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Unit1PastandpresentPeriod4Integratedskills&Studyskills课文呈现IntegratedskillsAChangesinStarlightTownA1.DanielandKittyaredoingtheirhistoryproject.Listentotheirconversation.CompletetheinformationbelowaboutStarlightTowninthepast.课文呈现PastEnvironment:green(1)__________,cleanandfresh(2)__________,wild(3)__________nearthelakeTransport:busand(4)__________Livingconditions①:old(5)__________hillsairbirdsbicyclehouses温馨提示:此符号表示“考点精讲”链接。课文呈现A2.Listentotherestoftheirconversationandcompletetheinformationabouttoday’sStarlightTown.PresentEnvironment:smaller(1)__________,new(2)__________station,tall(3)__________andnewroadsTransport:bus,taxiand(4)__________Livingconditions:new(5)__________lakerailwaybuildingstrainflats课文呈现A3.KittyiswritingaboutStarlightTowninherdiary.Completeherdiaryentryonthenextpagewiththewordsinthebox.airbicyclebirdsbuildingsflatshillshousesmodernrailwaytaxi课文呈现13FebruaryDearDiary,TodayIborrowedabookaboutStarlightTown’spastandpresent.StarlightTownwasverybeautifulyearsago.Thereweregreen(1)__________andwild(2)__________nearthelake.The(3)__________wascleanandfreshthen.hillsbirdsair课文呈现Nowithasbecomea(4)__________town.Thereisanew(5)__________station.Therearesomenewroadstoo.Peoplecannowtraveltoandfromthetownbybus,(6)__________ortrain,butinthepast,peoplecouldonlytravelbybusor(7)__________.Anotherbigchangeisthemanytall(8)__________inthetown.Localpeopleusedtoliveinold(9)__________,butnow,mostofthemhavemovedintonew(10)__________.StarlightTownhaschangedalotovertheyears.IhopeIcanvisititagain.modernrailwaytaxibicyclebuildingshousesflats课文呈现B.Speakup:Wehaven’tseeneachothersincethen.MillieistellingSandyaboutanoldfriend.Workinpairsandtellyourpartneraboutthechangesinyourlife.Usetheconversationbelowasamodel.Millie:ImetmyoldfriendBeckylastweek.She’sjustreturnedfromtheUSA.②Sandy:Really?Whendidyoulastseeeachother?③Millie:Aboutfiveyearsago.Shewentabroadwithherparents.④
Wehaven’tseeneachothersincethen.abroad为副词,其前不需加介词课文呈现Sandy:Oh,youwerestillatprimaryschoolthen.Sohowdoyoukeepintouchwitheachother?⑤
Millie:Wemainlycommunicatebyemail.⑥
TheInternetmakescommunicationmucheasier.Sandy:Exactly.⑦课文呈现StudyskillsFactsandopinionsWeoftenusefactsandopinionswhenwewrite.Factsaretruestatements.Theyincludenames,dates,eventsandnumbers.Opinionstellwhatwebelieve,feelorthink.Theymaynotbetrue.课文呈现BeijingisthecapitalofChina.(Fact)Beijingisthebestcityintheworld.(Opinion)Manychangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.(Fact)Thenewshoppingmallisagoodplacetohavefun.(Opinion)TIPSentencesthatshowopinionsoftenuseverbslikefeel,believeandthinkorhaveadjectiveslikegood,badandterrible.课文呈现Whenwewrite,wecanusefactstosupportouropinions.Wecanalsogivefactsfirst,andthenstateouropinions.Myhometownisbeautiful.Therearegreenhillsallaround.Ariverrunsthroughthecentreoftown.Ihavemovedtoanewschoolthisterm.IdonotknowtheschoolverywellandIhavenofriendshere.Ifeelunhappythesedays.课文呈现A.Readthesentencesbelow.WriteanFforafactoranOforanopinion.1.Therewereonlysmallshopsandrestaurantsinthetown.______2.OldpeopleusedtoplaycardsandChinesechesstogether.______3.Thenewparkinthetowncentrelooksbeautiful.______4.TherewasonceasteelfactoryneartheSunshineRiver.______5.Lifeisgettingbetterinsomeways.______6.ManyofMrChen’sfriendshavemovedaway.______FFOFOF课文呈现B.Millieiswritingaboutthechangesinherlife.Helpherdecidewhichareopinionsandwhicharefacts.Reorganizethemintoashortpassage.1.Wehavemoresubjectstolearn._____2.Itisnoteasytogetusedtothechangesoflifequickly.⑧
_____3.WhenIwasatprimaryschool,Iwalkedtoschoolwithmymum._____4.NowIgotoschoolbybusonmyown._____5.Ihavetospendmoretimeonmyhomeworkthanbefore._____6.Somesubjectsaredifficult._____FOFFFO234165考点精讲①Livingconditionscondition/kən'dɪʃn/n.环境,条件,状况考点1与condition相关的短语:outofcondition健康状况欠佳beingood/badcondition处于好的/坏的状态condition一般强调产生影响的原因或环境。作“环境”讲时,通常用复数。situation指明确的、具体的状况、情况、形势、局面。辨析:condition与situation考点精讲e.g.Theplantsgrowbestincool,dampconditions.这种植物最适合在阴凉、潮湿的环境下生长。I’lldoitonconditionthatyoupayforeverything.我会做此事,条件是你支付一切费用。Youcan’tdriveinthatcondition.那种状况下你不能开车。“在……条件下”,后常与of或that从句连用。考点精讲Youcouldgetintoasituationwhereyouhavetodecideimmediately.你可能遇上一种情况,使你不得不立刻作出决定。Herconditionisimproving.她的健康状况在好转。Athletesmusttraintobeingoodcondition.运动员必须锻炼以保持良好的状态。n.健康状况返回温馨提示:可返回原文考点精讲②She’sjustreturnedfromtheUSA.return/rɪ'tɜːn/vi.返回(tocomeorgobackfromoneplacetoanother)考点2易错提醒:return不与back连用返回=come/gobackreturn
归还=giveback考点精讲e.g.Whenwillyourfatherreturn?你父亲什么时候回来?IreturnedfromBeijinglastweek.上周我从北京回来了。Wefinallyreturnedtothetrainstation.我们终于回到了火车站。Hereturnedhomewithoutanyoftheothers.仅他一人回到了家。returnto...后跟地点副词时要省略to。returnto...回到……returnfrom...从……回来考点精讲拓展:n.返回,回来。后常接介词from或to。IneedtoknowthedateofherreturnfromEurope.我需要知道她从欧洲回来的日期。HedecidedtoputoffhisreturntoBeijing.他决定推迟返回北京的时间。考点精讲return的相关短语:returnthanks答谢returntrip回程returnticket往返票;回程票byreturn立即回复returnfor报答inreturn作为回报;作为交换askforreturn索还……考题1:[重庆A卷]PandaYa
YareturnedtoChinaonApril27,2023.(改为同义句)PandaYa
Ya______________toChinaonApril27,2023.【】returnto=comebackto“回到”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。cameback考点精讲返回考点精讲③Whendidyoulastseeeachother?last/lɑːst/adv.最近,上一次;最后考点3last的一词多义:adv.最近,上一次;最后v.持续adj.最后的n.最后的人或事考点精讲e.g.IsawhimlastinNewYorktwoyearsago.我上一次是两年前在纽约见到他的。ThehotweatherlasteduntilSeptember.炎热的天气持续到九月。Ihavetobethefirstonetogetintotheclassroomandthelastonetoleave.我必须第一个进教室,最后一个离开。返回考点精讲④Shewentabroadwithherparents.abroad/ə'brɔːd/adv.到(在)国外(inortoaforeigncountry)e.g.Hiscousinwillgoabroadforfurtherstudyinamonth.一个月后他的表哥将出国深造。考点4abroad的相关短语:①study/travelabroad出国留学/旅游②liveabroad在国外生活③fromabroad来自国外(的)④goabroad出国⑤athomeandabroad在国内外adv.其前不需要加介词考题2:他在二十多岁时出国了。Hewent__________inhis__________.【】用固定搭配法。goabroad意为“出国”;inhistwenties意为“在他二十多岁时”。abroadtwenties考点精讲返回考点精讲⑤Sohowdoyoukeepintouchwitheachother?keepintouch保持联系考点5联想记忆:keepintouchwith=stayintouchwith与……保持联系↕反义beoutoftouchwith与……失去联系touch的常用搭配:beintouchwith...与……有联系getintouchwith...与……联系考点精讲e.g.Doyoukeepintouchwithyourbrother?你和你弟弟保持联系吗?Areyoustillintouchwithyourfriendsfromcollege?你和大学的朋友还有联系吗?Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,thengetintouchwithus.如果你对志愿工作感兴趣,请与我们联系。考题3:We______eachother______callingeveryday.A.catchupwith;byB.keepintouchwith;onC.keepintouchwith;byD.catchupwith;on【】根据“calling”可知打电话是一种联系方式,因此是保持联系的方式,排除A、D;通过某种方式用介词by。C考点精讲返回考点精讲⑥Wemainlycommunicatebyemail.communicate/kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt/vi.&vt.交流,交际(toexchangeinformation,news,ideas,etc.withsb.)e.g.Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents?你经常和你父母交流吗?Goodcommunicationisimportantinanorganization.在机构里良好的沟通是重要的。考点6communicatewithsb.和某人交流communicate的名词形式考题4:[凉山]Allinall,_______withfriendsisthebestmedicineforyourmentalhealth(心理健康).Hopemyadvicecanhelpyou.A.communicationB.informationC.instructionA考点精讲返回考点精讲⑦Exactly.exactly/ɪɡ'zæktli/adv.(答语)正是,没错e.g.—WecanusetheInternet.我们可以用网络。—Exactly.没错。Pleasetellmeexactlywhathesaid.请准确地把他说的话告诉我。Weneedtoknowtheexacttime.我们需要了解准确的时间。考点7adv.准确地;确切地adj.准确的;精确的考题5:[包头]—Heissohumorousandkind.Allhisstudentslovehim.—__________(exact).Heismyfavoriteteacher.【】exact“准确的”,形容词,空处应用副词形式对上文进行回答,exactly“一点不错,正是如此”,表示赞同。Exactly考点精讲返回考点精讲⑧Itisnoteasytogetusedtothechangesoflifequickly.getusedto习惯于,适应于考点8be/getusedto“习惯于”,其中to是介词,后接
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