北师大版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT1 Section Ⅱ Period3课件

Period３UNIT1

RELATIONSHIPS主题语境人与社会——良好的人际关系与社会交往SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON3Parentscanexpressapreferencefortheschooltheirchildattends．父母可以表达对自己孩子所上学校的偏好。课时学案语言知识讲练1．preferencen．偏爱，偏好[知识拓展](1)haveapreferencefor

偏爱givepreferenceto 给……以优惠、优待inpreferenceto 而不是(2)preferv．

更喜欢prefer＋n．/pron．

更喜欢某物prefertodosth. 更喜欢做某事preferAtoB 喜欢A胜于Bprefertodosth.ratherthandosth.

宁愿做某事也不愿做某事[即学即练]单句语法填空①Inconsideringpeopleforthejob，wegivepreference__thosewithsomeexperience．②Shehasapreference___blue，whileIlikeredbetter．③Shechosetolearntheviolininpreference__thepiano．tofortoDon'tupsetyourselfaboutit—let'sjustforgetiteverhappened．你别为这事烦恼了——咱们就只当它没发生过。2．upsetvt．使生气，使心烦意乱

adj．烦恼的，心烦意乱的[知识拓展](1)beupsetabout/over/atsth. 为某事烦心(2)(sth.)upsetsb. (某事)使某人心烦意乱(sb.)upsetsth. (某人)打翻/弄翻某物upsetaplan 打乱计划upsetone'sstomach 使(肠胃)不适(3)Itupsets/upsetsb.todosth. 做某事让某人感到不舒服Itupsets/upsetsb.that... 让某人感到不舒服的是……[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①There'snopointgettingupset_____________it．②________________nobodyhadbotheredtotellhimaboutit．让他不高兴的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。about/over/atItupsethimthatHisdaughterlookedsuchamessthathewasashamedofher．他为女儿的邋遢样子感到害臊。3．ashamedadj．羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的[知识拓展](1)beashamedof(doing)sth. 因(做)某事而感到羞愧beashamedtodosth. 耻于做某事；因难为情而不愿做某事beashamedthat... 对……感到内疚/羞愧(2)shamen．

羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事It'sashamethat... ……真让人遗憾(3)shamefuladj．

可耻的；丢脸的

[即学即练]单句语法填空①What__shame!Sheshouldfailthisround．②Whatistheretobeashamedof__________(confess)one'serrors？③Shewasashamed_____(ask)suchasimplequestion．aconfessingtoask[图形助记]shame家族大集合Itwasnotmyintentionthatsheshouldsuffer．我没有要她吃苦头的意思。4．intentionn．意图，目的；打算[知识拓展](1)withtheintentionof... 打算……；以……为目的withoutintention 无意地；不是故意地havenointentiontodo/ofdoingsth. 无意做某事

[即学即练]单句语法填空

①Wecomehere_____theintentionoflearningknowledge．②Theyhavenointentionof________(carry)outwhattheyhavedeclared．③Sheintends_______(fight)tomakeitawoman'saswellasaman'sworld．④Thisbookisintended___thegeneralreaderratherthanthestudent．withcarryingtofightforTheclassroomteachermustbesensitivetoachild'sneeds．课堂教师必须对小学生的需求体察入微。5．sensitiveadj．敏感的；善解人意的[知识拓展](1)besensitiveto... 对……敏感/过敏/体贴besensitiveabout... 对……很在意/忌讳(2)sensibleadj．

明智的；合理的[即学即练]单句语法填空

①Don'tmentionthatshe'sputonweight—she'ssensitive_____it．②Ithinkthe________(sense)thingwouldbetotakeataxihome．aboutsensibleThefilmshowedlifeinthepoorareaswithgreatreality．影片非常逼真地展现了贫困地区的生活。6．realityn．现实；真实[知识拓展](1)inreality 实际上；事实上(用来对比错误的和正确的观点)therealityis... 事实是……(2)realadj．

真的；实际存在的reallyadv．

真正地realisev．

实现[即学即练]单句语法填空①Shehadbelievedshecouldcontrolthesefeelings，but__realitythatwasnotsoeasy．②The_______(real)isthattheyarepoor．③_______(real)，thatwasaterriblemistake．inrealityReallyThehuntsmenrodefast，chasingafterthefox．猎人们疾驶，追逐那只狐狸。7．chasevi．&vt．努力赢得n．追逐，追赶[知识拓展]inchase(of)

追赶chaseafter 追捕，跑步追上；追求(某人)chaseup 催促；催办chasearound 四下忙碌[即学即练]单句语法填空①Sheran__chaseofherlittlepetdog．②I'llchasehim___andfindoutwhat'sgoingon．③I'vebeenchasing______allmorningtryingtofindagiftformysister．④She'sbeenchasing_____thatmanforyears．inuparoundafterYouhavenoideahowdepresseditmademe．你都想象不出这事令我多么沮丧。8．depressedadj．沮丧的，忧愁的[知识拓展](1)bedepressedabout/at... 因……而沮丧(2)depressingadj．

令人沮丧的depressv．

使愁苦；使沮丧depressionn．

抑郁；沮丧[即学即练]单句语法填空

①Healwayswokewithasenseofdeepsorrowand__________(depress)loss．②Hesufferedfromsevere__________(depress)afterlosinghisjob．depressingdepressionShecomplainedattheunfairnessofitall．她对所有这一切的不公平感到不满。9．complainvi．&vt．抱怨；不满；发牢骚[知识拓展](1)complain(tosb.)of/about(doing)sth. (向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事(2)complaintn．

抱怨；不满makeacomplaintabout/ofsth. 抱怨/投诉某事makeacomplainttosb. 向某人抱怨/投诉[即学即练]单句语法填空①I'mgoingtocomplain________thecouncilaboutthis!②Alltheguestscomplained________thenoise．③Wereceivedanumberof___________(complaint)fromcustomersaboutthelackofparkingfacilities．to/aboutabout/ofcomplaintsShemadeanappointmentforhersontoseethedoctor．她为她儿子约定了看医生的时间。10．appointmentn．约定；约会[知识拓展](1)make/fixanappointmentwith

与……约会keep/breakone'sappointment

赴某人的约/失某人的约(2)appointv．

任命，指定，约定(时间、地点等)appointsth.(forsth.) (为某事)确定(日期、场所)appointsb.as/tobe... 把某人任命为……appointsb.todosth. 指派某人做某事[即学即练]单句语法填空

①Theyappointedhim__captainoftheEnglandteam．②Wemustappointsomeone_____(act)assecretary．③Thetimeappointed___themeetingwas10：30．astoactfor(教材p.14)Buthe'salsoneverfeltmorealone．但他也从未感到如此孤单。1．比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义[句式分析]句中never...more...为比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义。[例1]Atthatmoment，nothingcouldbebetterthanhersmile．在那一刻，没有什么能比她的微笑更美的了。[例2]Icouldn'tagreewithyoumore．我再同意你不过了。

[即学即练]完成句子①____________hashadagreatereffectonmylife．再没有别的书对我的生活有更大的影响了。②Whatawonderfulnovel!Ihaveneverread________________．多么好的一本小说啊！我从未读过比这更感人的了。③LiYangstudiesharder______________________________________________________________inhisclass．李洋在班里学习最努力。④Tomis________________thananyotherstudentinhisclass．汤姆是他班上最聪明的学生。Nootherbookamoremovingonethananyoneelse/anyotherstudent/alltheotherstudents/theotherstudentsmoreintelligent(教材p.14－15)Accordingtoresearch，overtwo-thirdsofyoungpeoplefinditeasiertomakefriendsonlinethanitis“inreallife”．根据调查，超过三分之二的年轻人认为在网上交友比在“现实生活”中更容易。2．it作形式宾语[句式分析]句中finditeasiertomakefriendsonline，it是形式宾语，easier是宾语补足语，tomakefriendsonline是真正的宾语。[例1]Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduce20%moreofthecropinthesamefields．这种特殊的稻种可以使得同样的田地多收获20%的产量。[例2]Hefounditveryhardtobreakthecigarettehabit．他发现戒掉抽烟的习惯很困难。[知识拓展]常用这种结构的动词还有feel，think，consider等。[即学即练]完成句子①Whereverheis，he________________________foranhoureveryday．他无论在哪里，都把每天跑步一小时当作规定去执行。②Thefactthatshewasaforeigner______________________________inthatcountry．她是外国人的事实使得她在那个国家很难找到工作。③She______________________________hersickmother．她认为照顾好她生病的母亲是她的责任。makesitaruletodorunningmadeitdifficultforhertogetajobfeelsitherdutytotakegoodcareofⅠ．单句语法填空1．Ihaveneverheardsucha_____interestingstory．2．Ifeel___nogoodonlyrememberingthegrammarrulesinlanguagelearning．3．I'dliketomakean___________(appoint)withMrWang，themanager．4．Yououghttobeashamed__yourfoolishbehaviour．moreitappointmentof5．Peterannouncedthathehadno_________(intend)ofwastinghistimeatanyuniversity．6．Sexeducationisa_________(sense)areaforsomeparents，andthusitshouldremainoptional．7．Idon'twatchthenewsbecauseIfindittoo__________(depress)．8．Thefoodwasexcellent—Ihadnocausefor__________(complain)．9．Itissaidthathisplansweretransformedovernightinto_______(real)．10．ImustsayIhaveastrong__________(prefer)forFrenchmovies．intentionsensitivedepressingcomplaintrealitypreferenceⅡ．单句写作1．阿尔沙德记得他总是抱怨操场上的秋千。Arshadrememberedhowhealways_____________________________inhisplayground．2．我写信是想把详细情况告知你。Iamwriting___________________informingyouofthedetailedinformationoftheactivity．complainedabout/oftheswingswiththeintentionof3．我流着眼泪对她耳语，为自己感到极度羞愧。Iwhisperedtoherthroughtears，extremely_________________．4．露西从未像现在这样忧心忡忡。Lucyhasneverspent__________________．5．我认为说服他接受我的观点是不可能的。Ithought_______________________________toacceptmyview．ashamedofmyselfamoreworryingdayitwasimpossibletopersuadehimⅢ．课文语法填空Markneverstopssocialisingwithhisfriendsonline．He1.______(check)throughallhissocialnetworkingapps，readshisemailsandanswerstextmessagesallday．Hehas2．___never-endingflowofmessagesandupdatesfromal