山东省烟台龙口市（五四制）2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性测试初三英语试题（时间:100分钟）温馨提示：1.本试卷共8页,满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AHereis.Youmaymeetwithsomeunpleasantthingsinyourlife,andyoudon’tknowhowtoworkthemout.Ifso,youcanclickourwebsite.Youcanwritethemdown.Let’sfindthesolutions,OK?ProblemsSolutionsSomepeoplealwayssmokeinthepublicplaces.Youcouldsaypolitely,“Excuseme,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette(香烟)?”An“Internetfriend”hasaskedifyouwouldmeet.Youshouldtellyourparentsaboutit,andyoushouldn’tgoaloneanddon’tinvitehimorhertoyourhome.Afriendaskyoutosmokeataparty.Youshouldtellthefriendaboutthedangerofsmoking.Somestudentstalkloudlyinthelibrary.Youcouldsaypolitely,“Couldyoupleasekeepquiet?”Myparentsdon’tallowmetogoouttoplay,evenatweekends.TheyhopeIcanstayathomeandstudy.Tellyourparentsthatyouneedtorelaxafterstudyingforalongtimeoraskyourteacherforhelp.1.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“unpleasant”?A.happyB.boringC.unhappyD.interesting2.Ifsomestudentstalkloudlyinthelibrary,whatshouldyoutalktothem?A.Couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?B.Couldyoupleasekeepquiet?C.Couldyoupleaserelaxafterstudying?D.Couldyoupleasestudywithme?3.Whatshouldyoudoifan“Internetfriend”hasaskedyoutomeet?A.Youshouldtellyourparents.B.Youshouldgoalone.C.Youshouldgotohisorherhome.D.Youshouldinvitehimorhertoyourhome.BSomepeoplealwaysaskmewhyIlikehelpingothers.I’llsayI’mlearningkindnessfrommyfather.OnedaywhenIwastwelve,Iwentwithmyfathertohisworkplace.WhileIwasrunningaround,Isawapoorwomanwithachildinherarmsstandingoutside,cryingalot.Shewasthinandlookedpale.Myfatherwentoutandaskedhertocomein.Hegavehersomewaterandthenaskedwhatwaswrong.Thewomansaidthatherhusbanddiedtwomonthsagoandshedidn’thaveanyoneelseinherfamilywhocouldhelpher.Shedidsomemanuallaborforaliving.Butshewasillthosedaysandwasunabletogotowork.Soshehadnothingtoeat.Whiletellingthestory,shestartedcryingagain.MyfatherandIweredeeplymovedbyherstory.Wegotsomefoodforherandherbaby.Myfatherthentookthemtothenearesthospital,becauseneitherthemothernorthechildseemedtobeverywell.Ontheway,myfatherboughtherasmallbagofflour(面粉).Healsogavehersomemoneybeforewelefther.Theladywasverymovedandthankedmyfatherforhishelp.Thirteenyearshaspassed,Istillrememberitclearly.Myfather’skindnessinspires(鼓舞)meallthetime.4.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthewomanwhenhesawher?A.Shewaskind-hearted. B.Shehadahardlife.C.Shewasanoutgoinglady. D.Shewashappy.5.Whydidthewomanthankthewriter’sfather?A.Becausehegaveherlotsofhelp.B.Becausehesoldhersomemedicine.C.Becauseheofferedajobforher.D.Becausethewriter’sfatherhelpedhertoselltheflour.6.Howoldisthewriternow?A.He’stwelveyearsold. B.He’sthirteenyearsold.C.He’stwentyyearsold. D.He’stwenty-fiveyearsold.7.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ANiceWoman B.AnInterestingStory C.AnUnforgettableThing D.AHappyThingCThesummervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation,youcandowhatyoulikeandprepareyourselfwellforthefuture.You'llenjoyyoursummervacationwiththehelpofthefollowingsuggestions.▲Takeexercise.Afterstudyinghardformonths,youmustbeboredandtired.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytogetenergyagain.Swimmingandwalkingareperfectchoicesforyou.Allkindsofexercisearegoodforyourhealth.Youcantakeexercisewithyourclassmatestogether.▲Mastersomebasiclifeskills.Youwillliveanindependentlifeoneday.Therefore,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulbasiclifeskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime,youshouldhelpyourparentswithhouseworktoexpressthankstothem.▲Gotravelling.Theworldisabook.Thosewhodon'ttravelonlyreadonepage.Ithinktravellingissointeresting.Haveyoumadeyourownplan?Ifnot,doitatonce.Duringthetrip,youwillhaveachancetogetmoreknowledge.Whilelearningaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms,youwillalsomakealotoffriends.▲Enjoythetimewithfamilymembers.Yourparentsplayanimportantroleinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Pleasedon’tjustplaywithyourfriends.Pleasesparesometimetogetherwithyourparents.Youwillfinditgreattostaywiththem,talkingaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.Aslongasyoufollowthesuggestionsmentionedabove,youwillhaveawonderfulvacation.8.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.9.Whichisthebestwaytogetenergyaccordingtothepassage?A.Goigtravelling. B.Masteringsomebasiclifeskills.C.Takingexercise. D.Enjoyingthetimewithfamilymembers.10.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftravelling?A.Hethinksit'ssurprising. B.Hethinksit'sfun.C.Hethinksit'snecessary. D.Hethinksit'sboring.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Yourparents.B.Yourfriends.C.Yourteachers.D.Yourclassmates.DInchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.DoyouknowhowIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,suchasunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Mostimportantofall,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(过错)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.Thereisanotherqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding.IknowI’vefoundafriend.12.Whatdoes“fairweatherfriend”inparagraph1mean?.A.天气好时认识的朋友 B.能带来好天气的朋友C.不能患难与共的朋友 D.公平的朋友13.Inthewriter’sopinion,whichofthefollowingqualitiesisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?A.Reliability. B.HonestyC.Understanding.D.Asenseofhumor.14.Whatdogoodfriendsalwaysdoaccordingtothewriter’sopinion?A.Theyalwayshavedinnertogether.B.Theyalwaysgivelotsofmoneytothepoor.C.Theyalwayspointouteachother’smistakes.D.Theyalwaysshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thequalitiesofagoodfriend.B.Wheretochoosefriends.C.Howtogetalongwithfriends.D.Theimportanceofhavingafriend.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Inthepast,manyyoungpeopleinChinawentshoppingandwenttothemovieswhentheywerefree._____16______Theyenjoyplayingagameknownas“anescaperoom(密室逃脱)”._____17______Togetoutoftheenclosedspace,theyhavetolookforusefulinformation,solveproblemsandfinishtasks(任务).Insuchagame,differentmoderntechnologies(现代科技),likeVRand5G,areusedtomakeafantasticworld.Withallofthese,playerswillthrowthemselvesintoastoryandtrytoreachtheirfinalgoal—gettingoutoftheroominaraceagainsttheclock.PuYixing,ayoungman,isinterestedinthisgame._____18______“Peoplespendtwohoursfindingoutanuntoldstoryandtryingtorunawayfromaroom.It’sanexcitingexperienceforeveryplayer,”Pusaid.HeShu,thedirector(负责人)ofapopularescaperoomprogram,saysthisgameneedsteamwork,problem-solvingskills,creativityandsoon.“Itmakesplayershappywhentheyfinishtasksandbreakoutofaroom,”shesaid,“_____19______.”Sowhyisthisgamesopopular?Accordingtoastudy,youngpeoplespendmoremoneyonexperiencesthanonproducts(产品).Theescaperoomgameprovidesthemwithexcellentexperiences._____20______Iftheyseesomeonegotoacoolplace,theywillprobablyask,“Whereisit?Iwanttogothereaswell.”A.Everytimehearrivesinanewcity,hewillplaythegamethere.B.Liveactorscommunicatewithplayerstomaketheexperiencemorereal.C.It’sagoodwaytomakenewfriendsaswellasgrowclosertotheoldones.D.Butnowmoreandmoreofthemgetinterestedinanewwayofhavingfun.E.TheotherreasonisjustaFOMO(fearofmissingout)effect(错失恐惧症效应).F.Inanescaperoom,ateamofplayersworktogethertogetoutofanenclosedspace.16._______17._______18._______19._______20._______第二部分语言知识应用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manyparentsandkidscan'tgetonwellwitheachother.Theyalwaysarguewitheachother.21istheonlycommunicationtheyhave.

Sally,a12-year-oldgirl,studiedinNo.23MiddleSchool.Her22hadadream.ButSallydidn'thavethesamedream.Herparentswouldlikehertobecomea(n)23,butSallywantedtobeapainter.Sheliked24.Shewonmanyprizesinthepaintingcompetitions.Herparentsthoughtshecouldn'tmakemuch25asapainter.Theyhopedtheirdaughtercouldhavearichlifeinthefuture.Andtheythinkthatthewaytothepainterismoredifficultthanthewaytothedoctor.Theyhopedtheirdaughtercould26painting.

"27dotheywantmetobeadoctor?"Maryaskedandsaid."Ionlywanttobe28.BecomingafamouspainterlikeQiBaishiismydream."

Ithinkthatitisgoodforparentstolearnto29theirchildren.Itisalsogoodforkidstothinkaboutthesuggestionsfromparents.Ifparentsandkidshaveproblems,whynotsitdownand30witheachotherwell?Thenthethingwon'tbeabigdeal.

21.A.Discussing B.Laughing C.Comparing D.Arguing22.A.friends B.classmates C.brothers D.parents23.A.engineer B.teacher C.doctor D.actress24.A.singing B.painting C.dancing D.playing25.A.water B.work C.homework D.money26.A.stop B.continue C.keep D.enjoy27.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where28.A.myself B.herself C.themselves D.himself29.A.surprise B.understand C.educate D.change30.A.help B.live C.communicate D.provide第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)Oneday,Jasonandhisfatherwenttohavefunin____31____forest.Whilethey____32____(walk)intheforest,theyfoundatreeacrosstheroad.Seeingthat,Jasonsaid,“Weshouldmovethetreeaway,oritmightbe____33____(danger)toothers.Dad,doyouthinkIcanmoveit?”Hisfathersaid,“I’m____34____(complete)sureyoucan.”Hearingthis,Jasondecidedtohaveatry.Hewenttowardsthetreeandtriedtopushit,buthewasn’tabletomoveit.Jason____35____(feel)upset.Heturnedtolookathisfather,“Dad,itissobig____36____Icouldn’tmoveit.”Hisfathercheeredhimon,“Tryagain.Useallyourstrength(力量).”Again,Jasontried____37____(hard)thanthefirsttime.Hestillcouldn’tmovethetree.Jasonwassadthistime.“Dad,Itriedmybest,butIcouldn’tdoit.”Hisfathersmiledandsaid,“Son,Iadvisedyou____38____(use)allyourstrength.Iamherewithyoubutyoudon’taskmeforhelp.”Thenwiththehelp____39____hisfather,Jasonfinallymovedthattree.Sometimeswedon’tnoticewhatstrengthwehave.The_____40_____(true)isthathelpfromothersisalsoakindofstrength.31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34.__________ 35.__________36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________ 39.__________ 40.__________第三部分书面表达(共两节,满分30分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。Shouldparentsasktheirchildrentodochores?Somedon’tthinkthatchildrenshoulddochores,becausetheythinkchildrenaretooyoung.Butmanypeoplethinkthatchildrenshoulddochores.Infact,childrencangetasenseofhappinesswhentheydochores.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenlearntodohouseworkthattheywillhavetodowhentheyliveontheirown.Mostexpertsagreethatchildrencanlearnalotfromdoingchores.However,parentsshouldaskthechildtodochoresattherighttime.Parentsshouldn’taskaschoolboytocookwhenheisdoinghishomework.Andparentsshouldn’tasktheirchildrentodoallchores.Childrenshoulddochoresforhalfanhoureveryday.Thechoresshouldsuit(适合)thechild.Whenachilddoeswhathisparentsaskhimtodohappily,hewillprobablyhavethefeelingofgrowingup