上海市同济大学附属七一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含笔试答案无听力部分）

上海市同济大学附属七一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpronunciationisdifferent?A.weighB.seizeC.plainD.eight27.EveryweekourEnglishteacherasksustowrite_________800-wordcomposition.A.aB.theC.anD./28.--We'llhave_________holidaynextmonth.Willyougohome?--No.BecauseifIgohome,I'llhavetotake_________ride.A.aone-week...sevendaysB.aone-week...sevendays'C.aone-week...asevendays'D.oneweek's...asevendays;29.Wecandoitbyourselves,sowe_________anyhelp.A.don'tneedB.don'tneedtoC.needtoD.needn'tto30.Theskywasverybeautifulwhenthesun_________.A.risesB.roseC.risedD.raised31.Thedinnerwasperfect_________theserviceoftherestaurant.Thewaiterwassoimpatient.A.exceptB.exceptforC.besidesD.but32.Thelittleboy_________asleepfortwohours.Hemustbetiredafterplayingforawholeday.A.hasfallenB.wenttoC.hasgoneD.hasbeen33.Thevisitorsweretold_________animalsinthezoo.A.don'tfeedB.notfeedC.nottofeedD.notfeeding34.Tomisaway.Couldyoutellme_________?A.wherehehasbeenB.wherehashebeenC.wherehehasgoneD.wherehashegone35.Julialooked_________whenshefinishedherperformanceandsaidthankstotheaudience.A.happilyB.quietlyC.lovelyD.seriously36.Lindadidn'tbringherdictionaryhere.SoIlent_________to_________.A.mine;herB.mine;sheC.my;herD.my;she37.Itissaidthatseveral_________studentsaregoingtohavetheListeningContestthisweekend.A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousandofD.thousandsof38.Markwouldliketoacceptthejob_________heisnotquitepleasedwiththepay.A.thoughB.thoughtC.ifD.because39.Thepolicemancaughtthedrunkdriver,buthedidn'tremember_________theoldlady.A.hurtB.tohurtC.hurtedD.hurting40.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher_________thefilmatthemoment.A.isenjoyingB.areenjoyingC.enjoyD.enjoys41.IfI_________thedrivingtesttomorrow,Iwillhaveananothertry.A.willfailB.amfailingC.failedD.fail42.SomechildrenenjoyMcDonald'shamburgers,but_________preferChinesefastfood.A.otherB.theotherC.theothersD.others43.Ifind_________interestingtolearnaforeignlanguage.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it44.Theboy_________Shanghaifoodnowsincehehasbeenherefortenyears.A.useB.usedtoC.wasusedtoD.isusedto45.--Wouldyoumindsteppingforwardalittlebit?It'stoocrowdedhere.--_________.A.Nevermind!B.Ofcourse.C.Yes,please!D.Certainlynot!III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.attractiveB.closeC.effortD.sectionsE.subjectsAtthebusywetmarketonLubanRoad（鲁班路）,shoppersnowseeabigLEDscreenshowingtheday'sfreshproduce（农产品）andpricesrightwhentheywalkin.ThisispartofShanghai's__46__tomodernizeitstraditionalwetmarketsforthe2020s.WetmarketshavebeenalivelypartofcommunitylifeinChina'scitiesforyears.Theyarefilledwithstalls（摊位）sellingfreshmeat,vegetablesandseafood.Althoughthesemarketsareoftencrowdedandnoisy,peoplestilllikethembecausetheyofferfreshandcheapfood__47__tohome.Now,thecityisworkingtomakethesemarketscleaner,saferandmore__48__toyoungerpeoplewhooftenbuygroceriesonline.TheLubanRoadmarketnowhasthree__49__:vegetables,meatandseafood.Thereisairconditioningtokeepthemarketcoolintheheat.Aroundthemarketarenewstoressellinglocalfoodslikebraisedfish（爆鱼）andscallionpancakes（葱油饼）.Thewholeplacefeelsquieterandmoreorderly.A.altogetherB.automaticallyC.experienceD.salesE.welcomeTechnologyisalsomakingthemarketbetter.Smartscales（称）poweredbyAIarenowinfrontofeachstall.Customerscansimplyplacetheirproduceonthescales,andthemachines__50__weighandpricetheitems.Sellerslikethesesmartscalesbecausetheycanweighheavieritemsandhelpsavetimeondoingthemath.Someyoungercustomerswhousedtoshoponlinearecomingbacktowetmarketsbecauseofthefreshnessandconvenience.Butnotallchangesare__51__.Somemarketsareseeingfewercustomersafterrenovations（翻新）becausepeopleshoppedelsewherewhilethemarketwasclosedandhaven'treturned.Thenewlayout,whichseparatesdifferenttypesoffood,hasalsomadeitharderforpeopletobrowse（随意浏览）.Thishasalsoledtofewer__52__.Evenwiththesechallenges,therenovationsmaynecessaryforwetmarketstocompetewithonlineplatforms.Therenovatedmarketsaimtogiveshoppersabetter__53__withdigitalpayments,homedelivery,andeventrendyitemslikecoffeeandflowers.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54.She'sbecomingmore_________asshegrownolder.Shedecideseverythingherself.(depend)55.Thepainting_________onthewallcaughteveryone'sattention.(hang)56.Pleasewalk_________aheaduntilyouseethetrafficlights.(straight)57.Earlyinthemorning,_________setouttoseatocatchfish.(fish)58.Havingagoodeducation_________youtogetabetterjob.(able)59.Takingcareofheryoungerbrothertaughtheralotaboutvarious_________.(responsible)60.Thethoughtof_________madehimfeelveryscaredanduneasy.(die)61.Hemadea_________tothemanageraboutthepoorservice.(complain)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据要求改写句子）62.She'snevertakenatraintogotravelling.（改为一般疑问句）_________she_________takenatraintogotravelling?63.TheChineseseldomhavehamburgersformeals.（改为反意疑问句）TheChineseseldomhavehamburgersformeals,__________________?64.Thebarisopenuntilmidnighteveryday.（保持句意不变）Thebar_________closed_________midnighteveryday.65.TheyvisitedthePalaceMuseumlastweekend.（对划线部分提问）__________________theyvisitlastweekend?66.Thestudentsshouldsweeptheflooreveryday.（改为被动语态）Thefloorshould__________________bythestudentseveryday.67.Bothofthetwinsenjoyplayingbasketball.（改为否定句）_________ofthetwins_________playingbasketball.68.succeededin,were,theGreeks,that,capturingthecity,clever,they,so,throughatrick（连词成句）________________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读和写话）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）WhenAITalksLikeaPersonOpenAI,thecompanybehindChatGPT,hasintroducedanewfeaturecalled"advancedvoicemode."ThisnewmodeallowstheAIchatbottotalkinawaythatsoundsalmostexactlylikearealperson.Thevoicesaresolifelikethattheycanlaugh,say"um,""ah,"and"hmm,"andevenkeepupwithyouifyoubreakinontheconversation.It'slikechattingwithahumanfriend.Butthisimpressivetechnologyalsocomeswithsomeproblems.OpenAIisworriedthatpeoplemightstarttorelytoomuchontheseAIvoices.ImaginesomeoneturningtotheirAIforcomfortorevenloveinsteadoftalkingtotheirfriendsorfamily.Inareport,OpenAImentionedthatthesenewvoicescouldleadpeopletoformcloserelationshipswithAI,whichmightmeantheyspendlesstimewithrealpeople.WhileitmightsoundcooltohaveanAIbuddy,itcouldalsomeanthatpeoplemightbecomelessinterestedinmarkingreal-lifefriends.ThereportgoesontowarnthattheseAIvoicescouldchangehowweinteract（交流）withothers.PictureaworldwherepeopleprefertalkingtoAIovertheirfriends,familyorcoworkers.Thiscouldchangethewaywecommunicateandnotalwaysinagoodway.Whiletherearesomebenefits,likehelpinglonelypeoplefeellesslonelyorgivingshypeoplemoreconfidencetotalktoothers,therearealsorisks.Forexample,ifsomeonegetstoocomfortabletalkingtoAI,theymightbecomeruder,moreimpatient,orevenmoreselfishinreal-lifeinteractions.It'slikeifyouonlyplayedvideogamesandneverhungoutwithreal-lifefriends-youmightforgethowtobehavearoundothers.Also,thesenewAIvoicescouldspreadbadinformationorevenbeusedforharmfulpurposes.ThisshowsthatwhileAIcanbesurprisinglyhelpful,italsohasadarksideifnotusedcarefully.69.WhatisthenewfeatureintroducedbyOpenAIcalled?A.OpenAI.B."Advancedvoicemode".C.ChatGPTD."Life-likevoiceinteraction".70.HowdoyouthevoicesinthenewmodeofChatGPTsound?A.Veryrobotic.B.Exactlylikeamachine.C.Almostexactlylikearealperson.D.Totallylikeahuman.71.WhatisOpenAIconcernedaboutwiththenewAIvoices?A.Peoplemightnotlikethem.B.Theymightbetooexpensive.C.Peoplemightrelyonthemtoomuch.D.Theymightnotworkproperly.72.Accordingtothereport,whatmighthappenifpeopleformcloserelationshipswithAI?A.Theymightbecomemoreoutgoing.B.Theymightspendmoretimewithrealpeople.C.TheymightstartpreferringAIoverallhumaninteractions.D.Theymightbecomelessinterestedinmakingreal-lifefriends.73.WhatisanexampleofanegativeeffectofbecomingtoocomfortabletalkingtoAI?A.Becomingmorepoliteinreal-lifeinteractions.B.Becausemorepatientwithothers.C.Becomingruderandmoreimpatientinreal-lifeinteractions.D.Becomingmoreconsiderateofothers'feelings.74.WhatdoesthearticlesuggestabouttheuseofAI?A.Itshouldonlybeusedforbeneficialpurposes.B.Itshouldbebannedbecauseofitspotentialrisk.C.Itshouldbeencouragedbecauseitcanreplacehumaninteractions.D.Itshouldbeusedcarefullytoavoiditsdarkside.B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）Manypeopleenjoytheirmemories,likeafunbirthdaypartyoraspecialfamilyevent.Butnotallmemoriesare__75__.Everyonehassomememoriestheywishtheycouldforget.Whenbadmemorieskeepcomingback,itcouldmeanthatapersonisdealingwithsomethingcalledPost-TraumaticStressDisorder(PTSD,创伤后应激障碍).PTSDcanhappenafteratraumaticevent,likeanaturaldisaster,violenceoracaraccident.PeoplecanevendevelopPTSDafterwatchinganotherpersongothroughsomething__76__.PeoplewithPTSDmighthaveflashbacks（记忆重现）,baddreams,orscarythoughtsabouttheevent.Theymightalsostayawayfromthingsthat__77__themofwhathappened.Theymayalsofeelnervous,havetroublesleeping,orforget__78__oftheevent.ChildrenwithPTSDcanshowdifferentsignsfromadults.Theymighthavetroublespeaking.Theymightactoutthescaryeventduringplaytimeorfeeltheneedtostayclosetoaparentoranothertrustedadultallthetime.NoteveryonewhogoesthroughatraumaticeventendsupwithPTSD.Itaffectsonlyaboutoneineverythreepeoplewhosuffertrauma.Expertsaren'tsurewhysomepeopledevelopPTSDwhileothersdon't.However,theybelieveit'smore__79__inthosewhohavedealtwithanxiety（焦虑）ordepressionbefore.SomeexpertsthinkthatPTSDisthebrain'swayoftryingtoprotectthepersonfromfutureharm.Forexample,someonewhowasinacaraccidentmighthaveflashbacksoftheevent.Thiscouldbebecausetheirbrainwantstopreparethemtoavoid__80__dangernexttime.Doctorsusebrainscans（扫描）tolearnmoreaboutPTSD.Thesescansshowthatthehippocampus-apartofthebrainthatcontrolsmemoryandfeelings-getssmallerinpeoplewithPTSD.Thiscouldexplainwhytheyhaveflashbacksandfeelstressed.75.A.pleaseB.pleasingC.pleasantD.pleased76.A.painfulB.painC.differentD.heavy77.A.rememberB.memorizeC.forgetD.remind78.A.thatB.detailsC.messageD.information79.A.comfortableB.commonC.convenientD.competent80.A.sameB.familiarC.similarD.theseC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，是其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）DuringtheRenaissance（文艺复兴）,manypeoplestartedtovaluehighereducation.TheywereeagertolearnancientlanguagessuchasGreekandLatin,whichwereusedinthepast,aswellasstudysubjectsl__81__mathandscience.Asaresult,manynewuniversitieswerefoundedinthe16thcentury.Goingtouniversitywassomethingonlywealthypeoplecoulddo.Girlswerenotallowedtogo,andpoorpeoplecouldn'ta__82__it.Arichchildcouldstartuniversityasyoungasten.Theycouldstudyatdifferentuniversities,andsincealltheteachingwasinLatin,itdidn'tmatterwheretheywent.Itwascommonforayoungboytospendoneyears__83__inItalyandanotheryearinFrance,evenifhedidn'tspeakItalianorFrench.Itwaspossibleinthe16thcenturytocompleteuniversitywithoutlearninghowtoreadorwrite.Bookswerew__84__byhand,sothereweren'tenoughcopiesforeachstudent.Usually,onlytheteacherhadabookandwouldreaditaloudtothestudents,whohadtomemorizewhattheyheard.I__85__ofwritingtests,studentswereexaminedthroughspeaking.Infact,manystudentsgraduatedwithouteverwritinganythingdown.Forfamilieswhoweren'tveryrich,grammarschoolsweresetupintownswherekidslearnedbasicgrammarandmath.Athome,girlslearnedhowtowashclothes,cook,danceandmanageahousehold.Poorchildrenr__86__attendedschool.TheRenaissancewasatimewhenlearnersdidnotsimplyacceptwhattheyweretold.Peoplestartedtoquestionthingsanddidtheirownexperimentstolearnmoreabouttheworld.Forexample,Copernicus（哥白尼）figuredoutthattheEarthmovesaroundtheSunbutwasscaredtosharehisfindingsbecauseheworriedtheChurchmightpunishhim.Later,GalileosupportedCopernicus'sideas.Thistimealsosawthei__87__ofnewtoolssuchasthewatchandthetelescope.D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）SeekingTalent-anAncientStoryTalenthaslongbeenvaluedandrespectedinChina.Manystoriestellhowpeoplelookedfor"wingedsteeds（千里马）,"aphrasereferringtopeopleofgreattalent."SanGuMaoLu,"whichmeansthreevisitstoathatchedcottage（茅草屋）,isamongthemostfamousones.BeforebecomingtheruleroftheKingdomofShu,LiuBeitriedveryhardtofindtalentedpeopletohelphiminthecausetounify（统一）thecountry.Oneday,helearnedthattherewasahighly-giftedstrategist（战略家）bythenameofZhugeLianglivingahermit（隐士）lifeinLongzhong.Liudecidedtomeethim.WhenLiuandhistwobestfriendsarrivedatZhuge'sthatchedcottage,theyweretoldbythehouseboythathismasterwasawayforseveralweeks.Verydisappointed,theyleft.Afewmonthslater,LiuandhisfriendsreturnedtoZhuge'scottageduringaheavysnowstorm.Butonceagain,theyweretoldZhugewasnotathomeandprobablywouldnotbebackforacoupleofdays.Feelingfrustrated（沮丧的）,Liu'sfriendstriedtopersuadehimtogiveup.Oneofthemsaid,"Zhugeisimpolitefornotmakingareturncall.Maybeheisjustanotherpersonwhoissaidtobewisebutreallyisn't."Liurepiled,"Atpresent,Iverymuchneedallkindsoftalentedpeopletosupportmycause.Iwillnotgiveupmyefforts.Ifyoudon'twanttogo,I'llgobymyself.IbelieveZhugewillbemovedbymysincerity（真诚）."WhenLiuwenttoLongzhongforthethirdtime,hewasmetbyZhugepersonallyattheentrancetoth