Unit 2 课时1 Reading 同步练习

Unit2Cultureshock基础篇一、单项选择。1.InmostcitiesinChina,fireworksarenotallowedtobe______inthecitycentre.A.switchedoff B.turnedoff C.takenoff D.setoff2.Sheisa(n)___________moviestar.Peopleallovertheworldknowher.A.beautiful B.humorous C.international D.traditional3HuangJiguangisa____________heroofChina.AllChinesepeopleareproudofhim.A.national B.clever C.friendly D.official4.Recently,asongcalledLonelyWarriorhasbecomeverypopular,________amongthoseinkindergartenorprimaryschool.A.nearly B.closely C.especially D.simply5Ben_______togiveupsmokingandnowheishealthyandfullofenergy.A.managed B.pretended C.failed D.tried6._________decisionyoumake,Iwillsupportyou.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.Whoever7.—DidyounoticethatPeterlookedpaleand______allthetimeintheEnglishclass?—Yes.Hetoldmethathewas______thesedays.A.stayedcool;onadiet B.keptsilent;undertheweatherC.keptstill;outofplace8.Myyoungersisterworksveryhard____shecanpasstheexam.A.that B.sothat C.inorderto D.for9Theyfailed______anyusefulinformationfortheirexperiment.A.find B.found C.tofind D.tofinding10—Haveyougotused______inAustralia?—Yes.Everythingisfinenow.A.live B.living C.tolive D.toliving11.Hismotherisill.Hemustgohomeandseehismother____.A.however B.anyway C.already D.whenever12.Peter______mybrothergoodatplayingtheguitar.A.aswellas;is B.aswell;is C.aswellas;are D.aswell;are13.—Whenwillyou____forShanghai?—Nextweek.A.setto B.setup C.setoff D.seton14.Yourcoatlooksverydirty.Please________it________.A.turn;on B.turn;off C.take;on D.take;off15.Bikesareusedinour_______life.A.every B.everyday C.everyday D.every-day二、单词拼写。1.HiCathy,doyouhaveas______moment?Iwanttohaveaquickwordwithyou.2.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llf____intheexam.3.Ifyoum_______tosolvetheproblemsonyourown,I’lltreatyouabigmeal.4.“Teachfishtoswim”isanEnglishi______,whichmeans“班门弄斧”inChinese.5.Roydoesn’tlikehisschoolu________andhewantstowearhisownclothes.6.

Hea_________stealingtheman’smoney.7.

W_________problemswemeetwith,wewillnotgiveupourdreams.8.

Wewillgotoasummerc_________aftertheexamination.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Youshouldadmit____________(make)themistake.2.Whenyougotoaforeigncountry，youwillcertainlymeet____________(cultural)shocks.3.Ilikemanycuisines(菜系)，____________(special)Guangdongcuisine.4.Hereceivedhis____________(educate)abroad.Butbothhisgrandfatherandhisfatherworkas_________(educate)inauniversityathome.5.Thisisacompetitionina____________(nation)level.6.Lucywritesas______________(careful)asJim.Theyarereallyverygoodstudents.7.Heisoneof__________________(popular)singersinourcity,wealllikehim.8.Itisveryhardtocatchthemouseinsuchabigroom,buthesucceededin______________(catch)itatlast.9.Hi,Lucy,thedoctorhastoldyoutoeatless.Thelessyoueat,______________(thin)youwillbe.10.Theyspent3hours___________(do)theproject,buttheprojectwassodifficultthattheycannotfinishit.四、选用方框的单词或短语完成句子fail,spare,usedto,beusedto,setoff,undertheweather,cultureshock,aswellas1.I__________getuplatebutnowI______________gettingupearly.2.They__________fireworkstocelebratetheMid⁃AutumnFestival.3.IwastootiredsoI____________toclimbtothetopofthehill.4.You’vebeen_____________forsomedays.Whynotgotoseeadoctor?5.Helikessinging_____________drawing.6.Youcanmakefulluseofyour____________timetodomorethings.7.7.________isafeelingofanxietythatsomeonemayfeelwhentheyliveorvisitanothercountry.8.It'sveryhottoday.Whydon'tyou_______yourcoat？五、完成句子1上课时你应该摘掉帽子。Yourcapshould_____________________whenyouarehavingclasses.2许多学生喜欢在空闲时间发展自己的爱好。Lotsofstudentsprefertodeveloptheirhobbies__________________________.3在某种程度上，我同意你的意见。Iagreewithyou___________________________.4适应这里的干燥气候花了我很长时间。Ittookmealongtimeto_____________________thedryweatherhere.5这几天我身体不太舒服。I’vebeen________________________thesedays.6.在中国的农村，人们喜欢在传统节日放鞭炮。IntheChinesecountryside,peopleliketo_________________firecrackersattraditionalfestivals7.我没能爬到山顶。I________________________tothetopofthehill.8.他说英语，但他也懂法语和德语。HespeaksEnglish.ButheknowsFrenchandGerman_________________.提高篇六、短文填空A语法填空Whenyouplantoliveinaforeigncountry，youmaywanttoknowhowtoovercome(克服)cultureshock.Somegoodwaysto1._______________(successful)overcomecultureshockaretoreadsomethingabouttheplacewhereyouwillstay2.________thethingsyouwilldo.Also，3.________possible，speakwithsomeonealreadylivinginthenewenvironment.Onceyouarethere，keepinmindthatpeopleandcustomsmaybevery4._____________(difference)fromwhatyouareusedto.Thisthoughtwillhelpyoukeepacoolhead5._____________somedifficultiesandmisunderstandings(误会)happen，andkeeping6.________openmindwillallowyou7.________(find)solutionstothoseproblemsthatmayarise.Ifit'spossible，communicatewiththelocalpeople.Localswillgenerallybe8.____________(please)tointroduceyoutotheircultureandwillingtoanswerquestions.Whenyouarewillingtolearn，peopleusuallywanttolearnfromyouinturn.Find9.___________(way)tokeepintouchwiththefamilyandfriendsathome.Sometimesyoujustneedtotalkwithsomeone10.________fullyunderstandswhoyouareandfeelsthatyourwayisnotstrangeorrude(粗鲁的).B短文填词BradLiattendedaninternationalexchangelastyear.Inthebeginning,Americawasabigculture(1)s________forhim.Therewerethreemainproblemshemet.Firstofall,thelanguage.The(2)e__________EnglishinAmericawasquitedifferentfromwhathelearntinChina.Sometimeshe(3)f_________tounderstandwhatothersweretalkingaboutbecauseofthespeedandidioms.Secondly,thefood.BradmissedChinesefoodverymuch.Lastly,theschool.Studentstheredidn’tneedtowear(4)u_________.Theyhadtheirownstyles.Someevencolouredtheirhairpinkorpurple.Anyway,lifeintheUSwasavaluable(5)e_________forhimbecauseithelpedhimunderstandmoreaboutbothChineseandAmericanculture.七、完形填空AtTuesday’smeetingoftheSchoolcommittee,Superintendent(总监)Russellmadehisopinionclear.He____1____thechildreninhiscity’spublicschoolstowearschooluniforms.“Uniformsmakelifeeasierfor____2____.Parentsdonothavetodecidewhatkindofclothestobuyforschool.Andit’seasiertogetreadyforschooleachday.Childrenfrompoorfamilieswearthesameclothesaschildrenfrom____3____families,”hesaid.Hisadvicecausedadiscussion.Twocommitteemembers,StanOakleyandMaeStokes,saidtheythoughtitwasagood____4____.MrOakleythoughtthattheschoolswouldlookmuchtidier.Otherswerenotsosure.Whatproblemisthesuperintendenttryingtosolve?Willchildrenreallyfeelbetteriftheywearuniforms?Somestudentsliketoexpressthemselvesthroughtheirclothes.Uniformscanstopcreativity.Payingforuniformsmightbe____5____forsomepoorfamilies.Theywillhavetopayfortheuniformnomatterhowmuchitcosts.Mr.Russellhasaskedtheschoolcommitteetovote(投票)forhisplan.____6____,thiscityisnotreadytomakeadecisionyet.Theyneedmoreinformation.Theschoolcommitteeshould____7____students,parents,andteachersintownsthathaveschooluniforms.Theyshoulddoresearchto____8____thecostofuniforms.Thentheyshouldholdpublic____9____totalkabouttheirresults.Somepeoplethinkitwillbe_____10_____torushintoavoteonthisquestion.Doyouthinkso?1.A.introduced B.advised C.punished D.paid2.A.friends B.teachers C.relatives D.families3.A.local B.small C.rich D.special4.A.tradition B.idea C.competition D.winner5.A.hard B.free C.possible D.ancient6.A.Quietly B.Suddenly C.Clearly D.Quickly7.A.educate B.interview C.attack D.hurt8.A.lookafter B.putoff C.pourout D.findout9.A.needs B.numbers C.meetings D.orders10A.secret B.silly C.successful D.popular八、阅读理解IcriedmyheartoutwhenIleftmyparentsfortheUnitedStates.ItwashardformetothinkthatIwouldnotseethemeverydayforsuchalongtime.Iwasusedtothelifewithmyparents'helpandsupport.Comingherewasabigchance,abigstepImade.Foragirlwhohadbeeninanallgirls'schoolforherwholelife,studyinginaco-ed(男女共学的)schoolwasterrible.Everythingwasachallenge:dailylife,schoolwork,friends,food,andtheenvironment.However,Igotthroughthehardtimewithinamonth.Forthat,Imustthankmyfriendsandmyhostfamily,includingmyfamily,whowereallsupportingme.AlotofpeoplemightthinkorexpectAmericaandAmericanstobewhattheyseeinmoviesorTVshows,buttheyarenot.Ihavetoadmitit,afterwatchingthemovieMeanGirls,IwasworriedaboutwhetherIwouldmakeanyfriendsintheUnitedStates.Youneedtoexperienceityourselfinordertoknowandlearnwhatisrealorwhattobelievein.Imadealotoffriends.Everycountryhasdifferentcultures.I,agirlfromThailand,hadlimitedexperiencewiththeAmericanculture.AllIknewwasfromreadingbooksandwatchingmovies,socultureshockdidinfluenceme.Forexample,whenIfirstgotpickedupbymyhostfamily,theyhuggedme.Thatisthedifference.TheThaipeopleonlyhugwhentheyknoweachotherverywell.AfterlivingintheUnitedStatesforsometime,thingsjustbecamebetter.1.WhatisNOTachallengeforthewriter?A.Schoolwork. B.Food. C.Money. D.Dailylife.2.HowcanweknowthereallifeinAmericaaccordingtothewriter?A.ByseeingAmericanmovies.B.BywatchingAmericanTVshows.C.Bylisteningtootherpeople'sdescriptions.D.Byexperiencingitbyyourself.3.Whichcountrydidtheauthorcomefrom?A.TheUnitedStates. B.China. C.TheUnitedKingdom. D.Thailand.4.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Cultureshockinanothercountry. B.Agirl'sschoollife.C.Agirl'sfamilylife. D.Differentcultures.

Unit2Cultureshock基础篇一、单项选择。1.InmostcitiesinChina,fireworksarenotallowedtobe______inthecitycentre.A.switchedoff B.turnedoff C.takenoff D.setoff【答案】D【解析】A.switchedoff关上（电器等）B.turnedoff关上（电器等）C.takenoff起飞，脱下D.setoff1，出发，动身。2，使...爆炸.句意：在中国大多数城市，市中心不允许燃放烟花。2.Sheisa(n)___________moviestar.Peopleallovertheworldknowher.A.beautiful B.humorous C.international D.traditional【答案】C【解析】考查词语辨异。A.beautiful美丽的B.humorous幽默的C.international国际的 D.traditional传统的。从题意中她是一个国际巨星，知答案选C3HuangJiguangisa____________heroofChina.AllChinesepeopleareproudofhim.A.national B.clever C.friendly D.official【答案】A【解析】句意：黄继光是中国民族英雄。故答案选A4.Recently,asongcalledLonelyWarriorhasbecomeverypopular,________amongthoseinkindergartenorprimaryschool.A.nearly B.closely C.especially D.simply【答案】C【解析】句意：最近，一首名为《孤勇者》的歌曲非常受欢迎，尤是在幼儿园和小学里。考查副词辨析。nearly几乎，差不多；closely严密地；especially尤其，特别；simply仅仅。根据“amongthoseinkindergartenorprimaryschool”可知，此处使用especially，表示强调。故选C。5Ben_______togiveupsmokingandnowheishealthyandfullofenergy.A.managed B.pretended C.failed D.tried【答案】A【解析】A.managedtodo完成（困难的事）；勉力完成。B.pretendedtodo假装做某事C.failedtodo失败，未能做某事D.triedtodo努力做某事。句意：本设法戒烟了，现在他身体健康，精力充沛。6._________decisionyoumake,Iwillsupportyou.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.Whoever【答案】A【解析】句意：不管你做什么决定，我都会支持你。考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时；wherever无论哪里；whoever无论谁。根据“decisionyoumake...”可知是无论做什么决定，用whatever引导让步状语从句。故选A。7.—DidyounoticethatPeterlookedpaleand______allthetimeintheEnglishclass?—Yes.Hetoldmethathewas______thesedays.A.stayedcool;onadiet B.keptsilent;undertheweatherC.keptstill;outofplace【答案】B【解析】句意：——你注意到彼得在英语课上脸色苍白，一直保持沉默吗？——对。他告诉我这些天他身体不舒服。考查动词短语。stayedcool保持冷静；keptsilent保持沉默；keptstill保持不动。onadiet节食；undertheweather身体不舒服；心情不好；outofplace不得其所的；不适当的；第一空是保持沉默，用keptsilent；第二空是说身体不舒服。用undertheweather。根据题意，故选B。8.Myyoungersisterworksveryhard____shecanpasstheexam.A.that B.sothat C.inorderto D.for【答案】B【解析】sothat目的是，以便。引导结果状语从句。9Theyfailed______anyusefulinformationfortheirexperiment.A.find B.found C.tofind D.tofinding【答案】C【解析】failtodo做某事不成功。Fail只接不定式。10—Haveyougotused______inAustralia?—Yes.Everythingisfinenow.A.live B.living C.tolive D.toliving【答案】D【解析】getusedtodoing习惯（适应）做某事。注意后接动词要用ving形式。故选D11.Hismotherisill.Hemustgohomeandseehismother____.A.however B.anyway C.already D.whenever【答案】B【解析】考查词语辨异。A.however然而，B.anyway无论如何，反正C.already已经D.whenever无论什么时候。句意：妈妈生病了，无论如何他要去看妈妈。答案选B12.Peter______mybrothergoodatplayingtheguitar.A.aswellas;is B.aswell;is C.aswellas;are D.aswell;are【答案】A【解析】aswell意为“（除……外）也、还”，用于句末，与aswellas的意思相同，但aswellas要连接两个主语、谓语或宾语。遵从“就远原则”主语与前面一致。故答案选A13.—Whenwillyou____forShanghai?—Nextweek.A.setto B.setup C.setoff D.seton【答案】C【解析】setoff出发，使爆炸。Setup建立，seton使。。。攻击。句意：什么时候前往上海。答案选C14.Yourcoatlooksverydirty.Please________it________.A.turn;on B.turn;off C.take;on D.take;off【答案】D【解析】句意：你的外套看起来很脏，请把它脱下来。考查动词短语。turnon打开；turnoff关闭；takeon呈现，具有；takeoff脱下，起飞。根据“Yourcoatlooksverydirty.”可知，外套脏了应该“脱下来”。故选D。15.Bikesareusedinour_______life.A.every B.everyday C.everyday D.every-day【答案】C【解析】句意：自行车在我们的日常生活中使用。考查形容词作定语。every全部的；everyday每天，在句中作状语；everyday日常的，形容词；every-day错误表达，根据空后的“life”可知，应该用形容词作定语，排除B和D，由语境可知，应该是在日常生活中使用，排除A，故选C。二、单词拼写。1.HiCathy,doyouhaveas______moment?Iwanttohaveaquickwordwithyou.【答案】spare【解析】句意：嗨，凯西，你有空吗？我想和你说句话。2.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llf____intheexam.【答案】fail【解析】句意：如果你不努力学习，考试就会不及格。3.Ifyoum_______tosolvetheproblemsonyourown,I’lltreatyouabigmeal.【答案】manage【解析】句意：如果你能自己解决问题，我就请你吃顿大餐。Manage设法成功做某事。4.“Teachfishtoswim”isanEnglishi______,whichmeans“班门弄斧”inChinese.【答案】idiom【解析】句意：“教鱼游泳”是英语中的一个成语，在汉语中的意思是“班门弄斧”。5.Roydoesn’tlikehisschoolu________andhewantstowearhisownclothes.【答案】uniform【解析】句意：罗伊不喜欢他的校服，他想穿自己的衣服6.

Hea_________stealingtheman’smoney.【答案】admitted【解析】句意：他承认偷了那人的钱7.

W_________problemswemeetwith,wewillnotgiveupourdreams.【答案】Whatever【解析】句意：无论遇到什么问题，我们都不会放弃梦想8.

Wewillgotoasummerc_________aftertheexamination.【答案】camp【解析】句意：考试后我们将去夏令营三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Youshouldadmit____________(make)themistake.2.Whenyougotoaforeigncountry，youwillcertainlymeet____________(cultural)shocks.3.Ilikemanycuisines(菜系)，____________(special)Guangdongcuisine.4.Hereceivedhis____________(educate)abroad.Butbothhisgrandfatherandhisfatherworkas_________(educate)inauniversityathome.5.Thisisacompetitionina____________(nation)level.6.Lucywritesas______________(careful)asJim.Theyarereallyverygoodstudents.7.Heisoneof__________________(popular)singersinourcity,wealllikehim.8.Itisveryhardtocatchthemouseinsuchabigroom,buthesucceededin______________(catch)itatlast.9.Hi,Lucy,thedoctorhastoldyoutoeatless.Thelessyoueat,______________(thin)youwillbe.10.Theyspent3hours___________(do)theproject,buttheprojectwassodifficultthattheycannotfinishit.【答案】1.making2.culture3.especially4.educationeducator5.national6.carefully7.themostpopular8.catching9.thethinner10.doing四、选用方框的单词或短语完成句子fail,spare,usedto,beusedto,setoff,undertheweather,cultureshock,aswellas1.I__________getuplatebutnowI______________gettingupearly.2.They__________fireworkstocelebratetheMid⁃AutumnFestival.3.IwastootiredsoI____________toclimbtothetopofthehill.4.You’vebeen_____________forsomedays.Whynotgotoseeadoctor?5.Helikessinging_____________drawing.6.Youcanmakefulluseofyour____________timetodomorethings.7.7.________isafeelingofanxietythatsomeonemayfeelwhentheyliveorvisitanothercountry.8.It'sveryhottoday.Whydon'tyou_______yourcoat？【答案】1.usedtoamusedto2.setoff3.failed4.undertheweather5.aswellas6.spare7.Cultureshock8.takeoff五、完成句子1上课时你应该摘掉帽子。Yourcapshould_____________________whenyouarehavingclasses.2许多学生喜欢在空闲时间发展自己的爱好。Lotsofstudentsprefertodeveloptheirhobbies__________________________.3在某种程度上，我同意你的意见。Iagreewithyou___________________________.4适应这里的干燥气候花了我很长时间。Ittookmealongtimeto_____________________thedryweatherhere.5这几天我身体不太舒服。I’vebeen________________________thesedays.6.在中国的农村，人们喜欢在传统节日放鞭炮。IntheChinesecountryside,peopleliketo_________________firecrackersattraditionalfestivals7.我没能爬到山顶。I________________________tothetopofthehill.8.他说英语，但他也懂法语和德语。HespeaksEnglish.ButheknowsFrenchandGerman_________________.【答案】1.betakenoff2.intheirsparetime3.toacertaindegree4.getusedto5.undertheweather6.setoff7.failedtoclimb8.aswell提高篇六、短文填空A语法填空Whenyouplantoliveinaforeigncountry，youmaywanttoknowhowtoovercome(克服)cultureshock.Somegoodwaysto1._______________(successful)overcomecultureshockaretoreadsomethingabouttheplacewhereyouwillstay2.________thethingsyouwilldo.Also，3.________possible，speakwithsomeonealreadylivinginthenewenvironment.Onceyouarethere，keepinmindthatpeopleandcustomsmaybevery4._____________(difference)fromwhatyouareusedto.Thisthoughtwillhelpyoukeepacoolhead5._____________somedifficultiesandmisunderstandings(误会)happen，andkeeping6.________openmindwillallowyou7.________(find)solutionstothoseproblemsthatmayarise.Ifit'spossible，communicatewiththelocalpeople.Localswillgenerallybe8.____________(please)tointroduceyoutotheircultureandwillingtoanswerquestions.Whenyouarewillingtolearn，peopleusuallywanttolearnfromyouinturn.Find9.___________(way)tokeepintouchwiththefamilyandfriendsathome.Sometimesyoujustneedtotalkwithsomeone10.________fullyunderstandswhoyouareandfeelsthatyourwayisnotstrangeorrude(粗鲁的).【答案】1.successfully2.and3.if4.different5.when6.an7.tofind8.pleased9.ways10.whoB短文填词BradLiattendedaninternationalexchangelastyear.Inthebeginning,Americawasabigculture(1)s________forhim.Therewerethreemainproblemshemet.Firstofall,thelanguage.The(2)e__________EnglishinAmericawasquitedifferentfromwhathelearntinChina.Sometimeshe(3)f_________tounderstandwhatothersweretalkingaboutbecauseofthespeedandidioms.Secondly,thefood.BradmissedChinesefoodverymuch.Lastly,theschool.Studentstheredidn’tneedtowear(4)u_________.Theyhadtheirownstyles.Someevencolouredtheirhairpinkorpurple.Anyway,lifeintheUSwasavaluable(5)e_________forhimbecauseithelpedhimunderstandmoreaboutbothChineseandAmericanculture.【答案】shockeverydayfaileduniformseducation七、完形填空AtTuesday’smeetingoftheSchoolcommittee,Superintendent(总监)Russellmadehisopinionclear.He____1____thechildreninhiscity’spublicschoolstowearschooluniforms.“Uniformsmakelifeeasierfor____2____.Parentsdonothavetodecidewhatkindofclothestobuyforschool.Andit’seasiertogetreadyforschooleachday.Childrenfrompoorfamilieswearthesameclothesaschildrenfrom____3____families,”hesaid.Hisadvicecausedadiscussion.Twocommitteemembers,StanOakleyandMaeStokes,saidtheythoughtitwasagood____4____.MrOakleythoughtthattheschoolswouldlookmuchtidier.Otherswerenotsosure.Whatproblemisthesuperintendenttryingtosolve?Willchildrenreallyfeelbetteriftheywearuniforms?Somestudentsliketoexpressthemselvesthroughtheirclothes.Uniformscanstopcreativity.Payingforuniformsmightbe____5____forsomepoorfamilies.Theywillhavetopayfortheuniformnomatterhowmuchitcosts.Mr.Russellhasaskedtheschoolcommitteetovote(投票)forhisplan.____6____,thiscityisnotreadytomakeadecisionyet.Theyneedmoreinformation.Theschoolcommitteeshould____7____students,parents,andteachersintownsthathaveschooluniforms.Theyshoulddoresearchto____8____thecostofuniforms.Thentheyshouldholdpublic____9____totalkabouttheirresults.Somepeoplethinkitwillbe_____10_____torushintoavoteonthisquestion.Doyouthinkso?1.A.introduced B.advised C.punished D.paid2.A.friends B.teachers C.relatives D.families3.A.local B.small C.rich D.special4.A.tradition B.idea C.competition D.winner5.A.hard B.free C.possible D.ancient6.A.Quietly B.Suddenly C.Clearly D.Quickly7.A.educate B.interview C.attack D.hurt8.A.lookafter B.putoff C.pourout D.findout9.A.needs B.numbers C.meetings D.orders10A.secret B.silly C.successful D.popular【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.C10.B【解析】本文主要阐述了教育厅厅长要求该市公立学校的学生穿校服，从而引发了“学生该不该穿校服”的话题讨论。1.句意：他建议他所在城市的公立学校的孩子穿校服。introduced介绍；advised建议；punished惩罚；paid支付。根据空后下文“Hisadvicecausedadiscussion.”可知，应是建议他所在城市的公立学校的孩子穿校服。故选B。2.句意：校服使家庭生活更轻松。friends朋友；teachers老师；relatives亲戚；families家庭。根据后句“Parentsdonothavetodecidewhatkindofclothestobuyforschool.”可知，应是使家庭生活更轻松。故选D。3.句意：贫困家庭的孩子和富裕家庭的孩子穿一样的衣服。local当地的；small小的；rich富裕的；special特殊的。根据空前“Childrenfrompoorfamilies”可知，应是贫穷孩子和富有孩子作比较。故选C。4.句意：两位委员会成员StanOakley和MaeStokes表示，他们认为这是一个好主意。tradition传统；idea注意；competition比赛；winner获胜者。根据后句“MrOakleythoughtthattheschoolswouldlookmuchtidier.”可知，应是认为这是一个好主意。故选B。5.句意：支付制服费用对一些贫困家庭来说可能很难。hard困难的；free免费的；possible可能的；ancient古代的。根据空后“forsomepoorfamilies”可推知，它是支付制服费用对一些贫困家庭来说可能很难。故选A。6.句意：很明显，这座城市还没准备好做决定Quietly安静地；Suddenly突然；Clearly清晰的；Quickly迅速地。根据前句“Mr.Russellhasaskedtheschoolcommitteetovote(投票)forhisplan.”可知，应是很明显，还没准备好做决定。故选C。7.句意：学校委员会应该在有校服的城镇采访学生、家长和老师。educate教育；interview采访；attack袭击；hurt伤害。根据下句“Theyshoulddoresearchto…thecostofuniforms.”可知，应是学校委员会应该采访学生、家长和老师。故选B。8.句意：他们应该做调查，查明制服的成本。lookafter照顾；putoff推迟；pourout倾泻；findout查明。根据空前“doresearch”可推知，是为了查明制服的成本。故选D。9.句意：然后他们应该举行公开会议，讨论他们的结果。needs需要；numbers数字；meetings会议；orders顺序。根据空后“to