2022年中考英语二轮复习：人物故事类阅读 试题练习题汇编（含答案解析）

2022年中考英语二轮复习：人物故事类阅读试题练习题精选汇编

1.(2021•包头)Whenagroupoffirefighterssawanelderlywomaninawheelchairtryingvery

hardtogettoherdoorlastweek,theydecidedtospendtheirweekendbuildingawalkwayfor

her.

AnofficerinMissourisaidthattheirfirefightershadbeencomingbackfromacalllast

weekwhentheynoticedanelderlywomantryingtomoveherwheelchairacrossherfront

yard.It'snoteven(平坦的).

"Manystairsandunevenpathwayunfortunatelyledtothewomanfallingoverinher

wheelchairwhiletryingtoenter(hehouse,"thefiredepartmentwrote."Luckily,thepatient

wasuninjured,hutwesawachancetohelp.'*

Thegroupoffirefighterslatercamebacktothewoman'shomeandspenttheirdaysoff

buildinganewwalkwaytoherfrontdoor.

"Shenowwillhaveanevenpathwaytoenterherhome,"thefiredepartmentwrote."A

hugethank-yougoesouttothemembersthatspenttheirdaysoffhelpingthoseinneed."

Sincethefiredepartmentpostedphotosofthefirefightersatworkontheirwebsite»their

posthasbeensharedhundredsoftimeswithsocialmediauserspraisingthemenfortheirgood

turn.

"That'swhatit'sallabout!Neighborsarehelpingneighbors.Jobwelldone!"oneuser

wrote,withanotheradding,'Itwasverykindofyoufirefighterstospendyourfreetime

helpingsomeoneinneed.Thankyousomuchfbrtheservicethatyoudoinsavingpeople."

"Greattotakecareofthoseinneed,“auserwrote."Whatanicegesturestoreonyour

daysoff.Thankyou."

"Iliveinacommunityfullofcaretoo.Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou'redoing

becausetheycare，notbecausethey'regettingpaidtodoso.Ihopeonecouldget

encouragementwhenhe/shemeetssomethingbadandmaybesomeoneelsewillbeinspired

anddogoodthings.Thatwouldbegreat,"auserwrote.

(1)Whydidthesefirefightersbuildthewalkway?

A.Someoneaskedthemtodoso.

B.Theysawmanyelderlypeoplefallover.

C.Theelderlywomanwastoooldtodoitherself.

D.Theywantedtodosomethingtohelpthoseinneed.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gesture"inparagraph8probablymean?

A.behavior.

B.story.

C.guest.

D.culture.

（3）Whichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribethefirefighters?

A.Cheerfulandsmart.

B.Intelligentandoutgoing.

C.Politeandindependent.

D.Warm-heartedandhelpful.

（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CommunicationCounts

B.ThePleasureofGiving

C.FirefightersBuildanElderlyWomanaWalkway

D.DependonYourselvesWhenFacingDifficulties

2.（2021•盘锦）Itwasacold,rainyday.MymotherandIdrovetothemountains.ltwasdangerous

tomakethetwo-hourjourneyalongthehighwayinsuchweather.Ididn'twanttotakethe

risk.Bulmymotheradvisedthatwegotoseesomethingatthetopofthemountain.

Aftertenminutes'driving,westoppedthecarandgotout.Walkingalongapath,we

turnedatacomer.Gradually,thepeaceandsilenceoftheplacebegantofillmymind.Fromthe

topofthemountain,Isawseveralfieldsfullofflowers,shininglikeacarpet（地毯）before

us.ltlookedasifthesunspilled（播洒）golddownthemountain.

Alotofquestionscametomymind.Whocreatedsuchbeauty?Why?How?

Aswemovedon,wesawasignthatread,"AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAre

Asking."

Thefirstanswerwas,"OneWomanTwoHands,TwoFeet»andVeryLittleBrain.0

Thesecondwas,"OneataTime."Thethird,"Startedin1971."

Onourwayhome,Iwassoshockedbywhatwehadseen."Shechangedtheworld.One

bulb（'-株）atatime.Shestartedalmost50yearsago.Itwasprobablyjustthebeginningofan

idea,butshekeptatit.Isaid,"Imagine,ifIhadadreamandworkedatit,justalittlebit

everyday,whatmightIhaveachieved?"

Mymotherlookedatme,smiling."Starttomorrow."Shesaid,'Betteryet»starttoday.

It

（1）Thewriterdidn'twanttogotothemountainsbecause.

A.shewastiredofdriving

B.theircarwasrunningoutofpetrol（汽油）

C.itwasgettingdark

D.itwasnotsafetodriveinsuchweather

（2）Theunderlinedword"path'12sharesasimilarmeaningwith.

A.beach

B.road

C.bank

D.village

(3)ThepersoninPictureprobablygrewtheflowersinthemountain.

(4)Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.beautyalwaysliesonthelopofthemountain

B.evencommonpeoplehavegreatwisdom(智慧)

C.stickingtoadreamwillbringabigchange

D.weshouldenjoyeverymomentinlife

3.(2021•常德)MynameisAliceBlack.Iamthirteenyearsold,andIcomefromMountElm

SheepStationinSouthAustralia.!havegottwosisters-JenniferiselevenandLisais

seven.WeareallpupilsattheSchooloftheAir.

TheSchooloftheAirisaschoolforchildrenwholivefarfromthecities,andwhoarein

aplacewhichdoesnothavealocalschool.Sowehave"air"lessonsovertheradiooronthe

computer.OurteachersareatPonAugusta,acitywhichisabout160kilometersaway.

Inthemorning,wegotoourschoolat8：45.△Whenwegetthere,wetumon(heradio

orcomputerandlistentowhatweshoulddo.Fromthenuntiltwelve,wejustdoourusual

lessons.Intheafternoon,ourmummakesusdosomehomework--well,nothomework,

butmoreworkaroundthehouse.

Wesendourexercise"books"toourteachersbyemailonFridaynight.Theymarkthem

onMondayandTuesday,andthensendthemback.WegetthemonWednesday.

TheInternetandthetelephonehelpusgetintouchwithourteachersquicklyand

easily.Wetalktoourteachersonceaweekforabouttenminutes.Theytellusifwearemaking

progress.NextyearIwillstartatanewschoolinPortAugusta.Iwillspendtheweekdaysthere

andcomehomeatweekends.ltwillbegoodtobewithteenagersofmyage>butIwillmissmy

family.IhopeIwillbehappythere.

(1)Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.theBlackfamilyisverypoor

B.theBlackslivesfarfromPortAugusta

CthereisasmalllocalschoolneartheBlackfamily

(2)Whichsentencecanbestreplace"A^"inthepassage?

A.Itisreallyjustasmallbuilding.

B.Whatfunitistogotoschool

C.Itisreallyanearlytime.

(3)Inthe4thparagraph,theunderlinedword"them"meansinChinese.

A.课本

B.作业

C.课程

(4)Whatdotheteachersprobablysaytotheirpupilsonthephone?

A.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutourlessons?

B.WillyoucometoourschoolinPortAugusta?

C.Howareyoudoingwithyourlessons?

4.(2021•荷泽)Likemostkids,LandonKenstrick,5yearsold,hasafavoriteanimal.However,

hisfavoriteanimalisquitedifferentfromotherkids,.Helovespangolins.

Pangolinshavesmallheadsandlong»broad(ails.Theyaretoothless.Theyhavesmallears,

buttheirhearingisgood.Theirsenseofsmelliswell-developed,too.Buttheirsightis

poor.Whentheyfeelfrightened,theyrollupintoaballtoprotectthsmselves."Myfavorite

thingaboutthepangolinisthescales(鳞片)ithasonitsbody.Theylookcool,"Landonsaid.

LandonfirstlearnedaboutpangolinsfromaTVshow,WildKratts.Knowingthat

pangolinsarefacingthedangerofdyingout,Landonquicklydecidedtotakeactiontoprotect

them.Hewantedtotelleveryoneheknewaboutthem.OnHalloween,hehadhisparentscarve

（雕刻）apangolinintotheirpumpkin（南瓜）sothatwhenpeopleaskedwhatitwas,hecould

tellthemallabouthisfavoriteanimal.WhenChristmascamearound,Landonhadonlyone

wish：tosavethepangolins.Hisparentshadhim"adopt（领养）"apangolininLandon's

namc.Thcyalsocameupwithagoodidca.ThcyhelpedLandonmakeChristmasgiftstosellto

helpraisemoneyforthepangolinsatamarket.Sofar,hehasraised$400.

Ifyouthinka5-year-oldboyistooyoungtosavethepangolins,you'dbe

wrong.Landontoldusnobody'stooyoungtosaveanything.

（1）Whatcanweknowaboutpangolins?

A.Theyhavegreatsight.

B.Theyhavegoodhearing.

C.Theyhavepoorsenseofsmell.

（2）Howdopangolinsprotectthemselveswhentheyareindanger?

A.Theytakeofftheirscales.

B.Theyrollupintoabait.

C.Theyfightwiththeirteeth.

（3）WhydidLandonhavehisparentscarveapangolinintotheirpumpkin?

A.Hewantedtoputprotectingpangolinsintoaction.

B.Hewantedtomakethepumpkinbeautiful.

C.Hewantedtoraisemoremoney.

（4）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?

A.A5-year-oldboycan'tsavepangolins.

B.Childrencanalsosavesomething.

C.Itiswrongtosavepangolins.

5.（2021•淮安）Christmaswascoming.Therewasamaninrags（衣衫褴褛）walkinginahurry

ontheroad.Youmightthinkhewasabeggar（乞讨者），butactuallyhewasanartist.Hisname

wasVincentWilliamVanGogh.Withapaintinghehadjustfinished,thepoorVincententereda

paintingstore.

"Canyoubuythispaintingtohelpmepaytherent（房租）？"Vincentaskedinalow

voice."Idon'treallylikeyourpainting,butitissaidthatyouarehard-workingandIwantto

helpyou,Hereisfivefrancs(法郎)，"thestorekeeperanswered.

Althoughitwasonlyfivefrancs,Vincentwasveryhappy.Hetookthemoneyandsaid

thanks*thinkingthathecouldbuysomefoodandpaytherent.

Nearhishome»Vincentsawalittlegirlinoldclothesstandinginthesnow.

Thegirlsmiledsadlyattheartistaskingfbrsomehelp.Clearly,thegirlwashungryand

cold.

"Poorchildllshouldhelpher,"hethought.

Vincentputthefivefrancsintothegirl'shands,completelyforgettingthathestillneeded

moneytopaythercnt.Beforcthegirlsaidthankstohim,Vincenthadhurriedawaywithhis

emptystomach.

(1)Thestoryhappenedin.

A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter

(2)VincentWilliamVanGoghwasa(n).

A.beggar

Bartist

C.farmer

□.storekeeper

(3)ThestorekeepergaveVincentfivefrancsbecause.

A.hethoughtVincentwasabeggar

B.helikedVincent'spaintingverymuch

C.hewantedtohelpthehardworkingman

D.hewantedtomakefriendswithVincent

(4)WhatdidVincentdotohelpthepoorgirl?

A.Hepaintedapictureforher.

B.Hepaidtherentfbrthegirl.

C.Heboughthersomefoodandclothes.

D.Hegavethegirlfivefrancs.

(5)Fromthestory,weknowthatVincentwas.

A.kind

B.rich

C.famous

D.Creative

6.(2021•郴州)OnFebruary20,2021,JasmineHarrisonbecametheyoungestwomantorow(划

艇)aloneacrosstheAtlanticOcean.lttookthe21-year-oldswimmingteacherjustover70

daystodoit.

Ms.Harrison,who'sfromEngland,didn'thavemuchexperienceinrowinglongdistances

(距离).ShegottheideathreeyearsagowhenshehappenedtobeinAntigua.

Thereshesawtheendofthe2017TaliskctWhiskyAtlanticChallenge."Ijustthought,I

wanttodothissoI'mgoingtodoit."shesaid.

Everyyear,rowerstakingpartintheAtlanticCampaignsetoutfromtheCanaryIslandsin

Decemberandrowabout4,800kilometersacrosstheAtlantic.Somerowinteamsoftwo,three

orfour.Others,likeMs.Harrison,rowbythemselves.

Itwasn'teasy.Everyday»Ms.Harrisonwouldrowforabout12hours.Sherowedabout20,

000strokes(划)aday.

Ms.Harrisonhadasmartphonethatallowedhertotalkwithfamilyandfriendsevery

day.Shehadothercompanyalongtheway.Shesawlotsofsealife,includingsomewhales.For

severaldays,shewasfollowedbyasmallgroupdolphins(海豚)."1wasintheir

environment,"shesaid."Itwasjustamazing."

Therewasdanger,too.Twice,herboatwasturnedoverinthenightbylargewaves.She

hurtherelbowquitebadly.Anothcrtime,shenearlyranintoaship.

Somehow,shekeptgoing.Finally,onFebruary20,after70days,3hoursand48minutes,

shereachedAntigua-theendcfthejoumey.Ms.Harrison'srowinghasmadehertheyoungest

womanevertorowaloneacross[heAtlantic.Before,thatrecordwasheldbyKaitieSpotzfrom

theUSA,whocrossedtheAtlanticwasa22-year-oldin2010.

(1)WhendidMs.HarrisongettheideaoftakingpartintheAtlanticCampaign?

A.In2010.

B.In2018.

C.In2021.

(2)Ms.HarrisonsetoutfromintheAtlanticCampaign.

A.Lx)ndon

B.Antigua

C.theCanaryIslands

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"company"probablymeaninChinese?

A.陪伴.

B.宾客.

C.公司.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ms.Hairisonisa21-year-oldanimalkeeper.

B.Ms.Harrisonusedasmartphonetotalkwithfamilyandfriends.

C.ItwaseasyandsafefbrMs.Harrisontofinishherjourney.

(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.The2021TaliskerWhiskyAtlanticChallenge.

B.ThelovelysealifeintheAtlanticOcean.

C.TheyoungestwomantorowalongacrosstheAtlantic.

7.(2021•苏州)RestingmyheadonHelen'sshoulder,Iputmyarmsroundherwaist(Bf).She

drewmetoher,andwerestedinsilence.

Wehadnotsatlongbeforeanotherpersoncamein.Someheavyclouds,swepifromihe

skybyarisingwind,hadleftthemoonbright；andherlight,cominginthroughawindow

near,shonefullbothonusandonthecomingperson.MissTemple."Icameonpurposeto

findyou,JaneEyre,"saidshe.HIwantyouinmyroom,andasHelenBursiswithyou,she

maycometoo."

WefollowedMissTempletoherapartment.lthadagoodfire,andlookedcheerful.Miss

TempletoldHelenBumstobeseatedinalowarm-chairononesideofthefireplace,and

herselfaskinganother,shecalledmetoherside.

"Isitallover?"sheasked,lookingdownatmyface."Haveyoucriedyoursadness

away?"

"IamafraidInevershalldothat."

"Why?

"BecauseIhavebeenwronglyaccused(指责)，andyouandeverybodyelse,willthinkme

abadgirl."

"Weshallthinkyouwhatyouproveyourselftobe,mychild.Continuetoactasagood

girl,andyouwillsatisfyus."

"ShallI,MissTemple?"

"Youwill,"saidMissTemple,"Youhavebeenaccusedoflyingwhenyouwerelittle.Tell

usthetruth,butaddnothingandexaggerate(夸大)nothing."

ImadeupmymindthatIwouldbemostmodestandmostcore.Havingthoughtforafew

minutesaboutwheretostart,Itoldherallthestoryofmysadchildhood.

(1)WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMissTempleinthepassage?

A.Dishonest.

B.Impatient.

C.Caring.

D.Humorous.

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedparagraphimply（暗示）？

A.MissTemplewasgoingtopunishJane.

B.HelenwouldratherleaveJanealone.

C.NothingcouldmakeJanehappyagain.

D.Jane'sluckmightchangeforthebetter.

（3）Accordingtothepassage*whichofthefollowingistrueaboutJane?

A.ShechosetotrustMissTemple.

B.Shedidn'tmindbeingaccused.

C.Shcmadeupherchildhoodstory.

D.Sheoncebehavedasabadgirl.

8.（2021•绵阳）It'shalfpastsevenonMondaymorning：timetogetreadyforschool.JayStone

rolledoutofbed.Hedidacoupleofquickwake-upexercisesandthenhewentovertoa

mirrorandlookedathimself.

"Notbad,Stone,notbad."hesaidtohimselfandsmilcd.Maybchewasn'treadyfor

Hollywood»butwithhisdarkbroadeyesandhisthickbrownhair,hehadthelooksthatturned

girls'heads.Hemovedinclosertothemirrorandsmiled，checkinghisteeth.

"Perfect,'*hethought,"Goodenoughfbratoothpastead."

Ashiseyesmoveddowntohisstrongarmsandchesthesmiledagain.Thehourshespent

ontheplaygroundanddoingsit-upshavepaidoff!

Butsuddenly,thesmilefroze（僵住）onhislips.Hiseyesmovedfromtheupperpartofhis

bodydowntohislegs.Hislegswereshort.Notjustshort>butfartooshortfbrhisbody.Hehad

theupperbodyofasixfeetboy,butbecauseofhislegs,hewasmuchlessthansix

feet.Sitting,hewasastallasalmostanyoneinhisclass.Standing,hehadtolookupatmostof

theboysandevenmanyofthegirls.

Whydidn'thislegsgrowwiththerestofhisbody?Atfivefeetsixinches（英寸），hewas

oneoftheshortestboysinhisclass.Hewastheshortestinhisownfamily,andhewaseven

shorterthanhislittlesister-bythreeinches!Wheredidhislegscomefrom?

Hecertainlydidn'tgetthemfromhisparcnts.Theywerebothquitetall.Lookingthrough

oldphotosinthefamilyalbum,hefoundtheanswer.Itwashisgrandfatheronhismother's

side.HisshortlegswereagiftfromGrandpaTuttle.Thanksalot,Grandpa!

（1）HowdidJayStonefeelabouthisupperbody?

A.Disappointed.

B.Interested.

C.Proud.

D.Uneasy.

(2)HowtallwasJay'slittlesister?

A.Sixfeet

B.Fivefeetsixinches.

C.Fivefeetnineinches.

D.Fivefeetthreeinches.

(3)WhydidJay'ssmiledisappearsuddenly?

A.Becausehedislikedhisarms.

B.Becausehewasupsetthathislegswereshort.

C.Bccauschefoundsomethingwrongwithhisface.

D.Becausehethoughthewastedalotoftimeexercising.

(4)Whatistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Jay'sparentshadshortlegs.

B.A11theotherstudentsweretallerthanJay.

C.MostboysinJay'sclasslookeduptohim.

DJaywasshorterthananyothermemberinhisfamily.

(5)WhatcanwelearnaboutJay'sgrandfather?

A.Hismotherwasshort.

B.HehadshortlegsasJaydid.

C.Hewascrazyabouttakingphotos.

D.Heleftgiftsforhisfamilymembers.

9.(2021•德阳)LiZixuanisajuniormiddleschoolstudent.HeisnowstudyinginGrade9.Hehas

hadmanydreamssincehewasIktle.Butastimegoesby,somenewdreamshaveappearedand

someoldoneshavedisappeared.However,onlyonedreamisstillinhismind.

LiZixuansaysthatwhenhewasachild,heheardaboutrocketsandspaceships.Atfirst,

hedidn'tknowwhattheywere.Fromhisfather,heknewthatscientistsmakerocketstocarry

thingsintospace»andspaceshipsareusedtocarrypeoplethroughspace.Fromthenon,hehas

hadarealinterestinspace.Everytimeheseesbeautifulstarsandthemoonintheskyatnight»

hegetseveryexcited.Heisalwaysdreamingthathecanflytospacetolookattheearthone

day.Hismotherknowsabouthisdreamandencourageshim.

Inschool,LiZixuanlearnedthatthefirstmanflewintospacein1961andlater,more

astronautssucceededintravelingintospace.Someastronautsevenlandedonthemoon.His

teacheralwaysencourageshim:olearnmore.Heknowsnoteveryonehasachancetotravel

intospace.Moreimportantly,beforehecanflytospace,hemustbetrainedspecially.

LiZixuanknowsit'snoteasytoachievehisdream,buthedecidedtotryhisbest.Hesays,

"I'vehadthisdrcamformanyyears.lthasbroughtmealotofjoyandalwaysgivesme

power.Evenifitdoesn'tcometrueintheend,Iwon'tbesorry."

（1）Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Ascientist.

B.Apilot.

C.Anengineer.

D.Anastronaut.

（2）Whotoldtheboysomethingaboutrocketsandspaceships?

A.Hisfather.

B.Hismother.

C.Histeacher.

D.Hisfriend.

（3）Whatmusttheboydobeforehecanflytospace?

A.Studyveryhard.

B.Gctadrivinglicence.

C.Doexerciseeveryday.

D.Gctsomespecialtraining.

（4）What's（hebesttitle（标题）forthetext?

A.DreamofaBoy.

B.TheLoveofaFather.

C.AnExcellentHobby.

D.AnUnusualExperience.

10.（2021啸泽）ZhuKerningneverthoughthewouldbeaherooneday,buthewasjustthaton

Saturdaywhenhesavedthelivesofsixrunnersduringthemountainmarathon（马拉松）in

Baiyin,GansuProvince>inwhich21peoplelosttheirlives.

Itstartedoffasanormaldayforthe49-year-oldshepherd>whowastakingcareofhis

morethan30sheeponthemountainside.Butsoontheweatherwasterrible,withrainfalland

haiLTheraingotsoheavythathecouldnXseeclearlyandhadtorunintoacavewherehe

normallywenttohavearest.Soonhefellasleepinthecaveaftercoveringhimselfwithsome

quiltshehadstoredthere.

Buthewasawakenedat2pmbyanunusualsoundthatwasnotcomingfromhis

shecp.ThesoundthatwokeZhuwasthecryofarunnerinthemarathon.Hewaswetfromhead

totoeandtremblingbecauseofcold.Zhutookhimintothecave,litafireandcoveredthe

stricken（受伤的）runnerwithhisquilts.

Zhusaidthatthereweresoonfiverunnershuddling（挤作一团）inthecave,andhethen

decidedtogooutsidetotrytoattracttheattentionofrescuers（救援者）.Whenherisked

comingoutofthecave>hefoundanotherstrickenrunnerlyingonthegroundinbad

condition.Thentheotherrunnerscameoutofthecavetogiveahand.Zhuandthesixrunners

remainedhuddledaroundthefireinhiscaveuntil7pm,whentherescueteamarrived.

"IjustdidwhatIhadtowhenIsawthatthesepeoplewereindanger.Ithinkeveryone

woulddothesamethinginsuchasituation,"ZhusaidtoBeijingNews.

LuoChongchuan,thevillageheadofChangsheng,whereZhuandhisfamilylive,said

thattheshepherdisawarm-heartedpersonwhooftenhelpshisvillagers.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shepherd"inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.牧羊人.

B.指导者.

C.国王.

(2)WhatcanweknowaboutZhuKerningfromthepassage?

A.ZhuKerningistheheadofhisvillage.

B.ZhuKerningisawarm-heartedandhelpfulperson.

C.ZhuKerningsavedsixrunnersonaSaturdaymorning.

(3)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Shepherdsavedsixstrickenrunners.

B.21runnerslosttheirlivesinBaiyin.

C.Howtorealizeourherodreams?

(4)Wheredocsthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Aguidebook.

B.Awebsite.

C.Asciencebook.

11.(2021•宜昌)Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent»ischeckinghisdad'soldjacket.Hesays»

"You're45.Dad，you'renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?"

Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.AndJonnyhashithispain.Keith

raiseshisvoiceandsays,"What?YoumeanI'mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?"

Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt."ButIonly

asked.Whyarcyoushoutingatme?

"ButIdon'tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI'mtooold."Bothofthemfeelabitupset.

Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearcsometips

fbryoutorememberwhenyou'regettingmad.

•Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson'sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalways

makingyourself"right"or"clever"andtheotherperson"wrong"or"stupid".

•Explainyourselfandnoltheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystarting

with"I"butnot"You.

•Don'talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回应).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit'sa

goodideatostopamomentandunderstandwhy.

•Don'tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhathe

orsheisfeeling,andadmit(承认)itifyouwerewrong.

Don'tforgetthatit'snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.

(1)Fromthepassage»wccanknowJonny.

A.isschoolboy

B.doesn'tlikehisdad

Cthinkshisdadistooold

D.wantshisdad'snewjacket

(2)Jonnyfelthurtbecausehisdad.

A.hithispain

B.hadabusyday

C.likedthejacket

D.wasangrywithhim

(3)Toavoidanargument,thewritergivesussuggestions.

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5

(4)Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoexpressyourideas,you'dbetterbeginlikethis：

IIII

A.Youmisunderstoodme,••

B.Iknowhowyoufeel,but…

C.They'redifferentfromus….

D.Thingsaren'tthesame….

(5)Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.

A.LearntoAdmitYourMistakesBravely

B.BePatientwiththePeoplearoundYou

C.AnArgumentbetweenaFatherandaSon

D.GoodWaysofCommunicationAreImportant

12.（2021•广州）AmywalkedtowardMissBrown'sbackyard,whereshewasplantingroses.Last

week,Amyandherparentsjustmovedintothehousenextdoor.

Theoldwomanlookedup,"Whythelongface,Amy?"

"Therearen'tanykidsaroundtoplaywith,"saidAmy."Ihavenothingtodo."

MissBrownsmiled,"Yousoundjustlikeagirlwhousedtolivehere."

"Really?Who?”

"HernameisRachel»"saidMissBrown."Toobadyoutwoyounggirlscouldn'thave

livedhereatthesametime."

"WhatdidRacheldowhenshewasbored?"askedAmy.

"Sheplantedaflowergarden,"answeredMissBrown.

AmylookedatMissBrown'sroses."CouldI,too?"

MissBrownhandedAmysometoolsandroses."Thiswillgetyoustarted."

"Thanks,°saidAmy.

Amyworkedhardthewholeafternooninhergarden.Whenshesawthelovelyroses

planted,shesmilcd.Still,itwastoobadthatRachelwasn'tthere.

Thenextday,AmywateredherrosesandwalkedtoMissBrown'sbackyard,whereshe

satreading."WhatelsedidRacheldo?HaskedAmy.

"Shewrotepoemsinherflowergarden,*'MissBrownanswered."Oneofherpoems

evenwonaprizeinaschoolcompetition."

Amyclosedhereyes."Howgooditwouldfeel,butIdon'tknowhowtowritepoems,”

shesaid.MissBrownsmiled»"Thebestwayistoreadpoemsfirst.'*ShshandedAmyherbook.

"Thanks,"saidAmy.

Amylayonherstomachnexttoherrosesandread.Thenshestartedtowrite.Thatnight

shehadapoemthatmightnotbeaprizewinnerbutsoundedgoodenough.Still,itwastoobad

thatRachelwasn'tthere.

Thethirdday,Amywateredherflowers,wroteanewpoem,andthenwalkedtoMiss

Brownagain."WhatelsedidRacheldo?"askedAmy,"Sheplayedintheattic（阁楼）.Come

withme,"MissBrowninvited."Thanks!'*saidAmy.

"Makeyourselfathome,"MissBrownsaidandleftAmytosearchalonetherc.Thcn

Amyfoundatrophy（奖杯）withthesewords---FirstPrizeinPoetry,RachelBrown,

1937.

Slowly,asmilespreadacrossherface.AmyranbacktoMissBrown,"Iwonderif

Rachelwouldliketowritepoemsinmyflowergarden."MissBrownsmile