冀教 八下 英语 Unit 6《Lesson 33 2800 Years of Sports》课件

Lesson332800YearsofSportsUnit6

BeaChampion!

同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!Lookatthepictures.It’stheOlympics.Let’slearnthehistoryaboutit.

THINKABOUTIT·HaveyoueverwatchedtheOlympicsonTV?Whatdidyouwatch?·DoyouthinktheOlympicsareimportant?Whyorwhynot?Ms.Liu:YesterdayIaskedyoutodosomeresearch

onthehistoryoftheOlympics.Didanyonefindout

whentheOlympicsbegan?

①WangMei:Yes,IsearcheditontheInternet.Theyearwas776BC.Thatwasabout2800yearsago.Ms.Liu:Excellent!DidanyonefindoutwheretheancientOlympicsbegan?温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲”链接。LiMing:Iknowthat!TheystartedinGreece.Ms.Liu:That'sright.TheancientGreekswantedtohavethebestathletescompeteagainst

eachother.

②

Theyheldtheeventeveryfouryears

inOlympia.

③WangMei:ButthosefirstOlympicswereverydifferentfromtoday's.Womencouldn'ttakepartinthegames.havesb.dosth.让某人做某事，have为使役动词。Ms.Liu:Goodpoint,WangMei.Marriedwomencouldn'tevenwatchthegames!④LiMing:Nowbothmenandwomen

cantakepartintheOlympics!

⑤

IalsofoundoutthatthemodernOlympicsbeganin1896andtookplaceeveryfouryears.

⑥

In2008,Chinahostedthe29thOlympicGames.Itwassoexciting!WangMei:TheancientGreekswouldbeamazedat

howtheOlympicGameshavegrowntobecomeaworldevent!⑦

Ms.Liu:Onethinghasnotchangedaboutthegames—athletescompeteinaspirit

offairplay.

⑧

Theyalsorepresenttheircountriesatthehighestlevel.1)Readthelessonandmatchthequestionswiththeanswers.1.WhendidtheOlympicsbegin?2.WheredidtheancientOlympicsstart?3.WhendidthefirstmodernOlympicsbegin?4.WhenweretheBeijingOlympics?5.WasthisthefirsttimeforChinatoholdtheOlympicGames?In1896.In2008.Yes,itwas.

In776BC.InGreece.TheOlympicGamesare_______and________.TheancientOlympicsstartedin_______BCandlastedformorethanathousandyears.Theytookplaceeveryfouryears.________couldnotcompeteintheancientOlympics.In1896,a___________startedthemodernOlympicGames.Hebelievedthegameswouldhelpbring__________andfairplaytopeopleallovertheworld.Nowthereare________and________Olympicseveryfouryears.WomenFrenchmanfriendshipnewold776SummerWinter2)Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.TheOlympicGamesarenewandold.TheancientOlympicsstartedin776BCandlastedformorethanathousandyears.Theytookplaceeveryfouryears.WomencouldnotcompeteintheancientOlympics.In1896,aFrenchmanstartedthemodemOlympicGames.Hebelievedthegameswouldhelpbringfriendshipandfairplaytopeopleallovertheworld.NowthereareSummerandWinterOlympicseveryfouryears.1.AlthoughGuoWenjunwasmandhadababy,shestillpracticedhardfortheOlympicsandfinallywonagoldmedal.2.XuHaifengwonthefirstOlympicgoldmedalattheLosAngelesOlympicsin1984.Sincethen,Chinesea.

haveachievedexcellentperformancesthroughouttheworld.arriedthletes3)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewords.Thefirstletterisgiven.3.Londonisanoldbutmcity.Itwasthehofthe30thOlympicGames.Overtwohundredcountriesanddistrictscinthegames.odernostompeted1.WhoisthefatherofmodernOlympics?2.HowmanysportsdidthefirstancientOlympicshave?3.HowmanycountriestookpartinthefirstmodernOlympics?4)Let'sdoaquickquiz!PierredeCoubertin.Onlyone.Itisrunning.Thirteen.4.WhenwerewomenallowedtocompeteintheOlympics?5.WhowasthefirstChineseathletetotakepartintheOlympics?NowtrytofindmorefactsabouttheOlympics.The1900ParisOlympics,thesecondmodernOlympics.LiuChangchun.①DidanyonefindoutwhentheOlympicsbegan?findout找出;查清楚e.g.Canyoufindoutwhentheflightwilltakeoff?你能查出这次航班何时起飞吗?考点1findout找出。它多指通过调查、询问、研究之后搞清楚、弄明白，通常含有经过困难、曲折的经历最终找到或弄清楚较难找到的、抽象的东西的含义。Ican’tfindmypen.CanIborrowyours?我找不到我的钢笔了。我能借一下你的吗?②find找到，发现。强调“找”的结果，其宾语往往是某件丢失的东西或某个人。Theyoungcouplearelookingfortheirlostbabyeverywhere.这对年轻的夫妇正在到处寻找他们丢失的孩子。③lookfor寻找。指有目的地寻找，强调“找”这个动作，结果如何不清楚。中考在线1:Lingling’s

fathertriedhisbestto______whotookhisdaughtertothehospitalaftertheaccident.[营口]A.workoutB.findoutC.lookoutD.comeoutB返回温馨提示：可返回原文②...wantedtohavethebestathletescompeteagainsteachother.competeagainst与……竞争;对抗e.g.Wecan’tcompeteagainst/withthemonprice.我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。JohniscompetingagainstMikeforthefirstplace.约翰正在和迈克竞争第一名。考点2competeagainst/withsb.与某人竞争competeagainst/withsb.forsth.为某事与某人竞争返回③TheyheldtheeventeveryfouryearsinOlympia.everyfouryears每四年every和基数词、序数词、other或few连用,表示时间或空间的间隔,意为“每……;每隔……”。e.g.everyfewmonths每几个月Hecomeshereeverythreedays.=Hecomeshereeverythirdday.他每三天来这儿一次。考点3every＋基数词＋复数名词＝every＋序数词＋单数名词返回④Marriedwomencouldn’tevenwatchthegames!married/'mærɪd/adj.结婚的;已婚的e.g.OneofmyfriendsgotmarriedtoanAmericanboy.我的一个朋友和一个美国男孩结婚了。考点4be/getmarriedto表示“与……结婚”。拓展:marry是married的动词形式,表示“嫁;娶”,后面直接跟宾语。e.g.Myparentshavebeenmarriedforfortyyears.我的父母已经结婚40年了。marry是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，若与时间段连用，需用bemarried替代。中考在线2:他们结婚已经50多年了。[内江]____________________________________________Theyhavebeenmarriedforoverfiftyyears.返回⑤NowbothmenandwomencantakepartintheOlympics![高频]takepartin参加e.g.Hedoesn’ttakeanactivepartinmanyschoolactivities.他不积极参加许多的学校活动。考点5part前通常不用冠词，但是如果part前有形容词修饰，要加不定冠词。辨析:takepartin,join与joinin①takepartin指主动参加会议或群众性活动等,并在活动中发挥作用。②join指加入某个团体、组织或某个人群中,并成为其成员之一。③joinin多指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等,常用于日常口语,可以和takepartin互换。中考在线3:TheTokyoOlympicswasheldfromJuly23toAug.8.Chineseathletes(运动员)took_______155events.[东营改编]A.tookpartinB.tookcareofC.tookprideinD.paidattentiontoA返回⑥IalsofoundoutthatthemodernOlympicsbeganin1896andtookplaceeveryfouryears.takeplace发生考点6辨析:takeplace与happen①takeplace指根据安排或计划发生,含有预料或事先准备的意思。②happen常指具体事件的发生,特别指偶然的或未能预见的事情。e.g.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。Thecaraccidenthappenedlastweek.这起车祸发生在上个星期。返回⑦TheancientGreekswouldbeamazedathowtheOlympicGameshavegrowntobecomeaworldevent!beamazedat...惊讶于……e.g.Heisamazedatthenews.