Unit1RelationshipsLesson3SoCloseYetsofar词汇课件高中英语北师大版选择性

U1Lesson3

Vocabulary高频词constant·lyflowassociatebare·lyreservedreal·itydominatestimulat·ionchasedesperatedepress·eddelayrudecomplainappoint·ment中频词appdormwireddistract·edmillionmatedeadlineintensebendextra·ordinary低频词socialnetworkinglaptopobsessscrollinchchatteralcoholicboozehard-wired小练笔l’m_____________(constant)postingupdatesonsocialmedia.3constantlyadv.持续不断地短语：keepinconstantcontactwith…与……始终保持联系派生词：

constantadj.持续不断的constantly小练笔Bloodbeganto__________(从……流出)hewound.Hismentalproblems,________(来自)hischildhoodexperience.4flown.流动vi.流短语：flowinto流入flowout（of…）（从…）流出flowfrom来自flowthrough流经词性猜测lhaveanever-endingflowofmessagesandupdatesfromallthepeoplelassociatewithonline.Asthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacier,thepressurelifts.flowoutofflowfrom小练笔WealwaysassociateEgypt_______theancientpyramids.Thissaying________(associate)withtheGerman-bornarchitectMiesvanderRohe.5associatevt.与某人交往；联系短语：associateAwithB将A与B联系起来beassociatedwith与……有关inassociationwith与……联合派生词associatedadj.有关联的associationn.联合；协会withisassociated小练笔事实上，他并不完全正确。_____________________________面对现实并振作起来。你可以做到的！_____________________________6realityn.现实（UN）；事实，实际经历（CN）短语inreality=infact/asamatteroffact事实上face/acceptreality面对/接受事实bring…backtoreality使…面对事实realiseone’sdream=makeone’sdreamareality实现某人的梦想派生词realadj.真实的reallyadv.真正地realisevt.实现Inreality,heisnotcompletelyright.Facerealityandcheerup.Youcandoit!小练笔Agreatmancandominateothersbyforceofcharacter.伟人能以人格的力量支配他人。Thissaying________(associate)withtheGerman-bornarchitectMiesvanderRohe.7dominatevi.&vt.主宰，支配，控制短语：bedominatedby被…支配dominateone’smind/thoughts支配某人的思想派生词dominantadj.占优势的；支配的dominancen.统治withisassociated小练笔Hisbusinessfailurelefthimin(desperate)buthemanagedtostepoutoftheshadowthroughyearsofefforts.Havingwalkedforhalfanhourinsuchhotweather,hewasdesperate_____colddrink.8desperateadj.渴望，非常需要（作表语，不用于名词前）；拼命的，绝望的短语：bedesperateforsth.迫切需要某物bedesperatetodosth.渴望做某事indesperation绝望地派生词desperatelyadv.绝望地，不顾一切地desperationn.绝望desperationfor小练笔Thedepressingnewsdepressedhim,andhewassodepressedthatIcouldn'thelphimgetridofdepression.9depressedadj.沮丧的，忧愁的短语：bedesperateforsth.迫切需要某物bedesperatetodosth.渴望做某事indesperation绝望地派生词depressionn.沮丧depressvt.使沮丧depressingadj.令人沮丧的这个令人沮丧的消息让他消沉,并且他如此沮丧以至于我无法帮他摆脱郁闷。小练笔Sorryforhavingdelayed_________(answer)yourletter.TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublic______________（立即）whenCOVID-19hittheworldin2019.10delayvi.&vt.推迟,延期n.耽误,延误短语：without(any)delay即刻,立刻;毫不拖延delaydoingsth.耽误/推迟做某事派生词delayedadj.被延误的withoutdelayanswering小练笔Onafamilyholidaylastsummer,mysisterspentallhertimecomplaining_______sheneededtochargeherphone.11complainvi.&vt.抱怨;不满;发牢骚短语：complain(tosb)about/ofsth.(向某人)抱怨某事complainof诉说(病情或疼痛)complainthat...抱怨…派生词complaintn.[C,U]抱怨;投诉that小练笔Ihaveanappointment_______DrSmith,butIneedtochangeit.ThemanrangMaryuptomakean__________(appoint)withherandtoldherhadbeen_________(appoint)aschairman.12appointmentn.约定,约会;任命短语：have/makeanappointmentwithsb与某人约会have/makeanappointment