7人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东）

八年级第一学期英语期末考试试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）选择题部分共100分I.听力测试。(30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Shelikestennis.B.Theyhaveproblems.C.Helovesanimals.2.A.CouldIuseyoureraser?B.Maryhasnotimetoplay.C.Didyougooutfordinner?3.A.Howfastyourun!B.Manythanksforyourhelp.C.Sorrytohearthat.4.A.Ihadfunattheparty.B.Shetoldmetheanswer.C.Irideabiketoschool.5.A.Whatdidtheteachersay?B.Whenisthecompetition?C.Whowillgowithyou?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Howistheweathertoday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.7.Whosingsbest?A.Lisa.B.Nancy.C.Gina.8.HowoldisBruce?A.11.B.12.C.13.9.Whatanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?A.Lions.B.Elephants.C.Monkeys.10.WhereisEricnow?A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Atschool.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（听对话前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间，对话听两遍）11.Whenwillthenewtermbegin?A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InOctober.12.Whatkindofclassdoesthemanwanttochoose?A.Theone-hourclass.B.Thetwo-hourclass.C.Thefifty-minuteclass.13.Who’stheteacherofthefifty-minuteclass?A.Mr.Black.B.MissGreen.C.Frank.14.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforeachclass?A.60yuan.B.320yuan.C.720yuan.15.Whichtelephonenumbershouldthemancallformoreinformation?A.352-2472.B.352-2481.C.752-2461.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（听短文前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间，短文听两遍）16.WhoisSusie?A.Agirl.B.Arobot.C.Acartoon17.WhatcanSusiedo?A.Driveacar.B.Goshopping.C.Feedthedog.18.WhatlanguagescanSusieteachyoutospeak?A.EnglishandChinese.B.ChineseandFrench.C.EnglishandFrench.19.HowlongcanSusiekeepworking?A.For6hours.B.For10hours.C.For14hours.20.WherecanyoumostprobablyfindSusie?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inapark.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)AToallthestudents:TheZhuhaiHappySchoolSportsDaythisyearwillbeheldonSaturday,November26thatJinwanStadium（运动场）from9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Therewillbethefollowingtips.Eacheventwillhavefourcompetitions.Therewillbeoneforgirls,oneforboys,oneforelderstudentsandoneforyoungerstudents.Ifyouwanttotakepartinanyoftheevents,youshouldtellMr.Brown.Hewillbeintheschoolgymfrom2:30p.m.to4:30p.m.onweekdaysnextweek.Allthestudentsshouldcometothestadiumontime.Teacherswillputdownthenamesatthestadiumgateasstudentsarrive,Studentswhodon'ttakepartinitmustbringaletterfromtheirparentstotellwhy.Hopeyoucanenjoythisyear'sSportsDay!21.TheSportsDaywillhavetypesofevents.A.fourB.sixC.eightD.ten22.Eacheventwillhavecompetition(s).A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four23.IfAlandoesn’twanttocometothestadium,heshould.A.writealettertoMr.BrownB.tellhisclassmatesC.dosomehomeworkintheclassroomD.askhisparentstowritealetterandexplainthereasonsforit24.WhenandwherecanwefindMr.Brownnextweek?A.2:30p.m.intheschoolgym.B.4:30p.m.attheCityStadium.C.10:00a.m.intheschoolgym.D.4:00p.m.attheCityStadium.25.Whatinformationcanstudentsgetfromthepassage?A.SomeeventsabouttheSportsDay.B.HowtopreparetheSportsDay.C.ThewinnersoftheSportsDay.D.WhySportsDaywascanceled（取消）.BJennywasnewinthiscity.Shedidn’thaveanyfriends.Andherclassmatesdidn’tseemfriendlytoher.Sometimesshecomplainedtohermom,andhermomalwayssaidthatJennycouldgetusedtothatandeverythingwouldbeOK.AcardarrivedonMonday."CometoMelissa’s10thbirthdayparty!"Jennywasexcitedtoreceivethecard.Shedidn’tknowMelissaverywell,butshewasgladtothinkthatMelissawantedtobeherfriend.Jennyputthecardintoherschoolbag.Afterdinner,sheshowedittohermother."It’saswimmingparty,Jenny,"hermothersaid.Hearingthat,shegrabbeditandreadeachwordaloud.Shestoppedwhenshereadwhereitwouldbe:theElmStreetPool.Jennydidn’tevenhaveabathingsuit.Shelikedskating.Sheplayedbaseball.Shewasverygoodatplayingchess.Butinhermind,swimmingwasforducks,andshewantednopartofit."Thismightbeagoodtimetolearntoswim,"hermothersaid."Icantakeyoutothepooleverydayafterschool.Really,youmightevenlikeit."EventheideaofswimmingscaredJenny.Andrightthen,inherownswimmingpool,shefeltlikeshewasdrowning（溺水）.However,whenshethoughtthatshecouldmakealotoffriends,shedecidedtohaveatry.(4)26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"complained"meaninChinese?A．抱怨B．炫耀C．解释D．祝贺27.HowdidJennyfeelwhenshegottheinvitation?A.Worried.B.Happy.C.Angry.D.Unhappy.28.Whatcan’tweknowaboutthepartyfromthepassage?A.WhyMelissawasgoingtohavethepartyB.Wherethepartywasgoingtotakeplace.C.Whatthepeoplewoulddoattheparty.D.Whenthepartywasgoingtotakeplace.29.WhatwasJenny’sproblem?A.Shewasn’tabletoswim.B.Shedidn’thaveabeautifuldress.C.Shewasn’tMelissa’sgoodfriend.D.Shedidn’tknowthewaytotheparty.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Jennydidn’thaveanyhobbies.B.Jennywouldgotothepartywithhermom.C.Jennywouldlearntoswimfortheparty.D.Jenny'sfatherwouldteachhertoswim.CHaveyoueverwonderedwhyyouchooseacertainplacetositinanewclassroom,inawaitingroomoronabus?Herearesomeinterestingfacts.Certainly,girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Oldpeoplesittogetherandyoungpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Butitgoesfurtherthanthis.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeonewholookslikeus.Peoplewithglasseswouldsitnearotherpeoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertothosewithlonghair.Mostofusareafraidtowalkoutofourcomfortzones.Weseemtobelievethatpeoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbiessharesimilarideasaboutlife.Andtheywillaccepteachothermoreeasily.Sometimesthat’struebutit’snotgoodifweonlyhangoutwiththesamepeople,thesamegroup.Howcanweeverbreakthebarrierswhichstopusfromgettingtoknowpeoplewithdifferentideas?Wemightlosethechancetolearnsomethingnew,findoutaboutinterestingthings,hearfunnystoriesandseedifferently.Moveoutofyourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeonedifferent.Anddon’tjustsittherewithoutsayingaword.Sayhello.Askaquestion.Startasmalltalk.That'showwemakefriends.That’showwelearnaboutpeople.That’showweopenourmindstonewideas.That’showweliveanexcitinglife.31.Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeoplewouldliketositbyA.similarpeopleB.differentpeopleC.olderpeopleD.youngerpeople32.Mostpeoplethinkitistowalkoutoftheircomfortzones.A.safeB.excitingC.dangerousD.enjoyable33.Theunderlinedword"barriers"inParagraph3means"inChinese.A．机会B．规则C．理想D．障碍34.Whenwemeetsomeonedifferentfromus,weshould.A.keepquietB.talkwithhimC.tellfunnystoriesD.walkawayfromhim35.Whatisthetitle（标题）ofthispassage?A.JustBeOurselves.B.SimilarPeople,SimilarIdeas.C.LiveaNormalLife.D.Don’tBeAfraidofDifferences.DChildrenandadults（成年人）don’talwaysagreewitheachother.Theyoftenhavedifferentideasaboutliving.ButinaspecialgroupinLondon,childrenandadultslivetogetherinafriendlyway.Eachsummer,200childrenand50adultslivetogetherforeightweeks.Everyoneworksforafewhourseachday.Theydosonotjusttokeepbusy.Theywanttofindenjoymentinwork.Somechildrenworkintheforestsoronthefarmsnearthevillageandsomelearntomakethingsliketablesandchairs.Adultsteachthemtodothesethings.Thereareafewfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefree,too.Whentheyaren’tbusy,someofthechildrenlearntotakephotosordrawandsomesitaroundtotalkorsing.Allchildrenchoosetheirownwaystospendtheirfreetime.Whenpeoplelivetogether,theyshouldhaverules.Inthegroupchildrenandadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,thegroupwilltalkaboutit.Oneofthechildrensays,"Ihavetostopthinkingonlyaboutmyself.Ineedtolearnhowtothinkaboutthegroup."36.Whatcanweknowaboutchildrenandadultsinthespecialgroup?A.Theydon’tworkwelltogether.B.Theyhavetoworkonweekends,C.Theyspendeightweekstogether.D.Theylearnnewwaysofbuildinghouses.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"enjoyment"meaninChinese?A．问题B．压力C．困难D．乐趣38.Whydochildrenandadultsworkforsometimeeveryday?A.BecausetheywanttogetfunfromworkB.Becausetheywanttomakesomemoney.C.Becausetheywanttoknowthelifeonthefarms.D.Becausetheywanttolearnsomethingaboutfarming.39,Whichofthefollowingisn’tchildren’sactivityduringtheirfreetime?A.Learningtotakephotos.B.Learningtomaketables.C.Learningtodrawpictures.D.Sittingaroundtotalkorsing.40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Weshouldonlythinkaboutourparents.B.Weshouldlearntomakeaspecialgroup.C.Weshouldthinkaboutourselvesmorethanothers.D.Weshouldthinkaboutbothothersandourselves.Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)WhatseasonisitinOctober?IfyouaskpeoplefromtheUK,mostofthemwilltellyouit's"autumn".ButifyougototheUS,youwillfindthatpeopleuseboth"autumn"and"fall".41AccordingtoDictionary,com,bothwordshavebeenaroundforalongtime,buttheywerenotthefirsttodescribethisseason.Duringthisseason,crops(LÈK)wouldbecomeripeandfarmerswouldhaveabigharvest（丰收）.42Then,inthe1600s,morepeoplelefttheirfarmsandmovedtocities.Withfewerpeoplefarming,theword"harvest"becamelessuseful.Englishspeakersneededadifferentnamefortheseason.43,Sopeoplestartedcallingit"thealloftheleaf",or"fall"forshort.44Moreandmorepeoplestartedtouse"autumn".Itslowlyreplaced"fall"asthewordforthisseason.Atthesametime,BritishpeopleweremakingtheirfirsttripstoNorthAmerica.45,That’swhytoday’sAmericanshavetwonamesforoneseason.A.Butattheendofthe1600s,theword"autumn"cametoEngland.B.Theybroughtboththewords"fall"and"autumn"withthem.C.SoinOldEnglish,thisseasonwassimplycalled"harvest".D.Theyknewleavesfellfromtreesduringtheseason.E.WhydoesthisseasonhavetwonamesinEnglish?F.However,theyhadnoideawhatnametouse.G.PeopleheldkindsofactivitiestocelebrateforbestwishesIV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A:Hello!ThisisCCTV.We’remakingasurveyofTVwatchinghabits.46B:47A:Well,andhowmanyhoursdoyouwatchTVeachday?B:Um,aboutonehoureachday.A:What’syourfavoriteTVprogram?B:48A:DoyouwatchTVatanyothertime?B:Notreally.A:Allright!49B:No,Ireallydon’twatchtalkshowsveryoften.A:MayIaskwhy?B:Well,1don’tthinktheyareinterestingforme.A:50Anyway,thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewelcome.46.A.Canyoucometotheparty?B.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithus?C.MayIaskyousomequestions?D.Doyouwanttogobikeridingwithme?47.A.Istudymath.B.IthinkitiseasytospeakEnglish.C.Ican’tstandsoapoperas.D.I’maworker.48.A.Idon’tlikewatchingTV.B.Iliketowatchsportsandfilmsintheevening.C.Igotothemoviesonceamonth.D.Theyareboring.49.A.Doyoulikewatchingtalkshows?B.Isitveryfarfromthecinema?C.HowoftendoyouwatchTV?D.CanyouhangoutwithmethisSaturdayevening?50.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Ihardlywatchthisprogram.C.Ithink,that’sthehobbyforMoms.D.I’mmoreinterestedincookingprogram.V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)DuringtheQinDynasty（朝代）therewasaboynamedHanXin.Hewasbornina51familyandoftenhadnothingtoeat.Heoftenwentfishingbutalmost52nofish.Hewasalwayshungry.Oneday,HanXinwasfishinghytheriver.Anoldlady53thattheboywasverythinandlookedhungry.Shegavehimahowlof54."Thankyousomuch,"saidHanXinasheboweddown（鞠躬）totheoldlady.Fromthenon,averytimeHanXinmettheoldlady,shewouldgivehimsomerice.SoHanXin55wenthungry.Hewasverythankfulandpromisedhewouldfindawayto56theladysomeday."Youdon’thavetopromisesomuchwhenyouhave57,"shesaid."IgiveyouricebecauseI58thatyoudon'thaveanythingtoeat.Idon’twantyoutorepayme.Ifyouarearealman,youwillfindawaytosupport59."HanXinkeptthelady’swordsinmind.WhenHanXin60up,hewentintothearmyandbecameageneral.Hedidmanygoothingsand61manypeople.Peopleallthoughthewasagreatman.HanXinnever62theoldlady.Hewentbacktothevillageandtookher63hispalace.Heboweddowntohertogiveherabowlfilledwithgold.Theoldladydidn’t64it."Thankyouforthegold,"shesaid."Youhavealreadypaidmebackbybecomingastrongandkindman."TheChineseidiom"onerice,thousandgold"comesfromthisstory.Ittellsusthatweshouldalwaysgiveahandtoothers65gettinganythinginreturn.Andweshouldalsoforeverrememberthehelpfromsomeoneelse.51.A.richB.strongC.poorD.busy52.A.touchedB.raisedC.filledD.caught53.A.sawB.heardC.knewD.wondered54.A.goldB.riceC.waterD.milk55.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never56.A.talkaboutB.paybackC.learnfromD.careabout57.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything58.A.sorryB.happyC.tiredD.angry59.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself60.A.cameB.stoodC.grewD.picked61.A.helpedB.pollutedC.foundD.lost62.A.rememberedB.advisedC.invitedD.forgot63.A.soB.toC.orD.but64.A.sellB.acceptC.missD.refuse65.A.forB.aboutC.withoutD.in非选择题部分共50分VI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)JohnandIarein(66)sameschool.Heismybestfriend.HeistwoyearsyoungerthanIam.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeshishomeworkcarefully.However,I’m(67)(care).Soheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomeworkandhehopes(68)(bring)outthebestinme.Hisparentsare(69)(piano)andtheyarereallybusy,buttheylovetheirjobs.John’sgrandparentsliveinthecountryside,LastSunday,heinvitedmetohisgrandparents’farm.Everythingwasgreatthere.Wefedsomehensand(70)(see)somebabypigs,theyweresocute.Whenhensandpigswerefull,theyplayedtogetherandtheycouldlookafter(71)(they)well.Helikesplayingsports.Heplayssoccer(72)(one)aweek.Heisgoodatsoccer,butIam(73)(interest)inartthanhim.IwanttobeanartistwhenIgrowup.Butnowit’stimeforus(74)(say)Goodbye"andwewillleaveschool.Webelieveourfriendship(75)(be)forever.VII.书面表达。(35分)第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)76.A:?B:Twiceamonth.77.A:?B:They’reinteresting,andIlovewatchingthem.78.A:WhatdoesTomwanttobewhenhegrowsup?B:.79.A:?B:Weneedonlyonespoon.80.A:CanyoucometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?B:Sorry,I’mafraidnot..第二部分写作。(25分）假如你是李华，2024中国春节来临之际，你收到了澳大利亚笔友Henry的来信，询问你的新年计划和春节的风俗。主要包括：1．锻炼与学习；2.改善与父母的关系；3.如何面对困难；4.春节的风俗（custom）等。注意：1．词数100左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数；2．