翻译三级笔译综合能力分类模拟题副词(一)

翻译三级笔译综合能力分类模拟题副词(一)ⅠGrammar:AdverbsAMultipleChoices1.

Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect（江南博哥）?A.Thefamilysentfaithfullyflowersallweekstothecemetery.B.Thefamilysenttothecemeteryeachweekflowersfaithfully.C.Thefamilysentflowersfaithfullytothecemeteryeachweek.D.Thefamilysenteachweekfaithfullytothecemeteryflowers.正确答案：C

2.

______,I'mnotgoingtotellhim______.A.Speakingfrankly...directB.Franklyspeaking...directlyC.Speakingfrankly...directlyD.Franklyspeaking...direct正确答案：B

3.

Iwas______busylookingfortherecruitementadstopayattentiontotheothernewsinthe

newspaper.A.veryB.tooC.muchD.so正确答案：B

4.

______doesanindividualfindhimselfsoughtbybothpartiesastheirpresidential

candidate,asdidGeneralEisenhower.A.NotonlyB.SometimesC.RarelyD.If正确答案：C

5.

Little______thathewouldfulfilhistasksorapidly.A.didweexpectedB.didweexpectC.weexpectedD.weexpect正确答案：B

6.

Myparents,______touringinBritain,arelookingforwardtoatraditionalEnglish

afternoonteainabeautifulsetting.A.nowadaysB.instantlyC.presentlyD.intently正确答案：C

7.

Hewent______tostudy______afterhegraduatedfromtheuniversity.A.abroad...furtherB.abroadly...furtherlyC.abroad...furtherlyD.abroadly...further正确答案：A

8.

Cleverandintelligentasheis,hecanneversolvetheproblem______.A.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.alonely正确答案：A此句中，alone在此为副词；lonely只能作形容词用。

9.

Therearenow______methodsforstudyingcolorvisionininfantsthanthereoncewere.A.moresophisticatedthanB.muchmoresophisticatedC.muchsophisticatedD.sophisticated正确答案：B

10.

Ididn'tgotothefootballmatchbecausetheticketwas______expensiveforme.A.verymuchB.somuchC.fortooD.alotof正确答案：C

11.

______superstitiousbeliesfsaboutthemandrakeplant.A.PeoplehavehadlongB.HavepeoplelonghadC.PeoplehavelonghadD.Longhavehadpeople正确答案：C

12.

______doesshedoanythingimportantwithoutaskingherparents'advicefirst.A.UsuallyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Often正确答案：B

13.

IhopeMargaretwill______togototheconcertwithus.A.enoughearlyarriveB.earlyenougharriveC.arriveenoughearlyD.arriveearlyenough正确答案：D

14.

Hersecondhusbandwas______asrichasherfirst.A.quiteB.veryC.muchD.too正确答案：A

15.

Areservedpersonisonewho______speaksalittleand______getsexcited．A.always...sometimesB.often...neverC.never...sometimesD.always...seldom正确答案：D

ⅡClozeTestBEgyptianVillages埃及村落

Mostoftheinhabitantsliveinmud-brickhomes,their

1

wallsinsulatingagainst

theafternoonheat.Flatroofs,exposed

2

thenortherneveningbreezes,serveascoolsleeping

3

aswellasstorageareas.Villagersplastertheouterwalls

4

oftentrimtheminblue,acolortheybelieve

5

offtheevileye.Asamanbecomesricher,

6

canaddasecondstorytohishouseperhaps

7

hismarriedson.Thosevillagerswhohavemadethe

8

toMeccapaintthelegendoftheirtripon

9

outerwallsoftheirhomes.Suchhajjhouses,along

10

themosques,arethemostdistinguishedbuildingsina

11

.

Somevillagersbuildornatepigeoncoopsclosetotheir

12

,usingthebirdsasfood

andtheirdroppingsto

13

crops.Manyhousesstillhavedirtfloorsandlack

14

orrunningwater;womenwithjarsbalancedontheir

15

makethetrektothe

communitywell,andchildrendonkeyshaulthe

16

liquidinjerrycans.

All

17

said,governmentsponsoredbuildingprogramshavealsobroughtnewer

18

residencesandutilitiestosomevillages,particularlythoseoutside

19

NileValleyintheOasesandtheRedSea

20

areas.1.

正确答案：thick

2.

正确答案：to

3.

正确答案：quarters

4.

正确答案：and

5.

正确答案：wards

6.

正确答案：he

7.

正确答案：for

8.

正确答案：journey

9.

正确答案：the

10.

正确答案：with

11.

正确答案：village

12.

正确答案：homes

13.

正确答案：fertilize

14.

正确答案：electricity

15.

正确答案：heads

16.

正确答案：precious

17.

正确答案：this

18.

正确答案：style

19.

正确答案：the

20.

正确答案：coastal

ⅢReadingComprehensionPassageOne

VacationinginMexico

在墨西哥度假

EachyearmoretravelersarefindingtheirwaytothesuncoastsofMexico;whereancient

civilizationsoncehonoredthesun,modernsunworshippersarediscoveringsuperbvacationdestinations.Airlinesnowscheduleweeklyflightsfrommajornationalandinternationalpointstoavarietyofsuncoastresortareas.

ThepeninsulaofBajaCaliforniaprovidesoneofthemostsplendidvacationsitesinthe

WesternHemisphere.Thepeninsulaisdividedintotwostates:BajaCaliforniaNorteandBajaCaliforniaSur,whicharenowconnectedbytheBenitoJurezTrans-peninsularHighway,sothattheentirepeninsulacanbeeasilyreachedbycar,aswellasbyseaandair.Achainofnewhotelsofferdeluxeaccommodations,buttherearealsonumerouscampinggrounds,trailerparksandwaysideinnsforthosewhoprefercasual-livingvacations.Atthesouthernendofthepeninsula,LaPaziSanJosdelCaboandCaboSanLucasofferrapidlyexpandingdeluxefacilitiestoaccommodatethegrowinginfluxofvisitors.Allhavegoodaccommodations,restaurants,sportsfacilitiesandmeetingrooms.Inaddition,LaPaz,withitsduty-freezone,isashopper'sparadise.

KinoBay,acoastalresortonthemainlandnearHermosillo,isexpandingandwillsoonoffer

newluxurioustouristaccommodations.

SouthalongthecoastareTopolobampoandLosMochis,theformeraferryterminusserving

LaPazonthepeninsula,andboastingthelargestnaturalbayintheworld;andthelatterastartingpointfortheChihuahua-PacificRailwaytripwhichgoesthroughthebreath-takingCopperCanyontothecityofChihuahua．

Mazatlan,thesailfishcapitaloftheworld,hasdevelopedalargenewresortcomplexto

accommodateitsmanyvisitors.

Famousforitsjumboshrimpandotherdeliciousseafood,Mazatlanalsooffersseasonalbullfights,livelyeveningentertainmentandbig-gamefishing.Aninternationalfishingtournamentisheldthereeachfall.Modemconventionandsportsfacilitiesareavailable.Mazatlaniseasilyreachedfromothermajorcitiesbygoodhigh-waysandaninternationalaiport.

PuertoVallarta,onceasleepyfishingvillage,isnowoneofMexico'sfastestgrowing

resorts.Thered-tiledroofsandcobblestonedstreetscontrastwiththeluxuriousnewhotels.Theannualtemperatureaveragesaround80°F.,offeringaperfectclimateforparasailing,skindiving,surfingandotheraquaticsports.Eveningentertainmentincludesseafooddinners,floorshowsanddiscodancingthatlastsuntildaybreak.Big-gamehuntingandfishingarealsopopularwithinthisregionofcoastalMexico.1.

TheSuncoastsofMexicoareexcellentvacationdestinationswhereinancienttimespeople______.A.worshippedthesunB.builtapyramidtoworshipgodsC.builtroadsleadingtootherplacesD.wentfishinginwatersalongthecoasts正确答案：A

2.

LaPazisanidealplaceforshopping,becausethere______.A.peoplecanbuywhatevertheywanttoB.peopledon'thavetofulfilltheirdutiesC.peopledon'thavetopaytaxfortheirshoppingD.peoplecanbuythingsatreducedprice正确答案：C

3.

Theworld'slargestnaturalbayislocatedin______.A.TopolobampoandLosMochisB.LosMochisC.MazatlanD.Topolobampo正确答案：D

4.

InMazatlan,touristscanenjoyallthefollowingexcept______.A.deliciousseafoodB.watchingseasonalbullfightsC.visitingafamousaquariumD.eveningentertainment正确答案：C

5.

Thispassageismostlikely______.A.anadvertisementB.partofatouristbrochureC.theintroductiontoabookoftravelD.partofanessay正确答案：B

PassageTwo

TheLagoonShow

礁糊秀

ThemostromantictimetoarriveinVeniceisatduskonawinter'sday.Yourwater-taxiride

acrossthelagoonfromtheairportwillcatchthelastvelvety-greystreaksofdaylight.You'llarriveontheGrandCanaljustastheupperwindowsofitspalacesstarttobloomwithrose-colouredlampsorsparklewithchandeliers.Innoothercitydoeseveningbeginwithsuchpromise.

Strange,then,thatVeniceshouldbesoemphaticallynotanight-timeplace.Howevermobbeditmayhavebeenindaylight,darknessfallswiththeabruptnessofahauled-downshutter.ThecrowdsofAsiantouristsandschoolkitsmillingaroundseemtovaporize.Inahundredclosedcafes,theespressomachinesgiveanexpiringhiss,asifatlastslippingofftheirshoesandwigglingtheirtoes.

ThatiswhatmakesVenicebynightsomagical,whentheloudestsoundsarethoseof

footstepsandlappingwater,andthemodernworldrecedessothatinanySquareoroveranybridge,youwouldn'tbesurprisedtomeetahurryingfigureinacloakandbuckledshoes;Casanovaonhiswaytosomeassignation,perhaps.

St.Mark'sbecomesanenchantedplace,withpoolsoftheday'sfloodstillunderfootandmistwreathingthecathedral.But"nightlife"seemsnonexistentoutsidetheweeksofcarnivaleachFebruary.Inacitysostuffedwithhistoricaltreasures,thelackofaliving,moderncultureisachinglyapparent,especiallyafterdark.

Venice'sonlytheatreofnote,theFenice,hasonlyjustreopenedafteralmostadecade,followingafire.Clubs,discos,evencinemasarealmostashardtofindascarparks.Noristheretheeating-outculturethatgovernstherestofItaly.

Veniceisnotusuallyregardedasagourmetparadise.EvenJGLinks,authorofthe

definitive,eccentricguidebookVeniceforPleasure,suggestsithasfewrestaurantsworthvisitingoutsidetheCiprianihotel.Asarule,it'sbesttoavoidcanalsideestablishmentswiththeirmenusturisticos;lookforplacesdownalleys.Remember,thisisrice,notpastacountry,offeringsomeofthebestrisottoyou'reeverlikelytoeat.

WhenIfirstcamehere,aged15,onaschooltrip,wewerequarteredinagirl'sconventschool.Eversince,I'vestayedattheGrittiPalace,ontheGrandCanal,overlookingtheSalute.Apartfromitsmixtureofeleganceandold-fashionedcomfort,Ihavetworeasonsforlovingthishotel.AlightingatitsprivatelandingstagecompletesthethrillofarrivinginVenicebynight.Anditwashere,13yearsago,thatSueandIdecidedtogetmarriedandhaveourdaughter.

Gondolasoperateuntilwellafterdark.Itcanbedoublyromantic,withtheGrandCanalinpitch-darknessandsilentbutforthechurnofwaterbusesandscrapsofoperaticariasthatsomegondoliersstillperform.

Latterly,Venicehasbeenmakingmoreeffortstogetanightlife.ThereisadisconamedCasanovaneartherailwaystationandamusicbar,PiccoloMondo,neartheAccademiabridge.Thecity'sstudentpopulationhascreatedfunkierareasaroundCampoSantaMargaritaandinCannaregio,theimmigrantquartertothenorth.

Thereisalsostreetmusicafterallthesmartshopshaveclosedandtheonlymerchandiseonofferisfakedesignerhandbags,setoutonthetrestlesusedaswalkwaysattimesofflooD．Aroundonecorner,youmaycomeuponacountertenorinananourak,singingHandel;aroundanother,twomenwillbeplayingselectionsfromAndrewLloydWebberonavibraphoneofwater-filledglasses.Youthinkthatsoundstotallynaff?Icantellyouitsoundedtotallywonderful.SuchisthealchemyofVenicebynight.1.

Thefirstandthesecondparagraphsaremeanttotellthereaderthatonawinter'sday______.A.VeniceisverybeautifulintheeveningB.Veniceisbeautifulatdusk,andsoisitatnightC.Veniceisbeautifulatdusk,however,itdoesn'tseemanidealplacefornightlifeD.therearenotmanypeopleoutinthestreetinVenice正确答案：C

2.

Thereisasentenceinthesecondparagraph:"Inahundredclosedcafestheespressomachines

giveanexpiringhiss,asifatlastslippingofftheirshoesandwigglingtheirtoes."Howdoyouunderstandthissentence?A.Itmeansthatthecoffeemachineshavebeenusedfortoomuchandcannotbeusedany

longer.B.Itimpliesthattheownersofthesecafesaresotiredthattheyjustwanttohaveagoodrest.C.Itsuggeststhattheownersofthesecafeshavelosttheirshoesandtheirtoesfeelpainful

withcold．D.Thecoffeemachinesaregoingtostopworking;itisjustlikewhatapersondoesbeforehe

goestobedafteraday'shardwork.正确答案：D

3.

Theauthormentionsacathedralinthepassage.Whatisthenameofthiscathedral?A.St.Mark.B.St.Mark'sC.TheFenice.D.Thenameisnotgiveninthepassage.正确答案：B

4.

Itisimpliedinthepassagethatcarparks______.A.aredifficulttofindinthewholeItalyB.areeasytofindinthewholeItalyC.aredifficulttofindinVeniceD.areeasytofindinVenice正确答案：C

5.

Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethepassage?A.VeniceprovidesvisitorswithdeliciousfoodofItalianstyle.B.SongsandmusicarespecialfeaturesofVenicebynight.C.Ifyouwanttoenjoynightlife,Veniceisawonderfulplace.D.Veniceisnotagoodplacefornightlifeatpresent,yettheeveningofVenicehasitsown

glamour.正确答案：D

PassageThree

AnUnderwaterHotel

水下旅馆

InabaynearAlmeriainSouthernSpainwillbebuilttheworld'sfirstunderwaterresidence

fortourists.Thehotelwillbe40feetdownintheMediterranean.Asalltheworldopenedtotouroperators,therewasstillafrontierbehindwhichlaythreequartersoftheglobe'ssurface,thesea;inwhosecooldepthslightfades;nowindsblow;therearenostars.Thereeventhemostboredtravelerscouldrecapturetheirsenseofromance,terrororbeauty.Forasubmergedhotelissuchabeautifulidea．

Thehotelwillcost?170,000andwillbeabletoaccommodateuptotenpeopleanight.Up

untilnowonlyscientistsandprofessionaldivershavelivedunderthesea,butsoon,forthefirsttime,thepublicwillbeabletogodownintothedarkness.Theywillhavetoswimdownindivingsuits,butat40feettherewouldbenoproblemaboutdecompression.

Designofthehotelwascrucial.Mostoftheunderwaterstructuresusedbeforehadbeeninthe

shapeofadivingbellorsubmarine.ProfessionaldiverscouldcopewithsuchthingsbutordinarypeoplewouldruntheriskofviolentclaustrophobiA．ThenanAustrianarchitecthadtheideaofmakingthreeinterconnectingcircularstructures,18feetindiameter,andlookingmuchlikeflyingsaucers.Theywouldbecastinconcreteandlaunchedfromtheshore.Towedintopositiontheywouldthenbesunk.AfoundationofcastconcretewouldalreadybeinplaceontheseabeD．Pylonswouldattachthestructurestothis.Onceinpositionthestructureswouldbepumpeddry.Thepylons,madetowithstandanupliftpressureof350tons,wouldthentakethestrain.

Cableslinkingtheunderwaterstructurestothehotelonshorewouldconnectitwith

electricity,freshwater,television,andanairpump,andalsodisposeofsewage.Entrywouldbefromunderneath,upaladder;becauseofthepressureinsidetherewouldbenoneedofairlocksordoors.

Thefirststructurewouldincludeachangingroomandashowerarea,wherethediverswould

getoutoftheirgear.Therewouldalsobeakitchenandalavatory.Thesecondstructurewouldcontainadiningroom/lecturetheater,andsleepingaccommodationforeightpeople.Thethirdstructurewouldcontaintwosuites.Astewardwouldcomedownwiththetencustomers,tocookandlookafterthem.Televisionmonitorswouldrelayallthatwentontotheshoresothatdiscussionsontheseabedcouldbetransmittedtoalltheworld．

Aroundthehotelthereareplanstobuildastrangesecretgarden,over100yardssquare,of

plasticshapes,curves,circles,hollows.Thiswouldhaveadualfunction.First,toattractfishwhowouldseeitasashelterandhidingplace;secondly,toallowguestslookingoutofthereinforcedwindowstoseeateemingunderwaterlife.

Sofaratthesiteadivingtower33feetdeephasbeeninstalledfordivinginstruction.An

aquariumhasbeenbuilt,andzoologistsfromViennaUniversityareinregularattendancetosuperviseitsstocking.Therearestoragecupboardsfulloftheplasticshapesfortheunderwatergardenandthereisamodelofthehotel.AllthatisneedednowispermissionfromtheSpanishGovernmenttostartbuilding.1.

Fromthepassageweunderstandthattouroperatorswereparticularlyinterestedinthesitingof

thehotelas______.A.itwasstillundiscoveredB.itwasstillunexploredC.itwouldoffernewpossibilitiesD.itwouldhaveunchangingweather正确答案：C

2.

Whatdesignwasfinallyconsideredmostsuitableforthenewhotel?A.threeseparatecirclesB.threelinkeddiscsC.threeconnectedglobesD.threeinterlockedcylinders正确答案：B

3.

Thehotelwouldbeabletofloatunderwaterbecauseitwouldbe______.A.madeoflightmaterialB.350tonsinweightC.filledwithairD.attachedtopylons正确答案：D

4.

Thepurposeoftelevisionmonitorsundertheseawouldbetorelay______.A.instructionsfromtheseabedtotheshoreB.newsfromtheshoretotheseabedC.informationfromtheworldtotheseabedD.informationtotheworldfromtheseabed正确答案：D

5.

InthepassagewearetoldthatzoologistscamefromViennaUniversityto______.A.studythefishintheaquariumB.decidewhichfishtoputintheaquariumC.supervisethebuildingoftheaquariumD.helpbuildtheaquarium正确答案：B

PassageFour

MyFirstVisittoParis

我初次造访巴黎

MyfirstvisittoParisbeganinthecompanyofsomeearneststudents.MyfriendandI,thereforebeingfullofindependenceandtheloveofadventure,decidedtogooffonourownandexploreNorthernFranceashitch-hikers.

WemanagedallrightdownthemainroadfromParistoRouen,becausetherewerelotsof

vegetabletruckswithsympatheticdrivers.AfterthatwestillmadeheadwayalongsecondaryroadstoFcamp,becausewefellinwithtwofamilymenwhohadlefttheirwivesbehindandwereoffonaspreeontheirwon.InFcamp,havingdecidedthatitwaspointlesstoreservemoneyforemergenciessuchasrailwayfares,wespentourfrancsingreatcontentment,carefullyarrangingthatweshouldhavejustenoughleftforsupperandanovernightstayattheYouthHostelinDieppe,beforecatchingtheearlymorningboat.

Dieppewasonlyfiftymilesaway,sowethoughtitwouldbeashametoleaveFcampuntil

lateintheafternoon.

ThereisahilloutsideFcamp,asteepone.Wewalkedupitquitebriskly,sayingtoeach

otherasthelorriesclimbedpastus,that,afterall,wecouldn'texpectaFrenchtruckdrivertostoponahillforus.Itwouldbefinegoingfromthetop.

Itprobablywouldhavebeenfinegoingatthetop,ifwehadgottherebeforethelastofthe

eveningtruckconvoyhadpassedonitswaywestwardsalongthecoast.Wefailedtorealizethatatfirst,andsatindignifiedpatienceonthecrestofthehill.Weweresittingtheretwoandahalfhourslater-stilldignified,butlesspatient.Thenwewentabouttwohundredyardsfurtherdowntoalittlebistro,tohavesomecoffeeandaskadvicefromtheproprietor.Hetoldusthattherewouldbenomoretrucksandexplainedthatourgentlemanlysignalingstoodouttheslightest

chanceofstoppingaprivatemotorist.

"Thisisthewayonedoesit!"heexclaimed,jumpingintothecentreoftheroadand

completelybarringtheprogressofavast,gleamingcarwhichcontainedarathersuperciliousBelgianfamily,whoobviouslythoughtnothingtoallofthetwobedraggledEnglishstudents.However,havinghadtostop,theyletusintothebackseat,aftercarefullyremovingallobjectsofvalue,includingtheirdaughter.

Conversationwasnoteasy,butweweremorethancontenttostayquiet—untilthecar

haltedsuddenlyinanout-of-the-wayvillagefarfromthemainroad,andwelearnedtooursurprisethattheBelgianswentnofarther.Theyleftusstandingdisconsolateonadesertedcountryroad,lookingsorrowfullyafterthemastheirrearlampdisappearedintothedarkness.

WewalkedinwhatwebelievedtobethegeneraldirectionofDieppeforalongtime.At

about11p.m.,weheard,farinthedistance,alow-pitchedstaccatorumbling.Werantoariseintheroadandfromtherewesaw,asifitweresomemi