2024-2025学年江西省萍乡实验学校高三上学期月考四英语试题及答案

英语审题人：高三英语备课组注意事项：1.。2.回答选择题，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题，将答案写在答题卡上。试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whathashappenedtothecupwithlittlehearts?A.Ithasbeenlost.B.Ithasbeendamaged.C.Ithasbeengiventotheman.C.Paymoreattentionnexttime.C.Four.2.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Sewsomeclothes.B.Cleanupthefloors.3.HowmanyclassesdoesthegirlhaveonMonday?A.Two.B.Three.4.Whydoesthewomanadvisethemantorun?A.Tocatchthepostman.B.Toborrowsomestamps.C.Toreachthepostoffice英语试题（萍实版）第1页共12页5.Whatisacrossfromthenewclothingstore?A.Abank.B.Amovietheater.C.Abookstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Confident.B.Tired.B.China.C.Confused.7.Whichcountrywasthemanbornin?A.Japan.C.Australia.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Tutorandstudent.C.Motherandson.9.Whatsubjectistheboystrugglingwith?A.Math.B.English.C.Geography.10.Whatactivityisrelatedtothewoman’sjob?A.Testing.B.Writing.C.Teaching.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inastore.B.Inagallery.C.Intheman’sapartment.C.Orange.12.Whatcoloristhewoman’scoloredwall?A.Purple.B.Cream.13.Whereisthewallpaperlocated?A.Underthebrushes.B.Nexttothesheets.C.Acrossfromthepaint.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?英语试题（萍实版）第2页共12页A.Amissingpet.15.WhoisTommy?A.Thewoman’sson.B.Alatepackage.C.Awrongfoodorder.B.Thewoman’spet.C.Thewoman’sboss.16.Whatiswrongwiththedeliverydrivers?A.Theyareill.B.Theyareoutforlunch.C.Theyhaveleftthecompany.17.Whatwillthewomangetthemoneyforaccordingtotheman?A.Herlostitem.B.Deliverycosts.C.Hertimespentonthephone.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whydoesthenurseryoffertheplans?A.Tokeepchildrensafe.B.Tomakechildrenhealthy.C.Tohelpchildrenfindtheirway.19.Whenaretheteachersonduty?A.8:00p.m.onMonday.B.7:00a.m.onThursday.C.9:00a.m.onSaturday.20.Towhomisthespeakermainlytalking?A.Childrenatthenursery.B.Newteachers.C.Children’sparents.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。ABBCSHOPEntertaining.Informing.Inspiring.WHATARELIEF!DelighteveryoneonyourholidaygiftlistwithgreatgiftsfromtheBBC．You’llearnheartfeltthanksfromnatureloversforPlanetEarthI&II:TheCompleteCollection(page41)—inspiringlookatourplanet’swildest,mostmysteriouscreaturesandtheirbreathtakinghomefrommysteryloversforSherlock:CompleteSeasons1—4andTheAbominableBrideGifiset(page13)—entertainingproofthatHolmescanbedifficult,dangerous,accurate,andabsolutefunny.英语试题（萍实版）第3页共12页...andfromthosewhoappreciateallthingsBritish.DelightCharlesDickensfanswithDickensian(page7).ThenewdramaserieswithmoreadventuresforDickens”characters...DinnerwithDickensCookbook(page9)withproceduresfordelicatedishes...andTomBakerReads“AChristmaspoem”(page8)forawonderfulnewholidaytradition.Plusteapots,T-shirts,shortbread,mugsandmore-justintimefortheholidays.Enjoy!THEMOMENTWelcometomurder,suspense,romance,robberyandclothinginthisexcitinghistoricaldrama!TroublebeginsforRachelVerinderthedaysheinheritsalargediamondstolenfromaHindutemple.Whenitdisappearsagain,suspicionfallsonFranklinBlake,themanwholovesher.ButwhataboutmysteriouscousinGodfrey,thehousemaidwithathievingpast,anddoctorwhocarriesoutweirdexperiments?BlakemustdiscoverthefateoftheMoonstoneorloseRachelforever.Apowerfultaleandemotionallysuddenchanges,basedonthefirst-everEnglishdetectivenovelbyWikieCollins.3¾hours.DVD21024$34.99YOURPRICE:¥27.98WALKERSCHRISTMASTREESHORTBREADANDTINSSantaandabeautifulAngelputthefinishingtouchesonChristmastreetins—perfectcenterpiecesandholidaydecorationsthatyourfamilyandfriendswillenjoyyearafteryear.Liftthetreetopsandtastethedelicioussecretinside:purebuttershortbreadshapedlikemini-Christmastrees,andmadefromonlyfinestingredients-flour,butter,sugarandsalt.BakedinthevillageofAberlourintheScottishHighlands,theyfollowagenerations-oldfamilyprocedure,firstperfectedbyJosephWalkerin1898.Whiletheshortbreadwilldisappearasifbymagic,thetinswillholdyourholidaycookiesandcandyformanyChristmasestocome.Wonderfulhostessgifts.Bothtins:6’h×4¾'d;netwt.4.4oz.Angel21042$19.98Santa21043$19.9821．Linda’sboyfriendisayoungmanaspiringtobeachef,soshe’dbetterrefertoPageforaChristmaspresentforhim.英语试题（萍实版）第4页共12页A．41B．13C．9D．722．Whichofthefollowingabout“TheMoment”isTRUE?A．Itisanadapteddramalastingnearly4hours.B．Theplotiswhatcaptivatestheaudience,ratherthanthecast.C．Therearefivepeopleundersuspicionforthetheftofthediamond.D．ItisinspiredbythemostcelebratedmysterynovelwrittenbyWikieCollins.23．HowmanyofthefollowingstatementsabouttheshortbreadareFALSE?1)ItisenclosedinametalcontainerfeaturingimagesofbothanangelandSanta.2)ItismainlyproducedinmanufacturingplantsthroughoutScotland.3)ItfollowsahighlysecretprocedurethatwasperfectedbyJosephWalker.4)Itoftendisappearsmagicallyalongsidethetin.A．1.B．2.C．3.D．4.BRobertwasbornonAugust9,1910intheNetherlands.Hismothercamefromafamilyofmusiciansandpianomanufacturers,afactthatgreatlyinfluencedRobert’slife.Hisfatherwasaphysicianinarmy,apositionwhichrequiredfrequentforeignpostings.ThefamilystayedinvariousareasofEastAsiaformostofRobert’syouth.Thisexperiencecontributedtohisappreciationforculturesandmasteryofseverallanguages.Robertwasahardworkingacademic,collectorofartandmanuscripts,andtranslatorofancientwritings.HestudiedandtrainedtobecomeamastermusicianontheChineseguqin,andeventuallywrotetwobooksontheinstrument.Similarly,hisskillsasanartistinthetraditionalChinesestyleandknowledgeofcalligraphywereunparalleled.Hewroteandpublishedanumberofnon-fiction,scholarlyarticlesandbooksonChinesemusic,art,andliterature,aswellasChinesecultureandfolklegends.In1940,Robertcameacrossalittle-knownandanonymous(匿名的)18th-centuryChinesenovelthatwouldtakehiscareerdownanunplannedpathwayandresultinthepublicfameheneveranticipated.Thenovel,titledFourGreatStrangeCasesofEmpressWu’sReign,wasafictionalaccountofthedeedsofJudgeDee,oneoftheheroesoftraditionalChinesedetectivefiction,andwassetinthe7th-centuryTangDynasty.Fascinated,RobertnotonlytranslatedthenovelintoEnglish,healsodidsomeresearchonthehistoryofChinesePenalCodeandotherlegalliteratureoftheperiod.Itwasnotuntil1949thatRobertwasableto英语试题（萍实版）第5页共12页publishhistranslation—DeeGoongAn:ThreeMurderCasesSolvedbyJudgeDee.Robert’sChinesemysteriescompriseover10novelsandshort-storyvolumes,recordingthecareerofChinesedetectivecalledDiRenjie.Interestingly,thetalesfirstfoundfameinoriental(东方的)editions,beforebeingtranslatedintoEnglishin1957.ThroughallthenovelsbyRobert,heimpressivelybringstolifethesightsandsoundsofdailyChineselifeinthepast.HispassionatedevotionandrespectfortheChineseculturewasneverdiscounted,yethealsoappreciatedthepurposeoffiction.24．WhatinspiredRobert’slovefororientalculture?A．Hislanguagecompetence.B．HispreviousstayinEastAsia.C．Hismother’sgoodfamilybackground.D．Hisfather’sprofessionalmedicalknowledge.25．Whatisparagraph2ofthetextmainlyabout?A．Robert’spassionforChina.C．Robert’searlyachievements.26．WhatcontributedtoRobert’sfame?B．Robert’smusicproficiency.D．Robert’slearningexperiences.A．HeintroducedwesterncivilizationtoChina.B．HepolishedanexistingChinesefictionstyle.C．HespreadChineseliteraturetoawideraudience.D．HeconductedresearchonfamousChinesedetectives.27．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRobert’stranslations?A．Vividandfaithful.B．Dramaticandrealistic.D．Imaginaryandaccessible.CC．Accurateandhumorous.Whoareyourbestfriendsoncampus?Aretheytheonesyouencounteredmostofteninclass?Aretheyyourfellowsindramaclubordebatesociety?Somethingthathastoinfluencewhetherpeoplebecomefriendsissimplephysicalproximity.And,infact,themostlastingfriendshipsaredevelopedbetweenpeoplewhosepathscrossfrequently.Anumberofstudieshavedemonstratedtheeffectsofproximityonwhobecomefriends.OnewasconductedatMITinthe1940s.Theincomingstudentswererandomlyassignedto17ten-unitapartmentbuildingsthatwereisolatedfromotherresidentialareas,andfewofthemknewoneanotherbeforehand.Theinvestigatorsaskedeachresidenttonamethethreepeopleinthestudenthousingprojectwithwhomtheysocializedmostoften.Theeffectofproximitywasstriking:two-thirdsofthoselistedasfriendslivedinthesamebuildingastherespondent,英语试题（萍实版）第6页共12页eventhoughthoseinthesamebuildingrepresentedonly5percentofthetargetresidents.Morestrikingstillwasthepatternoffriendshipswithineachbuilding.Eventhoughthephysicaldistancebetweenapartmentswasquitesmall—19feetbetweenthedoorwaysofneighboringapartmentsand89feetbetweenthoseattheendsofeachhallway—41percentofthoselivinginneighboringapartmentslistedeachotherasfriends,comparedwithonly10percentofthoselivingatoppositeendsofthehallway.Proximityleadstofriendshipbecauseitfacilitateschanceencounters.Ifso,thenpurephysicaldistanceshouldmatterlessthanfunctionaldistance—theinfluenceofanarchitecturallayouttoencourageordiscouragecontactbetweenpeople.TheMITstudyshowsjusthowimportantfunctionaldistanceis.AsthefollowingFigureindicates,thestairsarepositionedsuchthatupstairsresidentswillencountertheoccupantsofapartmentsattheturnofthestairsmuchmoreoftenthantheoccupantsofthemiddleapartments.Andinfact,theresidentsofthetwostair-endapartmentformedtwiceasmanyfriendshipswiththeirupstairsneighborsasthoselivinginthemiddleapartments.FigureoftheMITStudyThus,it’sfunctionaldistancemorethanphysicaldistancethatisdecisive.Proximitypromotesfriendshipbecauseitbringspeopletogether.Actually,inlaterstudiesinvolvingmorediversepopulations,thelargesteffectsofproximityonfriendshipformationhavebeenfoundbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces,ages,orsocialclasses.28．WhatcanbeconcludedfromtheMITstudy?A．Friendsplayanimportantroleinone’sdailylife.B．Frequencyofencountersdecidesthelivingdistance.C．Peoplewithsharedinterestsaremorelikelytobefriends.D．Themoreoftentwopeoplemeet,theclosertheirrelationshipis.29．WhatmethoddidtheMITresearchersemployintheirstudy?A．Casestudy.B．Recordinganalysis.C．In-labobservation.D．Onlinequestionnaire.英语试题（萍实版）第7页共12页30．Whichapartment’sresidentsintheFigureabovemaymakemostfriendsinthebuilding?A．Apartment1.B．Apartment2.D．Apartment7.C．Apartment6.31．Whydidresearcherscarryoutlaterstudies?A．Previousstudyresultsarecontradictory.B．Previousstudymethodslackscientificsupport.C．Thesampleinthepreviousstudyisnotrepresentative.D．Thedatainthepreviousstudyarenotup-to-dateenough.DSeveraldozengraduatestudentsinLondonwererecentlytaskedwithoutwittingalargelanguagemodel(LLM),atypeofAIdesignedtoholdusefulconversations.LLMsareoftenprogrammedwithguardrailsdesignedtostopthemgivingharmfulreplies:instructionsonmakingbombsinabathtub,say,ortheconfidentstatementof“facts”thatarenotactuallytrue.Theaimofthetaskwastobreakthoseguardrails.Someresultsweremerelystupid.Forexample,oneparticipantgotthechatbottoclaimduckscouldbeusedasindicatorsofairquality.Butthemostsuccessfuleffortswerethosethatmadethemachineproducethetitles,publicationdatesandhostjournalsofnon-existentacademicarticles.AIhasthepotentialtobeabigbenefittoscience.Optimiststalkofmachinesproducingreadablesummariesofcomplicatedareasofresearch;tirelesslyanalysingoceansofdatatosuggestnewdrugsandeven,oneday,comingupwithhypothesesoftheirown.ButAIcomeswithdownsides,too.Startwiththesimplestproblem:academicmisconduct.SomejournalsallowresearcherstouseLLMstohelpwritepapers.Butnoteverybodyiswillingtoadmittoit.Sometimes,thefactthatLLMshavebeenusedisobvious.GuillaumeCabanac,acomputerscientist,hasuncovereddozensofpapersthatcontainphrasessuchas“regenerateresponse”—thetextofabuttoninsomeversionsofChatGPTthatcommandstheprogramtorewriteitsmostrecentanswer,probablycopiedintothemanuscript(原稿)bymistake.AnotherproblemariseswhenAImodelsaretrainedonAI-generateddata.LLMsaretrainedontextfromtheInternet.Astheychurnout(大量炮制)moresuchtext,theriskofLLMstakingintheirownoutputsgrows.Thatcancause“modelcollapse”.In2023lliaShumailov,acomputerscientist,co-authoredapaperinwhichamodelwasfedhandwrittendigitsandaskedtogeneratedigitsofitsown,whichwerefedbacktoitinturn.Afterafewcycles,thecomputer’snumbersbecamemoreorlessillegible.After20iterations(迭代),itcouldproduceonlyroughcirclesorblurrylines.英语试题（萍实版）第8页共12页Someworrythatcomputer-generatedinsightsmightcomefrommodelswhoseinnerworkingsarenotunderstood.Inexplainablemodelsarenotuseless,saysDavidLeslieatanAI-researchoutfitinLondon,buttheiroutputswillneedrigoroustestingintherealworld.Thatisperhapslessunnervingthanitsounds.Checkingmodelsagainstrealityiswhatscienceissupposedtobeabout,afterall.Fornow,atleast,questionsoutnumberanswers.Thethreatsthatmachinesposetothescientificmethodare,attheendoftheday,thesameonesposedbyhumans.AIcouldacceleratetheproductionofnonsensejustasmuchasitacceleratesgoodscience.AstheRoyalSocietyhasit,nulliusinverba:takenobody’swordforit.Nothing’s,either.32．TheresultofthetaskconductedinLondonshowsthat________.A．LLMsgiveawayusefulinformationB．theguardrailsturnouttobeineffectiveC．AI’sinfluencewillpotentiallybedecreasedD．theeffortputintothestudyofAIhardlypaysoff33．Whatdoes“modelcollapse”indicate?A．Thereadabilityofthemodels’outputisunderestimated.B．Thediversesourcesofinformationconfusethemodels.C．Trainingonregenerateddatastopsmodelsworkingwell.D．Thedatawillbecomereliableaftercontinuousiterations.34．Accordingtothepassage,people’sworryovertheinexplainablemodelsis__________.A．impracticalB．unjustifiedC．groundlessD．unsettling35．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．FasterNonsense:AICouldAlsoGoWrongB．ImperfectModels:HowWillAIMakeAdvances?C．TheRiseofLLMs:AICouldStillBePromisingD．BiggerThreats:AIWillBeUncontrollable第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）英语试题（萍实版）第9页共12页阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inafast-pacedworld,stressandmentaltirednessseemcommon.Somepeopletakeahotbath,goforarun,orlistentoslowmusictohelpthemrelax.Butwhataboutthesoundofbirdssingingandothernaturesounds?36AccordingtoastudybyKing’sCollegeLondonin2022,seeingorhearingbirdscouldhelptoboostthementalwell-beingofpeople.Takingatriptoaplacerichinbirdlifelikeparks,forestsandcanalsandencounteringbirdswhistlingtoeachotherinthetreescouldevenhelptotreatsomementalhealthconditions.37AnotherstudyconductedbytheNationalTrustcomparedtheeffectsofwoodlandsoundswithvoicedmeditation(冥想)apps.Thestudyfoundlisteningtobirdsongaswellasotherwoodlandsoundsunderfootorthegentlesoundofastreamboostedfeelingsofrelaxation30%morethananapp.arewaveslappingontheshore,gentlewinds,andlightrainfall.38They39StateUniversity,evenarecordingofthesoundsofbirdshadagreateffectonpeople’smood,whileotherstudiessawpeoplelisteningtosoundscapes(声景)ofthecoastandforestswithsimilaroutcomestotheirwell-being.40WhetheryoutakeaCouldthenaturesoundsthatoriginatetherestillhelpyou?AccordingtotheresearchbyCaliforniaPolytechnicwalkthroughawoodorwearsomeheadphones,listeningtothebirdsongcouldhelpyoutorelaxafteralong,hardday.A．Birdsongisalwaysgoodformentalhealth.B．Othersoundsmayalsohelptoeasepeopleup.C．However,notallofusliveinruralsurroundings.D．Asimilareffectwasalsoseeninpeoplewithmentalproblems.E．Andit’snotjustbirdsthatcouldhaveahealingeffectonourmoods.F．Researchshowstheyalsohelppeopleletgoofthetensionofmodernlife.G．So,whereveryoulive,youcanaccessthewonderfulsoundsofbirdsandnature.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。英语试题（萍实版）第10页共12页Asawriter,Imissrejectionslips.NotthatIenjoyedreceivingthosepre-printedslipsofpaper,butatleastwhenIgotone,Iwasprettysurethataflesh-and-blood41hadputitintheenvelope.AndtherewasalwaysthechanceImightseeahandwrittensentenceonthebottom,42thepiecealmostmadeit.WhenaneditoratMeCall’swrote,“I’mafraidIhavetosaynoonthis43piece,buttrymeagainonanother,wouldyou?”,itwasalmostas44tomeasifshehadsaid,“We’ll45itandhereisanadvanceforyou.”.Nowadays,rejectionslipsseemtohavedisappearedwiththeuseofonlinesubmissions.Mosteditorsdon’tfeelitamustto46theyhavereceived,read,orconsideredyourworkbecausetheyreceivesomany47eachday.Forme,therearethreepieceofpaper,thenfollowedbyanger(howcouldtheytheyprint),and,finally,rebirth:Iwillliveto53anewpieceanotherday.Learningto54rejectionseemslikepartofgrowingupasawriter.DespitethemanylettersofacceptanceIhave48ofrejectionslippain.Thefirstis49broughtonbyfindingaflat“no”ona5051apiecethatisobviouslysomuch52thanmostofthestuffreceived,myfolderof“NoteworthyRejectionSlips“isfarmethefact:Istillhavesomegrowinguptodo.55thanthatof“NoteworthyAcceptances”,whichindicatesto41．A．writer42．A．demanding43．A．boring44．A．upsetting45．A．buyB．readerC．mailmanC．indicatingC．lengthyD．editorB．suspectingB．novelD．arguingD．particularD．amusingD．substituteD．acknowledgeD．instructionsD．rewardsD．hesitationD．shinyB．thrillingB．rejectC．embarrassingC．check46．A．prove47．A．proposals48．A．stages49．A．reliefB．determineB．draftsC．explainC．contributionisC．meaningsC．angerB．wondersB．frustrationB．expensiveB．putawayB．better50．A．valueless51．A．makeup52．A．easier53．A．printC．characterlessC．turndownC．shorterD．takeoverD．longerB．reviseC．downloadC．judgeD．submit54．A．accept55．A．thinnerB．criticizeB．newerD．evaluateD．fatterC．older第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）英语试题（萍实版）第11页共12页阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenartmeetsscience,theresultcanbeexplosiveandrevolutionary.Thisintegrationliesat56heartofCaiGuo-Qiang:AMaterialOdyssey,anexhibition57(current)onattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaPacificAsiaMuseum,whichrunsuntilnextJune.CaiGuoqiang,acontemporaryChineseartistborninQuanzhou,FujianProvince,58(know)forhisinnovativeapproachtoart,particularlyforhisuseofgunpowderincreatingexplosiveartworksthatchallengetraditional59(boundary).Cai’sjourneyintotheworldofartbeganwithafascinationforgunpowdersparkedduringhischildhoodinQuanzhou,acityrich60culturalheritage.Hisearlyexperimentswithgunpowderledtoauniqueartisticstylethat61(become)hissignatureeversince.Excellingatabroadrangeofcreativemediums,Caioftenincorporatessymbolicelementsfromtraditionsintohiswork,thus62(create)apowerfulvisuallanguagethatresonateswithaudiencesglobally.CaihasreceivedprestigiousawardsandhewastheDirectorofVisualEffectsandFireworksfortheopeningandclosingceremoniesofthe2008and2022BeijingOlympics.“Changesinthegunpowderbringaboutuncontrollabilityandunpredictability,whichisgunpowdersofascinating.Thechange64(it)ispartofmywork,”Caisays.Hisdistinctiveandcontinuestoinspireandchallenge,makinghimatruemasteroffireandart.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）63makesworkingwith(influence)artistry65第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，学校计划下月举办十八岁成人礼（Coming-of-ageCeremony），因此组织同学们排练集体节目在成人礼上表演。但是有同学反映，高三课业紧张，无法抽出时间排练。现校方委托学生会向同学们征集意见，请你给学生会写封邮件。要求：1.你认为成人礼活动安排中存在的问题；2.提出改进的建议和理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearStudents’union,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语试题（萍实版）第12页共12页第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Istillrememberthedaywhenwedecoratedthehouse,IwastenanditwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.Iwaslookingforwardtomypresents.SinceI’mtheyoungestinthefamily,allofthefamilymemberswouldgivemeagiftonewayoranother.Sometimesitwasacookieorahugbutitwasalwaysthere.Iwastheonlycenterofattentionanditwasfeelinggood.MyunclesusuallywouldaskmewhatIwantedbeforeChristmasandthatyearIknewwhatIwanted.ItwasthespaceshipIsawintheads.Iwasdreamingofopeningabiggiftbox,anditwasthere.ButthatyearitcameinawaythatIwasn’texpecting.ItwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.Justtwoweeks.Shecouldn’twait.Mydearmothertoldmyfatherthatitwastime,andthenwewenttothehospital.Afteranhour,theytoldmethatIhadasisternow.ButIdidn’twantasister.Iwantedaspaceship.Thenextfewdayswentsofast.Noonewascaringaboutme.EveryonewastalkingaboutherandIknewthatmylifeisnevergoingtobethesameeveragain.Iwasn’treadytogrowup,tobeabigbrother.Butitjusthappenedinaninstant.OnthedaybeforeChristmas,everyonewasinourhome,talkingonlyaboutmynewbornsister.Myfamilywasbecominghers.Evenmyunclesdidn’taskmeanythingaboutthegift.ShestoleeverythingI’deverhad,mylifeandmypresents.Thinkingaboutthis,Icriedtosleep.Ihadanightmare(噩梦)andwokeupatthemiddleofthenight.Shadowswereallaroundme,andIwasdefenselessandsoweak.Iranintomyparents’bedroombutcouldn’twakeupmypoorparentswhowerejusttoowornout.Iwasstandingneartheirbed,tryingnottocrywhenIsawher.Shewasawakeandlookingatmewithherbigeyesinhersmallbed.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly,shestartedcrying.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterhavingcomfortedher,somethingslowlychangedinsideme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语试题（萍实版）第13页共12页____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语参考答案1B11A21C31C41D51C23B13C23D33C43D53D4C14B24B34B44B54A56C16A26C36F7A17C27A37E89A19B29A39C10B20C30A40GC12A22A32B42C52BB15B25C35A45A55DC18A28D38B46D47C48A49B50C这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了BBC商店中的三种商品。【语篇导读】．根据WHATARELIEF!中的“DickensCookbook(page9)withproceduresfordelicatedishes...可知，琳达的男朋友是一个想当厨师的年轻人，所以琳达最好参考第页给他准备圣诞礼物。．根据文章powerfultaleandemotionallysuddenchanges,basedonthefirst-everEnglishdetectivenovelbyWikieCollins.hours.可知，themoment是一部近4小时的改编剧。．最后一段可知，1)上面有天使和圣诞老人的图案)错误；2)以及3)遵循一个由约瑟夫·沃克完善的高度机密的程序)错误，根据“Whiletheshortbreadwilldisappearasifbymagic,thetinswillholdyourholidaycookiesandcandyformanyChristmasestocome.可知，4经常神奇地和锡罐一起消失错误。本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了出生在荷兰的RobertvanGulik成长背景及其所取得的成就。【语篇导读】．根据第一段可知，Robert小时候一家人生活在东亚，这激发了罗伯特对东方文化的热爱。．第二段可知，Robert是一个学着，艺术和手稿收藏家，翻译古代作品，他是中国古琴大师，写过两本乐器的书籍，他的中国传统风格的艺术几千和书法知识非凡，还撰写很多中国音乐、艺术、文学以及中国文化和传统的纪实、学术文章和书籍，由此可知，本段主要讲述的是Robert的所取得的成就。．第三段全段可知，Robert把中国文学传播给了更广泛的受众导致罗伯特名声大噪。．根据最后一段中“ThroughallthenovelsbyRobert,heimpressivelybringstolifethesightsandsoundsofdailyChineselifeinthepast.HispassionatedevotionandrespectfortheChineseculturewasneverdiscounted,yethealsoappreciatedthepurposeoffiction推断，Robert的翻译生动而忠实。本文是说明文。文章详细介绍了麻省理工学院在1940年代进行的一项关于物理距离如何影响人【语篇导读】际关系形成的研究，特别是对友谊发展的影响。．第一段中“Somethingthat...crossfrequently.两个人见面的次数越多，他们的关系就越亲密。．第二段中wasconbeforehand.和第三段中“Theeffectofprofthehallway.可知，麻省理工学院的研究人员通过对这些学生的案例研究进行的。．由第四段可以推断，住在1号公寓的居民可能在公寓里交到最多的朋友，因为他们在楼梯转弯处更容易遇到其他公寓的居民。．最后一段中“Actually,inlaterstudiesinvolvingmorediversepopulations,thelargesteffectsofproximityonfriendshipformationhavebeenfoundbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces,ages,orsocialclasses可知，之前的研究样本可能不具有代表性，因此需要进行更深入的研究。这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了人工智能也可能出错。【语篇导读】．根据第一二段可知，在伦敦进行的这项任务的结果表明，这些护栏是无效的，并没有能够阻止非真实的信息的生成。．根据第五段中“‘modelcollapse’”可知，一个模型被输入手写数字并被要求生成自己的数字，这些数字依次被反馈给它，经过次迭代后，只能生成粗糙的圆圈或模糊的线条，而不是数字，由此可知，再生数据的训练使这个模型崩溃，无法正常工作，“modelcollapse(模型崩溃)”表明对再生数据的训练使模型无法正常工作。．人们对无法解释的模型的担忧是不合理的，因为它们的结果需要在现实世界中进行严格的测试。英语参考答案（萍实版）-1{#{QQABIYCAogAoQAJAAQgCAQVyCAEQkhECCSgOABAMIAAAiRNABCA=}#}．文章主要阐述人工智能也会出错，生成虚假信息，所设置的护栏”并不能起到作用；因此，短文的最佳标题为更快的废话：人工智能也可能出错”。本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，自然声音如鸟鸣能显著提升心理健康，相比冥想应用，林地声【语篇导读】音更能帮助放松。无论是实地体验还是听录音，都能有效缓解压力。．快节奏的世界里，压力和精神疲劳似乎很常见。有些人洗个热水澡，去跑步，或者听慢音乐来帮助他们放松。但是鸟儿的歌声和其他自然的声音呢，结合后文第二段可知，空格处应该表明鸟儿的歌声和其他自然的声音也能够让人们放松，选项符合上下文逻辑，其中选项中alsohelp与前文的help是提示词，也是同词复现。．前文提到伦敦国王学院的研究结论，后文接着介绍另外一个研究，表明其它自然声音对心理健康的影响，可知空格处应该总结上文的同时引出其他的对心理健康有积极作用的声音，D选项中的notjust是提示词，表明不止鸟鸣对心理健康有积极作用。．前文描述