Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you Understanding ideas 课件高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

Book3-Unit1Knowingme,knowingyou------Startingout&Understandingideasagonyn.极大的痛苦；(精神或肉体的)极度痛苦

inagony

痛苦不堪agonyaunt知心阿姨helpout

帮一把

helponeself(tosth.)请自便

helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事helptodosth.帮忙做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事withthehelpof在......的帮助下beof...help有......帮助的Keywordsletdown使失望，辜负eg.HeletmedownwhenIwasindeeptrouble.

当我深陷困境时，他背叛了我。

letin改小(衣服);允许(空气、光线、水等)进入;嵌入letout改大(衣服);放出,释放(水、空气等);呼(气);发出(声音);泄露letoff对…宽大处理;宽恕;使（炸药等）爆炸,燃放letgo(of)放开,松手letalone更不用说steamn.水蒸气；蒸汽；蒸汽动力；水汽v.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽；蒸(食物)；快速行走letoffsteam发泄怒火，宣泄情绪looseadj.控制不严的;未固定牢的；可分开的；零散的；宽松的；组织不严密的；不精确的；放荡的；v.loosentightadj紧的lipn.(嘴)唇sinkv.使(船)沉没n.洗碗槽(sank-sunk)sinkin/into陷入;沉没在kitchensink厨房水槽sinkaship沉船looselipssinkships

祸从口出faultn.责任，过错findfaultwith...对……挑剔，指责

atfault有过错；有责任

It'sone'sfaultthat...……是某人的过错①Nobodyliveswithoutfaults.[谚语]人无完人。②Itwouldberudetofind

fault

withothers.对别人吹毛求疵是很无礼的。③Inmyopinion,bothofthedriverswereat

fault.在我看来，两位司机都有责任。resolvev.解决(问题或困难)；表决(re重新+solve解决→重新松解〔困难〕→解决)resolveintosth决心做某事resolvesthintosth把某物分解成某物

n.resolutionstrategyn.策略；计策；行动计划signaln.信号;暗号trafficsignals交通信号灯giveasignal发出信号sendasignal发送信号signalforhelp发信号求救signalsb.todosth.打手势/示意某人做某事signalsth.tosb.向某人发出某物signal(sb.)that...示意（某人）......【辨析】

signal:指通过光、声波、手(旗)等预先约定的方法送出信号sign:指具体的用手指示或识别的标志mark:指所在的提示意义的记号、标记或痕迹symbol:指符号、象征、标志等breath

n.呼出的气holdone’sbreath屏息，憋住气

catchone’sbreath喘息outofbreath上气不接下气

deepbreath深呼吸breathev.呼吸breathein吸进breatheout呼出，低声说话takeabreath吸一口气pullone’sweight做好分内事，尽责concernn.忧虑，担心vt.涉及；影响，牵涉(某人)；与…有关；让(某人)担忧；（对…）感兴趣；认为（做某事）重要concernedadj.担心的；有关的；感兴趣的；关切的concerningprep.关于；涉及show/expressconcernabout/for对......忧虑/关心haveaconcernwith/in与......有关系concernoneselfwith/in/about忙于/参与/关心某事beconcernedwith/in与.......有牵连beconcernedabout.../that...关心，挂念asfaras...beconcerned就......而言WarmingupLookatthepictureanddescribewhateachpersonisdoing.①

Heissittingalonewithadrink③

Heisquarrellingwithanotherguy.Heisveryangryandshoutingathim.④Heistalkingwithsomepeopleexcitedlyandhelooksdelighted.⑤Sheisofferingcakestoaguyhappily.⑥Sheisbreakingacup.Shelooksfrightened.②Hemaybehungryandheiseagertohavefood.kindfriendlygenerousconsideratewarmfunnyfrankreliableoutgoinghumoroushospitablehonestcheerfulpositiveoptimisticrudeinconsideratemoodymeandishonestunreliableunfriendlynarrow-mindedself-centereddullselfishTalkaboutwhatkindofpersontheymightbe.positivenegative1.Whatdothethreeconversationshaveincommon?

Theyareallaboutimpolitebehaviorsindailylife.2.Whatwouldyoudoinsimilarsituations?

Forexample:

Situation1:Iwouldthankthemanforhishelpwithoutcomplaining.

Situation2:IwouldlistentoPerson1patientlywithoutinterrupting.

Situation3:IwouldthankPerson2forthepresentsincerelywithoutaskinghowmuchitis.

Warming-upAnswerquestions1.What'sthemostdifficultproblemyouhavesufferedatschool?2.Whowillyouturntoforhelpwhenyoufaceproblems?

FriendsParentsTeachersOnlineforumsnoone–youprefertokeepthingstoyourselfOther:__________AgonyAuntPre-readingAnagonyauntisaBritishadvicecolumnistwhogivesadvicetopeoplewhosendinpersonalproblemstotheadvicecolumnofanewspaperoramagazine.While-readingChoosethebestsummaryoftheletters.1.Bensaidsomethingbadabouthisfriend,andAgonyAunttoldhimtoapologizetohisfriend.2.Benwasangrythathisteamwasletdownbysomemembers,andAgonyAunttoldhimtotakeiteasy.3.Bendidn’tplaywellinthematch,andAgonyAuntadvisedhimtoapologizetohisteammate.4.Benwasinanawkwardsituation,andAgonyAuntgavehimsuggestionsastohowtodealwithhisproblems.wholecontentstopicActivity2step2–FindspecificinformationTask:Completethesentenceswithexpressionsfromthepassage.theteamwereletdowntoletoffsteamwentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaidapologizetoyourteammatecommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyresolvingconflictsrepeatingwhatyousaidmakingthesituationworsesaytoomuchthinkfirst,speaklaterthefirstletterthefirstletterBenisa______oftheirschoolbasketballteam.Hewassomadwhentheylosttheirlastmatch.Hefelttheteamwere___________bytheirpointguardandhesaidallthistohisbestfriend.Hewasangrybecausehisfriend_________whathe'dsaidtoeveryoneelse.ThisledBeninan___________situation.Heisreallyangrywithhisfriend.Embarrassedandashamed,hecan't_______________onanything.memberletdownrepeatedawkwardconcentratecausesconsequences(Readaloudandfillintheblanks)reasonsresults1.whydidBen'steamlosethematch?A.Themembersplayersplayedbadly.B.Bendidn'tplaywellinthematch.C.Thepointguardwashurtinthematch.D.Thepointguardperformedbadly.2.WhatputBeninanawkwardsituation?A.Histeam'slosingthematch.B.Hisbestfriend'stellingwhathesaidtoothers.C.HisnotconcentratingonstudyingD.Hislettingoffsteam.thesecondletterThesaying“Looselipssinkships”meansthatifyouspeaktoomuch,itwillcauseallkindsof__________.Thesituationissomuch_________becausethe“looselips”wereBen'sbestfriend's.It'spartlyBen's____________.Weshouldalwaysthinkbeforewespeak.Benshould______________tohisteammate.Benshouldhaveatalkwithhisfriend.Benshouldthinkabouthisown__________troubleworsefaultapologizebehaviorthesecondletterAmericansayingBen'sfaultSuggestionsAbsoluteagony!3.WhydidAgonyAuntmentiontheoldsaying?A.Tointroduceafamousshipthatsink.B.Totellustoloosenourlipswhenspeaking.C.TomakeBenknowthatspeakingtoomuchcausestrouble.D.TocomfortBennottofeelhurt.4.WhatdoesAgonyAuntthinkofBen'sbehavior?A.supportive.B.understandable.C.Admirable.D.opposedTeammateBestfriendYourselfadvicereasonsspecificmethodsApologizetohim.Toworktogethertowinmorebasketballgames.Tellhimdirectlyandhonestlythatyouweretalkingwithoutthinking.Talktohim.Torepairthefriendship,whichisoneofthegreatestthingsintheworld.Tellhimyou'reangrybutyouwanttomoveon.Don'tsaytoomuchwhenyou'reangryFilledwithanger,youtendtogivepeoplethewrongsignal.Takeadeepbreath,calmdownandraiseyourconcernsinaprofessionalway.Stage3While-reading

Readpara.4-6andfinddetailsabouthowAgonyAuntgiveshersuggestions.SolutionstotheproblemAgonyAunt’sstrategiesforgivingadvice

AnalysisSolutionsconclusiongeneralprinciplespecificanalysispersonalreasonsadvicereasonsspecificmethodsempathyPost-reading

WhatdoyouthinkofAgonyAunt'sadvice？Post-readingThink&Share

1.

WhatotheradvicewouldyougivetoBen?

Ifyoufeelalittleembarrassedtoapologizeyourteammatedirectly,youcouldwritehimaletterorE-mail.

2.Whatisyourunderstandingofthesaying“Looselipssinkships”?DoyouknowanysimilarsayingsinChinese?

口风不紧船舰沉

(祸从口出)

言多必失口无遮拦口不择言

annoyedadj.恼怒的，烦恼的annoy

vt.“打扰,干扰”,“使烦恼,使恼怒”。annoyancen.生气annoy表“因…而生气”时,常用于be~ed结构beannoyedwithsbat/aboutsthbeannoyedtodo/that从句adjustvi.&vt.适应，习惯；调整，调节adjustmentn.调整；调节；适应adjustableadj.可调整的，可调节的adjusted调整过的adjustto(doing)sth.适应(做)某事adjustoneselfto

使自己适应于……makeanadjustment/adjustmentsto

对……作出调整dutyn.职责，义务；责任civicduty公民义务【辨析】liability主要指是欠了钱，要还钱的义务duty主要指是你的工作应尽的义务责任obligation主要指法律或道义要求你的义务responsibility是出了问题要负责的义务accidentn.意外事件，偶然因素accidencen.