2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit7 单元检测题

八年级上册Unit7单元检测题

姓名：班级：分数：

一、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Robotsseemnewtomostpeople,buttheyhavealonghistory.JonewasmadebyaGreek.

Therobotsinthefilmsareusuallystronger,2andclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,most

robotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboring3.Some

peoplecan'tlookafter4androbotscanhelpthem.Forexample,somepeoplecan'tsee,and

theyusedogs5themselvesmovearound.Thiskindofdogiscalledaguidedog(导盲犬).But

notscientistsaremakingrobotshelpthem.Inthefuture,robotdogs6taketheplaceof(代替)

theseguidedogs.

Todayrobotsare7usedinAmericanhospitals.Inthehospital,arobot8mealsfromthe

kitchentothesickpeople'srooms.Itneverlostitswaybecauseithasa9ofthehospitalinits

computersystem(系统).

Robotscanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.However,they10taketheplaceofhumans.

()1.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThefirstD.Theone

()2.A.fastB.morefastC.fasterD.morefaster

()3.A.jobsB.workC.exerciseD.job

()4.A.themB.themselvesC.theirsD.their

()5.A.helpsB.tohelpC.helpingD.help

()6.A.can'tB.maybeC.mayD.must

()7.A.alsoB.tooC.notD.seldom

()8.A.takesB.putsC.getsD.walks

()9.A.paperB.mapC.signD.book

()10.A.willneverB.neverwillC.areneverD.neverare

二、阅读理解。（共8小题；每小题2分,满分16分）

A

Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Howwillthingschange?Herearesomeideas.Whichone

willcometrue?

Inthefuture,achangeofweatherwon'tmeanachangeofclothes.We911wearanewkindof

clothes.They911bewarmwhenwe'recold,andcoolwhenwe'rehot.

There911benomorelightrain(〃、雨)andcoldwindinspring.Theweatherwillbequite

warmorevenhotallyear,withheavyrainandwind.Thesealevel(海平面)willbemuchhigher.

Wewon'ttravelbybusorbybikeanymore.Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.Nomore

expensivecars一it'llbecheaptotraveleverywherebyplane,notonlyoverland,butalsooverthe

seaorevenintospace.Maybetherewillbetrafficjams(交通拥堵)intheair.

Doyoulikelongholidays?Well,you'regoingtolikethefuturebecausemachinesandrobots

willdoalltheheavyanddifficultjobs,andwe'llonlydolightandeasywork.Workinghourswill

beshortsopeoplewillhavelongholidays.

()1.Accordingtothispassage,wewillwearclothesindifferentweatherinthefuture.

A.warmB.differentC.thesameD.beautiful

)2.1nthefuture,theweatherwillbethanitisnow.

A.hotterB.colderC上etterD.good

)3.Whywillpeoplehavelongholidaysinthefuture?

A.Becausetheywillhavenojobs.

B.Becauserobotswilldoalltheeasyjobs.

C.Becausetheywon'tneedtoworkforalongtime.

D.Becauserobotswillhavemorejobs.

()4.Whichisthebesttitle?

A.Workinthefuture

B.Lifeinthefuture

C.Clotheschangeinthefuture

D.Transportationchangeinthefuture

B

Nowcitiesarefullofcars.Somefamiliesevenhavetwoormorecars.Parking(停车)isa

seriousproblem,andsoisthetrafficaroundthecities.Somethingwillhavetobedone(被实施)to

changethem.Whatwillthecarsoftomorrowbelike?

Littlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'sbigcars.Ifeveryonedriveslittlecarsinthe

future,therewillbelessairpollution.Therewillbemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthe

streetswillbelesscrowded.Threelittlecarscanfitinthespacenowneededforacaroftheusual

size.Thelittlecarswillcostlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too.What,smore,these

littlecarscangoabout65kilometersanhour.

Littlecarsinthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbesuitablefor

longtrips.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthe

future.Someroadswillbeusedforthebigandfastcars,andotherroadswillbeneededforthe

smallones.

()5.Littlecarsinthefuturemaybringpollutionintotheair.

A.moreB.muchC.lessD.no

()6.Theunderlinedword"them"refersto""

A.parkingproblemsandtheheavytrafficB.havingmorecars

C.gettingaroundthecitiesD.acity

()7.WhafstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“crowded”?

A.拥挤的B.空闲的C.顺畅的D.顺利的

()8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Threelittlecarsmaybeasbigastoday9susualcar.

B.Peoplecansavemoneybyusingthelittlecars.

C.Littlecarsareveryfineforlongtrips.

D.Littlecarscangoabout65kilometersanhour.

三、补全对话。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

A

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A:1________

B:Yes,Fdloveto.Aretheremanyrobots?

A:Sure.Therearemanyrobotsandtheyareindifferentshapes.

B:2________

A:Somelooklikeanimals.3

B:Whatcantheydo?

A:4Otherscanhelppeopledodangerousjobs.

B:5________

A:Idontthinkso.Robotsmaybegoodatsomejobsbuttheycan'tthinklikeus.

A.Somecandotheheavyjobsinfactories.

B.Whatdotheylooklike?

C.Wouldyouliketogototherobotshowwithme?

D.Willrobotstakejobsawayfrompeople?

E.SomeLooklikehumans.

B

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A:Hello,Gina.

B:Hello,David.

A:

B:Thefuture?Well,wellstudyathomeoncomputers.

A:Youthinkso?Whatelsewillwedo?

B:

A:Vacations?Wherewillwego?

B:

A:Themoon?

B:Becausethat'smuchmoreinterestingonthemoon!

A.Whydon'twetakevacationsontheearth?

B.Welltakelongvacations.

C.Whatareyourpredictionsaboutthefuture?

D.Tothemoon!

E.Wedon*thavetogotoschool.

四'阅读对话，根据对话内容，从对话后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处

的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture（未来）？1Theweatherwillbesunnymostdays.

Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.Itwillbefasttotravelaroundtheworldeasily.Robotsand

machinescanhelpyoudothehousework.2

OntheInternet,youcanbuyalmosteverything.Youcanevenseehowyoulooklikein

differentclotheswith3Dpictures.3Andyouwillgettheproducts（产品）verysoonby

post.Studentswillbeabletostudyathomeandaskteachersquestionsonline.4

Therearealotofadvantages（优点）ofthefuturelife.5Whatareyourideasaboutthe

futurelife?

A.Soyou511havelotsoffreetimetohavefun.

B.Tomhopeshisideaswillcometrueoneday.

C.Tomthinkswe'11haveagreatlifeinthefuture.

D.Soyoucantrytheclotheswithoutgoingtotheshops.

E.Teacherswillcheck（检查）studentsJhomeworkonline,too.

五、词汇运用（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）

用括号内所给单词的正确形式或首字母填空。

1.Thereareabouttwo（hundred）peopleoverthere.They'rewatching（hundred）

ofbirds.

2.1n50years,peoplewillhave（little）freetime.

3.Allofthefishinthelakediedbecauseofthe（pollute）.

4.Everything（be）OKatthemoment.

5.Don'tputyourheadoutofthebuswindow.It9sd.

6.Weallknowsuchathingisi,solet'sstopdaydreaming.

7.Apisalarge,roundobjectinspacethatmovesaroundastar.

8.1askedMarytogotothezootogetherandshe(同意)happily.

9.Plantingmoretressisgoodforthee.

10.Wherewereyoudthesummervacation?

11.There(not)beanypaperbooks.Everyonewillhavebooksoncomputers.

12.Arcanhelppeopledoalotofhousework.

13.1don'tknowwhatwillhappeninthef.

14.Mycousin(join)anEnglishclubnextyear.

六、语法填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)

A

Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbe1.(comfortable)thannow,becausethere

willbe2.(few)peoplelivingontheearthinthefuture.Wemayliveonanother

planet.Thereisno3.(pollute)andpeoplewillplantmoretreesandflowersonit,

4.theenvironmentonthatplanetmaybebetter5.thatontheearth.Peoplewill

getthere6.rocketandtheywon'tspendalotofmoneyon7.(travel)inspace,

becauseitwillbeverycheap.Beforethetrip,everyonewillonlyneedtobuyaticketandthe

spacesuit(太空月艮).Thespacesuitwillmakeyoudothingsmore8.(easy)onthe

planet.Theywillalsoneedtobring9.(they)creditcards(信用卡).Thatisenough,

becausetherewillbehouses,banksandshops.Ithinkeveryoneinthefuturewillenjoytheirlife.Do

youagree10.me?

B

Ilovesummer.Thereisnothing](good)thantakingashortvacationfromstudyingor

working.Iliketohaveavacationinsummer.ButtherearetoomanythingsthatIhavetothink

about,2astime,moneyandhotels.SothisyearIdecide3(give)meastaycation

(居家旅游).

Whatisastaycation?Theword“staycation“mixes(混合)"stay"and"vacation”.Itisa

vacationpeopletakeintheirhometownorhomecountry.Staycationsareverypopularformany

4(reason).First,ifsthe5(cheap)waytospendvacationsbecausepeopledon'thave

totravel(旅游)veryfar.Andsometimestheydon91need6(stay)athotels.Thisisgreat,

becauseweusuallytravel7ourparents,brothers,sistersorfriends.Itcanbe8

(real)veryexpensiveforpeoplewhopayforthevacation.Second,ifs9wonderfulwayto

findnewplacesintheirown(自己的)country.

Sowhenyouthinkoffantasticplacestovisitnexttime,startby10(think)about

placesnearyourhome.

五、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1