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2024年中考英语满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破易错点02宾语从句什么是宾语从句?宾语从句是在主从复合句中作主句的宾语的句子。如:Rosesaidshewouldvisitussometimenextweek.露丝说她下星期某时会来看我们。↓↓主句从句(宾语从句,作said的宾语)【易错点突破1】引导词的选用1.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题)—Couldyoutellme________?—Intheschoollibrary.A.whereMs.LiwillgiveusabookreportB.whenwillMs.LigiveusabookreportC.whetherMs.Liwillgiveusabookreport2.(2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题)—Bob,couldyoutellme________?—Ofcourse.Everyday.A.whentheteacherwillcome B.whyyoukeepadiaryC.howlongyousleptlastnight D.howoftenyouexercise3.(2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题)—Amy,Iwonder________inthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.—Well,there’sabigtreewithlovelyflowersbythefrontgateatthemoment.A.whoIcangowith B.howIcanfindyourhouseC.whyIcan’ttakethebus D.whenIshouldarriveatyourhouse4.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)—Iwonder________.—MybestfriendJames.A.howcanyouspendthecomingsummerholidaysB.howyoucanspendthecomingsummerholidaysC.whowillyouspendthecomingsummerholidayswithD.whoyouwillspendthecomingsummerholidayswith5.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—Hi,Kate.Iwanttoknow________.—Youcanhelptohandoutsomenotices.A.whenSchoolDayis B.whocancometoSchoolDayC.whyweholdSchoolDay D.whatIcandoforSchoolDay6.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)—Alice,Iwonder________youwonthetug-of-war(拔河比赛)yesterday.—Yeah!Wepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.A.what B.where C.whether7.(2023·广西·统考中考真题)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—At7o’clockintheevening.A.whentheconcertwillstartB.wherewecanbuyconcertticketsC.whowillsingsongsattheconcert8.(2023·江苏淮安·校考一模)It’sgoodtoknow________thedogs________liveintheanimalcentrewillbewellcaredforwhileweareaway.A.what;what B.how;thatC.what;that D.that;which9.(2023·安徽·校联考二模)HeissocleverandIneverdoubt________hecanworkoutproblem.A.if B.whether C.that D.what10.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)—Doyouknow________?—Yes,there’sonehere.It’sinthestore.A.whomheistalkingwith B.whenIcangettothehotelC.howtousethemachine D.ifthere’sarestroomaroundhere【易错点突破2】宾从的语序(宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序,即“主语+谓语”,不用问句形式)特殊:①.What’swrongwith…在宾语从句中不变语序。如:Iwanttoknowwhat’swrongwithyou.我想知道你怎么啦。②.引导词在从句中做主语时,语序不变。如:Jackaskedmewhowouldgiveusthelecturethisafternoon.杰克问我谁今天下午会给我们做报告。(who是引导词,在宾语从句中作动词wouldgive的主语,本身己是陈述语序,不需再变。)11.(2023·西藏·统考中考真题)—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Iwillshowyouthesteps.A.howcanIpayonline B.whatcanIpayonlineC.howIcanpayonline D.whatIcanpayonline12.(2023·内蒙古·统考中考真题)—Asateenager,doyouknow________whenyouareintrouble?—Yes.Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.A.whoyoucanaskforhelp B.howcanyouaskforhelpC.whocanyouaskforhelp D.howyoucanaskforhelp13.(2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题)—Iwonder________.—Thereisanewparkinglotacrossthestreetfromhere.A.whereIcanparkmycarB.wherecanIparkmycarC.howlongIshouldparkmycarD.howlongshouldIparkmycar14.(2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)—Couldyoutellme________?—Aboutanhour’sdrive.A.howlongittakestogettoYangxinB.howlongdoesittaketogettoYangxinC.howfarisitfromHuangshitoYangxinD.howfaritisfromHuangshitoYangxin15.(2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)—Doyouknow________DalianLaohutanOceanPark?—NextSunday.A.whenwewillvisit B.whenwillwevisit C.whenwevisited D.whendidwevisit16.(2023·山东菏泽·统考中考真题)—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Itwillstartat8:00thisevening.A.whentheconcertwillstart B.whenwilltheconcertstart C.wheretheconcertwillbeheld17.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)—Iwonder_______thisevening.—WhatabouttheSportsCenter?It’sbigandclean.A.wherewecanplaybasketball B.whenwecanplaybasketballC.whencanweplaybasketball D.wherecanweplaybasketball18.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)—Youknow________?In12hours!—That’scrazy.Howisitevenpossible?A.howsoonwemustfinishthetask B.howoftenwemustfinishthetaskC.howsoonmustwefinishthetask D.howoftenmustwefinishthetask19.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题)—Couldyoutellme________?—Byunderground.A.whereisShenyangImperialPalaceB.whereShenyangImperialPalaceisC.howIcangettoShenyangImperialPalaceD.howcanIgettoShenyangImperialPalace20.(2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题)—Couldyoutellme________getsomethingtoeat?—Sure.There’sarestaurantdownthestreet.A.whatIcan B.whatcanI C.wherecanI D.whereIcan【易错点突破3】宾从的时态口诀:主现从实,主过从过,真理除外21.(2023·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)—IwonderifLiHua________tothehospitaltoreceivethevaccination(疫苗接种).—Iamsurehewillifhe________time.A.goes;willhave B.willgo;has C.willgo;willhave22.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)Benbelieveshe________acollegestudentin3years.A.becomes B.became C.willbecome D.hasbecome23.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)—Lily,canyoutellme________duringtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?—Sure.Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.A.whatyouwilldo B.whatyoudid C.whatwillyoudo D.whatdidyoudo24.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Hey,AuntJenny!It’syou!Ididn’texpectyou________over.Whatanicesurprise!A.hadcome B.havecome C.wouldcome D.willcome25.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)Idon’tknowifit________sunnytomorrow.Ifit________sunny,Iwillgofishing.A.willbe;is B.is;willbe C.willbe;isgoingtobe26.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)Shesaidthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.traveled B.travels C.travel27.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?Iwanttogoshoppingwithyou.—MaybenextSaturdayafternoon.A.whenareyougoingtoLuofuPlaza B.whenyouwenttoLuofuPlaza C.whenyouaregoingtoLuofuPlaza28.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考模拟预测)—WhatelsedidthestudentsaskNieHaishengaboutthespacestation?—Theyaskedhim________.A.howlongwouldhestaythere B.whenhewillarriveC.howhecommunicatedwithhisfamily D.howmuchdoesthespacesuitcost29.(2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模)Theteachertoldusthatthemoon________aroundtheearth.A.moved B.moves C.wasmoving D.hadmoved30.(2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模)—Whatdidthedoctorsaytoyoujustnow,Nancy?—Heaskedme________.A.whenItakethetemperature B.whenwillItakethetemperatureC.whenItookthetemperature D.whendidItakethetemperature【易错点突破4】考点4.宾语从句的注意问题(1)宾语从句与简单句的转换:当宾语从句的主语与主句的主语相同时,从句可以简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。如:Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddonext.=Idon’tknowwhattodonext.我不知道接下来要做什么。(2)宾语从句的否定转移:如果主句谓语动词think,suppose,believe等后接宾语从句,且主句的主语是第一人称,变否定句时应否定主句。如:Idon’tthinkyouareright.我认为你不对。31.Thesetwowatchesarebothnice.Ican’tdecide________.A.tobuywhichone B.whichonetobuyC.howtobuy D.whattobuy32.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomeworknow?—Sorry,Idon’tknow________it.A.whattodo B.howtodo C.whentodo33.(2023·内蒙古兴安盟·统考一模)—I’mwondering________thisweekend.—WhataboutNezha?It’s________film.Ilikeitverymuch.A.whattowatch;suchamoving B.todowhat;suchmovingaC.togowhere;somoving D.whentosee;soamoving34.(2023·吉林长春·统考二模)—WeneedanewleaderforourHelpingHandsClub,butIdon’tknow________.—WhynotMary?Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.whattochoose B.whichtochoose C.whentochoose D.whotochoose35.(2023·河北石家庄·统考三模)Myfamilyaretalkingabout________fortheirholiday.IsuggestTian’anmenSquare.A.wheretogo B.whentoleave C.howtospend D.whattobuy36.(2023·江苏扬州·校考三模)—Idon’tknow________togothissummerholiday?—WhataboutBeijing?Therearemanyplacesofinterest.A.why B.where C.how D.when37.(2023·重庆合川·校联考模拟预测)—Ihaven’tdecided________.—WhataboutDongjintuoPark?It’sreallyagoodplacetorelax.A.whenIwillhaveatrip B.wherewillIspendmyweekendC.wheretospendmyweekend D.howIshouldrelaxmyself38.I________thinkhe________evervisitedtheisland.A./;hasn’t B.don’t;was C.don’t;has D.don’t;will39.I________she________heretomorrow.A.didn’tthink,comes B.think,won’tcomeC.don’tthink,won’tcome D.think,willcome40.I________believeJack________right.A.don’t,isn’t B./,isn’t C.don’t,is D.not,is【冲刺满分】中考真题+各地模拟41.(2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)—ChenDan,doyouknow________?—BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.A.whatisStarParklike B.whatStarParkislikeC.howcanIgettoStarPark D.howIcangettoStarPark42.(2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题)—Youlooksohappy.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.A.thatyouvisitedyourgrandparents B.whodidyouspendtheholidaywithC.whatplaceyouhavevisited D.whendidyouwatchafootballmatch43.(2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题)CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutQuQiubai?Ineedtoknowabout________.A.howmanybooksdidhepublish B.thathestudiedandworkedinRussiaC.whichpartofChangzhoudidhelivein D.whatforeignlanguageshecouldspeak44.(2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题)—Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaiscoming.Shallwecelebrateittogether?—I’dloveto,butcouldyoutellme________?A.whatisthemeaningofthefestivalB.wherewewouldhavethecelebrationC.howyouusuallycelebratethefestivalD.whenisthisyear’sDragonBoatFestival45.(2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)TheYouthCeremonywasheldsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme________?A.whowillbethehostofit B.inwhichhallwasitheldC.whoseshowmadeyouthemostexcited D.thatyouwereencouragedbythespeech46.(2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)—Iwanttoknow________.—Friendlyandhonestpeople.A.whenyouwillmeetyourfriendsB.howyoumakeyourfriendshappyC.whereyouspendweekendswithfriendsD.whatkindofpeopleyouwanttomakefriendswith47.(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)—Doyouknow________?—It’sinthedeserttotheeastofCairo.A.whatthenewcapitalofEgypt(埃及)is B.wherethenewcapitalofEgyptisC.howbigthenewcapitalofEgyptis D.whyEgyptisgettinganewcapital48.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—It’sonthesecondfloor.A.whyyouwerelate B.wheretherestroomisC.whentheshopopens D.howtheweatherwillbetomorrow49.(2023·新疆·中考真题)—Doyouknow___________?—ItwasintroducedthroughtheSilkRoad.A.whypepperwasplantedinChinaB.whatpepperwasusedforinChinaC.whenpepperwasdiscoveredinChinaD.howpepperwasintroducedtoChina50.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)—Sandy,DragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Couldyoutellme________?—Sure!YoucanbuysomeinShihuiSupermarket.It’snotfarfromhere.A.whereIcanbuysomesweetzongziB.wholikeseatingsweetzongziC.whetherthiskindofzongziissweetD.howyoumakesweetzongzi51.(2023·辽宁·统考中考真题)—I’llvisittheoldpeople’shomethisweekend,butIdon’tknow________.—Youcanrideabike.A.howIshouldgothere B.whoIshouldgowithC.whenIshouldcomeback D.whereIshouldstay52.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)—NextSundayismygrandmother’sbirthday.I’mthinkingabout________.—Goodboy!Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.A.whatpresentIgaveherB.howIcangiveherasurpriseC.ifIhadapartyforherD.wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal53.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)—Couldyoutellme________?—Ithinkwatchingcookingvideosisagoodway.A.howdidyoucookwell B.howcanyoucookwell C.howyoucancookwell54.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—YoucantaketheNo.28busthere.It’sabout20minutes’ride.A.howfarHuaxingMiddleSchoolisB.howcanIgettoHuaxingMiddleSchoolC.howlongittakestogettoHuaxingMiddleSchool55.(2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题)—Couldyoutellme________?—InEducationBookshopneartheschool.A.whereyouboughtthemapB.wheredidyoubuythemapC.wherecouldyoubuythemap56.(2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题)—Iwanttoknow________.—Maybeintheclassroom.A.whenwillwebuythem B.whytheywillliketogothereC.wherewillyougotowork D.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining57.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)—Wouldyoupleasetellme________?—Bykeepingadiaryeveryday.A.whyyouwanttostudyEnglishB.whoyouoftenspeakEnglishwithC.howyouimproveyourEnglishwriting58.(2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题)—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?—Sheaskedme_______.A.whendidtheshopclose B.ifIpreferredthatT-shirtC.whatelseIwillbuy D.wheredidIseethestyle59.(2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题)—Couldyoutellus_______wecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?—Talkingaboutweatherisacommonway.A.when B.why C.where D.how60.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)Thisfamoussaying“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers”tellsus________.A.howshouldwetreatpeople B.whowecanlearnfromC.whatdidwesayinpublic D.whyweneedteachers61.(2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考模拟预测)—Iwonder________.—Yes,manyyoungpeoplelikeitverymuch.A.howdoChinesepeopledance B.wherecanChinesepeopledanceC.howmanypeoplelikeChinesedance D.whetherChinesedanceispopular62.(2023·吉林松原·统考模拟预测)Theboyaskedhisfather________.A.howlifewillbelikeintheyear2100 B.whowasthecomputerinventedbyC.howhecalledthemaninablacksuit D.ifShakespearewasagreatwriterofEnglishliterature63.(2023·吉林长春·校联考模拟预测)—Mr.Wang,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.WeusuallyeatZongziandwatchthedragonboatraces.A.howyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalB.howdoyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalC.whenyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalD.whendoyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival64.(2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)—Couldyoupleasetellme________?
—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.A.ifthescarflookedniceonme B.whatisthenowproductlikeC.howIcanorderarobotonline D.whodidyoumeet65.(2023·安徽·统考模拟预测)—Iremember_________musicwasplayedthefirsttimeIsawmybestfriend.—Iguessitwasthemusicwearelisteningtonow.A.why B.what C.when D.where66.(2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测)—Doyouknow________ithappened?—I’mnotsure.Maybetenminutesago.A.why B.where C.how D.when67.(2023·安徽芜湖·校联考模拟预测)—Iwonder________youarecollectingoldbooksatschool.—Becausewewanttogivethemawaytochildreninmountainousareas.A.how B.why C.when D.whether68.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测)Shewonders__________.A.thatshecanlearntablemannerswell B.whetherisitpolitetoeatwithhandsC.howwearesupposedtobehaveatthetableinJapan D.whathewoulddoifhelivesalone69.(2023·重庆南岸·统考模拟预测)Whenintrouble,youshouldkeepcalmandthinkabout_________.A.whocanyougetadvicefrom B.thatyoushouldgethelpC.ifanyonecanhelpyou D.howyoucangethelp70.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测)—Doyouknow_________?—Yes.Hewascorrectingourwritingandhalftheclassdidratherpoorly.A.howwastheteacherdoing B.whatthematterwaswiththeteacherC.whytheteachergotsoangry D.whentheteacherfinishedhiswork71.(2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测)—Thelightintheprofessor’slabwasstillonat11o’clock.Doyouknow_______?—Maybeatmidnight.A.howlonghasheworked B.whyhestaysupsolateC.whohewillworkwith D.whenhestoppedworking72.(2023·四川凉山·模拟预测)—Whatdidyourparentssaytoyoujustnow?—Theyaskedme________.A.whydidIlookunhappythen B.whereIwillspendmysummerholidayC.ifIenjoyedmyselfattheparty D.whendidIattendthegraduationparty73.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—Thestudentsarehavingaheateddiscussionabout________.—It’sagoodwayforthemtocommunicatewitheachother.A.whenwilltheyvisitthefarm B.whereshouldtheygoforthetripC.howwilltheygothere D.whowillgowiththem74.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—Whatdoyouthinkofthepoem“Raisingmyhead,Ilookatthebrightmoon;Bendingmyhead,Iamhomesick”?—Itshowsus
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