2017年湖北省咸宁市中考真题英语试题

中考真题试卷PAGEPAGE1湖北省咸宁市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共40分)一、情景交际听下面五个提示句，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.A.Youarewelcome. B.Ittastesdelicious. C.Yes,please.2.A.It’sverycomfortable.B.Onlyalittle.C.Verywell,theyarefriendly.3.A.Thesubwayrunsveryfast.B.Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.C.Itravelbysubway.4.A.Iseldomgotoconcerts. B.Classicalmusic. C.Iwanttobeapopsinger.5.A.I’mnotsure. B.Nevermind. C.Thanksalot.二、听对话选图听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六幅图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项(其中有一个干扰选项)。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）6.7.8.9.10.三、对话理解听下面三短对话，从每小题ABC三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面一段对话，回答11~13小题。11.Whatsizeofthejacketdoesthemantake?A.SizeS. B.SizeM. C.SizeL.12.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?A.Brown. B.Black. C.Blue.13.Whatisthejacketmadeof?A.Silk. B.Leather. C.Cotton.听下面一段对话，回答14~16小题。14.WhydidMichaelgetupearlyonMarch5th?A.Becausehewastooexcitedtofallasleep.B.Becausehehadatwo-dayjourneyasavolunteer.C.BecausehewouldseehisgrandparentsinXinhuacommunity.15.Howdidtheygetthere?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.16.Whatactivitiesdidtheydothere?A.Sweptthefloorandperformedballet.B.Sangsongsandperformedmagictricks.C.Cleanedthewindowsandsweptthefloor.听下面一段对话，回答17~20小题。17.WhatdoJim’sparentswanthimtododuringthesummervacation?A.Takesummercourses. B.Getapart-timejob. C.HaveavisitaroundWuhan.18.Howmanypeoplewilltakepartinthebicycletrip?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.19.WouldBetty’sfriendmindJim’sjoiningin?A.Yes. B.No. C.Notsure.20.What’stherouteofthebicycletrip?A.TheEastLake→WuhanUniversity→Museum→ZhongshanPark.B.WuhanUniversity→theEastLake→ZhongshanPark→Museum.C.TheEastLake→Museum→WuhanUniversity→ZhongshanPark.四、短文理解听下面一段短文，从每小题ABC三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）21.Whatplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Amuseum. B.Acinema. C.Apark.22.Inwhichmonthcan’twegototheSeaWorld?A.February. B.March. C.September.23.Wherecanweseetheshortfilmaboutthesea?A.IntheVisitorCenter. B.Inthediningroom. C.Indifferenthalls.24.What’sthechildren’sfavoriteshowattheSeaWorld?A.Thewhaleshow. B.Thepolarbearshow. C.Thedolphinshow.25.Howmuchdoesitcostfortwoadultsandakid?A.240yuan. B.320yuan. C.400yuan.第二部分语言知识运用(共25分)五、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共13分）26.—Whowonthefirstprizeofthe______WorldTableTennisChampionship?—Youmeanthematchhelpin______?MaLongdid.A.fifty-four;German B.fifty-fourth;GermanyC.fifty-fourth;German D.fifty-four;Germany27.—Kangkang,tellussomethingabout_____inyourhometown?—Usuallyonthisday,peopleeatzongziinmemoryofQuYuan.A.theSpringFestival B.TheLanternFestivalC.theDragonBoatFestival D.theMid-AutumnFestival28.—ZhengHewasaMingdynasty_____thatweChinesepeopleareproudof.—Iagreewithyou.Heevensucceed______sailingtotheeastcoastofAfrica.A.tourist;to B.philosopher;inC.inventor;to D.explorer;in29.—Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,butin_____,knivesandforks.—Yousee,peoplearoundtheworldhavedifferenteatinghabits.A.others B.other C.another D.all30.—Celia,joinusintheSuperSummerCampifit____thisweekend.—I’dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit______.A.isfine;rains B.isfine;willrainC.willbefine;willrain D.willbefine;rains31.—CCTVhasproducedaTVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetition.Haveyouseenit?—Sure.WuYishu,16,_____studiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudan,isthewinner.A.which B.where C.who D.whom32.—DidyoudosomethingspecialonFather’sDay?—Yes.Imademyfatheracardinthe____ofahearttoexpressmylove.A.height B.shape C.design D.model33.—WhatdoyouthinkofthelatestTVplaytheNameofPeople?—It’sverypopular.Millionsoffamilies____byitduringthattime.A.attracted B.areattracted C.wereattracted D.wereattracting34.—Pleasekeepoffthegrass.Can’tyouseethesign?—Sorry,sir!Ididn’tseeit.35.—It’ssaidthatnuclearpowerwillbeusedtoproduceelectricityinXianning.—However,nuclearpower_____beverydangerous.A.can B.need C.must D.should36.—Excuseme,canyoutellme______?—Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.WhynotsearchtheInternetforinformation?A.howdoessmog(雾霾)comeintobeingB.wherethenationalspacestationliesC.whyaretigersbecomingfewernowD.howmanyyearsdidtheQinempirelast37.—Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmatch.—Ithinkso._______A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest.D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits38.—Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyear’sstudyinChina,Maria?—Iwastaught____knowledge_____goodmanners.A.either;or B.notonly;butalsoC.neither;nor D.not;but六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共12分）Itwasafinespringdaywithbeautifulflowersinthepark.Ayoungmanarrivedearlyandwaitedforhis39underabigtree.Buthewassoshort-tempered(性急的)thathewasn’tinthemoodto40thescenery.Suddenly,anangelappeared.“Putthisbutton(按钮)ontoyourclothes.Ifyoudon’twantto41,justturnthebuttontotheright.Youcanskipoveranytimeperiodifyouwantto.”Themanhappilyheldthebuttonandturneditsoftly.Oh!Howamazing!Hisgirlfriendappearedbeforehimandwasgently42him!HowIwishourweddingceremonycouldbeheldnow!Heturnedthebuttononceagain.Agreatwedding43infrontofhim,thebeautifulbride(新娘)wasstandingnexttohimandthebandwasplayingcheerfulmusic.Helost44initdeeply.The45inhisheartkeptcomingout:Ialsowantabighousewithagardeninthefront.Heturnedthebutton.Thenhewishedforchildren.Allofasudden,agroupoflovelychildrenwereplaying46inthehugelivingroom.Again,hejumpedatthechancetoturnthebuttontotheright.Howtime47!Beforehecouldseebeautifulflowersinthegarden,everythinghadbeencoveredindeepsnow.Lookingathimselfagain,hefoundhishairtotally48.Hehadalreadybecomesoold.Hefeltsosad.Hewouldratherenjoylife49thanwatchitgobyinsuchahurry.Hequicklyturnedthebuttontothe50.Onceagain,hewaswaitingforhislovelygirlfriendunderthatbigtree.39.A.angel B.girlfriend C.teacher D.father40.A.judge B.find C.enjoy D.check41.A.wait B.move C.work D.sit42.A.quarrelingwith B.laughingat C.smilingto D.cryingto43.A.discovered B.covered C.disappeared D.appeared44.A.herself B.himself C.itself D.themselves45.A.wishes B.questions C.secrets D.problems46.A.rudely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly47.A.fly B.flies C.flying D.flew48.A.shinning B.white C.strong D.black49.A.onebyone B.facetoface C.stepbystep D.handinhand50.A.left B.right C.up D.down第三部分阅读理解(共30分)七、阅读理解阅读下列短文。51-60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案；61-65小题为填空题。（每小题2分，共30分）AAyoungmanenteredthelastinterviewofacompany.Thedirectorfoundtheyoungman’sacademicgradewereverygood.“Didyougetanyscholarships(奖学金)inschool?”Thedirectorasked.“None.”Theyoungmananswered.“Wasityourfatherwhopaidforyourschoolfees(学费)?”thedirectorasked.“MyfatherpassedawaywhenIwasoneyearold,soitwasmymotherwhopaidformyschoolfees.”theyoungmananswered.“Wheredidyourmotherwork?”thedirectorasked.“Mymothercleanedclothes.”theyoungmansaid.Thedirectorlookedtheyoungman’shands.Hehadapairofsmoothandperfecthands.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?”thedirectorasked.“Never,”theyoungmananswered.“Ihavearequest,”thedirectorsaid.“Whenyougobackhometoday,goandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”Theyoungmanfeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwashigh.Whenhewentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrange;happybutwithmixedfeelings.Sheshowedherhandstothekid.Theyoungmancleanedhismother’shandsslowly.Histearsfellashedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehadnoticedhismother’shandsweresowrinkled.Herealizeditwasthispairofhandsthathelpedhimpaythefees.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothedirector’soffice.“Icleanedmymother’shands,andIknowthatwithoutmymother,IwouldnotbethepersonIamtoday.”hesaid.“ThisiswhatIamlookingforinmymanager.”thedirectorsaid.“Iwantapersonwhocanappreciate(感激)”thehelpofotherstogetthingsdone.Yougetthejob!”51.Whatdidthedirectorasktheyoungmantodothatnight?A.Tohelphismotherwashtheclothes.B.Towashhismother’shands.C.Tochatwithhismother.D.Tohughismother.52.Theunderlinedword“wrinkled”inparagraph6probablymeans______.A.soft B.rough C.dirty D.smooth53.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheyoungman?A.Theyoungmanhadgoodacademicgradesandgotscholarships.B.Hisparentsworkedhardtopaythefees.C.Theyoungmanhadapairofhandsthatlookedjustlikehismother’s.D.Theyoungmanfinallygotthejobasamanager.54.Whichofthefollowingiswrongabouttheyoungman’smother?A.Hersonneverhelpedherwithherworkbeforetheinterview.B.Lifewasdifficultbutshemanagedtosupportherson.C.Shecouldn’thelpcryingwhenhersonwashedherhandsthatnight.D.Hersonlearnedalotfromwhatshehaddoneforhim.55.Whatdidthedirectorvaluemostfromtheyoungman?A.Workingability. B.Academicgrades.C.Communicationskills. D.Appreciation.BThousandsofyearsago,inthesouthofancientChina,therelivedShengnong,amanwhohadanox(牛)headandhumanbody.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladdersandhousesonahighmountaintostorehundredsofmedicalplants.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShengnongjia.Thelegend(传说)makesShengnongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourist.Travelingthereisauniqueexperience,asyoucansceneriesofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes.“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShengnongjia.Shengnongjiaisalsohometo5,000speciesofanimalsandplants.Manyanimalsindangerlivethere,suchasthegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopardandtheAsianblackbear.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShengnongjiaisitslegendofwildmen.Somepeopleoneclaimedthattheysawbigprintsorbig-footcreatures.Yetsofar,scientistshaven’tproveditistrueandsomesaytheyarejustbears.Thebeautifulplacehasrecentlyreceivedanewtitle.OnJuly17,2016,ShengnongjiaForestyDistrictwasaddedtoUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.Chinanowhas50worldheritagesites(遗址).SecondonlytoItalyintheworld.56.WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutShengnong?A.Shengnonghadanoxbody.B.Shengnonggrewmedicalplantsforpeople.C.Shengnonghelpedthelocalpeople.D.ShengnongnamedtheplaceShengnongjia.57.InShengnongjia,_____________A.therearemanymedicalstoresalongthewayB.peoplecanexperiencefourseasonsupthemountainC.there500speciesofanimalsandplantsD.scientistshaveprovedtherearewildmenthere58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“title”meaninparagraph5?A.标题 B.景点 C.称号 D.职务59.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthemostworldheritagesites?A.Italy. B.TheUSA. C.China. D.Canada.60.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThelegendofShengnong. B.AnimalslivinginShengnongjia.C.TheamazingShengnongjia. D.Worldheritagesites.CItwasthebeginningofanewterm.Asanewteacherinthatschool.Ididn’tknowanyofthestudents.Alittlegirlwasstandingatthegateoftheclassroom.Shelookedveryshy.Iwalkeduptoherand

asked

whyshestoodthere.Butshesaidnothing.Thenaboyshouted,“SheisfromGradeFour,theworststudentinhergrade.”Ilookedatthelittlegirl.=1\*GB3①Shedidn’tseemtobethesmartkind.I

understood

whyherteacheraskedhertostayinGradeThree.Itookherhand

andledherintotheclassroom.“Sithere.NowyouaremystudentandI’myourteacher,”Isaid.Shestillsaidnothing,butsuddenlybegantocry.Ilaterlearntthatherparentsdiedinacar=2\*GB3②______/ˈæksɪdənt/Shebecamesadanddidn’tliketalkingtoothersafterthat.Shelearntveryslowly.Igaveherrespectandneverlookeddownupon(鄙视)herasIknoweverybodydeserves(值得)respect.Ihelpedherafterschool,andshewasmaking

little

littlebylittle.=3\*GB3③随着时间流逝，她不像以前那样害羞。Attheendoftheterm,sheseemedtohaveforgottenallhersadness.Shewasnotamongthebeststudentswhensheleftthatschool,butatleast,=4\*GB3④_______________Inthefollowingyears,shewouldsendmeacardoneachThanksgivingDay.Threedaysago,Ireceivedaninvitationtoherwedding.Andnow,Iamatherwedding,andsheissmiling=5\*GB3⑤______/'braɪtlɪ/.Everyonedeservesrespectandeveryonecanbehappy.61.填写单词：根据文中=2\*GB3②、=5\*GB3⑤两处音标填写单词。=2\*GB3②/ˈæksɪdənt/___________;=5\*GB3⑤/'braɪtlɪ/_________62.将文中=1\*GB3①处划线句子翻译成汉语。_________________________________63.将文中=3\*GB3③处划线句子翻译成英语。__________________________________64.补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中=4\*GB3④处划线部分的最佳选项。A.shebecamethemostpopularstudentintheschoolB.shewasnotthatshyandsadlittlegirlanymoreC.sheforgoteverythingandfearednothingD.shewasstillthatshyandsadlittlegirl65.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?________________________________第四部分书面表达(共25分)八、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。(有的词请注意词形变化)（共12个空，做对一个的一分，共10分）Wonderwhyyougetangrysoeasily(66)w_____yourfriendsmilesallthetime?It’sprobablybecauseyoutwohavedifferentpersonalities.Personality(性格)isabout(67)h_____peoplethink,behave,andreact(反应)indifferent(68)s_____.Sowhat(69)m_____peoplethink,behaveandreactincertainways?Partofthereasonisthatpeopleare(70)b_____likethis.Ababygetsit’sbloodtype,genes,and(71)o______physicalthingswhenit’sstillinsideitsmother.Thesethingsmayhelpdecidewhatthebabywillbelike.Butone’spersonalitydoesn’tstophere.Familylife,schoollearningandlife(72)e_____canalsomakeyouthepersonyouare.Thisdoesn't(73)m_____it’simpossibletochangeyourpersonality.Youcanalwaystrytomakeyourself(74)b_____.Don’tgettooworriedaboutyourshortcoming(缺点).Justacceptthem.Thisisagoodwaytostartmakingchanges.Forexample,ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakefriends,find(75)o_____thereason.Isitbecauseyou’retooshy?Tellyourselftosmileatpeople.Starttalkingtopeopleusing(76)w_____atit.Onedayyou’llseethatyoucanturnoveranewleafandbeanewyou.However,it’snoteasytochangelifelonghabitsinonenight.Don’tgiveyourselfahardtime.Keep(77)watit.Onedayyou’llseethatyoucanturnoveranewleafandbeanewyou.九、短文写作(共15分)78.“民以食为天”，饮食的安全和健康受到越来越多的关注和重视。请你以“SayNOtoJunkFood”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。写作要点：1.垃圾食品尽管美味，但对健康无益，而且其过多的包装会产生更多的垃圾；2.远离垃圾食品，还应该选择正确的生活方式，如：=1\*GB3①三餐要有规律，少吃零食、快餐；=2\*GB3②多吃蔬菜、水果等健康食物，以提供身体必需营养；=3\*GB3③多参加户外活动……写作要求：1.词数：80左右，开头与结尾已写出，不计入总词数；2.内容必须包括上述所有要点，可适当发挥；3.参考词汇：过多包装overpackaging;有规律的regularly;营养nutritionSayNOtoJunkFoodNowadays,moreandmoreattentionhasbeenpaidtofoodsafetyandhealth.AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldsaynotojunkfood._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inaword,ahealthydietwithlessjunkfoodcanhelpyoumakeusstrongerandstronger.——★参*考*答*案★——第一部分听力一、情景交际1~5CCBBC二、听对话选图6~10CFDAB三、对话理解11~15CACAB 16~20CABBA四、短文理解21~25CBACC第二部分语言知识运用五、单项选择26~30BCDAB 31~35CBCDA 36~38BCB六、完形填空39~43BCACD 44~48BACDB 49~50CA第三部分阅读理解七、阅读理解51~55BBDCD 56~60CBCAC61.accident;brightly62.她看起来不像是聪明的那种人。63.Astimewentby,shewasnotas(soshy)asbefore.64.B65.Everyonedeservesrespectandeveryonecanbehappy.第四部分书面表达八、短文填空66.while67.How68.Situations69.Makes70.Born71.other72.Experience(s)73.Mean74.Better75.Out76.Warm77.working九、短文写作SayNOtoJunkFoodNowadays,moreandmoreattentionhasbeenpaidtofoodsafetyandhealth.AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldsaynotojunkfood.Thereisnodoubtthatjunkfoodismadedeliciousandattractive,butitsurelydoesharmtoourbody.Meanwhile,theoverpackagingnecessarilyleadstomuchmorerubbish.Togetawayfromthejunkfood,weshouldfocusonhowtokeepahealthylifestyle.Therearemanytipstofollow.First,eatregularly,threemealsadayontime.Tryasfewsnacksorfastfoodaspossible.Second,takemorefruitsandvegetableswhichcanprovidethenutritionweneed.What’smore,domoreoutdooractivities,aslongasyouarebusywithsomethinginteresting,youwillmoreprobablygetawayfromjunkfood.Inaword,ahealthydietwithlessjunkfoodcanhelpyoumakeusstrongerandstronger.录音材料一、情景交际听下面五个提示句，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的最佳选项。〖听每个提示句前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个提示句读两遍。〗1.MayItakeyourordernow,sir?2.Howareyougettingalongwithyourneighbors?3.Excuseme,whereisthenearestsubwaystation?4.Whichkindofmusicdoyouprefer,classicorfolk?5.Bebrave!Everythingwillbefine.二、听对话选图听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六幅图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项(其中有一个干扰选项)。〖听每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。〗6.M:Oops!Iforgotmywallet.W;Itdoesn’tmatter.Youcanpaywithyourphone.Q:Howwilltheypaythebill?7.W:Somebodyhelp!Mr.Johnsonisbadlyhurtbythecar!M:Calmdown.Callthedoctorimmediately!Q:Whatnumbershouldtheycallnow?8.M:Susan,whatisyourprogramforthecomingparty?W:I’mgoodatplayingmusicalinstruments,andI’llplayasongattheparty.Q:WhatmightbeSusan’shobby?9.W:Timefordinner!Doyouhaveanygoodideaaboutwhattoeat?M:I’veheardthathotpotisveryfamoushereinSichuan.Shallwehaveatry?Q:Wherearethey?10.M:IlikeShakespeare’splay’ssomuch,especiallyRomeoandJuliet.It’ssadbutbeautiful.W:Ican’tagreemore!Shakespeareistheprideofourcountry.Q:Whichcountryaretheyprobablyfrom?三、对话理解听下面三短对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。〖听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。〗听下面一段对话，回答11~13小题。W:Morning，sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Iamlookingforajacket.W:OK.Wehavejacketindifferentstyles.Whichdoyoulikebest?M:Hmm,maybetheonewithtwobigpockets.W:Whatcolordoyouwant?M:Givemethebrownone.CanItryiton?W:Ofcourse，thefittingroomisoverthere.M:Thejacketisfashionableonme,butdoyouhavealargersize,sizeL?W:Yes,hereyouare.M:Whatisitmadeof?W:It’smadeofcotton.Itfeelscomfortable.M:Well,I’lltakeitthen.W:Allright.听下面一段对话，回答14~16小题。W:HowdoyouspendMarch5thasavolunteer,Michael?