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Period3

SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON3UNIT6

THEMEDIA主题语境人与社会——科技发展与信息技术创新

(1)witnesssth.

目击某事witnessto(doing)sth.

作证,证明(做)某事(2)awitnesstosth.

某事的证人课时学案语言知识讲练1.witnessvt.亲身经历;目击n.目击者;证人[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①ThepoliceweretoldthatMrBlackwastheonlywitness__thecaraccident.②夕阳的余晖洒在孩子们的身上,见证了一段新友谊的开始。Thelightofthesettingsunshoneonthekids,________________________________________.towitnessingthestartofanewfriendship(1)onthespot

在现场;当场;当下putsb.onthespot 使某人尴尬/为难(2)spotsb.(doingsth.) 发现某人(在做某事)bespottedwith 满是……斑点2.spotn.地点;斑点;污渍;处所vt.发现,认出[名师点津]

spot作“地点”讲,用作定语从句的先行词时,从句如缺状语则用where引导定语从句,从句如缺主语或宾语则用that/which引导定语从句。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Ilookedaroundandfinally_______(spot)David,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.②Toourrelief,theambulancewas__thespotwithinafewminutes.③看到北极熊向我们靠近,我们吓得呆若木鸡。______________________________________,westoodrootedtothespotwithfear.spottedonSpottingthepolarbearapproachingus(1)suitablefor

对……是适合的besuitabletodosth.

适合做某事(2)suitn.

一套衣服;套装vt.

适合;使适宜suit...to... 使……适合……suitone'sneeds 适合某人的需要3.suitableadj.合适的,适宜的[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Hecansuithisconversation__whoeverhe'swith.②Theysaidthedogwassuitable_______(live)inahomebecauseitbondedwithhumans.③我英语流利,所以我相信我适合这个志愿者工作。BecauseofmyfluentEnglish,IamconvincedthatI_________________________________.totoliveamsuitableforthevolunteerjob(1)consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedof

由……组成/构成(2)consistin(=liein) 在于;存在于consistwith... 与……一致4.consistof由……构成[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Successconsists__theabilitytocontinueeffortsthroughfailures.②AsfarasIknow,heisamanwhoseactionsdonotconsist____hispromises.③此外,你应该有一个均衡的饮食,包括不同类型的水果和蔬菜。a.Besides,youshouldhaveabalanceddiet____________________________________

differenttypesoffruitandvegetables.(分词作定语)b.Besides,youshouldhaveabalanceddiet______________________________________________

differenttypesoffruitandvegetables.(定语从句)inwithconsistingof/madeupof/composedofwhichconsistsof/ismadeupof/iscomposedof(1)competevi.

竞争;对抗competein... 参加……;在……方面竞争competewith/against...for... 为争取……而与……对抗/竞争(2)competitionn.

竞争;比赛(3)competitorn.

竞争者;对手5.competitiveadj.竞争性强的,有竞争力的[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Astheyoungest__________(compete),Johnwillparticipateinthewritingcontestagainstothersfortheannualawardofwriting.②OurclasswonfirstprizeintheEnglishoral___________(compete)heldthisMonday.③Thoughthiswasa___________(compete)race,whatreallymatteredwasnotthetitleofchampionbutthedeterminationthatparticipantsshowedduringtherace.competitorcompetitioncompetitive④在南瓜地里,我和我的三个兄弟姐妹竞争寻找最大的南瓜。Inthepumpkinfield,I_______________________________toseekoutthebiggestpumpkin.competedwithmythreesiblings(1)combine...with/and...

把……与……结合起来combinetodosth.

联合起来做某事(2)combinationn.

结合;联合;混合;密码incombinationwith... 与……结合6.combinevi.&vt.(使)结合,(使)组合[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Itwasseveralfactorsthatcombined_______(harm)ourfriendship.②美丽的风景,再加上宜人的天气和美味的食物,使我们的青岛之行愉快且难忘。a.Thebeautifulscenery,________________________________________________,madeourvisittoQingdaopleasantandunforgettable.(combine)b.Thebeautifulscenery,_____________________________________________________,madeourvisittoQingdaopleasantandunforgettable.(combination)toharmcombinedwithlovelyweatheranddeliciousfoodincombinationwithlovelyweatheranddeliciousfood(1)link...to/with...

将……和……连接/联系起来belinkedto/with... 与……联系/连接起来(2)alinkwithsb./sth.

与某人/某物的联系alinkbetween...and... ……和……之间的联系7.linkvt.把……联系起来n.联系,关联[名师点津]

“联系/连接”的其他表达:join...to...把……与……连接起来connect...with/to...把……与……连接起来associate...with...把……与……联系在一起relate...to...把……与……联系起来[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Greatattentionmustbepaidtolinkingtheory_______practice.②Thereisnodoubtthatthereisacloselinkbetweenlungcancer____smoking.③Forelderlypeople,TVisavitallink____theoutsideworldindailylife.④黄色与自信、自尊和友好联系在一起。Yellow_________________

confidence,self-respectandfriendliness.with/toandwithislinkedto/with(1)anticipatedoingsth.

预料做某事;期盼做某事

anticipatethat... 预料,预计……Itisanticipatedthat... 据预测……(2)anticipationn.

预料,预期;期盼,期望

inanticipationof 期待着……;预计到……8.anticipatevt.预期,预料;期盼,期望[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Theydidn'tanticipate_______(meet)somuchtroubleintheprocess.②__isanticipatedthattherewillbeagoodharvestthisautumn.③In____________(anticipate)ofbadweather,theytookplentyofwarmclothes.④我估计有雨,所以带着外套和伞。a.IhadtakenmycoatandumbrellabecauseI_____________________________.(anticipate)b.Ihadtakenmycoatandumbrella_______________________.(anticipation)meetingItanticipationanticipateditwouldraininanticipationofrain(1)participatein

参加(2)participationn.

参加(3)participantn.

参加者9.participatevi.参加,参与[即学即练]单句语法填空/词汇升级①Thingswillturnforthebetterifwecanworkoutsome_____________(participate)rulesforpeopletoobey.②___________________(participate)inseveralsimilaractivitiesbefore,Iknowwellhowtohandleemergencies.③ThosewhowanttojoininthediscussionaresupposedtosignupbeforeMay20th.→Thosewhowantto______________thediscussionaresupposedtosignupbeforeMay20th.participationHavingparticipatedparticipatein(教材P56)Inmyopinion,newspaperbusinesseswillfinditmuchhardertosurviveinthefuture.在我看来,报纸业在未来生存会更难。1.find+宾语+宾语补足语句中finditmuchharder为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,表示“发现……处于某种状态”,其中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为tosurviveinthefuture,muchharder为宾语补足语。(1)find+sb./sth.+宾语补足语,表示“发现某人/某物……”(2)find+it+adj./n.+(forsb.)+todosth.表示“发现/认为(某人)做某事是……(的)”[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Ifindmorecolourfulsubjectsincludingtraditionalculturecourses,swimming,alongwithspeechcourses_______(bring)toourcurriculum.②当我在农田里干活的时候,我发现在烈日下在田地里干农活是很艰辛的。Whileworkinginthefarmyard,I________________________________________

underahotsun.broughtfounditveryhardtoworkinthefields③我们转过身来时发现小女孩在湖中挣扎,大声呼救。Weturnedaroundand_______________________________________,cryingforhelp.foundthelittlegirlstrugglinginthelake(教材P59)Theyrealisethatitdoesnotmatterhowattractivetheidealinkedwiththeproductis—mostpeopleknowandanticipatethatthemainpurposeoftheadvertisementistomakecustomersbuytheproduct.他们意识到与产品关联的理念有多么吸引人并不重要——大多数人都明白,广告的主要目的就是让顾客购买产品。2.Itdoesn'tmatter+从句句中itdoesn'tmatter...表示“……无关紧要”,it是形式主语。(1)Itmattersalot/agreatdeal/much+从句

……非常重要。Whatmattersis... 要紧的是……(2)amatterof... ……的问题asamatteroffact 实际上;事实上tomakemattersworse 使情况更糟的是[即学即练]单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子①Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn'tmatter_______youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.②_____________________(使情况更糟的是),whenreturningtomyseat,Imissedmystepsandfellheavilyonthestairs.③实际上,我们出错不要紧,重要的是我们会从中得到教训。Asamatteroffact,_______________________________________,andwhatmattersisthatwedrawalessonfromthem.whetherTomakemattersworseitdoesn'tmatterthatwemakemistakes④最重要的是,所有的家庭成员将会为了一次传统的家庭团聚回到家乡,并在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。_________________________allfamilymemberswillreturntotheirhometownsforatraditionalfamilyreunionandhaveabigdinnerontheeveoftheSpringFestival.WhatmattersmostisthatⅠ.单句语法填空1.Workingconditions____________(change)measurablyinthelasttenyears.2.Shescannedthe___________

(advertise)pagesofthenewspapers.3.Thisdishhasanunusual___________

(combine)oftastesandtextures.4.Wearein___________(compete)withfourothercompaniesforthecontract.havechangedadvertisementcombinationcompetition5.Thisdoesn'tconsist____whatyoutoldmeearlier.6.That'soneoftheless__________(attract)aspectsofherpersonality.7.Thesecertificatesallbearwitness__hisformeroutstandingachievements.8.Theyspottedhim_____(lie)unconsciousonthefloor.9.Thisisnotasuitabletime_______(call)him.10.Themostpopularitemsare_______(locate)towardthebackofthestore.withattractivetolyingtocalllocatedⅡ.完成句子1.昨天在艺术中心举行了国画作品展,这次展览包括几十幅我校同学的杰作。AtraditionalChinesepaintingexhibition________________________

paintedbyourschoolmateswasheldyesterdayintheartcentre.2.即使失败也没关系,只要你尽力了就行。_____________________________.Justdoyourbest.consistingofdozensofworksItdoesn'tmatterifyoufail3.你可能会感到焦虑并且有压力。You___________________________andpressured.4.当我挣扎着站起来时,我发现自己在一个山洞里。WhenIstruggledtogettomyfeet,I______________________.arelikelytofeelanxiousfoundmyselfinacaveⅢ.课文语法填空Theadvertisingindustrystartedwiththefundamentalpurposeof1._________(promote)and

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