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2024~2025学年第一学期初三期中阳光调研试卷
英语
一,听力选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
二,完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Idecidedtomakesomemoneythissummer.Itookourlawnmower(割草机)andwentaroundourneighbourhood
askingifanyonewantedtheirgrass21.
Ourlawnmowerwasvery22.Itwasn'telectricorgas-powered(汽油动力的).Itwascalled“pushingpower”_
23youhadtopushittomakeitmove.Itwasalotofhardwork.
IputalittlesignonthemowersayingCharlie?sLawnCutting.Afterworkingforafew24,1soonhadregular
customers(顾客).Withinaboutamonth,Ihadenoughmoneytobuyagas-poweredmower.Ithought,t4NowIcandothe
work25andmakemoremoney!?,
ThefirsttimeIbroughtmynewgas-poweredlawnmowertocutaneighbour5slawn,theladycametothedoorandsaid,
“Whatisthat?"Itoldheritwasmynewlawnmowerandthatitwoulddoabetterjobthantheoldone.
Shelookeddisappointed(失望的)andsaid,“You26thatoldpushmower?^^Iexplainedthatitwassuchhard
workusingahuman-poweredmower.
Theladysaid,“Youknow,oneofthe27Igaveyouthejobwasbecauseofthatoldlawnmower.Itdoesn't28
theairanditdoesn'tmakeabignoise.Tilletyoucutmygrassifyouusethatoldmower,butnotthatgas-poweredone."I
was29.“Filhavetocomebacklaterwiththeoldone,“Itoldher.
Iwenttothenexthouseandthesamethinghappened.Itookthegasmowerbacktothe30thatday.NowIusemy
oldpushmowerandIwearaT-shirtthatsays:Charlie'sLawnCutting.Nonoise,nopollution-justme!
21.A.wateredB.cutC.plantedD.grown
22.A.goodB.oldC.expensiveD.modem
23.A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.because
24.A.monthsB.minutesC.weeksD.hours
25.A.fasterB.laterC.harderD.earlier
26.A.pickedupB.searchedforC.gaveupD.turnedoff
27.A.factsB.opinionsC.suggestionsD.reasons
28.A.harmB.polluteC.cleanD.change
29.A.happyB.interestedC.worriedD.surprised
30.A.houseB.yardC.storeD.lawn
三,阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
THESOCCERDLARIES
KIbyTomPalmer
HPublisher:Rebellion(May7,2024)
Paperback,$8.99
RockyRaceisaBritishteeninawholenewworld,asshemovestotheUSAtofollowherfootball
dreamsandtakesonAmericanHighSchool.It'sfulloffootballactionandfriendship.
THESECRETOFGOLDENISLAND
簪勖byNatashaFarrant
Publisher:Faber(August1,2024)
1百
:坐巴!Paperback,$7.99
Twochildren,SkylarandYakov,areinneedoffriendship.Acompetitiontoownanisland.Buthow
willtheywin?Getreadyforanexcitingadventure(冒险)inNatashaFarrant'snewbook.
IDREAMHUNTERS
;byNazimaPathan
gjPublisher:Simon&Schuster(August1,2024)
Paperback,$7.99
InabeautifulIndiawheredreamscanbecaughtandputinbottles,ayounggirlstartsadangerous
triptosavethekingandherparents.
1ROBINHOOD
byBenMiller
Publisher:Simon&Schuster(September26,2024)
gHardback,$14.99
popularauthorBenMiller,Charliehastofightagainstbullies(欺凌弱小者)whileshowing
teamwork,friendship,andbravery.
31.Shirleylikescollectinghardbackstoriesforchildren,whichbookwillshechoose?
A.THESOCCERDIARIES.B.THESECRETOFGOLDENISLAND
C.DREAMHUNTERSD.ROBINHOOD
32.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.RockyRaceisanAmericangirlandstudiesatanAmericanHighSchool.
B.NatashaFarrant,snewbookisfullofexcitingadventures.
C.DREAMHUNTERSandROBINHOODarefromdifferentpublishers.
D.ROBINHOODisanadventurestoryaboutlove,bravery,andteamwork.
33.Wherecanwereadtheaboveinformation?
A.Anewswebsite.B.Atravelguide.C.Afashionmagazine.D.Abookreview.
B
Oneday,afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival.
Whentheyarrived,therewerealreadymanyadultsandtheirchildrenplayinginthepark.Whenthesonsawtheskyfilled
withcolorfulkitesindifferentshapes,hewasexcitedandwantedtogetonetoo.Hisfatheragreedtobuyoneforhim.Sothey
wenttoakiteshopandchoseabeautifulone.
Withthestring(线)inhand,thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,thekitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,theson
said,“Father,itseemsthatthestringisstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Can
wecutit?”Thefatherdidn'treply,butjustcutthestringoffthereel(绕轴).Suddenly,thekitebegantogohigher,which
madethesonmuchhappier.However,tohissurprise,thekitewascomingdown.Theywaitedforquitesometime.Slowly,it
fellontothegrass.Thesonfeltupsetandasked,“Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.Whydiditfall
down?"Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Theroleofthestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher,buthelpingitstayin
thesky,becausethekiteitselfcan'tflyup.^^
Byusingthestringyouhelpthekitegoupintherightdirection.Whenyoucutthestring,itcouldnotsupportthekite.In
ourlife,wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.Butinfact,
thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusmost.Wecanreallygrowupandbecomestrongerbyrealizingtheimportanceofthese
things.
34.Whydidthefatherandsongotothepark?
A.Tomakeakite.B.Towatchothersflykites.
C.Toattendakiteflyingfestival.D.Toplaywithotherchildren.
35.Whatdidthesonthinkthestringwasdoingtothekite?
A.Helpingitflyhigher.B.Stoppingitfromflyinghigher.
C.Makingitmorebeautiful.D.Keepingitfromfallingdown.
36.Whydidthekitefalldownafterthestringwascut?
A.Becausetherewasnowind.B.Becauseitwastooheavy.
C.Becausethestringwasneededtosupportit.D.Becausethesondidn'tflyitproperly.
37.Whatmightthewriterofthisstorywanttotellus?
A.Kitesneedstringstoflyhighinthesky.B.Weshouldalwayslistentoourparents.
C.Somethingsseemtoholdusbackbuthelpus.D.Flyingkitesisnotaneasyactivity.
C
Anewstudyhasfoundthatpeoplewhousefacial(面部的)expressionsoftenaremorepopularandbetterat
negotiating.Negotiatingmeansdiscussingsomethingwithotherstoreachanagreement.
AtNottinghamTrentUniversityinEngland,researchersstudiedmorethan1,500conversationsbetweenpeople.Theyset
upvideocallstorecordpeople'snaturalreactionsandexpressions.TheyusedasystemcalledFACStomeasurehowexpressive
people'sfaceswere.Then,theyshowedtherecordingsto170peopleandaskedthemtorate(评定等级)thepopularityof
thepeopleinthevideosfromtheirfacialexpressions.
Inanotherpartofthestudy,researchersrecordedvideoconversationsbetween1,456strangersandstudiedtheir
expressions.Onaverage(平均),peoplemade71facialmovementsperminute.Aftertheconversations,thepeoplewhohad
beentalkingtoeachotherhadtoratehowmuchtheylikedeachother.Theresultsshowedthatthosewithmoreexpressivefaces
weremorelikedbytheirconversationpartners.
Duringtheconversations,thepeoplewerealsogivenanegotiationtask.Themoreexpressivepeopleusuallygotbetter
results.Theresearchersbelievethatusingfacialexpressionsmakespeoplelookmorefriendlyandhelpsthemconnectwith
others.Theyalsothinkthatbeingexpressiveisimportantforsolvingdisagreementssuccessfully.
ProfessorBridgetWaller,whoworkedonthestudy,saidtheresearchmayexplainwhyhumanshavedevelopedmore
complex(复杂的)facialexpressionsthanotheranimals.Walleraddedthatfacialexpressionsarenotjusttoshowfeelings,
butalsoawayofcommunicatingalongsidewords.
38.TheresearchersatNottinghamTrentUniversitystudiedpeople'sfacialexpressionsby.
A.askingpeopletofilloutsurveysB.watchingpeoplecarefullyinperson
C.usingacomputerprogramD.usingavideorecordingsystem
39.Whatdidtheresultsofthestudyshowaboutpeoplewithmoreexpressivefaces?
A.Theywereusuallymorepopularamongconversationpartners.
B.Theywereusuallylesslikedbytheirconversationpartners.
C.Theyusuallygotworseresultsduringthenegotiationtask.
D.Theywerelikelytotalkmoreaboutthetaskthanotherpeople.
40.WhatdofacialexpressionsmeanbyProfessorBridgetWaller?
A.Theyaretheonlywayhumanscommunicate.
B.Theyaremorecomplexinhumansthaninotheranimals.
C.Theyaremoreimportantthanwordsincommunication.
D.Theyareusedmainlytoshowpeople'sfeelings.
41.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.FacialExpressionsWinFriends.B.ThePowerofWordsinNegotiation.
C.FacialExpressionsAcrossCultures.D.ComplexFacialExpressionsinHumans.
D
“Sarah,dear,timetogetoutofbed,"Mr.Hartwellsaid,pokinghisheadthroughthebedroomdoorway.t4Youdon'twantto
missthefirstdayatyournewschool,doyou?^^‘T'mnotgoing,“saidSarah,andpulledthecoversoverherhead.
“Ofcourseyou'regoing,honey,9,saidMr.Hartwel."No,I'mnot.Idon'twanttostartoveragain.Ihatemynewschool,9,
Sarahsaid.Shetunneleddowntotheendofherbed.
“Howcanyouhateyournewschool?^^Mr.Hartwellchuckled(咯咯地笑)."You'veneverbeentherebefore!Don't
worry.Youlikedyourotherschool,you'lllikethisone.Besides,justthinkofallthenewfriendsyou'llmeet.^^
“That'sjustit.Idon'tknowanybody,anditwillbehard,and...Ijusthateit,that'sall.^^
“Whatwilleveryonethinkifyouaren'tthere?Wetoldthemyouwerecoming!?,“TheywillthinkthatIamluckyandthey
willwishthattheywereathomeinbedlikeme.^^Mr.Hartwellsighed."SarahJaneHartwell,I'mnotplayingthissillygame
onesecondlonger.I'llseeyoudownstairsinfiveminutes.9,
ThenSarahgotoutofbed.Sheputonherclothes.
“Myheadhurts,9,shemoaned(口申吟)asshetrudgedintothekitchen.Mr.HartwellhandedSarahapieceoftoastand
herlunchbox.Theywalkedtothecar.Sarah'shandswerecold.Theydrovedownthestreet.
Shecouldn'tbreathe.Andthentheywerethere.
“Ifeelsick,“saidSarahweakly."You'llloveyournewschoolonceyougetstarted.Oh,look.There?syourheadmaster,
Mrs.Burton.saidMr.Hartwell.
“Oh,Sarah,9,Mrs.Burtonsaid."Thereyouare.Comeon.Tilshowyouwheretogo."SheledSarahintothebuildingand
walkedquicklythroughthecrowdedhallways.aaDon,tworry.Everyoneisnervousthefirstday,“shesaidoverhershoulderas
Sarahrushedtokeepup.Whentheygottotheclassroom,mostofthechildrenwerealreadyintheirseats.
TheclasslookedupasMrs.Burtonclearedherthroat."'Class.Class.Attention,please,9,saidMrs.Burton.Whentheclass
wasquiet,sheledSarahtothefrontoftheroomandsaid,t4Class,Iwouldlikeyoutomeetyournewteacher,Mrs.SarahJane
Hartwell.9,
42.WhatisthemainreasonSarahdoesnotwanttogotohernewschool?
A.Shedoesn'tlikehernewteacher.B.Shehasaheadache.
C.Shedoesn'tknowanyoneattheschool.D.Theschoolistoofaraway.
43.WhatdoesMr.Hartwellmeanwhenhesays"I'mnotplayingthissillygameonesecondlonger”?
A.Hedoesn'twanttoplaygameswithSarah.B.HeistiredofSarah'sexcuses.
C.HewantstoplayagamewithSarah.D.HeisjokingwithSarah.
44.Whatdoestheword“tmdged“meaninthesentence"Shetrudgedintothekitchen”?
A.Runquicklyandhappily.B.Walkslowlyandheavily.
C.Jumpexcitedlyandcheerfully.D.Runquicklyandnervously.
45.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthisarticle?
A.AstrictfatherB.AnewteacherC.Sarah'snewschoolD.Firstdaynervousness
四,信息还原(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Somearebornshywhileothersbecomeshybecauseoftoomuchunhappiness.___
46Theymayalwayswonder:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dothepeoplearoundlikeme?AmIwearing
unfashionableclothes?
Sinceshynessmakespeoplefeeluncomfortable,whynottrytoovercome(克月艮)it?47
Keepadiarytofindoutthecauseofyourfears.Bywritingdownyourthoughtsandfears,youcanknowmoreabout
yourself.
48Forexample,ifyou'regoingtoaparty,you'dbetterfindoutwhowillbethereandwhattheywilldo.Think
aboutwhatyouwouldliketosayaheadoftime.Inthisway,you911feelitmucheasiertocommunicatewithothers.
Makesimplechangesinbodylanguage.49"S"standsfor“smile"."O"isfor^4open^^(alwaysleaveyourlegs
andarmsuncrossed)for"forward"JT'for"touch”,“E”for“eyecontact”and“N”for“nod”(showingyou're
listeningandunderstanding).
Nooneevergetsovershynesscompletely.50Soifyoufailtobeatshynesscompletely,don'tfeelstressed.At
leastyoucangiveotherpeopleachancetoknowmoreaboutyou!
A.Thereasonswhytheyareshyremainasecret.
B.Theword"SOFTEN"maybehelpfultoyou.
C.Shypeopleusuallycaretoomuchabouttheirownactions.
D.Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.
E.Don'tpaytoomuchattentiontothepeoplearoundyou.
F.Butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.
G.Herearesomesuggestionsfrompsychologists.
五,词汇运用(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一
I司。
51.ThefirstTV(出现)intheUKin1926.
52.TheOlympic(精神)isthatthemostimportantthingisnottowin,buttotakepart.
53.WhenpeoplesawthebeautyofSuzhou,they(简直)couldn'tbelievetheireyes.
54.Theteacherwasnot(不耐心的)whenthestudentscouldnotfollowhim.
55.ShebookedaroominthehoteltanAPPonthemobilephoneyesterday.
56.Tomorrowisunknown,becauseitcouldebebrightordull.Soweshouldtreasuretoday.
57.ForEnglishbeginners,itisusefultouseEnglishdtolookupthenewwords.
58.P(发音)theEnglishwordscorrectlywillhelpusrememberthemmoreeasily.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词
或短语仅用一次。
influenceworthremindaccordingtoattention
TheInternationalDayofHappiness,whichfallsonMarch20everyyear,59peopleoftheimportanceof
happiness.Happinesschangesaswegrowup.Whenwewerekids,wefelthappywhenwegot60andthingsfromour
familiesandfriends.Aswegrowolder,werealizethatcaringforothersisimportant.
Youmaywonderhowtobehappy.61thewritersofthebookCultureandPsychology,people'shappinessis
mainly62bybothhowtheythinkandfeelinside,andbythingshappeningaroundthem.Somekeyfactors(因素)
arepeople'spersonalities,theirsocialrelationship,andtheirabilitytomeettheirbasicneeds.
Thetruthisthathappinessisdifferentforeveryone,soeveryoneseesitdifferentlyandlookstoachieveitindifferent
ways.It'salifelesson63ourlifetimetoexplore.
六,短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WhyaretheresomanyyoungpeoplewearingHanfuonthestreetsinChina?WhyhaswearingHanfusuddenly64
(become)sopopularinChinainrecentyears?DoyoulikeChineseHanfu?
HanfuwasthetraditionalclothingforChinesepeoplebeforetheQingDynasty.It65(be)aroundforabout
3,700years.Andithaschanged66(great)acrossdifferentdynasties.
Hanfudevelopedintomanydifferent67(style)beforetheHanDynasty.However,itsmaterialswereusually
thesame.Theywereusuallymade68silkorcotton,andtheywerewarminwinterandcoolinsummer.
AsthegovernmentencouragespeopletoadmireChinesetraditionalculture,Hanfuis69(get)moreandmore
popular.Everyyear,wecanenjoydifferentHanfushowsaroundthecities.Theseshowsbring70(we)backtothe
HanDynasty.WealsohaveHanfufestivalseveryyear.Studentslearn71(much)aboutthehistory,cultureand
beautyfromHanfu.
“Clothesare72partofculture,soboththetraditionalclothesandmodernclothesplaythesameroleinculture,
saidZhangLan,afamousreporter,"It'sgoodtoregardmodernclothesasimportant.But73weChinesepeopledonot
evenunderstandourtraditionalclothes,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”
七,阅读表达(共3小题,74题2分,75题2分,76题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Judyoftenhelpedoutatherdad'srestaurant,buttodayfeltdifferent-sheneededtoservecustomers.Excited,yetnervous,
shecarefullycarriedaporksteak(猪排)toTable6.Herexcitementquicklyturnedtoanxiety(焦虑)whenshesaw
Kassy,apopulargirlfromschool,sittingtherewithherfriends.Feelingshyandafraid,Judyducked(弯下身)behindthe
frontdesktoavoidbeingseen.
Thoughanexcellentstudent,Judyoftenfeltoutofplaceamongherrichclassmates.SherememberedhowKassyusedto
laughatherandworriedthatothersmightdothesametoherforworkingatarestaurant.WhenJudy'sdadfoundherhiding,
shedidn'tknowwhattosay.Hesuggestedthatsheshouldtakeabreak.
Turningbacktothekitchen,Judyfeltbadforlettingherdaddown.Tohersurprise,Mary,oneofKassy'sfriends,came
overandsaidthatsheknewhowmean(亥U薄的)Kassycouldbe.ShealsopraisedJudyforherhardwork.ThisgaveJudy
thestrengthsheneeded.
Withconfidence,JudyreturnedtothediningareaandbroughtthebilltoKassy'stable.WhenKassytriedtomakefunof
her,JudyandMarydidasilly“crabdance^^andlaughedtogether.Asshecrossedthediningroom,Judyrealizedshedidn'tfeel
embarrassed(尴尬的).WhetherKassylikedherfamily'srestaurantornot,itdidn'tmatter.
AsJudyreturnedtothefrontdesk,shefeltawarmsenseofpride,knowingtherestaurantwasspecialtoher,nomatter
whatothersthought.Sheunderstoodthathardworkandkindnesswerewhatreallymattered.Fromthenon,shestartedtoenjoy
hernewrolewithconfidenceandpride.
74.HowdidJudyfeelwhenshesawherclassmatesatTable6?
75.WhatmadeJudybecomeconfident?
76.WhatdidJudylearnfromthisexperience?Whatdidshedofromthenon?
八,书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
在成长过程中,我们难免会遇到许多问题,希望得到帮助或指引,与他人沟通是解决问题的方法之一。请分享一次你通过
与父母,老师或朋友沟通以解决问题的经历,并谈谈你的感悟。
内容包括:1.沟通的重要性.
2.你的一次沟通经历.
3.你的感悟。
要求:1.词数:100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).
2.内容完整(照抄阅读语篇不得分).
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真
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