广东省广州市白云区广州第六十五中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期12月线上英语试题（含答案）

第1页/共1页2022学年第一学期初三线上综合练习英语一、语法选择：（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“CanIseemybaby?”askedthehappynewmother.Thebundle（婴儿包）wasplacedinherarmsandwhenshemovedtheclothtolookathistinyface,shewas____1____—thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Time,however,provedthatthebaby’shearingwasperfect____2____hisappearance.Oneday____3____herushedhomefromschoolandthrewhimselfintohismother’sarms,hecriedoutbitterly,“Aboy,abigboy...saidIwastoougly.”Shesighed,knowingthathislifewas____4____endlessofheartbreaks.Hegrewup,kind-heartedandopen-minded.Afavoritewithhisclassmates,hemighthavebeenaclassmonitor,____5____helookedlikeordinarypeople.Theboy’sfatherhadatalkwiththefamilydoctor.“Couldanything____6____?”“Ibelievewecouldgraft（移植）onapairofouterears,if___7___couldbedonated（捐献）.”thedoctordecided.Sothesearchbeganfor____8____personwhowouldmakesuchadonationfortheyoungman.Twoyearswentby.Then,“You’regoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewho___9___theearsyouneed.Butit’sasecret.”_____10_____thefather.Theoperationwasagreat_____11_____.Hisfuturehadbecome_____12_____sincethen.Laterhemarriedandhadasuccessfulcareer.“ButI____13____know!”hebeggedhisfather.“Whogavesomuchtome?Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.”“Idon’tbelieveyoucould,”saidthefather,“buttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow...notyet.”Theyearskeptthesecret,butthedaydidcome...oneofthedarkest____14____thateverpassthroughason.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’scasket（棺材）.Slowlyandtenderly,thefatherreachedoutahandandraisedthethickbrownhairofhismother’s_____15_____outthesecret.1.A.surprise B.surprising C.tosurprise D.surprised2.A.exceptfor B.thanksto C.becauseof D.asaresultof3.A.before B.since C.when D.because4.A.being B.tobe C.been D.be5.A.as B.while C.why D.if6.A.doing B.todo C.bedone D.haddone7A.they B.someone C.it D.ones8.A.a B.an C.the D./9.A.donate B.willdonate C.haddonated D.isdonating10.A.says B.said C.saying D.hassaid11.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.succeeding12.A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.brightest13.A.will B.may C.can D.must14.A.day B.days C.date D.dates15.A.let B.letting C.lets D.tolet二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IlovemyEnglishteacher.IwillneverforgetwhatI____16____fromhim.Oneday,hebeganhisclassbydrawingamanstandinginacircle.Andthenhedrewthingslikeahouse,acarandafewfriends____17____thecircle.Heasked,“Cananyonetellmewhatthisis?”Inalongsilence,onestudentdecidedto____18____hisidea,“Theworld?”Theteachersaid,“That’sclose.ThisisyourComfortZone（舒适区）.Insideyourcircle,youhaveallthethingsthatare____19____toyou—yourhome,yourfamily,yourfriendsandyourjob.Peoplefeelthatinsidethiscircletheyaresafefromany____20____.”“Cananyonetellmewhathappenswhenyoustepoutofthiscircle?”Astrongsilenceappearedagain.Lookingatourpuzzled（困惑的）faces,ourteacher____21____andsaid,“Well,youlearnsomething.”Then,ourteacherturnedtothe____22____anddrewanarrowpointingfromthemantotheoutsideofthecircleonit.Hecontinuedsaying,“WhenyouleaveyourComfortZone,youputyourselfina(n)____23____situation.Theresultisthatyoulearnsomethingnew.”Heturnedagaintotheblackboard,drewabiggercirclearoundtheoriginal（原来的）one,and____24____afewnewthingslikemorefriends,abiggerhouseandsoon.“IfyoustayinsideyourComfortZone,youwillneverbeabletoopenyoureyestotheoutsideworldandlearn.WhenyoustepoutofyourComfortZone,youwill_____25_____makeyourcirclebiggerandbeabetterperson.”16.A.know B.come C.learn D.take17.A.across B.below C.outside D.inside18.A.write B.draw C.show D.argue19.A.difficult B.important C.terrible D.impossible20.A.mistake B.danger C.noise D.sound21.A.smiled B.cried C.talked D.sang22.A.desk B.paper C.book D.blackboard23.A.cold B.dark C.uncomfortable D.quiet24.A.moved B.added C.washed D.took25.A.finally B.unluckily C.carelessly D.hardly三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每题2分，共20分）ASeveraltimes,mydaughterhadtelephonedtoaskmetoseethedaffodils（水仙）beforetheywereover,Iwantedtogo,butItwasatwo-hourdrivefromLagunatoLakeArrowhead.Afterherthirdcall,Ipromisedtodrivetomydaughter’shouse.WhenIfinallyarrivedatherhomeandhuggedmygrandchildren,Isaid,“Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!Theroadisinthecloudsandfogs,andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthesechildrenthatIwanttosee!”Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid,“Iwashopingyou’dtakemeovertothegarage（修车厂）topickupmycar.I’lldrive.I’musedtothis.”Afterseveralminutes,Ifoundthatwasn’tthewaytothegarage!Carolynsmiled,“Wearegoingtothegaragethelongway.It’sbywayofthedaffodils.”Hearingthat,Igotangryandaskedhertoturnaround.“It’sallright,mother.Youwillneverforgiveyourselfifyoumissthisexperience,”mydaughtersaid.After20minutes,weturnedontoasmallpathandIsawahand-letteredsignthatread“DaffodilGarden”.Wegotoutofthecarandeachtookachild’shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then,weturnedtoacornerofthepath.Beforemelaythemostglorioussight.Therewerefiveacres（亩）offlowers!“Butwhohasdonethis?”IaskedCarolyn.Carolynpointedtoawell-kepthouse.Wewalkeduptothehousewherewesawaposter.“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking”wastheheadline.Thefirstanswerwasasimpleone.“50,000bulbs,”itread.Thesecondanswerwas,“Oneatatimebyonewoman,twohands.”Thethirdanswerwas,“Beganin1958.”Forme,thatmomentwasalife-changingexperience.IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhadnevermet,who,morethan35yearsbefore,hadbegun—onebulbatatime,yearafteryeartobringhervisionofbeautyandjoytoamountaintop.Shehadforeverchangedtheworldinwhichlivedandcreatedbeautyandinspiration.Itmademesadinaway.IadmittedtoCarolyn.“WhatmightIhaveifIhadthoughtofawonderfulgoalthirty-fiveorfortyyearsago?”Mydaughteransweredinherusualdirectway.“Starttomorrow.”,shesaid.26.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttoseethedaffodilsatfirst?A.Becauseherdaughter’scarwasbroken.B.Becauseshegotangrywithherdaughter.C.Becauseitwastoofarforhertodrivethere.D.Becausehergrandchildrenrefusedtogothere.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph5referto?A.Pointingtoawell-kepthouse.B.Growingfiveacresofflowers.C.Seeingthefiveacresofflowers.D.Takingthewritertoseethedaffodils.28.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthewomanwhogrewdaffodils?A.Doubtful. B.Hopeful. C.Worried. D.Respectful.29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thewriterknewthewomanbefore.B.Thewriterhadnoplantoseethedaffodils.CThewriter’sdaughterwasgoingtothegarage.D.Thewriterdroveherdaughtertoseethedaffodils.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Outofsight,outofmind.C.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.BDomesticdramafilmBetterDaysledtheChinesemainlandboxofficenowadays.Ittellsthestoryoftwohighschoolstudentswhosefateswerechangedbyanaccident.Seventeen-year-oldNianmeetsBei,atoughstreetkid.Nianisthesubjectofcruelbullyingathighschool.Thefilmisheartwarmingandheartbreakingatthesametime.ThemovieissetbeforeCollegeEntranceExamination.Itoffersthoughtsofcompetitionbetweenteenagersandnationalissuesofschoolbullying.Bullyingisasadrealitythathasaffectedmanykids.Whatisworseaboutitisthatbullyingcanleadtomoreresultssuchasloweredself-respect,poorperformanceandself-harmamongkids.Hereareafewanti-bullyingdosanddon’tsforyou.•Walkawayfromabullyandtellanadult.It’sOKtobescaredandaskforhelp.•Don’tlookdownwhenabullysayssomething.Standtallandlookintothebully’seyes.•Takeamomenttocalmdownbeforerespondingtoabully.Itistoughtothinkstraight,andrecallthereplyyou’vepractisedwithyourparents,ifyou’rescared.•Speakclearlywithoutmakingthebullyangry.Say,“Iwantyoutostoplaughingatme.”Thenwalkaway.•Useyourbestpokerface.Thelessscaredoraffectedyoulook,thelessthebullywilldo.•Getbetweenabullyandhis/hertarget.Goandstandbesideachildwhoisbeingbullied.Turnhim/herawayfromthebully,andwalkwithhim/hertowardsanadult.•Avoidbeingalonewithabully.Bullyingusuallyhappenswhereadultsarenotpresent,soyoushouldavoidemptyhallways,bathroomsorareasoftheplaygroundwithbadsightlinestoanadult.Trytositnearthefrontofthebus,standnearanadultwhenitistimetolineup,andbenearthecafeteriamanageratlunchtime.31.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?A.Toraiseaquestion. B.Toleadinthetopic.C.Togiveaconclusion. D.Toadvertiseanewfilm.32.Ifabullytalkstoyou,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtothepassage?A.Fightwiththebully.B.Askthebullytoshutup.C.Fixyoureyesonthebully.D.Shoutatthebullyandrunaway.33.BullyingwillcausethefollowingEXCEPT________.A.Lowerself-respect.B.Poorperformance.C.Self-harmamongkids.D.Competitionbetweenteenagers.34.Whichistherightwaytodealwiththebullyaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanmakethebullyangry.B.Youcanuseyourbestpokerface.C.Youshouldlookdownwhenthebullytalkstoyou.D.Youshouldrunawayifyouseeachildbeingbullied.35What’sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tohelpstudentsbuildconfidence.B.Toteachstudentshowtofaceabully.C.Toteachstudentshowtofightwithabully.D.ToencouragestudentstoseethefilmBetterDays.四、阅读填空（每空2分，共10分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sumowrestling(相扑)isanationalsportinJapan.Everyyeartherearesixtournaments(联赛)andmillionsofJapanesewatchthemontelevision.____36____SumoisalmostasoldasthenationofJapanitself.____37____Therearewrittenrecordsofnationalsumotournamentsinthe8thcentury.Inmanysports,athletesarethinandcanmoveveryquickly.However,sumowrestlersweighfrom100to160kilos(kilograms).Onefamouswrestlerweighed195kilos.____38____Sumowrestlersstarttrainingwhentheyareboys.Theyexercisetomaketheirbodiesstrong.Theyalsoeatalot.Theywrestleinaroundringwithasandfloor.____39____Heisalsotheloserifanypartofhisbodyexcepthisfeettouchesthefloor.Eachwrestlertriestopushtheotherdownonthefloororoutofthering.____40____Then,thewrestlerwhoisrushingfallsdownormovesoutofthering.Sumoisnotverypopularinothercountries,buttheJapanesethinkthatitisaveryexcitingsport.A.Storiessaythattherewassumowrestlingover2,000yearsago.B.Atournamentisaseriesofmatches.C.Sumowrestlersdonotmovequickly,andsumowrestlingisaveryslowsport.D.Sometimesonewrestlerjuststepsasidewhentheotherwrestlerrushestowardhim.E.Awrestlerlosesthematchifheleavesthering.五、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）41.Jimwantedtoknow________,butnoonewouldliketotellhim.A.whatdidtheoldmansay B.whattheoldmanmeantC.whatdidtheoldmanwant D.whattheoldmanneed42.Doyouknowif________backintwodays?Ifhe________back,pleasetellme.A.hecomes;willcome B.hewillcome;comesC.willhecome;comes D.willhecome;willcome43.Mymotherlikesdrinkingcoffee________milk.A.in B.of C.with D.on44.—Doyouremember________youvisitedthesciencemuseum?—Lastyear.A.what B.when C.why D.how45.Iwanttotreat________tosomeicecream.Howaboutyou?A.my B.I C.me D.myself46.Igot3A’s!________Maths,IgotanAinEnglishandChinese.A.Except B.Exceptfor C.Beside D.Besides47.Heistheonlystudent________hasbeentothatplace.A./ B.what C.which D.that48.InjunJoekilledthedoctorwithaknife,________wasputinMuff’shand.A./ B.which C.who D.what49.Tomsurveyedhisprogressandthenhesatdown________arest.A.whichhave B.tohave C.have D.had50.—Oh,Ilostmyfavouritebook,Ican’tfindit.—________A.Congratulations B.Whyareyoucareless?C.Whatapity D.I’veheardaboutthat.六、语篇填词（每空1分，共5分）MarkTwainwasbornintheUSAin1835.Hewasagreatw___51___intheworld.Heisfamousforhissenseofh___52___.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghomeClements.YoungSamualgrewupalongtheMississippiRiver.Asaboy,hehadmanyadventuresontheriver.In1865,hebegantowritetheshoutstories.Ofallhisstoriesandn___53___,TheAdventuresofTomSawyeristhemostc___54___one.Peoplelovedthecharacter,al___55___andnaughtyboy.Manypeoplelikedtoreadhisworksbecauseinhiswriting,therearealwayssomeinterestingstoriesandtheymakepeoplelaughallthetime.MarkTwaindiedin1910.Hewasseventy-fiveyearsold.Hewasrememberedasthe“greatesthumoristofthiscountry.”七、完成句子（每题共2分，共10分）56.取笑别人是不礼貌的。________isimpoliteto________________________others.57.Tom认为他是唯一的一个能完成这个任务的男孩。Tomthinksheis________________boy________________finishthetask.58.那个坏人4个月前被送进了监狱。Thebadman________________________________fourmonthsago.59.消防员向我们展示了如何灭火。Thefirefightersshowedus________________________________thefire.60.Polly阿姨如此高兴以致她给了Tom一个大苹果。AuntPollywas________________________she________Tomabigapple.八、翻译，每句2分，共10分。61.均衡饮食就是每天你应该吃大量的水果、蔬菜和谷物，例如面条和面包。_________________________________________________________________62.通常，你应该吃少一点乳制品、鸡蛋还有少量肉。_________________________________________________________________63.这个故事很有趣，充满了乐趣。_________________________________________________________________64.你知道Jim什么时候来广州的？_________________________________________________________________65.MarkTwain是被称为美国文学之父伟大作家。（文学：literature，用定语从句翻译）_________________________________________________________________2022学年第一学期初三线上综合练习英语一、语法选择：（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“CanIseemybaby?”askedthehappynewmother.Thebundle（婴儿包）wasplacedinherarmsandwhenshemovedtheclothtolookathistinyface,shewas____1____—thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Time,however,provedthatthebaby’shearingwasperfect____2____hisappearance.Oneday____3____herushedhomefromschoolandthrewhimselfintohismother’sarms,hecriedoutbitterly,“Aboy,abigboy...saidIwastoougly.”Shesighed,knowingthathislifewas____4____endlessofheartbreaks.Hegrewup,kind-heartedandopen-minded.Afavoritewithhisclassmates,hemighthavebeenaclassmonitor,____5____helookedlikeordinarypeople.Theboy’sfatherhadatalkwiththefamilydoctor.“Couldanything____6____?”“Ibelievewecouldgraft（移植）onapairofouterears,if___7___couldbedonated（捐献）.”thedoctordecided.Sothesearchbeganfor____8____personwhowouldmakesuchadonationfortheyoungman.Twoyearswentby.Then,“You’regoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewho___9___theearsyouneed.Butit’sasecret.”_____10_____thefather.Theoperationwasagreat_____11_____Hisfuturehadbecome_____12_____sincethen.Laterhemarriedandhadasuccessfulcareer.“ButI____13____know!”hebeggedhisfather.“Whogavesomuchtome?Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.”“Idon’tbelieveyoucould,”saidthefather,“buttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow...notyet.”Theyearskeptthesecret,butthedaydidcome...oneofthedarkest____14____thateverpassthroughason.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’scasket（棺材）.Slowlyandtenderly,thefatherreachedoutahandandraisedthethickbrownhairofhismother’s_____15_____outthesecret.1.A.surprise B.surprising C.tosurprise D.surprised2.A.exceptfor B.thanksto C.becauseof D.asaresultof3.A.before B.since C.when D.because4.A.being B.tobe C.been D.be5.A.as B.while C.why D.if6.A.doing B.todo C.bedone D.haddone7.A.they B.someone C.it D.ones8.A.a B.an C.the D./9.A.donate B.willdonate C.haddonated D.isdonating10.A.says B.said C.saying D.hassaid11.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.succeeding12.A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.brightest13.A.will B.may C.can D.must14.A.day B.days C.date D.dates15.A.let B.letting C.lets D.tolet【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D6.C7.A8.C9.B10.B11.A12.A13.D14.B15.D【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个感人的故事。妈妈为儿子捐献了自己的耳朵，直到妈妈去世后父亲才让儿子知道了这个秘密，作者通过故事向我们展现了母爱的伟大。【1题详解】句意：她感到吃惊。surprise惊讶；surprising令人吃惊的；tosurprise动词不定式；surprised感到吃惊的。根据“thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears”可知妈妈对孩子一出生就没有耳朵感到吃惊，故选D。【2题详解】句意：然而时间证明除了外貌他的听力是完美的。exceptfor除了；thanksto多亏了；becauseof因为；asaresultof由于。根据上文介绍孩子一出生就没有耳朵及此处的转折，可知此处指除了他的外貌，他的听力是完美的，故选A。【3题详解】句意：有一天，当他从学校赶回家，扑到母亲怀里时，他痛苦地喊道：“一个男孩，一个大男孩……说我太丑了。”before在……以前；since自从……；when当……的时候；because因为。此处表示“hecriedoutbitterly”发生的时间，根据情景可知是在回到家时发生了该动作，故选C。【4题详解】句意：她叹了口气，知道他的生活将是无尽的心碎。being动名词；tobe动词不定式形式；been过去分词形式；be动词原形。betodo计划，安排，表示将来，结合句意，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他是同学们最喜欢的人，如果他看起来像普通人，他可能会成为班长。as作为；while当……；why为什么；if如果。根据上文介绍他一出生就没有耳朵，可知此处表示假设条件，故选D。【6题详解】句意：有什么办法吗（能做什么事情吗）？doing动名词形式；todo动词不定式形式；bedone被动结构；haddone过去完成时态结构。主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动结构，故选C。【7题详解】句意：我相信如果有人捐献耳朵的话，我们可以移植一对外耳。they他们；someone某人；it它；ones表示复数；根据被动结构“bedonated”可知此处指主句中的ears，所以用they代替，故选A。【8题详解】句意：于是开始寻找愿意为这个年轻人捐献耳朵的人。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音因素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；最后一个选项表示零冠词。根据后文的定语“whowouldmakesuchadonationfortheyoungman”可知此处的“person”表示特指，故选C。【9题详解】句意：我和你妈妈找到了会捐献给你耳朵的人。donate奉献，动词原形；willdonate一般将来时；haddonated过去完成时态结构；isdonating现在进行时结构。根据“You’regoingtothehospital”可知此处动作还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，故选B。【10题详解】句意：父亲说。says说，第三人称单数形式；said过去式；saying动名词；hassaid现在完成时结构。根据该短文介绍的是过去发生的过去，所以此处用一般过去时，故选B。【11题详解】句意：手术非常成功。success成就，成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的；succeeding动名词形式。根据“agreat”可知此处填写名词，结合句意，故选A。【12题详解】句意：从此以后他的未来变得光明了。bright明亮的；brightly明亮地；brighter更明亮的；brightest最明亮的。become+形容词，变得……，以前他没有耳朵，现在有了耳朵，结合后文“Laterhemarriedandhadasuccessfulcareer.”可知他的未来会一片光明，故选A。【13题详解】句意：但是我必须知道。will将要；may可以；can能；must必须。根据后文他恳请父亲的话，可知他觉得自己是有必要知道谁捐献了耳朵，故选D。【14题详解】句意：这是儿子一生中最黑暗的一天。day日子，单数名词；days复数名词；date日期；dates名词复数。根据后文可知他的妈妈去世了，所以这是他人生中最黑暗的一天，oneof+最高级+名词复数，故选B。【15题详解】句意：父亲慢慢地、温柔地伸出一只手，撩起母亲浓密的棕色头发，泄露出秘密。let让；letting动名词；lets第三人称单数形式；tolet动词不定式。父亲撩起母亲的头发是为了让儿子知道秘密，动词不定式表目的，故选D。二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IlovemyEnglishteacher.IwillneverforgetwhatI____16____fromhim.Oneday,hebeganhisclassbydrawingamanstandinginacircle.Andthenhedrewthingslikeahouse,acarandafewfriends____17____thecircle.Heasked,“Cananyonetellmewhatthisis?”Inalongsilence,onestudentdecidedto____18____hisidea,“Theworld?”Theteachersaid,“That’sclose.ThisisyourComfortZone（舒适区）.Insideyourcircle,youhaveallthethingsthatare____19____toyou—yourhome,yourfamily,yourfriendsandyourjob.Peoplefeelthatinsidethiscircletheyaresafefromany____20____.”“Cananyonetellmewhathappenswhenyoustepoutofthiscircle?”Astrongsilenceappearedagain.Lookingatourpuzzled（困惑的）faces,ourteacher____21____andsaid,“Well,youlearnsomething.”Then,ourteacherturnedtothe____22____anddrewanarrowpointingfromthemantotheoutsideofthecircleonit.Hecontinuedsaying,“WhenyouleaveyourComfortZone,youputyourselfina(n)____23____situation.Theresultisthatyoulearnsomethingnew.”Heturnedagaintotheblackboard,drewabiggercirclearoundtheoriginal（原来的）one,and____24____afewnewthingslikemorefriends,abiggerhouseandsoon.“IfyoustayinsideyourComfortZone,youwillneverbeabletoopenyoureyestotheoutsideworldandlearn.WhenyoustepoutofyourComfortZone,youwill_____25_____makeyourcirclebiggerandbeabetterperson.”16.A.know B.come C.learn D.take17A.across B.below C.outside D.inside18.A.write B.draw C.show D.argue19.A.difficult B.important C.terrible D.impossible20.A.mistake B.danger C.noise D.sound21.A.smiled B.cried C.talked D.sang22.A.desk B.paper C.book D.blackboard23.A.cold B.dark C.uncomfortable D.quiet24.A.moved B.added C.washed D.took25.A.finally B.unluckily C.carelessly D.hardly【答案】16.C17.D18.C19.B20.B21.A22.D23.C24.B25.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述作者的老师用在黑板上画圈给学生提问的方法教学生走出自己的舒适区，这样才能学到新的东西，使得自己的圈更大，才会成为一个更好的人。【16题详解】句意：我将不会忘记从他那里学到的东西。know知道；come来；learn学习；take带走。动词“forget”后面是宾语从句，根据最后一段“IfyoustayinsideyourComfortZone,youwillneverbeabletoopenyoureyestotheoutsideworldandlearn.WhenyoustepoutofyourComfortZone”可知从句表达“从老师那里学到了什么”用“learnfromsb.”。故选C。【17题详解】句意：然后他画了一些东西在圈里，像一栋房子，一辆轿车和一些人。across穿过；below在下方；outside在外面；inside在里面。根据“Insideyourcircle…yourhome,yourfamily,yourfriends”可知表达在圈里面，用“inside”。故选D。【18题详解】句意：很长时间地安静之后，一个学生决定展示他的想法。write写；draw画；show给人展示；agree同意。根据“Theworld”可知表达学生展示自己的想法，用动词“show”。故选C。【19题详解】句意：在圈子里，你有所有重要的东西，你的家，你的家庭，你的朋友和你的工作。difficult困难的；important重要的；terrible糟糕的；impossible不可能的。根据“ComfortZone”及后文“yourhome,yourfamily,yourfriendsandyourjob.Peoplefeelthatinsidethiscircletheyaresafe”可知舒适区内的东西是重要的东西，用形容词“important”。故选B。【20题详解】句意：人们觉得在这个圈里他们是安全的，远离任何危险的。mistake错误；danger危险；noise噪音；sound声音。根据“yourComfortZone”及“safe”可知表达安全的，远离危险的，用名词“danger”。故选B。【21题详解】句意：看着我们迷惑的脸，老师微笑着说，“嗯，你们学习一些东西。”smiled微笑；cried哭泣；talked谈论；sang唱歌。根据“Astrongsilenceappearedagain.Lookingatourpuzzledfaces”可知，表达老师看到我们不知道答案，很困惑，微笑着解答，用动词“smiled”与动词“said”并列。故选A。【22题详解】句意：然后，我们老师转向黑板，画了一个箭头从男人那里指向圈外。desk课桌；paper纸；book书；blackboard黑板。根据前文“hebeganhisclassbydrawingamanstandinginacircle”及后文“Heturnedagaintotheblackboard”可知老师在黑板上花圈，然后问学生问题，然后又转向黑板继续画，用名词“blackboard”。故选D。【23题详解】句意：当你离开你的舒适区，你把你自己放在一个不舒适的情境中。cold冷的；dark黑的；uncomfortable不舒服的；quiet安静的。根据“leaveyourComfortZone”可知，表达离开舒适区，到了不舒适的情境中，用形容词“uncomfortable”。故选C。【24题详解】句意：他又转向黑板，画了一个更大的圈在原来的圈外，增加了一些新的事物，比如更多的朋友，更大的房子等等。moved移动；added增加；washed洗；took带走。根据“drewabiggercircle”及“afewnewthingslikemorefriends,abiggerhouse”可知表达“增加了一些新的事物”，用动词“added”。故选B。【25题详解】句意：当你走出你的舒适区，最终你会使得你的圈更大，你会成为一个更好的人。finally最后；unluckily不幸地；carelessly不小心；hardly几乎不。根据“...makeyourcirclebiggerandbeabetterperson.”可知，这应该是最后发生的事情。故选A。三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每题2分，共20分）ASeveraltimes,mydaughterhadtelephonedtoaskmetoseethedaffodils（水仙）beforetheywereover,Iwantedtogo,butItwasatwo-hourdrivefromLagunatoLakeArrowhead.Afterherthirdcall,Ipromisedtodrivetomydaughter’shouse.WhenIfinallyarrivedatherhomeandhuggedmygrandchildren,Isaid,“Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!Theroadisinthecloudsandfogs,andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthesechildrenthatIwanttosee!”Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid,“Iwashopingyou’dtakemeovertothegarage（修车厂）topickupmycar.I’lldrive.I’musedtothis.”Afterseveralminutes,Ifoundthatwasn’tthewaytothegarage!Carolynsmiled,“Wearegoingtothegaragethelongway.It’sbywayofthedaffodils.”Hearingthat,Igotangryandaskedhertoturnaround.“It’sallright,mother.Youwillneverforgiveyourselfifyoumissthisexperience,”mydaughtersaid.After20minutes,weturnedontoasmallpathandIsawahand-letteredsignthatread“DaffodilGarden”.Wegotoutofthecarandeachtookachild’shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then,weturnedtoacornerofthepath.Beforemelaythemostglorioussight.Therewerefiveacres（亩）offlowers!“Butwhohasdonethis?”IaskedCarolyn.Carolynpointedtoawell-kepthouse.Wewalkeduptothehousewherewesawaposter.“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking”wastheheadline.Thefirstanswerwasasimpleone.“50,000bulbs,”itread.Thesecondanswerwas,“Oneatatimebyonewoman,twohands.”Thethirdanswerwas,“Beganin1958.”Forme,thatmomentwasalife-changingexperience.IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhadnevermet,who,morethan35yearsbefore,hadbegun—onebulbatatime,yearafteryeartobringhervisionofbeautyandjoytoamountaintop.Shehadforeverchangedtheworldinwhichlivedandcreatedbeautyandinspiration.Itmademesadinaway.IadmittedtoCarolyn.“WhatmightIhaveifIhadthoughtofawonderfulgoalthirty-fiveorfortyyearsago?”Mydaughteransweredinherusualdirectway.“Starttomorrow.”,shesaid.26.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttoseethedaffodilsatfirst?A.Becauseherdaughter’scarwasbroken.B.Becauseshegotangrywithherdaughter.C.Becauseitwastoofarforhertodrivethere.D.Becausehergrandchildrenrefusedtogothere.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph5referto?A.Pointingtoawell-kepthouse.B.Growingfiveacresofflowers.C.Seeingthefiveacresofflowers.D.Takingthewritertoseethedaffodils.28.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthewomanwhogrewdaffodils?ADoubtful. B.Hopeful. C.Worried. D.Respectful.29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thewriterknewthewomanbefore.B.Thewriterhadnoplantoseethedaffodils.C.Thewriter’sdaughterwasgoingtothegarage.D.Thewriterdroveherdaughtertoseethedaffodils.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Outofsight,outofmind.C.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.【答案】26.C27.B28.D29.B30.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者应女儿之约，一家人去看水仙花的经历，这一大片水仙花是由一个女士从1958年开始，一次手工种植一株，最终形成了一道独特的风景。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Severaltimes,mydaughterhadtelephonedtoaskmetoseethedaffodils（水仙）beforetheywereover,Iwantedtogo,butItwasatwo-hourdrivefromLagunatoLakeArrowhead.”可知作者认为开车去看水仙花太远了。故选C。【27题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Therewerefiveacres（亩）offlowers!”和“Butwhohasdonethis?”可知此处this指代种植五英亩的花田。故选B。【28题详解】观点态度题。根据“Shehadforeverchangedtheworldinwhichlivedandcreatedbeautyandinspiration.”可知作者认为这位女士创造了美和灵感，可推测作者很敬佩这位女士的行为。故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“Afterherthirdcall,Ipromisedtodrivetomydaughter’shouse.”和“Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!”可推测作者没有打算去看水仙花。故选B。【30题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者一家人去看水仙花的经历，