翻译三级笔译综合能力分类模拟题名词(一)

翻译三级笔译综合能力分类模拟题名词(一)ⅠGrammar:NounsAMultipleChoices1.

Thecommittee______unabletoagreeonapolic（江南博哥）y，andso______decidedtomeetagainnextmonth.A.were...theyB.was...itC.havebeen...itD.hasbeen...they正确答案：B

2.

Therethelastpieceofcakeandthelastspoonfuloficecream.A.wegoB.goesC.goD.arelosing正确答案：C

3.

AfterfouryearsinAmerica．hegot______.A.adegreeofdoctorB.adoctor'sdegreeC.thedegreeofadoctorD.adoctordegree正确答案：B

4.

"Whyistheuniversitydoingsomuchbuilding?""Thenumberofstudents______thattherearen'tenoughclassrooms."A.haveincreasedsorapidlyB.hasincreasedsorapidC.haveincreasedsorapidD.hasincreasedsorapidly正确答案：D

5.

Hewasfrightenedby______lightning.A.boltofB.apieceofC.aflashofD.a正确答案：A

6.

Thedata______arrivedjustontime.A.hasB.haveC.havebeenD.hasbeen正确答案：B

7.

DoctorAdamsexplainedthatnotallbacteriaharmful.A.wereB.areC.wasD.is正确答案：B此句中bacteria为复数，其单数形式为bacterium。

8.

Thatnot-well-plannedproposalleaves______roomfordiscussion.A.muchB.abigC.abiggerD.amuchbigger正确答案：A此句中的room为不可数名词，解释为"余地，空间"。

9.

Mathematicsaswellasphysicsalways______mealotoftrouble.A.hasbeencausedB.arecausingC.causeD.causes正确答案：D此句中aswellasphysics为插入语；主语mathematics为单数名词。

10.

Thepolicemenhurriedtothespotoftrafficaccidentwheretherewasalargecrowdof______.A.looker-onB.lookers-onsC.looker-onsD.lookers-on正确答案：D

11.

Thatmagnificent______templewasconstructedbyafamousarchitect.A.eight-centuries-oldB.old-eight-centuriesC.eight-century's-oldD.eight-century-old正确答案：D

12.

"Whatdidyousee?""Wesaw______policethere."A.manyB.muchC.littleD.the正确答案：A

13.

Thereareoverseventy______inourhospital.A.womandoctorsB.womandoctorC.womendoctorsD.womendoctor正确答案：C

14.

Ihadmyhaircutatthe______aroundthecorner.A.barberB.barbersC.barber'sD.barbers'正确答案：C

15.

______sentfromFloridaforallthechildreninCabinSix.A.AcrateoforangewereB.AcrateoforangeswereC.AcrateoforangewasD.Acrateoforangeswas正确答案：D

ⅡClozeTestBTheAncientOlympicGames古代奥林匹克运动会

Accordingtohistoricalrecords，thefirst

1

OlympicGamescanbetracedbackto776BC.They

2

dedicatedtotheOlympiangodsandwerestagedonthe

3

plainsofOlympia.Theycontinuedfornearly12centuries，

4

EmperorTheodosiusdecreedin393A.D.thataUsuch"pagancults"

5

banned.

Theoldestmythwhichconcernsthebeginningofthe

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GamesisthatofIdaios

DaktylosHerakles.Accordingtoother

7

，Zeus，thefatherofhumanity，foughtanddefeatedCronusina

8

forthethroneofthegods.Finally，thewell-known

9

HeraklesismentionedwhostagedgamesinOlympiainhonour

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Zeus,becausethelatterhadhelpedhimconquerEliswhen

11

wenttowaragainstAugeas.

Throughthe12centuriesof

12

OlympicGames，manywonderfulathletes

competedinthestadiumand

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hippodromeofancientOlympia'ssacredarea，movingthecrowdswith

14

greatachievements.Althoughmortal，theirOlympicvictoriesimmortalisedthem.Of

15

bestathleteswholefttheirmarkonthesacredvallev

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Olympia，somesurpassedalllimitsandbecamelegendsbywinning

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successiveOlympicGamesandremainingattheforefrontoftheir

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formorethanadecade.

TheancientOlympicGameswere

19

aone.dayeventuntil684BC.whenthey

wereextended

20

threedays.Inthe5thcenturyB.C.，theGameswereextendedagaintocoverfivedays.1.

正确答案：of

2.

正确答案：in

3.

正确答案：sport

4.

正确答案：initially

5.

正确答案：to

6.

正确答案：ancient

7.

正确答案：were

8.

正确答案：ancient

9.

正确答案：until

10.

正确答案：be

11.

正确答案：Olympic

12.

正确答案：myths

13.

正确答案：struggle

14.

正确答案：demigod

15.

正确答案：of

16.

正确答案：he

17.

正确答案：the

18.

正确答案：the

19.

正确答案：their

20.

正确答案：the

ⅢReadingComprehensionPassageOne

MyFirstExperiencewithAIDSPatients

我初次接触艾滋病人

byMarcKielburger

IwasusheredtotheAIDSwardofahospiceintheslum.Iwouldlaterlearnthattheward

didnotexist，atleastnotofficially.NotasinglepersoninThailandhadAIDS，accordingtotheThaigovernmentatthetime.Peoplegot"sick，"ofcourse，sometimes"verysick."butnoonehadAIDS.Thehospicewashometoanever-growingnumberof"verysick"people.

IenteredthewardandwasgreetedbytwoThainurses.

"Thankgoodnessyouarehere，Marc，"saidthefirst.

"You'readoctor，right?"

Ishookmyhead.

"Soyouareamedicalstudentthen!"

Ishookmyheadagain.

"Butyouknowmedicine，right?"

"Kinda，"Ioffered."IwatchE.R.,everyThursday"AfterarapidexchangeinThai，thefirstonesaid，"NOproblem.Getreadyforyourfou-hourmedicalschooltraining!"

"Butinmycountrymedicalschooltakesyears!"Iprotested.

"Wedon'thavethatlong,"shereplied."Sowebettergetstarted."

Duringthenextfewhours,Ilearnedtocleanwounds,administerIVs,treatbedsores,and

dispensemedicine.Theworkwaspunishing,madeworsebystiflingheat,frequentblackouts,andanincrediblestenchintheair.Itrieddesperatelytohidemyweaknervesandqueasystomach,butmorethanoncedashedforthebathroomtothrowup.

Justwhenitseemedmytrainingwascomingtoanend,thenursetookmeaside."Thereare

onlytwomorethingsyouneedtoknow,"shesaid."Ontheleft-handsideoftheward,youwillfindwhatwecalltheExitArea."Asitturnedout,shemeant"exit"inthelargestsenseoftheword.Terminallyillpatientswerehiddenbehindacurtainandthenexitedoutofthewardafterdeath."Thesecondthingyouneedtoknow,"shecontinued,"isthatwehaven'thadadayoffinthreeweeks.You'llbelookingafterthewardbyyourselfforthenextshift."

Myjawdropped.

"Don'tworry,Mare,"saidtheothernurse,pattingmeontheshoulderbeforeturningto

leave."Thinkofthisasthebeginningofyourresidency!"Andwiththat,theywalkedout.Aloneandpetrified,Itriedunsuccessfullytokeepcalm.

Icountedtotwenty-four.That'showmanyAIDSpatientswereinmycharge.WhatamI

goingtodo?Ithought.WhatcanIdo?IfellbackonmytrainingwiththeCanadiangovernmentandputmytalentstowork.Iservedpatientswater-somewithice,somewithout.Next,Itriedtocheerupeveryone,myselfincluded,givingenthusiastichigh-fivestopatientafterpatient.Soonenough,everyonewaslaughing.Somewerelaughingwithme,othersmostdefinitelyatme,butIdidn'tcare.AslongasIcouldkeeppeoplesmiling,Iwassureitwouldallbefine.Anditwas.Untilashortwhilelater,whenapatientintheExitAreabegantochoke.Hehadfluidinhislungsandcouldnotbreathe.AsIcrossedthefloor,Icouldhearthemangaspingforair.Fumblingandscared,Ipulledbackthecurtainandadministeredthemedicinethenurseshadrecommended.Themandidn'trespond.Withnothinglefttooffer,Isatdownandheldhishand,lookingintohiseyesashebreathedheavilyforawhileandthenstopped.Watchinghimslipaway,IwashitbyafeelingofanguishsuchasI'dneverfelt,eitherbeforeorsince.Ithauntsmetothisday.1.

Judgingfromthepassage,whatisthewritermostlikelytobe?A.AdoctorB.AmedicalstudentC.AvolunteerD.Agovernmentofficial正确答案：C

2.

WhywerethetwoThainurseshappytoseeMarc?A.BecauseMarcwasanexperienceddoctorforAIDS.B.BecauseMarccouldamusethepatients.C.BecauseMarcwouldofferthemfurthermedicaltraining.D.BecauseMarcwouldworkinthewardsothattheycouldenjoyadayoff.正确答案：D

3.

Whatistheactualmeaningofthephrase"ExitArea"bythenurse?A.Aplacewheretowaitfortransferringtoagoodhospital.B.Aplacewheretowaitforbiddingafinalgoodbyetotheworld.C.Aplacewheretobetreatedbyexperienceddoctors.D.Aplacewheretowaitforcheckingoutandgoinghome.正确答案：B

4.

WhatwastheAIDSpatients'responsetowardMarc'seffortstocheerthemup?A.Theyallappreciatedhisefforts.B.Theywereallgratefulforhisefforts.C.Theyallenjoyedhisefforts.D.Someofthemthoughthiseffortswereridiculous.正确答案：D

5.

WhichofthefollowingdidMarcNOTdotothepatients?A.Givingthemoperations．B.Amusingthem.C.Administeringmedicinetothem.D.Sittingbytheirdeathbeds.正确答案：A

PassageTwo

TimberwolvesareMarchingtoaNewTune

森林狼按新的节拍在前进

Forthepastsevenyears，KevinMcHalehasstruggledtoputtherightcombinationaroundhissuperstar，KevinGarnett.McHalebroughtindozensofplayerstocomplementhismainman，butintheendtheTimberwolvesalwayslookedlikethe'70sbandWings-onestar(PaulMcCartney)andabunchofpeoplenobodynoticed.

Withapologiestoallofyouwhostillarejammingto"SillyLoveSongs，"WingsnevercouldliveuptotheBeatles.Theydidn'thavethestarpower.

Well，McHalefinallyhasfoundhisownpersonalJohnLennonandRingoStarr，andtheirnamesareSamCassellandLatrellSprewell.ThetwoveteranguardshavegiventheWolvesanedgethey'veneverhadbefore，andsuddenlyGarnettdoesn'thavetodoitallbyhimself.WednesdayinSanAntonio，Garneustruggledatthestart，foundhimselfinfoultroubleandneverreallygotintotheflowofthegame.Asallsuperstarsdo，hestillmanagedtoputupgoodnumbers(22pointsand10rebounds).ButGamettneverfoundhisgroove.andhecertainlvdidn'tcontrolthegame.

FortunatelyforKevinGarnett，hedidn'thaveto.Cassell，whohashitmorebigshotsthananyonethissideofReggieMiller，camethroughwithahugegame.Displayinghisuncannyknackforcreatinghisownmidrangeshots，CassellriddledtheSpurs'defensefor33pointsincludingseveralclutchbucketsinthefourthquarter.

Someguysliketotakebigshots.Cassellneedsthem.Whenthegamegetstightandhis.teamneedsabasket，Sam'seyeslightupandheentersanotherworld.Helustsformomentslikethose.SprewellalsohadamajorimpactinWednesday'svictory，scoring24pointsandsealingthewinwithastealandahighlight-reelslam．Heisplayingwithamazingenergyandzeal，andatouchofattitudethatwehaven'tseenfromWolvesplayersinthepast.Together.the"BigThree"havebecomeamajorforcethathastorankwithanycombinationintheleague.

Wednesday'svictoryinSanAntonioepitomizedthetypeofteamthatMinnesotahasbeenallseason.TheWolvesdefendedwell，scored100pointsagainsttheleague'sbestdefense．gotmajorcontributionsfromtheirbenchandhugeshotsfromtheirstars，andshowedaresilienceand

confidenceusuallyreservedforchampionshipteams.

Afterseveralfirst-roundflameouts，isthistheyeartheWolvesfinallymakeitoverthehump

intheplayoffs?It'sonlyJanuary，soweprobablyshouldn'tgetaheadofourselves.ButtheteamIsawWednesdaynightshowedallthesignsofbeingamajorplayerintheNBAplayoffsthisspring.

IfthingsfalljustrightforMcHale，maybehecanfinallystopfiddlingwithhisrosterand

simply"LetItBe."1.

Whatkindofgameofthefollowingistalkedaboutinthispassage?A.volleyballgameB.footballgameC.basketballgameD.badmintongame正确答案：C

2.

WhatisKevinMcHalemostprobably?A.acounselorB.anofficerC.aplayerD.acoach正确答案：D

3.

The"BigThree"havebecomeamajorforcethathastorankwithanycombinationintheleague.Whomdoesthe"BigThree"referto?A.KevinMehale，KevinGarnerandPaulMcCarmeyB.KevinGarnett，LatrellSprewellandRingoStarrC.KevinGarnett，SamCassellandLatrellSprewellD.KevinGamett，JohnLennonandRingoStarr正确答案：C

4.

"Fiddlingwithhisroster"inthelastsentenceofthepassagemeans______．A.thinkingofcheatinginmatcheswithfalseactionsB.playingwiththenamelistoftheteaminordertoformabettercombinationC.preparingacocktotreathisplayersforWednesday'svictoryD.contemplatingaboutthetimetableofcompetitions正确答案：B

5.

Thetitleofthepassage"Timberwolvesaremarchingtoanewtune"meansthat______．A.theteamhaschangedfromhavingtoarrangeagoodcombinationofplayersarounditsonly

superstarintoanewstateinwhichmoreplayersareperformingwonderfullyB.theteamhaschangedfromhavingtoarrangeagoodcombinationofplayersaroundKevin

GamettintoanewcombinationofplayersaroundthenewstarsLennonandStarrC.theteamhasimprovedsomuchthatithasenteredanewstageD.theteamhasorganizeddemonstrationwithsomemusicalinstrumentsplayingbeautifultunes正确答案：A

PassageThree

HerDualCitizenshipBringsPrejudice

她的双重国籍导致了偏见

SheisVietnam'stop-rankedfemaletennisplayer.Still，NoelHuynhMaiHuynhiscriticized

bythestate-runpressandjeeredbyVietnamesecrowdswhodonotacceptherasoneoftheirown.

"Iplaytennisformyfamily，"HuynhsaidbeforetheSoutheastAsianGames，aregional

competitionthatrunsthroughSaturday."There'salotofpressurebecauseIknowalotofpeople,theydon'tlikemeverymuch."

Huynh，18，wasbornintheUSterritoryofGuam.Sheisthefirst"Vietkieu."oroverseas

Vietnamese，toreceivedualcitizenshipfromtheVietnamgovernmenttocompeteforVietnam.

HuynhwasfouryearsoldwhenherfamilymovedbacktoHoChiMinhCity(formerly

Saigon)in1989.ShedidnotspeakVietnamesethenbuthassincemasteredthelanguageandnowconsidersherselfmoreVietnamesethanAmerican.

Still，manyarewary.SheisthoughtofasspoiledbecauseofherAmericanpassport.Itdoesn'tseemtomatterthatshe'sneverbeenontheUSmainland.

Sheandherfoursiblings—allaccomplishedtennisplayers—havebeenpassedoverforless

talentedVietnameseplayers.

"WepracticeinVietnam，wegrewupinVietnam...andtheycannotbeatussotheytrytokeepusoutofcompetitionssowedon'tbeatthem，"saidbrother，Jean-PierreQuiPhuHuynhJr.

The65-year-oldfamilypatriarch，alsonamedJean-Pierre，istheirinspiration.Inperfect

English，herecountsthepaththatledhimfromVietnamin1975andback14yearslater.

HefoughtfortheUS-backedSouthVietnamesearmyandwasthetenniscoachforformer

PresidentNguyenVanThieu.HeputhiswifeandchildrenononeofthelasthelicoptersleavingtheUSEmbassybeforeSaigonfellApril30，1975.Hespentthenextsixmonthssearchingforhisfamily，findingtheminCalifornia.

TheymovedtoGuam，whereFcatedJean-Pierrebecameatoptennisplayerwitha

bighouseandboomingbusinessbuildingtenniscoups.Still，somethingwasmissing.Sohedecidedtogohomein1987.

Thefamily，allUScitizens，returnedtoVietnamtwoyearslater.Mostrefugeesweretooscaredtothinkofvisitingthem.

TheelderHuynhcoachedhischildrenuptoeighthoursaday，sixdaysaweek，andtriedtomakesuretheygottoplay.

HebecamefriendswithformerPrimeMinisterVoVanKiet，atennisfan,andbuiltthecountry'slargesttenniscomplexinHoChiMinhCity.HebroughtininternationaltenniscompetitionsandurgedVietnamtostrengthenitsnationalteam.Still，thediscriminationpersisted.

"Idon'tcareaboutanybodywhocheersfortheotherplayer，"hisdaughtersaid."It'sOKforme，butsometimesI'mkindofsadaboutthatbecauseI'monthenationalteambutthevalwavswanttheotherplayerstobeatme."

WithVietnamhostingtheSoutheastAsianGamesforthefirsttimeandencouragingabout2.5

millionVietkieutoreturn，shewasgivenachanceatthisevent.

"WiththeparticipationofHuynhMaiHuynh，theVietnamesetennisteamwillbestronger，"saidNguyenHongMinh，headoftheVietnameseSEAGamessportsdelegation."ThisisinourpolicytoexpandinternationalrelationsaswellaswinthesupportoftheoverseasVietnamesecommunity."

Shewaseliminatedfromdoublesandmixeddoubles.Herstrengthissingles.butshesaidher

coachesdidn'tselectherforthatevent.

Huynhsaysallshewantsistorepresentthecountrysheconsidershome.

"I'llstayhere，"shesaid，"andI'llplayforVietnamforever."1.

WhyisNeolHuynhMaiHuynhnotfavoredbyVietnamesecrowds?A.BecauseshewasbornsomewhereotherthaninVietnamandthereforesheisnotapure

Vietnamese.B.Becauseshedoesn'thaveahighopinionoftheVietnamesegovernment.C.BecauseshewasborninaUSterritoryandisbothcitizenofVietnamandacitizenof

America.D.BecausesheoftenplaysanddefeatsotherVietnamesetennisplayers.正确答案：C

2.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.HuynhwenttoAmericawhenshewasachildandlaterreturnedtoVietnamwithherfamilyB.HuynhconsideredherselfmoreVietnamesethanAmerican.However，alotofpeoplehave

doubtaboutit.C.HuynhcannotspeakVietnamese，andthisisoneofthereasonswhysheisnotacceptedby

Vietnamesepeople.D.AlotofpeopleinVietnamconsiderHuynhmoreAmericanthanVietnamese.正确答案：B

3.

Theword"inspiration"inthesentence"The65-year-oldfamilypatriarch.alsonamedJean-Pierre，istheirinspiration"probablymeans______.A.encouragementB.ingenuityC.supportD.comfort正确答案：A

4.

ThereasonforJean-Pierre，thefamilypatriarch，todecidetogohomewithfamilyismostlylikelythat______.A.thefamilywashardupinaforeigncountryB.hecouldn'tfindwhathelikedinGuamC.hischildrenwantedhimtotakethemhomeD.heisemotionallyattachedtohisowncountry正确答案：D

5.

ThefactthatHuynhisprejudicedcanbeseenfromallofthefollowingexcep______.A.VietnamesecrowdsdonotacceptherasoneofthemB.OthertennisplayerswanttobeatherC.NotmanypeopleliketogreetherD.Huynh'scoachesdon'tselectherforsingleeventssheisstrongin正确答案：C

PassageFour

RogerFedererLightsuptheArabianNight

罗杰·费德勒点亮阿拉伯之夜

PlentyofpeoplewillbegladTimHenmanwasnotheretotroubleRogerFedereroncemorelastnight，astheseedingssaidheshouldhavebeen.Popularwiththeexpatriatesthoughhemaybe，andcapableofupsettingFedererthoughheundoubtedlyis，thereisnothingquitesostirringasseeingoneofthemostgiftedworldNolsofallinfullcry.

Insteadofstrugglingwithhisjinxplayer，Federerimposedaspellofhisown.HebeatAndrei

Pavel，whomHenmanbeatintheParisMastersfinal，by6-3，6-3，andstrodethecourtlikearulerwhoknowshisauraisexpanding.

ItcarriedtheSwissimperiouslyintoasemi-finalsoftheDubaiChampionships，wherehewill

faceJarkkoNieminen.TheFinnearnedhisplacebydefeatingtheDutchNo8seedSjengSchalken6-3,6-3.

Federerinsistedhewasnotathisbest-"Ihaven'twantedtochasethefinesasmuchasI

should，"hesaid.

Pavelwasdriventodistractionasitwas.Hehadakeadyliftedhimselfnearthelevelhe

showedwhenhewasinthetop20.Butjustwhenhelookedasifhemightprolongthesecondset，Federerstruck.

Heretrievedoneballfromdeep，outsidethetramlinesontheforehandside，turnedand

reachedthenextballfromshortandoutsidethetramlinesonthebackhandside，andstillsomehowhitacontrolledwinner.Itcompletedthedecisivebreakofserve.

Pavelrespondedbylaunchingaspareballtowardstheskyanditla