牛津译林版中考英语易错题考前必刷练习卷1（含答案）

中考英语易错题考前必刷练习卷1词汇运用1.Thenewhouseisfartooexpensive,thoughitis___________(无疑地)verycomfortabletolivein.2.IthinkyoucanlearnmoreaboutChinathroughitstraditionalfestivaland_______（庙会）.3.Don'tregretlosingthechance.Anotheronealways_________（出现）whenyoufeelhopeless.4.Badnewstravelsfast.Whathedidadayagowas_________（扩散）throughoutthewhole5.Mikefeltsleepyattheconcertbecausehe______(simple)hasnointerestinmusic.6.Forme,friendshipseemsmore_______(value)andIfeelhappybeingwithmyfriends.7Theclimberstriedtheirbestandreachedthetopofthemountain______(succeed)atlast.8Theseare_________(act)costumes.Theyaremadeforthesebeautifulladies..certainly.fairs.appearsspreadsimplyvaluablesuccessfullyctresses’动词填空1. –Whataboutgoingwithustogether? –Thanks.Tomhasn’tcomeyet,I_______(wait)forhim.2.–WhatkindofdrinkisthemostpopularinChina?–Teaiswithoutdoubtthemostpopular.It_______(drink)bymanypeople.3Hepromisedthathe_________(complete)allthetasksalonethenextweek.4 Therobothasmadeamessintheflat.You’dbetterhaveit__________(control).5 Howaboutgoingtotherestauranttomorrow?We__________(notbe)thereforawhile.6 Attention,please!__________(step)onthenewlypaintedfloorisn’tallowedinthedininghall.amwaiting；isdrunk；wouldcomplete controlled,haven’tbeen,Stepping,单项选择1.EmmanuelMacron(马克龙)waschosentobe_____PresidentofFranceearlythismonth.HehasbecomeFrance’s________youngestpresidentinhistory.A.a;the B.the;the C./;/ D./;a2.______April26wasanexcitingday.Chinaputitshomemadeaircraftcarrier(国产航空母舰)inthewaterinDalian,Liaoningprovince_______thefirsttime.A.On;for B./;for C.On;at D./;at3.WuYishu,thewinnerofChinesePoetryCompetition(《中国诗词大会》)alwaysworetraditionalHanclothingonthisTVshow.Andmanyviewerswere____byherclassicallooks.A.expressed B.explained C.impressed D.complained4.—Howwasyourexamthedaybeforeyesterday?—Oh,Icouldn’tfeel________.Imadefewmistakesinit.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst5.TheXiong’anNewAreawassetupinNorthChinato________thedevelopmentoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.A.gofor B.carefor C.lookfor D.pushfor6—I'mafraidthelittlegirlcan'tdealwiththeproblem________herown.—Metoo._________,sheisonly7yearsold.A.of,Ingeneral B.on,Aboveall C.on,Afterall D.by,Inall7.Theredblouse___________theboots.A.goeswellwith B.getsonwellwith C.getsalongwith D.goesonwith8.—ThenovelGulliver’sTravelsisverynice.—Soitis.Couldyoutellme__________?A.howlongIcanborrowitB.ifIcankeepitforanotherweekC.whenshouldIreturnitD.thatIcanborrowit9—Sandy,canIgetyou_________todrink?—___________.A.something,You’rewelcome. B.anything,Noproblem.C.something,Iwon’tmindaglassofmilk. D.anything,Itdoesn’tmatter.10—AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.—That’sit.__________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed11.–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But__________________. A.outofsight,outofmind B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire C.amissisasgoodasamile D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords12–I’mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudon’t___________.-Notatall.Gohead. A.care B.agree C.mind D.insist13.–Theactorsayshe’llcelebratehis28thbirthdaynextweek.Hisfans…-____________.Thatcan’tberight.I’mprettysurehewasbornin1985. A.Nokidding B.Surehewill C.Nevermind D.WaitaminuteCBCADBABCBBCA完成句子1.如果你对他所做的不满意，你可以和他进一步沟通。Ifyou___________________________did,youcanhavefurthercommunicationwithhim.2.过去，好的阅读习惯,没有引起人们重视。Goodreadinghabits_________________________________________peopleinthepast.3.我真后悔弄得这么一团糟，我现在得从头开始。Ireally_____________________________________hadtostartalloveragain.4.我们的骨髓中含有小球状的脂肪。Ourbonemarrowcontainsfatsmallballs.5.加班加点地工作使他疲惫不堪。Heistiredoutbecauseof.6.即使前路艰辛,我们也决不轻言放弃!Althoughtherewillbemuchdifficultyinthefuture,.1.arenotsatisfiedwithwhathedid2.werenotpaidattentiontoby/werenottakennoticeofby3.regrettedmakingsuchamessthatI 4.intheformof;5.workingforextrahours;6.we’llnevergiveupeasily;完形填空。Alittleboykeptacaterpillar(蝴蝶幼虫)inalargebox.Onedaythecaterpillarclimbedupastickandstartedtocreateacocoon(茧).Hismothertoldhimthecaterpillarwasgoingtogothrougha(n)1andbecomeabutterfly.Thelittleboywatchedeveryday，waitingforthecomingoutofthebutterfly.Onedayithappened,asmallhole2inthecocoonandthebutterflystartedtostruggle(挣扎)tocomeout.Atfirsttheboywas3，butsoonhebecameworried.Thebutterflywasstrugglingsohard.Butitlookedlikeitwasmakingno4.Hopingtoseeitout，theboydecidedtohelp.Hecutthecocoonwithscissorstomakethehole5andthebutterflyquicklyflewout.Tohissurprise,thebutterflyhadanunexpectedlylargebodyandsmallwings.He6towatchthebutterfly，hopingthatthewingswouldbedryandlargetosupportthehugebody.Butnothinghappened!Itwasneverableto7.Theboytriedto8whathadgonewrong.Tohelphim，hismothertookhimtotalktoascientist.He9thatthebutterflywassupposedtostruggle.Withoutthestruggle，thebutterflywouldneverfly.Theboy'sgoodwish10thebutterfly.Asyougothroughschoollife，keepinmindthatstrugglingisanimportantpartofanyexperienceforgrowth.Itisthestrugglethatcausesustodevelopourabilitytofly.1.A.stepB.levelC.changeD.accident2.A.actedB.formedC.remainedD.invented3.A.tiredB.excitedC.boredD.sad4.A.effortsB.mistakesC.progressD.promise5.A.biggerB.deeperC.smallerD.brighter6.A.rememberedB.happenedC.startedD.continued7.A.climbB.surviveC.moveD.fly8.A.findoutB.tryoutC.carryoutD.breakout9.A.forgotB.guessedC.believedD.learned10.A.killedB.hurtC.satisfiedD.circledCBBCADDADB阅读理解。ELEPHANTShaveimpressedusforcenturies.Theyarebig,clever,andkind.Butwhatifsomeonetoldyouthattheymayalsoholdthekeytofightingcancer(癌症)?Peoplehavebeenwonderingwhyelephantsdonotdevelopcancer,eventhoughtheyhavelifespans(寿命)thataresimilartohumans,livingforaround50to70years.Nowscientistsbelievetheyknowwhy.AteamattheUniversityofChicago,UShasfoundthatelephantscarryalargenumberofgenesthatstoptumors(肿瘤)fromdeveloping.Tobeprecise(exact),theyfound20copiesofananti-tumorgenecalledTP53inelephants.Mostotherspecies,includinghumans,onlycarryonecopy.Accordingtotheresearch,whichwasrecentlypublishedontheonlinesciencenetworkBioRxiv,theextracopiesofthegeneimprovedtheanimal’ssensitivitytoDNAdamage.Thisletsthecellsquicklykillthemselveswhendamagedbeforetheycangoontoformdeadlytumors.“Anincreasedriskofdevelopingcancerhasstoodinthewayoftheevolutionoflargebodysizesinmanyanimals,”studyauthorDr.VincentLynchtoldTheGuardian.Ifeverylivingcell(细胞)hasthesamechanceofbecomingcancerous,largecreatureswithlonglifespanslikewhalesandelephantsshouldhaveagreaterriskofdevelopingcancerthanhumansandmicedo.Butacrossspecies,theriskofcancerdoesnotshowaconnectionwithbodymass.Thisphenomenon(现象)wasfoundbyOxfordUniversityscientistRichardPetointhe1970sandlaternamed“Peto’sparadox”.Evolutionary(进化的)biologistsbelieveitresultsfromlargeranimalsusingprotectionthatmanysmalleranimalsdonot.Intheelephant’scase,themakingofTP53isnature’swayofkeepingthisspeciesalive.Thestudyalsofoundthatwhenthesamegeneswerebroughttolifeinmice,theyhadthesamecancerresistance(抵抗)aselephants.Thismeansresearcherscouldusethediscoverytodevelopnewtreatmentsthatcanhelpstopcancersfromspreadingorevendevelopinginthefirstplace.“Naturehasalreadyfiguredouthowtopreventcancer,”saidJoshuaSchiffman,anoncologistattheSchoolofMedicine,UniversityofUtah,US.“It’suptoustolearnhowdifferentanimalstackletheproblemsowecanusethosestrategiestopreventcancerinpeople.”1.Whyareelephantsunlikelytodevelopcancer?A.Theyhavealargebodysize.B.TheirgenessuffernoDNAdamage.C.Certaingenesintheirbodykillexistingtumors.D.Theycarrymanygenesthatkeeptumorsfromdeveloping.2.AccordingtoDrVincentLynch,whathasbeenariskintheevolutionoflargeanimals?A.Ariskofdeadlytumors.B.Humanbehavior.C.Extremeweather. D.Cellskillingthemselves.3.Wecanconcludefromthelastthreeparagraphsthat______.A.humansareexpectedtostopcancerinthenearfutureB.dependingonnatureisnotenoughtofightagainstcancerC.thisnewtreatmentismoreeffectivethanthepresentonesD.TheTP53geneshaveprovenusefulinstoppingcancerinmiceDAD七、任务型阅读。WonderwhytheNewYearmoneyalwaysdisappearssoquickly?Well,thismaybebecauseyoudon’tplantospenditcarefully.Planabudget(预算)andyouwillfindyoucanstopyourmoneyfromdisappearing.Abudgetisaplantocontrolwhereyourmoneygoes.Carefulbudgetcanhelpyousaveforthethingsyouwant,butcan’tpayforrightnow.Soundsuseful?Lookatthefollowingbeforeyoustartyourbudget:1.Everyweektherearethingswehavetopayfor,likeschoollunchesandbuses.Therearealsothingswewouldliketospendmoneyon--justforfun!Alloftheseareweeklyexpenses(开销).2.Sincewecan’thavemoneyforeverything,wehavetomakechoices.Weneedtoaskifwereallyneedsomethingorjustwantit.Needsarewhatyoumusthaveinordertolive,likefoodandwater.Wantsarethingsyouwouldliketohaveordo,butthatyoucouldlive