknowthatherhighstandardshavehelpedmestayfocusedonwhat’simportant,likeeducation,andmademewhoIam.Iamthankfulforhersupportandinvolvementinmylife.MostofallIrespecther.SheisthestrongestwomanIknowandthat’swhyIhaveturnedoutsostrongandindependent.1、Whatmay“somequality”inParagraph1actuallyreferto?A.“My”stubbornness. B.“My”independence.C.“My”misbehavior. D.“My”carelessness.2、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetohisorhermother’swayofraisingchildren?A.Appreciative. B.Critical.C.Opposed. D.Supportive.3、Whatcanweinferaboutthemother?A.Shealwaysgetsnervouseasily. B.Sheoftengetsinvolvedin“my”life.C.Sheusedtobestrictin“my”study. D.Shewouldlimit“me”toomuch4、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Amother’sdeeplove. B.Achild’sIndependenceC.Amother’strustandsupport D.Achild’slongwaytogrowth.22.(8分)VitaminDisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.Itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.SomestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitaminDlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.However,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement(补充物)offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.SincemanyofusaredeficientinvitaminD,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription(处方)forhighlevelsofvitaminDsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000IU(InternationalUnits)perday,upto50,000IUperweek,andsometimesevenmore.Butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."VerybigdosesofvitaminDcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysMadelineBaslerofRealYouNutrition.Here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitaminDcangetstoredinthebody."Abuild-upofstoredvitaminDcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysMarraFrancis,MedicalDirectoratEverlyWell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."Theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.TheNationalInstitutesofHealthsettheRecommendedDietaryAllowanceforvitaminDat600IUdailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.Adultsaged71andolderneed800IU,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminDdropswithage.PeoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitaminDbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.Inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000IUwithoutanyriskofcomplications(并发症).Thoughyou'llgetabitofvitaminDfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.1、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.B.Peopledon'treallyknowvitaminDwell.C.VitaminDsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.D.VitaminDshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.2、Theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.havinganinadequateamountofB.payingmuchattentiontoC.beinginterestedinD.beingconcernedabout3、HowmuchvitaminDshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.About800IU.B.About600IU.C.Nolessthan1,000IU.D.Nolessthan5,000IU.4、Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.WhatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitaminD.B.Whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.C.WhetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitaminD.D.WhethervitaminDcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.23.(8分)ItiswithmixedemotionsthatIwenttotheyoungcriminalcentereveryfewmonthstogivevaccinations(接种疫苗).Ontheonehand,Ifeelluckytobeabletoprovideaservicethatmayhaveapositivehealtheffectontheresidents.But,ontheotherhand,IfeelasenseofsadnessanddisappointmentasIseetheprisonersbeingescorted(押送)byguardstothenursingunit.Mylastvisitwasverymemorable.Forsomereason,therewasalightnessintheair.Morethaneverbefore,IfeltalightnessasIspokewitheachperson.Wesharedstoriesandsmilesandfears.Eventhetoughestprisonersseemedtobesurroundedbylight.Asamother,Isawthemasnotonlyyouth,beingpunishedforcrimes,butalsoaschildrenwhohavethepotentialtochangeforthebetter.Mostofthemwantedtotalklonger!Theywerereachingouttous!Itfeltright.Therewasonemoreprisoner.Hewaslimitedtoadifferentunitinalonelycell.Wewereaskedifwewereokaygoingdownthere.Wesaidthatwewere.Twoguardsescortedusdownandwhenweenteredthearea,instanttearswelledupinmyeyes.Theareawassad.Theseguardsdidn’tsmile.Weenteredthecellandhadtomakedowithwhatwasthere.WeweredonebutIdidn’twanttoleave.Igavethe17yearoldagentletouchandsmileasIexplainedwhattodoregardingthesideeffects.Atfirst,therewasnoresponse,soIjustlookeddownathisbarefeetandthentomysupplies.IthoughtthatIhadbetterpackup.Suddenly,helookedupatmeandsmiledbeforehesaid“Thanks”andthenhegavemeathumbs-up.Ismiledbackandsaid,“You’rewelcome.Takecareofyourself.”Itwaswonderfultoreceiveakindresponsefromsomeonewhowasinsuchaharshplace.Aswewalkedbacktothemainentrance,wedidn’tspeak.Wheretherecanbeasmile,thereishope.Sometimessmilescanbeverypowerful.1、Whatcanweknowabouttheyoungintheyoungcriminalcenter?A.Theyreceivedregularmedicalservice.B.Theyweretreatedunfairly.C.Theystayedinbadconditions.D.Theywereforcedtotaketreatment.2、Whatwasspecialaboutthecenterthelasttimetheauthorwentthere?A.Shewasaskedtosharestories. B.Everyprisonerwaskindtoher.C.Theyoungpeopletalkedfreely. D.Shesensedarelaxingatmosphere.3、Whatdidtheyoungmanthinkoftheauthor?A.Hedislikedherforhersympathy.B.Hereallyappreciatedherkindness.C.Hethoughtshewouldchangehislife.D.Hethoughtshewasjustanordinarydoctor.4、Whatimpressedtheauthormostinthisstory?A.Theyoungman’ssmile.B.Themedicalcareforprisoners.C.Thepunishmenttotheprisoners.D.Thedifferencebetweentheyoungmanandothers.24.(8分)FortouristsholdingtheBarcelonaCard,theinformationbelowwillbeusefulifyouplantoadmiresomeartworksorarchitecturesthere.SagradaFamiliaOpeninghours:09:00-18:00(October-March);09:00-20:00(April-September)Admission:

11,or11,or10withtheBarcelonaCardTheproject'svastsaleanditsspecialdesignhavemadeitoneofBarcelona'stoptouristattractionsformanyyears.LaPedreraOpeninghours:November-February:09:00-18:30;March-October:09:00-20:00Admission:$9.50.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.Itisauniquemodernistbuildingmadeofbricksandcolorfultiles(瓦).Visitorscanseetheamazing800squaremetersattic(阁楼)with270brickarchesthatgiveyouafeelingthatyouarewalkinginsidetheskeletonofawhale.BarcelonaFCMuseumOpeninghours:6thApril-4thOctober:10:00-20:00;therestoftheyear.10:00-18:30Admission:$8.50forentrytothemuseumand$17foraguidedtour.Whenyoubuyyourticketyouhavetwooptions:aticketforthemuseumtoseethefootballstadiumoraspecialonefor$15whereyougettoseethestadiumandthescenesattheclub.PicassoMuseumOpeninghours:Checkthewebsitefordetailsastheyvarydependingonthetimeoftheyear.Admission:$9formainexhibition-extraforspecialshowings.Save50%withBarcelonaCard.ThemuseumhasarrangedPicasso’spaintingsfromhisearlydaystohisfinalworks.ArrangingthepaintingsinthiswaygivesyouafascinatinginsightintothedevelopmentofPicasso.1、Whatdoweknowthetouristattractionsmentionedinthepassage?A.SagradaFamiliaisthelargestbuildinginBarcelona.B.LaPedreraiswell-knownforitscolorfulmaterial.C.BarcelonaFCMuseummayattractfootballfans.D.PicassoMuseumoffersonlyoneexhibition.2、IfyouvisitthestadiumandtheclubwithatourguideinBarcelonaFCmuseum,youshouldpay_______A.$25.5B.$34C.$42.5D.$323、Whatdotheattractionshaveincommon?A.TheBarcelonaCardisamustforvisitingthem.B.Theyareallfamousfortheirarchitecturalstyles.C.Theiropeninghoursarechangeableindifferentseasons.D.Touristscanhaveadiscountof20%withtheBarcelonaCard.25.(10分)Whenaskedhowtechnologymightimprovethelivesofpeoplewithvisionimpairments(视力障碍),JoannBeckerpresentedamisleadinglysimplechallenge.“Well,”thevisionimpairmentstechspecialistrecallssaying.“I’dliketobeabletofindmybusslopthroughBeMyEyes”.BeMyEyes,whichwentlivein2015,establishesadirectvideoconnectionbetweenvisuallyimpairedusersandsightedvolunteers.Theassumptionissimple:Manypeoplewhoareblinddon’tneedanyactualassistanceincompletingtheirdailytasks,butmerelyneedalittlehelp.Asightedvolunteermightbeaskedtohelpidentifywhichoftwocanscontainstomatoes.Inthiscase,thevisuallyimpairedusercancookamealjustfineonhis/herown-allhe/sheneedsisaquickconfirmationthathe/shehasthecorrectcan.Themodelappearstobeworking;morethan540,000volunteersandnearly40,000peoplewithlowvisionareregisteredontheapp.“Anelderlywomancannowhelpavisuallyimpairedtechniciansetuphiscomputer,”saysfounderHansWiberg,whohasverylowvision.“Shedoesn’tneedtoknowathingaboutcomputers.Sheonlyneedstoreadwhatispresentedonthescreen.Thenhecandotherest.”Earlyassistivetechnologycenteredondedicateddevices(专用设备),becauseofthenichemarket(缝隙市场),whichsoldforhundredsoreventhousandsofdollars.Butthesmartphone,multipurposeandnear-universal,hascompletelychangedtheeconomyofscale.“Therearelargermarketforcesdrivinghigh-poweredcomputation,high-qualityengineeringandhigh-qualitybatterymanagementinthesmartphonemarketthanthoseinaspecialtyproduct,”saysAaronSteinfeld,aresearchprofessorattheRoboticsInstituteatCarnegieMellonUniversity.“Therealityis,mostsightedpeopledon’tknowsomebodywhoisblind.”Beckersays.“Theythinkthesolutionsthatablindpersonneedsarcfarmoreexpansive,itturnsout,theyneedtobe.Ithinktheseappsareenablingsightedpeopletoseethatblindpeoplejustneedsomesimplecluestohelpthemdoanynumberofthingsintheirlives.”1、Whatisthefirstparagraphusedforinthetext?A.Showingthemainidea.B.Introducingthetopic.C.Givingoneexample.D.Makingaconclusion.2、HowdoestheappBeMyEyeswork?A.Bycreatingavideolinkbetweenthedibbledand.sightedone.B.Byrecognizingwhichoftwocanshavetomatoesandcooking.C.Byestablishingahigh-qualityengineeringandcomputation.D.Byflashingtheeverydaytasksofthetechnicianandvolunteers.3、Fromthetextwecanknow.A.onlypeoplewithlowvisionarcregisteredtousetheappB.slightassistancecanhelptheblindfreefromsometroublesC.volunteersshouldbeveryfamiliarwithhigh-techcomputersD.JoannBeckerthinksithardtofindabusstopusingBeMyEyes4、Whatdothe5thand6thparagraphsmainlymean?A.Smartphonemarkethasgreateconomicpotential.B.Thesmartphonebecomesaspecialapp.C.Finedeviceshavechangedtheeconomy.D.Costmatterswhenitcomestoas5istivctechnology.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)完形填空Airtravelmakessomepeopleverynervous.Thecrowds,thenoiseandflyingitselfcancause_______.Butthereareclassespeoplecantaketohelpthem_______thefearofflying.Andthereis_______trainingforservicedogsthatsufferthesameproblem.Servicedogsalmostnever______thesideofthepeopletheycarefor.Youwillseethemworkingonbuses,trainsandotherpublic_______systems.Butthebusyenvironmentfoundatanairportcan_______eventhebesttrainedworkingdog.Peoplewithdisabilitiesdependontheirdogs.Theywanttheanimalstosafely_______themthroughsecurityareas.Theyalsoneedthedogstoremain_______ondutyontheairplane,evenwhentheflyingisnot_______.Thistakesspecial_______.TheAirHollywoodK9FlightSchoolisoneplacewheresuchhelpcanbefound.Theschoolhasapieceofequipmentthatprovidesthesights,soundsandeventhefeelofanairplaneinflight.Dogtrainerssay_______trainingisbasedonasimplerule:preparation.Dogsneedtobeexposedgraduallyand_______totheenvironment,toloudnoises,tosoundsandotherdogssothatwhenthisexperiencehappenstothemonadailybasis,they'reabletoactinawaythatthey'reusedtoactingandthattheydon'tget_______.Dogownerswho_______thetrainingatAirHollywoodK9FlightSchoolsaytheynowfeelmuchmoreateaseaboutfuture_______.Theirdogsalsoseemreadyfortakeoff.1、A.trouble B.unease C.accidents D.diseases2、A.defeat B.describe C.sense D.record3、A.professional B.varied C.free D.similar4、A.approach B.bark C.leave D.take5、A.association B.running C.transport D.society6、A.trouble B.attract C.interrupt D.instruct7、A.follow B.guide C.train D.land8、A.nervously B.stressfully C.calmly D.enthusiastically9、A.speedy B.relaxing C.dangerous D.smooth10、A.interest B.attention C.training D.procedure11、A.previous B.cooperative C.academic D.successful12、A.repeatedly B.abruptly C.occasionally D.instantly13、A.bored B.excitable C.energetic D.fragile14、A.attended B.inquired C.overlooked D.recommended15、A.career B.flights C.security D.generations第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Myfriendhada

chance

tomakeatripto

HongKong

1.August15,2011.Hehaddreamedabout

2.(visit)itsincehisboyhood3.itwasthefirsttimethathe

hadbeenthere.Thefollowingwas

4.hehadseen.Arrivingthere,he

5.(impressed)byitsbeautifulsceneryandtallbuildings.ItissaidthatHongKonghasthemostskyscrapersintheworld.

Wherever

hewent,hesawmanysmiling

6.(face)there.PeopleinHongKongwerekind,generous,easygoingandreadytohelp

7.(other).

Muchtohis

surprise,hesawthatpeopletherealwayskeptorderinpublicplaces.

Thoughcrowdsofpeoplewere

waiting

forthenexttrainatthesubwaystation,theyweretalkinginsuch8.lowvoiceasnottodisturboneanother.ChineseandEnglisharetheirofficiallanguages.Englishis

9.(wide)usedin

governments,markets,servicecentersandotherfields.Stayingthereforonlyaweekwasagoodexperienceforhim,

10.hewillneverforget.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThesunwasjustslowlycomeupoverthemountainstodayasItookmydogsforitsmorningwalk.IsmiledasIwatchedthecloudsgraduallyturntowhiteandgold.TheairwascoolandIworeabigsmileinmyface.Eventhoughthereweren’tleafonthetrees,butIcouldstillhearbirdssingingsongsofspring.Evenmydogsseemedtonoticethedifferentintheair.Theywereplayinginsteadofjustdotheirmorningbusinessinthegrass.Theparticulargoldensunseemedtomakeitabeautifulday.AsIheadedback,Irealizesomething.Thebeautyofdaydidn

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