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上海市华二金山实验学校2024学年第一学期期中素质评估初一年级英语学科Part2 Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II.Lookatthephoneticsymbolandfillintheblanks.(看音标写单词):5分Thetwochildrenwere________________bythecrowd./ˈsepəreɪtɪd/Hetakespartinaswimming________________lastyear./ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/Hetriedtomaskhis________________withasmile./ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/TravellingtoBeijingwasanexciting________________lastyear./ɪkˈspɪəriəns/Hisdreamistobean________________inthefuture./ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/III.Choosethebestanswer(选出最恰当的答案):15分31.Theplanewilltakeoffin_________hour.Pleasecheckinrightnow.A./ B.an C.a D.the32.Mr.White,ourscienceteacher,showedhisinterest_________scienceinhisearlylife.A.to B.with C.in D.for33._________excitingnewsthatwewillhaveaspecialholidayattheendofthismonth!A.Whatan B.Whata C.What D.How34.You_________worryabouthowtosolvetheproblem.Iwillalwaysbeonyourside.A.maynot B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t35.Lisa’swishistobeadentistwhenshegrowsup.What’s_________,Denny?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself36.Tony’seldersistercanmemorizemoretelephonenumbersthanhe,_________?A.can’the B.canhe C.can’tshe D.canshe37._________doyoushoponline?Twiceamonth.A.Howmuch B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howlong38.Judyenjoys_________insummer.A.raise B.raising C.toraise D.raised39.Teenagersshouldspendas_________timeaspossibleoncomputerstoprotecttheireyes.A.few B.little C.less D.fewer40.Comicstripsshouldbefullofactiontomakereaders_________.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests41.Ihavehadbreakfastat7o’clock._________.A.NeitherhaveI. B.SodoI. C.NeitherhaveI D.SohaveI.42.Studentsareencouragedto_________themeetingmadebyprofessorSmith.A.join B.attend C.takepartin D.joinin43.Readingaloudisagoodreadingway_________itcanmakememorybetteranddeepenunderstandingofarticles.A.because B.although C.unless D.while44.Shewasholdingapairofscissorsinherrighthandandasheetofredpaperinher_________hand.A.another B.other C.theother D.others45.I’mafraidIcan’tworkoutthemathproblem.It’stoodifficult._________.A.That’sallright. B.I’mgladtohearthat. C.You’dbetternot. D.Don’tgiveitup.IV.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):4分A.protectsB.messageC.sicknessD.preventsE.toolsComputersaretheresultsofscientificdiscoveries.Somepeoplebelievetheyaregood____46____.TheInternetisalsogood,butsomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.Theycan’tstop.Doctorssaythisisanew____47____.TheycallitInternetAddictionDisorder(IAD,网络成瘾症).PeoplewithIADareonlinealot.Ittakesthemhoursto____48____theirfriendsorplayonlinegames.ManypeoplewithIADspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfamilyorfriends.SomepeoplewithIADjustcan’tswitchofftheircomputers.Usingcomputerstoomuch____49____themfromworkingefficiently.Somepeopleevenquittheirjobs!V.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用所给单词的适当形式填空):6分Theytriedagainandagainuntilthey______________.(success)Ifelloffthebike,but______________Iwasn’thurt.(lucky)Whencomparingthetwocountries,wefoundmany______________.(similar)He______________theexambecausehedidn’tstudyhard.(failure)______________yourownheartisthekeytosuccess.(follow)Two______________arediscussinghowtoperfectthetrainingplan.(coach)VI.Completethesentencesasrequired(根据要求完成下列句子):10分Thecomputercosthimmuchmoney.(合并为一句)Thecomputer____________________himmuchmoney.ShehaslearntEnglishfortenyears.(对划线部分提问)____________________hasshelearntEnglish?Hehadlittletimetocookforhisson.(改为反意疑问句)Hehadlittletimetocookforhisson,____________________?Youdon’tneedtofinishthetaskthisweekend.(保持原句意思不变)____________________foryoutofinishthetaskthisweekend.if,yourfriends,what,youdo,will,something,do,wrong(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________?Part3Readingandwriting(第三部分读与写)VII.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)(共25分)Readandwrite“T”or“F”.(阅读短文并做出判断,符合的用“T”表示,不符合用“F”表示)(5分)ChristmasDay,December25,isperhapsthehappiestdayoftheyearformostEnglishchildren.Theyknowthattheywillgetpresents,justastheydoontheirbirthday.ButatChristmasmostofthemwillhavemoreinterests.Theywillseewhattheirbrothersorsistershavereceived.Theycanalsohavethepleasuretogivepresents.Itisoftenashappyastheythemselvesreceivethem.EnglishchildrenalwayshangastockingattheendofthebedonChristmasEve.Inthemorning,theywillfindsmalltoys,sweetsorfruitinthestocking.Largertoyswillbenearby.Theywillspendthewholemorningplayingwiththenewtoys.Atlunch,thereisaChristmascake.Usuallytheirparentswillputacoinortwoinsideitandpartofthefunistoseewhofindsit.ButeveryyearEnglishhospitalsreceivemanytelephonecallsfromsomeparents.Quiteafewchildrenoftennoticedthecoinsonlyaftertheyhadeatenthem.AlltheEnglishchildrenbelievethatChristmasDayisthehappiestdayoftheyear.Englishchildrenfindsmalltoys,sweetorfruitinthestockingonChristmasEve.CoinsinsidetheChristmascakebringsometroubletomanychildreneveryyear.Presentsofabiggersizearen’tputinthestocking.Theyarejustlyingnearby.EnglishchildrenusuallyhaveaChristmascakeatlunch.Choosethebestanswer.(根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案)(5分)Nowadays,kidsallovertheworldaredoingmoreandmoreextreme(极限的)sports.Themostpopularonesincludeinlineskating(轮滑),BMXcycling(自行车越野),snowboarding,skateboardingandbungeejumping(蹦极跳).Whyaretheysoextreme?Theyallhaveafewthingsincommon:they’refast,dangerousandusuallysendpeopleflyingthroughtheair.Thesesportsstatedinthestreets,buttheyweremadepopularbyESPN,theAmericanTVsportsnetwork.ESPNhelditsfirstinternationalextremesportscompetition,calledthe“XGames,”in1995.TheXGamessoonbecameatwice-yearlyeventwithwinterandsummergames.Now,someChinesekidsarefallinginlovewiththesecoolsports.IncitieslikeBeijingandGuangzhou,intheparksorstreets,kidsoftenpracticeinlineskatingorskateboarding,learningnewtricks(花样)fromtheirfriends.Extremesportsarebecomingsopopular,eventheOlympicGamesarestartingtowelcomethem.MountainbikingisnowapartofthesummerGames,andsnowboardingisinthewinterGames.BMXcyclingwasaddedtotheBeijingGamesin2008,“It’sachangethatwecan’tstop,”andMarkRyerson,aUSOlympichistorian.“TheOlympicshavetolookintosportsthatpeopleareinterestedin.”__________extremesportsarethoughtsofasthemostpopularones. A.Two B.Three C.Four D.FiveExtremesportsarethesportswhichare__________. A.slow B.safe C.fastanddangerous D.boringTheseextremesportsaremadepopularby__________. A.theAmericanTVsportsnetwork B.someChinesekids C.theOlympicGames D.thesportscompetitionTheXGamesstartedin1995andwasheld__________. A.onceayear B.twiceayear C.inwinter D.insummerThepassageprobablycomesfrom__________.afairystory B.asportsmagazine C.anadvertisement D.apetbookletChoosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短语)(5分)LindaandIplannedtogotothecinemaonSaturday.However,hermotherdidn’tlethergoonthatday71theyweregoingouttogether.Then,wedecidedthatwecouldgothereonanotherdayandFridayseemedtobeagoodchoice.Later,mymothersaidweweregoingtobe72onFriday,soIhadtotellthechangetoLinda.Shewasunhappyandsaid,“OK.Iwouldrathergowithmyotherfriends.”Igotreally73becauseshethoughtitwasmyfault.Itwasbecauseofherthatwefirsthadtochangethedate.“AmIwrong?”Iaskedmyself.Oneday,Itoldmy74tomyfather.HesuggestedthatIshouldn’thavegotangryaboutthatlittlething.Heaskedmetotakeiteasy.Hesaid,“Friendsoftenargue(争论)aboutwheretohaveawalk,whentowatchamovie,whatoneofthemsaid,andsoon.Butdear,mostofthetime,it’sjustbecauseoflittlethingsthatdon’treallymatter.Infact,friendsarguebecausethey75eachother.”Sometimesyoujustdon’targuewithyourfriendsonsmallthings,butthatdoesn’tmeanyou’renotfriendsanymore.Right?A.because B.although C.if D.butA.free B.busy C.poor D.richA.worried B.tired C.angry D.excitedA.study B.interest C.advice D.problemA.talkabout B.waitfor C.careabout D.lookatReadthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,每空限填一词)(5分)Hi,everyone!MynameisHamilton.IloveanimalsandhavewantedapetsinceIwasalittlekid.However,Ican’thavepets.becausetwoofmyfamilymembersdon’tfeelwellwhentheytouchanimalhair.L76,myjobhelpsmakemydreamcometrueI’mapettaxidriver!Onedayabouttwoyearsago,Iwasatafriend’shome.Weweretalkingwhenhispetdogsuddenlystartedvomiting(呕吐).Italsohadafever.Myfriendtriedtogetataxitotakethedogtothevet.Hemadethreecalls,butnoneofthedriversa76todriveadogtotheclinic.Thatexperiencegavemethei76tostarthelpinganimalsmyself.Ibeganoffering‘TaxiDog’service(服务).Myp76areanimalslikedogs,cats,birdsandmore.Imakethreetofourtripsaday.Petownersusuallyaskmetotakethemandtheirpetstovetclinics.WhenIreturnthepetstotheirhomesafely,Iknowtheanimalsarehealthy.Thisisthemostwonderfulpartofmyjob.Ofcourse,Ialsotakethemtopethomes,shoppingcenters,beachesandmanyotherplaces.Now,Imakenewfriendseveryday.I’mreallyh76tohelptheseanimalfriends!L__________ 77.a__________ 78.i__________ 79.p__________ 80.h__________Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions(根据短文回答问题)(5分)LivingontheISSHelloeveryone,mynameisJessicaMeir.Iamanastronaut.IworkontheInternationalSpaceStation(国际空间站,缩写为ISS)asaflightengineer.Today,IwilltellyousomethingaboutwhatlifeislikeontheISS.TheISShasover425cubicmeters(立方米)oflivingspace.IworkherewithastronautsfromtheUnitedStates,Russia,Japan,CanadaandseveralotherEuropeancountries.WhenweareontheISS,wehavetofollow.adetaileddailyschedule.Ittellsuswhentogetup,eat,exercise,work,relaxandgotosleep.Wespendabouttwohourseachdayexercising.Withoutregularexercise,wewouldloseacertainamountofmuscleandboneduetothemicrogravity(微重力)environmentinspace.Thefoodweeatisspecificallydesignedforspacemissions.Somefoods,suchascakes,canbeeateninspacejustthewaytheyareeatenontheEarth.Butsomeotherfoodsarerealchallenges.Forexample,whenyou’reinspace,youcan’tshakesaltontofood,becausethesaltwouldfloataway.Asaresult,wehavetousespecialliquidsalt.WhenwearenotbusydoingexperimentsontheISS,wecanrelaxandhavefuninavarietyofways.Likemostofyou,welistentomusic,readbooks,playcards,watchmoviesandtalkwithourfamilymembers.Asyoucansee,themicrogravityenvironmentinspacebringsmanychallengesthatdon’texistontheEarth.WouldyouliketoliveforsometimeontheISS?Yourssincerely,JessicaMeirJessicaMeirisn’taflightengineer,isshe?________________________________________________________________Howlongdotheastronautsexerciseeveryday?________________________________________________________________Whycan’tJessiashakesaltontoherfoodontheISS?___________________________________________
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