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2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语初二上学期期中复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Mrs.Smith.CouldIspeaktoExplanation:ThedialoguegoeslikeAnswer:B)VisithisgrandparentsExplanation:Intheconversation,theboymentionsthatheplanstovisithisgrandparentsbecauseit'sAnswer:A)OnceaweekExplanation:Thegirlstatesthatsheusuallyplaystennisonceaweekwithfrequencyofplayingtennis.B.TheyarepreparingapresentationonschoolhiC.TheyarediscussingtheirplanExplanation:Inthedialogue,onestudentmentionstheyneedtofionsolarpanels,whichindicatscenariosbasedontypicallisteningcomprehen(Text:Man:Excuseme,whWoman:It'sjustaroundthecorner,ontheleftA.OntherightsideoftExplanation:Thewomanclearlystatesinthedialogu“ontheleftsideofthestreet”.PElessonintheplayground.TheyareExplanation:Thetextclearlystatesthat“TodayisFriday,andit'syouhear.(Answer:B)(C)There'snoneedtocarryanumbrellabecauseitwibesunny.However,thewomanrespondsbysayingitmightrainlaterrecommendsbringinganumbrellaasaprecautionarymeasure.Therefore,thecorrectansweris(B).(A)Gotothemovies(B)Studyfortheir(C)PostponetheirmovieplansuntilafExplanation:Thedialogueinvolvestwostudentstalkingabouttheirplans.Thus,themostlogicalconclusA.TheintroductionoftheprojectC.TheconclusionoftheprojectD.ThepresentationoftheprojectExplanation:Intheconversation,Studentonthe“dataanalysispart,”whichindicatesthatTeacher:Todaywe'regoingtodiscusstheenvironmentalimpactofWhocantellmewhatpercentageofoceanpollutioniscausedbyplasticwaStudent:Accordingtothereport,ofoceanpollutioniscQuestion:WhatpercentageshouldbeExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisoptionC,7theinformationmentionedinthedialogue,whichstatespollutioniscausedbyplasticwaste.Explanation:Thedialoguestates,“Thetrainmorning.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerQuestion:HowmanypeopledoesExplanation:Thepassagementions,“I'veinvitedthreefriendstotheparty.”Thisindicatesthatthespeakerhasinvitedatotalthreefriendsandonecousplans.ChoosethecorrectanswerbasedoA)TheyaregoingtothemoviExplanation:Inthedialogue,yllbenicethisweekend.Howaboutwehaveapicnicinthepark?”Theothrstudentrespondspositively,confirminQuestion:WhatisBob'sfavoQuestion:WhatisthefamouslandmarkdescribedinthepaExplanation:Thepassagedescribesahistorianswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedipicnic.Maybesomeothertime?”B.HaveapicnicintheDeterminewhichdaytheschooltriphasbeenre“Attentionallstudents,therehasbeenachangeintheschedulefortheschoolpermissionslipsbyThursday.”Explanation:Theannouncementclearlystatesthat二、阅读理解(30分)flife.Oneofthemostenduringlegaciesoarchitecturalachievements,suchastheandoldestofthethreepyramidsatGiza.Itwasbuiltblocks,eachweighingabout2.5tons.TheEgyptiansusedamethodcalledthe“corbelledvault”tobuildthepyramid'sinterior,whichwasarevolutionaryTheconstructionofthepyramidswasamassiveundertakingthatrequiredavastworkforce.Itisestimatedthatover20,000workerswconstruction,includingskilledlaborers,engineers,Egyptiansbelievedintheafterlifeandtheimportabodiesforthejourneytotheafterworld.Thisbeliefwasreflectedintheirelaborateburials,withtheA.TheyhadaccesstoabunB.TheNileprovidedthemwithfertileC.TheNilehelpedthemdevelopD.TheywereabletotradeWhatarchitecturaltechniquedidtheEgyptiansusetoroftheGreatPyramidofGiza?A.TheuseofarchesD.Theuseofarchitraves3.Accordingtothepassage,whatwastheprimaryreasonfortheEgyptians’D.Topreservethepharaohs’bodiesintheir2.B.Thecorbelledvault.三、完型填空(15分)kfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Therearefiveblankroleinthetransmissionofhistorbooks,films,and()3()mediahavetakenover,theartofstorytellingremains()4().Whetheritis()50folktalesorsciencecaptureourimaginationsA.From;today;digital;powerful;exB.During;tomorrow;internet;strong;invC.In;yesterday;modern;D.From;now;electronic;influentiThecorrectanswerssho“Inmanyculturesaroundtheworld,storytellinghasalwaysplayedacentralroleinthetransmissionofhistory,today,wherebooks,films,anddigitavaluableinsightsintothehumanexperience.”Thisexercisetestsstudents’unders四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)解析:根据句子中的“told”和“that”引导的宾语从句,可知这是一个宾语从句的虚拟语气。在虚拟语气中,表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟时,从句谓语动词应为“should+动词原形”,其中“should”可以省略。因此,正确答案是A.shouldgo。universityA.willhavebeenD.hadbeen解析:根据句子中的“bythetimeIfinishmyuniversitys是一个将来的时间点,表示到那时为止的动作或状态。由于动作“完成”发生在将来,所以主句应使用将来完成时。因此,正确答案是A.willhavebeen。3、Tnthe(1)ofthepark,C.middleofD.centerofExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“centerof”becauseitisprepositionalphrasethatfollows“Inthe”andspecifiestheloclakewithinthepark.“Middle”isanadjectiveandccontextasaprepositionalphra4、The(2)ofthebookisveryinteresting,buttheC.coverofD.contentofmaterialorsubjectmatterofthebook.“Cover”referstotheouterprotectivelayerorfrontpartofabook,whichisnotthesubjectofinterestinthissentence.“Contentof”is7.ThecathasbeensittIt(hasn’tExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“hasn'tbeen”becauseisinthepresentperfectinthepastandcontinuesuptothepresent.Thenegativeformofthistenseis“hasn’tbeen+presentparticiple.”8.IfT(go)totheparty,Iwouldbringagiftintheconditionalpcouldhavebeentrueifadifferentconditionhadforthefirstconditional(realpossibility)is“if+pasttense,would+baresincethequestionimpliesahypotheticalpastsituafdabouttheupcomingExplanation:Thephrase“intheof”isfollowedbyAnswer:didn’tgohappenedinthepast.Thenegativeformisusedwith“didn’t”五、简答题(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)2.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeacstartedinthepastandaresdurationoftheaction.Thisquestionteststheunderstandingofthepresentperfectandpresentbytheuseof“have/has+pastparticiple,”anditisusedforactionswithapresentconnection.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseischaracterizedbythathaveapaststartandcontinueintothepresenttalkaboutpastactionsinthepresentcontext,theaspectoftheactiont2.Itoftenusestheph[noun].”things,using“like”or“as”to“like”or“as.”Byunderstandingthestructureandfunctionofsimiles,Answer:Themainthemeof“TheOldManandhumanperseveranceandtheforcesExplanation:ThestorytellstandthemanyyearsoffailedfishiAnswer:Thesettingof“RomeoandJuliet”isVeronainRenaissaforitsromanticandtragichistory.Thefamilies,theCapuletsandtheMontafeud.ThepoliticalandsocialenvironmentofRenaissanceItalycontributestothecomplexityoftherelationshipsandthee“1984”.Themainthemesin“1984”includethesuppres
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