人教版英语初二上学期期末试题与参考答案(2024年)

2024年人教版英语初二上学期期末自测试题与参案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Question:WhatisthemaintopiA.Thebenefitsofreading.B.Thehistoryoftheinternet.C.TheimportanceofphysicalexExplanation:ThepassageprimarilydiscussesthebenefitsoftoeachofthequestiotC)JustbeforethepostofficeD)Afterthepostofficetafterpassingthepostoffice,sothecorrectanswerisD)Afterthept4、Explanation:AccordingtothetothepartybecauseshehadalotofworktodoShewasbusywithwork.5、Instructions:ListentoQuestion:HowoldC)Heistwenty-twoyAnswer:C)Heistwenty-twoyearsold.Explanation:ThequestionasksforMichael'sbrother'sagehears“Mike’sbrotheristwenty-two,”thecorreM:Yes,I'mlookingfora…[pause]thatcanW:Wehaveseveralsizesoffolders.Whichonedoyouthitohear“folder”tocorrectlycompletethesentence.A.ThestudentsarediscussingB.TheteacherisaskingabouC.ThestudentsarecompariExplanation:Theconversationfocusestheboxbelow.Theweathertodayisquite.IBox:a)sunny,b)windy,c)cloudy,Explanation:ThedialogueimpliesW:Yes,wedo.Whatplacesdoyouwanttohimandmentionsthepyuan.”W:Yes,Idid.Doyouwanttotrysothedialogue.ThequestionasksaboutthepersonwhocookedtheduW:Hello,John.HowwasyourschooltriplastweekW:Yes,theyare.DidyoulearnanQuestion:WhatdidJohnvisitduringD)NoneoftheaboveAnswer:C)BothAandBExplanation:Intheconversation,JohnmentionsthattheyvisitedtheBeijingZooandtheGreW:Oh,it'salmostfinished.I'mjustdoingthefinaltouchesnow.It'sW:I'musingsolarpanelsandwindturbines.They'rebothrenewable.M:That'sgreat.YoushouldQuestion:WhatisthetopicofLily'sscienceproject?B)SustainablelivingExplanation:LilystatesthatherscienceprojecwhichincludesusingrenewableenergysourceslikeExplanation:Thequestionasksaboareplanningtovisit.Intheconversation,A.ExcitedbutnervousB.BoredbuthopefulC.NervousbutD.HopefulbutboredExplanation:Thequestioninquiresabouttheregardingtheschooltrip.Inthenervousnessaboutthetrip,butthenaddsthattheyarealsoexcthecorrectanswerisoptionC,“Nervousbutexcited.”15、听句子，选择正确回答。(1分)A.Yes,Ido./B.Yes,IcanExplanation:Thesentenceis“Doyoulikeplayanswershouldbe“Yes,Ido.”16、听对话，选择正确答案。(1分)A.Themanisgoingtothelibrary./B.ThemanExplanation:ThedialogueisStudent:CanIworkonmyprojectovertheweekend,Mr.theprojectoverthewA.TheprojectmustbefinishedbyB.TheprojectmustbeclearedwithotherteacC.TheprojectmustbeapprovedbytheschD.TheprojectmustbefrontpagedinExplanation:Theteacher'sconditionisclearit'ssubmittedbyMonday.”upourtent,sleepingbags,andothergear.Itwasquiteanexpeweatherwasperfect,andweevenspottedsomewildlife.Question:WhatdidthepersondA.TheywentonacD.Theywenthikinginthemountains.Alice:HiBob,doyouhaveanyAlice:Yeah,I'mreallyexcitedaboutit.Doyouwanttojoinus?Question:WhatisBobplanningtoExplanation:Inthecoofgoinghikingwithmyfriends.”Thisindicatesthathisplanistogohiking.project.Teacher:HiSarah,how'syourproSarah:HiMr.Smith,it'sgoingwell.I'veresearch,andI'malmostdoneTeacher:That'sgoodSarah:Iwill,Mr.Smith.I'vebook.Teacher:Excellent.Also,makesuretoproofreadyourSarah:I’11definitelydothat.ThankAnswer:B.AschoolprojectExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasksSarahabouther“project,”indicatingthatsheisworki二、阅读理解(30分)himatinypetsnake,buthewastooafraidtokeepschool,hewouldspendtimewithfollowsimplecommands.Gradually,SamnotonlyalsobecamemoreconfidebirdA)HebecamelessafraidofreptilesThisshouldfitwellforthe“ReadingC三、完型填空(15分)ollowingpassageandcftheblanks.Theworldoftechnolocommunicate,accessinformation,andWhilesmartphoneshavemadeourliveseasuseofsmartphoneshasbeenlinked(2)increasedratesOneofthelatestsmartphonetrendsisthewhichcanbe(3)throughwithyoursurroundingsinanewway,addingvirtualelementstoyourreal-worldrtoseehowyournewfurniturewi四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)exactlytheylefttheiExplanation:Theappropriateprepositiontousehereis‘by’,whichTheyusedto(5)simpleformoftheverb.“Play”isthebaseformoftheverb,and“usedto”requiresthebaseformafterit.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“plExplanation:Thesentenceisinttotalkaboutapastactiontthiscase,“worked”isansweris“workedharder.”Explanation:Inthisquestion,these“Friends”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitsignifiesagroup.Completethefollowingsentences10.thestudentssentenceimpliespast.Thus,thepresentperfecttense“havethemeetinghastakenplacebeforethepresent五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Thetwomaintypesofconditionalsmentionedinourexample,“Ifyouheatwaterto100degreesCelsius,itboils.”FirstConditional:Thisisusedtotalkaboutpossibbasedonpresentconditions.Forinstancwillbuyanewbike.”understandthestructureofthelanguage,formcorrecmethodscombinedwithregularreview.Forexample,tryreadspeakers.Additionally,setasidededicatedtimeeachrulesandpracticeapplyingthemthroughexestudentsencounterexerciseregularly,andgExplanation:AhealthylifestyleissupportedbyAnswer:It'simportanttolearnaforeignlanguagebeccommunicationskills,broadandadeeperappreciationforothercultures.AdithelpsstudentsdevelopcommunicatiExplanation:Thisquestionasksstudentstoexsignificanceofteamworkinbotheducationalandprofessionalsettings.Theanswerprovidedgivesaclearandconciseexplanationofwhyteamworimportan