2023年浙江台州中考英语试卷

2023年浙江省台州中考英语试卷二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IsatonthestepsnexttoPeterandwatchedhimplayhisnewguitar.Hislefthandworkedthestrings(弦)___1___hisrighthandplayed.“Justintimefortheschooltalentshownext___2___,”Isaid.“Areyoudoinganythingforthetalentshow,Jeremy?”Peterasked.“No,”Isaid.“IfIwerealittle___3___,likeyou,14yearsold,maybeIcould,too.Ibelieveyou’llwinthefirstprizethisyear.”“Maybe,“saidPeter,”I’mplayingasongI___4___myself.”“Youwriteyourownsong?”“It’snot___5___,”hesaid.“Mysongiscalled‘TwoforOne.’Igotthe___6___easilyfromatwo-for-onesaleatthestore.AndIlikedthesoundof‘TwoforOne.’___7___songgoeslikethis:‘Twoforone,twoforone,that’sthewaytohavesomefun.‘Ihaven’twrittenallthewordsyet.’’Thenextmorning,IsawPeterwasso___8___.Hisrightarmwasbroken.“Igot___9___whenplayingbaseballyesterday,”hesaid.“NowIcan’tbeinthetalentshownextweek.”PeterandI____10____eachotherworriedly.ThenIhadanidea.“Wecouldsitnexttoeachotheronthestage,”Isaid.“Youcouldplaytheleft-handparts,andI’llplaywithmyrighthand.”Peter’seyeswere____11____andlively.“Itmightwork,”hesaid.Isat____12____himonthetopstep.“WherecanIputmyrighthandwhilewe____13____?”“Putitonmyshoulder,”Itoldhim.“We’re____14____,aren’twe?”Oursongansweredthatquestion.Wefinishedwritingthewordstogether____15____.“Twoforone,onefortwo,seewhattwogoodfriendscando!”1.A.if B.until C.though D.while2.A.week B.month C.season D.year3.A.better B.older C.smarter D.healthier4.A.sang B.wrote C.chose D.taught5.A.strong B.possible C.difficult D.true6.A.idea B.degree C.promise D.habit7.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her8.A.surprised B.excited C.shy D.sad9.A.paid B.sunburned C.hurt D.lost10.A.laughedat B.lookedat C.comparedwith D.agreedwith11.A.painful B.peaceful C.funny D.bright12.A.acrossfrom B.nextto C.infrontof D.behind13.A.imagine B.chat C.play D.rest14.A.friends B.classmates C.directors D.teenagers15.A.safely B.nervously C.strangely D.happily三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A4USEFULEXPRESSIONSTOIMPROVEYOURSPOKENENGLISHDoyouwanttospeakEnglisheasilyandwell?Inthislesson,we’llhelpyouimproveyourspokenEnglishwithsomereallyusefulexpressions.Forexample,“Tomwentmissingduringtherainstormlastnight,butluckily,hewasfound▲.“Bestofall,Americansusethemalot.Theyarereallyuseful!OK?Let’sstart!BrightandearlyIfyougetup“brightandearly”,yougetupveryearlyinthemorning.Example:IliketogetupbrightandearlyeverydayonholidaysoIcangoforaswimbeforebreakfast.FairandsquareIfsomethingsuchasagameordecisionis“fairandsquare”,it’shonestandfair.Example:IthinkIwonthatgamefairandsquare,eventhoughMarkwouldprobablydisagreewiththat.AliveandwellIfsomeoneis“aliveandwell”,they’refinallysafeafterbeingindanger.Example:I’mpleasedtoreportthatthemissingclimbersareallaliveandwell.FirstandforemostWeuse“firstandforemost”beforewerefertothemostimportantpartofsomething;it’slikesaying“mostimportantly”.Example:Firstandforemost,I’dliketothankeverybodyforalltheirhelp.16.Thepassageismainlytohelp.A.practicesomereadingskills B.understandsomegrammarrulesC.improvesomewritingmethods D.learnsomeusefulexpressions17.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“▲“inthepassage?A.brightandearly B.fairandsquareC.aliveandwell D.firstandforemost18.Thepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartofinamagazine.A.EnglishCorner B.HealthGarden C.NewsSquare D.SportsWorldBKendallspendsalotoftimeplayingintheearth.Shehasahugegardenthatproducesover100poundsoffoodeachyear!Butforthisseven-year-oldgirl,gardeningisn’tjustaboutfruitsandvegetables.It’saboutpeople.“Myfavoritethingaboutgrowingfoodisdoingitwithmyfamilyandfriends.”shesays.Kendallbegangardeningattheageofthree,whenhergrandmothergavehersomepotatoes,Grandmatoldher.“Don’tthrowawaythesmallones,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowback.”Kendalltrieditandwasamazedwhenthesmallpotatoesgrewnewleaves.Soonafter,herparentsputinasmallyardgarden.Whenfriendscameover,Kendallenjoyedsharingwhatsheknew.Andshesays.“Myfriendshelpmewaterandcarefortheplants.”Attheageofsix,shebecametheyoungestlicensedfarmerinGeorgia.Today,hergardenhasgrowntoincludesixtyplantbedsandtwelvetrees!Whenthevegetablesandfruitsareripe(成熟的),Kendallsays,“Ipickthem,thenIdoafoodsalesootherkidsandfamiliescanhavesome.”Peoplewhodon’thaveenoughfoodareinvitedtotakewhattheyneed.Kendallisaninspirationtootherkidstoo.Shespeaksatlibrariesandschoolsandhostsacommunitygardenclubforkids.“Ialsoinvitekidstovisitmygardenandhelpmewithit,toseehowfunitis,”shesays.“Growingfoodtakesalotofwork,buttogetheryoucandoit.”19.Kendallspendsmuchtimeinthegardento_______.A.makemoneyforherfriendsB.playgameswithherfamilythereC.hostacommunitysportsclubforkidsD.enjoygrowingfoodwithherfamilyandfriends20.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto_________.A.diggingthesmallpotatoesinthefieldB.puttingthesmallpotatoesinthegroundC.wateringthesmallpotatoesinthegardenD.throwingthesmallpotatoesinthetrashbin21.WhatdidKendall’sfriendsdowhentheycametohergarden?A.Theyhelpedtakecareoftheplants.B.Theybroughtthefoodthattheygrew.C.TheybuiltagardeningschoolforKendall.D.TheytaughtKendallhowtobeagoodleader.22.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.wecanlearnalotbydoingafoodsaleB.it’simportanttospeakatthelibrariesandschoolsC.it’sworthgardeningtogetherthoughit’shardworkDweshouldspendmoretimeworkingwithGrandmaCDearMr.RobHunter,Hello!MynameisAdam.I’m12yearsold,andIliveinTimmins,Ontario,Canada.I’mahugefanofyours.It’stoobadthattheLionslostinthefinalgamelastyear.Isawyoucryingwhenthegameended,andIstartedtocrytoo.Howdoyougetoveralosslikethat?IwanttosendyouaT-shirttosign（签名）,butmymomsaysitwouldbetooexpensivetomailtoyou.Iwishyougoodluckthisyear,Iknowyou’rethebestprofessionalsoccerplayerintheworld.Iwanttobeasgoodasyousomeday.There’sacardforyoutosignandanenvelopewithmyaddressonitsoyoucansenditback.Ihopeyouwriteback,butit’sOKifyoudon’t.I’mjustgladthatIcouldtellyouhowmuchIlookuptoyou.Sincerely,AdamDearAdam,①Thankyousomuchforyourletterandthecard!I’vesignedthecardandsentittoyouwithasignedT-shirt.Hopeyoulikethem!②Toansweryourquestion,Ithinkit’scertainlynoteasytogetoveralosslikethat.Idependonmyfamily,coaches,andteammatestohelpmeimproveandfocusonwhatIcancontrol.③Butletmejustsaythatforsomeoneasyoungasyou,youshouldjusttrytobebettereveryday.Winningandlosingmatters,butitdoesn’tmattermorethanthingslikesportsmanship,funandteamwork.④Thankyouforthekindwords.TherearesomereallygoodsoccerplayersintheworldandIthinkI’moneofthebestplayers.I’lltrytomakeyouproudinthenextgame!⑤Cheerupandkeeppracticing!Rob23.WhatdoyouknowaboutRobinAdam’sletter?A.HeknowsAdamverywell.B.Heisaprofessionalsoccerplayer.C.Heteachesyoungsoccerplayers.D.HelostanimportantgameagainsttheLions.24.WhatdidRobsendbacktoAdam?a.Acard. B.AT-shirt. C.Aphoto. D.Asoccerball.A.ab B.bc C.cd D.ad25.What’sParagraph2mainlyaboutinRob’sletter?A.WhenRoblostthegame. B.WhyRobsaidthankstoAdam.C.WhatRobadvisedAdamtodo. D.HowRobovercamehisloss.26.FromParagraph4inRob’sletter,wecantellthatRobisa_______person.A.handsome B.creative C.confident D.humorousDTheraceisontogetmoreelectriccarsontheroad.Peoplepredictthatelectriccarsmightbemorecommoninthefuture.Butaccordingtoa2021surveybyPewResearchCenter,morethanhalfofU,S,adultslikegas-poweredcarsbetter.Theysayelectriccarsareexpensiveandcharging(充电)themisabigproblem.Fornow,mostpeopleplantostickwithgas-poweredcars.Weaskyoungreaderswhattheythinkaboutelectriccars.Henry,12yearsold,SanFranciscoIthinkweshouldallhaveelectriccars.Thiswouldcutdownairpollutionandallowustobreathebetter.Cleanerairalsomeanstherewillbefeweranimalsdying.Thinkofalltheliveswehavelostbydestroyingourenvironment.Somepeoplethinkelectriccarsarepricey.Buttheirpricesarecomingdown.What’smore,gascostsalotmorethanelectricity.Onceyouusethegas,it’sgone.Anyway,Ithinkwe’regoingtorunoutofgasatsomepoint.Thiswillmakeelectriccarsaneed.Also,doyouknowthatelectriccarscantravel33milesforaboutadollar?Youcan’tsaythatforgas.Allcarsshouldbeelectric!Sandy,13yearsold,NewYorkIdon’tthinkallcarsshouldbeelectric.Firstofall,chargingstationsarelesscommonthangasstations.Thismakeselectriccarsalotlessconvenientforlongtrips.What’smore,coldweatherdoesharmtothebatteries(电池).Theycan’tworkwellasusual.Andelectriccarsarealsomoreexpensivethancommoncars.Anewelectriccarusuallycostsaround$11,000morethananewgarcar.True,electriccarshelpslowclimatechange.Butthrowingbatteriesawaycanhurtourplanet.27.OverhalfoftheAmericanadultsagreethatelectriccars________accordingtothesurvey.A.havenoproblemincharging B.arebadfortheenvironmentC.areexpensiveandlessconvenient D.canworkbetterincoldweather28.Theunderlinedword“pricey”probablymeans“________”.A.fast B.slow C.cheap D.expensive29.Sandydevelopsherideamainlyby________.A.tellingstories B.listingfacts C.askingquestions D.usingsayings30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Shouldallcarsbeelectric?B.Willcarsbecommoninthefuture?C.Canelectriccarshelpslowclimatechange?D.Aregas-poweredcarsbadfortheenvironment?四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）阅读以下对话，从六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。（thetelephonerings）M:Hello,Stevespeaking.W:Hi,Steve.ThisisDiana.I’mneartheGrandTheatre.___31___M:TheGrandTheatre?Youarequitenearthestation.W:Oh.That’sgood.___32___M:It’sabouteightminutes’walkfromthetheatre.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthetheatre.___33___Turnrightatthefirsttrafficlights.Therailwaystationisrightaroundthecorner.___34___W:Thankyou,Steve.M:___35___A.Youcan’tmissit.B.Howfarawayisit?C.Isthereahotelaroundhere?D.Thengostraightahead.E.Mypleasure.F.CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?说明：本卷共三大题，26小题；满分45分。五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。protectwithoutgreetwiselynothing36.___________isawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.37.Don’tworry,I’msureyoucanmakeyourchoice___________.38.Mr.Watson___________alltheguestswarmlyastheyarrivedyesterdaymorning.39.It’srainingoutside,Youneedwarmclothesto____________youagainstthecold.40.__________doubt,theChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthebeautyofPekingopera.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Knife-peelednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxiProvince,enjoyinggreatfameanda____41____(历史)ofhundredsofyears.Thenameshowsthewaythedishisprepared.A____42____(厨师)holdsdough(面团)inonehand,andcutsitintopieceswithaspecialknifeintheotherhand.Thentheyaredirectlythrownintoapotofboilingwater.Thewholeprocesslookslikean____43____(令人兴奋的)kungfuperformance.Asonepieceofnoodlefallsintotheboilingwater,the____44____(第二)isflyingintheair,andthethirdhasjustbeenpeeledoff.Within____45____(仅仅)aminute,200piecesofnoodlescanbecutout.Thenoodleshaveashapeofa____46____(叶子),withmediumthicknessandthinedges.Thenoodlesaresmoothand____47____(柔软的).Shanxipeoplehaveaspecialfeelingwhenhavingthiskindofnoodles.Ontheirbirthdays,a____48____(碗)ofnoodlesmeanslonglife;attheSpringFestival,people____49____(吃)noodlesforasuccessfulnewyear.Knife-peelednoodlesinShanxiarenotmadejusttosatisfya____50____(饥饿的)stomach,butawaytoexpressChinesepeople’sfeelingsoflife.六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Youdon’tneedtowaituntilyou’reanadulttotakepartincommunityservice.Youcandevelopgoodhabitsnow.Communityserviceisagreatwaytomake___51___differenceinyourneighborhood.Youalsocanenjoy___52___(spend)timewithfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.Herearesomeideasforyoutostart___53___(quick).Doyouplayaninstrumentorlovetodraw?Offertogivefreeconcertsataseniorcenterorspreadyourloveofartbygiving___54___(lesson)toyoungerchildren.Youcanneverimagine___55___happyyouwillbeafterthat.Doyoulivenearapublicpark?Youcanvolunteer___56___(plant)orcleanupthepark.You’llbringpleasure___57___everyonewhousesthepark.Doyouknowanysickordisabledpeopleinyourneighborhood?Offertodoyardworkfor___58___(they).Sweepthefloorand___59___(do)thedishes.Orjuststopbyforafriendlyvisitwithsomefood.Doesyourschoolencourageabuddy(伙伴)system?Youcansetupbuddysystemswhichconnectolderchildrenwith___60___(young)ones.Buddiesoftenspendtimetogetherreadingbooks.Helpingayoungpersongrowintoasmartreaderisagiftthatkeepsongiving.七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）61.假设你叫李辉，你所在的班级拟组织一次“和合古街探访与环境改善”的项目化学习活动，请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括如下：内容要点参考词汇Wherewillwego?·HeheAncientStreet·takethebusHowwillwegothere?·interview…Whatwillwedo?·discusswaysofimproving…Whywillwegothere?·learnmoreabout……·…Whenandwherewillwemeet?·9:00a.m.Friday,theschoolgate注意：（1）邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；（2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；（3）词数80～100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。To:Mr.SmithFrom:LiHuiDearMr.Smith,How’sitgoing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.LiHui

2023年浙江省台州中考英语试卷二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IsatonthestepsnexttoPeterandwatchedhimplayhisnewguitar.Hislefthandworkedthestrings(弦)___1___hisrighthandplayed.“Justintimefortheschooltalentshownext___2___,”Isaid.“Areyoudoinganythingforthetalentshow,Jeremy?”Peterasked.“No,”Isaid.“IfIwerealittle___3___,likeyou,14yearsold,maybeIcould,too.Ibelieveyou’llwinthefirstprizethisyear.”“Maybe,“saidPeter,”I’mplayingasongI___4___myself.”“Youwriteyourownsong?”“It’snot___5___,”hesaid.“Mysongiscalled‘TwoforOne.’Igotthe___6___easilyfromatwo-for-onesaleatthestore.AndIlikedthesoundof‘TwoforOne.’___7___songgoeslikethis:‘Twoforone,twoforone,that’sthewaytohavesomefun.‘Ihaven’twrittenallthewordsyet.’’Thenextmorning,IsawPeterwasso___8___.Hisrightarmwasbroken.“Igot___9___whenplayingbaseballyesterday,”hesaid.“NowIcan’tbeinthetalentshownextweek.”PeterandI____10____eachotherworriedly.ThenIhadanidea.“Wecouldsitnexttoeachotheronthestage,”Isaid.“Youcouldplaytheleft-handparts,andI’llplaywithmyrighthand.”Peter’seyeswere____11____andlively.“Itmightwork,”hesaid.Isat____12____himonthetopstep.“WherecanIputmyrighthandwhilewe____13____?”“Putitonmyshoulder,”Itoldhim.“We’re____14____,aren’twe?”Oursongansweredthatquestion.Wefinishedwritingthewordstogether____15____.“Twoforone,onefortwo,seewhattwogoodfriendscando!”1.A.if B.until C.though D.while2.A.week B.month C.season D.year3.A.better B.older C.smarter D.healthier4.A.sang B.wrote C.chose D.taught5.A.strong B.possible C.difficult D.true6.A.idea B.degree C.promise D.habit7.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her8.A.surprised B.excited C.shy D.sad9.A.paid B.sunburned C.hurt D.lost10.A.laughedat B.lookedat C.comparedwith D.agreedwith11.A.painful B.peaceful C.funny D.bright12.A.acrossfrom B.nextto C.infrontof D.behind13.A.imagine B.chat C.play D.rest14.A.friends B.classmates C.directors D.teenagers15.A.safely B.nervously C.strangely D.happily【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.B13.C14.A15.D【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得不小心摔伤了自己的右臂，没法完成学校的才艺表演，作者答应和他一起参加学校的表演，并共同完成歌曲“TwoforOne”。【1题详解】句意：他左手拨弦，右手弹琴。if如果；until直到；though尽管；while当。根据“Hislefthandworkedthestrings”可知表示两个动作同时进行，用while引导，故选D。【2题详解】句意：正好赶上下周学校的才艺表演。week周；month月；season季节；year年。根据“NowIcan’tbeinthetalentshownextweek.”可知，才艺表演在下周，故选A。【3题详解】句意：如果我再大一点，像你一样，14岁，也许我也能。better更好；older更老；smarter更聪明；healthier更健康。根据“likeyou,14yearsold,maybeIcould,too”可知，希望自己年龄更大点，故选B。【4题详解】句意：我要弹一首我自己写的歌。sang唱歌；wrote写；chose选择；taught教。根据“Youwriteyourownsong?”可知，自己写了一首歌，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他说：“这并不难”。strong强壮的；possible可能；difficult困难的；true正确的。根据“Mysongiscalled‘TwoforOne.’”可知，认为写歌不难，故选C。【6题详解】句意：我很容易就从店里买一送一的促销活动中得到了这个想法。idea想法；degree度；promise承诺；habit习惯。根据“fromatwo-for-onesaleatthestore”可知，讲述歌曲的灵感，故选A。【7题详解】句意：我的歌是这样唱的：“二送一，二送一，这就是找乐子的方式。”My我的；Your你的；His他的；Her她的。根据“songgoeslikethis”可知，介绍自己歌曲的内容，故选A。【8题详解】句意：第二天早上，我看到彼得很伤心。surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；shy害羞的；sad悲伤的。根据“Hisrightarmwasbroken.”可知，手臂坏了，因此很伤心，故选D。【9题详解】句意：他说：“我昨天打棒球时受伤了。”paid支付；sunburned晒伤；hurt受伤；lost失去。根据“whenplayingbaseballyesterday”可知，手臂在打球时受伤了，故选C。【10题详解】句意：彼得和我担心地面面相觑。laughedat嘲笑；lookedat看着；comparedwith和……比较；agreedwith同意。根据“eachotherworriedly”可知，彼此担忧地看着对方，故选B。【11题详解】句意：彼得的眼睛明亮而活泼。painful痛苦的；peaceful和平的；funny有趣的；bright明亮的。根据“lively”可知，彼得的眼睛亮了，故选D。【12题详解】句意：我在最上面的台阶上坐在他旁边。acrossfrom对面；nextto在……附近；infrontof在……前面；behind在……后面。根据“himonthetopstep”可知，坐在他旁边，故选B。【13题详解】句意：我们弹奏的时候我的右手放在哪里？imagine想象；chat聊天；play演奏；rest休息。根据上文内容可知，弹奏的时候，右手放在哪里，故选C。【14题详解】句意：我们是朋友，不是吗？friends朋友；classmates同学；directors导演；teenagers青少年。根据“seewhattwogoodfriendscando”可知，我们是朋友，故选A。【15题详解】句意：我们一起愉快地写完了歌词。safely安全地；nervously紧张地；strangely奇怪地；happily高兴地。根据上文内容可知，想出了办法对付下周的才艺表演，因此两人很开心，故选D。三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A4USEFULEXPRESSIONSTOIMPROVEYOURSPOKENENGLISHDoyouwanttospeakEnglisheasilyandwell?Inthislesson,we’llhelpyouimproveyourspokenEnglishwithsomereallyusefulexpressions.Forexample,“Tomwentmissingduringtherainstormlastnight,butluckily,hewasfound▲.“Bestofall,Americansusethemalot.Theyarereallyuseful!OK?Let’sstart!BrightandearlyIfyougetup“brightandearly”,yougetupveryearlyinthemorning.Example:IliketogetupbrightandearlyeverydayonholidaysoIcangoforaswimbeforebreakfast.FairandsquareIfsomethingsuchasagameordecisionis“fairandsquare”,it’shonestandfair.Example:IthinkIwonthatgamefairandsquare,eventhoughMarkwouldprobablydisagreewiththat.AliveandwellIfsomeoneis“aliveandwell”,they’refinallysafeafterbeingindanger.Example:I’mpleasedtoreportthatthemissingclimbersareallaliveandwell.FirstandforemostWeuse“firstandforemost”beforewerefertothemostimportantpartofsomething;it’slikesaying“mostimportantly”.Example:Firstandforemost,I’dliketothankeverybodyforalltheirhelp.16.Thepassageismainlytohelp.A.practicesomereadingskills B.understandsomegrammarrulesC.improvesomewritingmethods D.learnsomeusefulexpressions17.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“▲“inthepassage?A.brightandearly B.fairandsquareC.aliveandwell D.firstandforemost18.Thepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartofinamagazine.A.EnglishCorner B.HealthGarden C.NewsSquare D.SportsWorld【答案】16.D17.C18.A【导语】本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据“4USEFULEXPRESSIONSTOIMPROVEYOURSPOKENENGLISH”可知，本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达。故选D。【17题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Tomwentmissingduringtherainstormlastnight”和“Ifsomeoneis‘aliveandwell’,they’refinallysafeafterbeingindanger.”可知，Tom昨晚在暴雨中失踪，因此还健康地活着是很幸运的，“aliveandwell”符合句意，故选C。【18题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达，来提高英语口语，因此文章与英语学习有关，故选A。BKendallspendsalotoftimeplayingintheearth.Shehasahugegardenthatproducesover100poundsoffoodeachyear!Butforthisseven-year-oldgirl,gardeningisn’tjustaboutfruitsandvegetables.It’saboutpeople.“Myfavoritethingaboutgrowingfoodisdoingitwithmyfamilyandfriends.”shesays.Kendallbegangardeningattheageofthree,whenhergrandmothergavehersomepotatoes,Grandmatoldher.“Don’tthrowawaythesmallones,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowback.”Kendalltrieditandwasamazedwhenthesmallpotatoesgrewnewleaves.Soonafter,herparentsputinasmallyardgarden.Whenfriendscameover,Kendallenjoyedsharingwhatsheknew.Andshesays.“Myfriendshelpmewaterandcarefortheplants.”Attheageofsix,shebecametheyoungestlicensedfarmerinGeorgia.Today,hergardenhasgrowntoincludesixtyplantbedsandtwelvetrees!Whenthevegetablesandfruitsareripe(成熟的),Kendallsays,“Ipickthem,thenIdoafoodsalesootherkidsandfamiliescanhavesome.”Peoplewhodon’thaveenoughfoodareinvitedtotakewhattheyneed.Kendallisaninspirationtootherkidstoo.Shespeaksatlibrariesandschoolsandhostsacommunitygardenclubforkids.“Ialsoinvitekidstovisitmygardenandhelpmewithit,toseehowfunitis,”shesays.“Growingfoodtakesalotofwork,buttogetheryoucandoit.”19.Kendallspendsmuchtimeinthegardento_______.A.makemoneyforherfriendsB.playgameswithherfamilythereC.hostacommunitysportsclubforkidsD.enjoygrowingfoodwithherfamilyandfriends20.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto_________.A.diggingthesmallpotatoesinthefieldB.puttingthesmallpotatoesinthegroundC.wateringthesmallpotatoesinthegardenD.throwingthesmallpotatoesinthetrashbin21.WhatdidKendall’sfriendsdowhentheycametohergarden?A.Theyhelpedtakecareoftheplants.B.Theybroughtthefoodthattheygrew.C.TheybuiltagardeningschoolforKendall.D.TheytaughtKendallhowtobeagoodleader.22.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.wecanlearnalotbydoingafoodsaleB.it’simportanttospeakatthelibrariesandschoolsC.it’sworthgardeningtogetherthoughit’shardworkD.weshouldspendmoretimeworkingwithGrandma【答案】19.D20.B21.A22.C【导语】本文讲述了Kendall拥有一个花园，学到了很多有关种植的知识，并且她还教她的朋友们一起种植。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“Kendallspendsalotoftimeplayingintheearth.Shehasahugegardenthatproducesover100poundsoffoodeachyear!”以及“Myfavoritethingaboutgrowingfoodisdoingitwithmyfamilyandfriends.”可知，Kendall花很多时间在花园里和家人朋友一起种植食物，故选D。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“Grandmatoldher.‘Don’tthrowawaythesmallones,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowback.’Kendalltrieditandwasamazedwhenthesmallpotatoesgrewnewleaves.”可知，Kendall试了试把小土豆埋在地里，当小土豆长出新叶时，她感到很惊讶，所以“it”指代的是“把小土豆埋在地里”这件事情，故选B。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenfriendscameover,Kendallenjoyedsharingwhatsheknew.Andshesays.‘Myfriendshelpmewaterandcarefortheplants.’”可知，Kendall朋友们来到她的花园时，帮助她照顾这些植物，故选A。【22题详解】句意猜测题。根据“‘Ialsoinvitekidstovisitmygardenandhelpmewithit,toseehowfunitis,’shesays.‘Growingfoodtakesalotofwork,buttogetheryoucandoit.’”可知，Kendall认为虽然园艺工作很辛苦，但值得一起做，故选C。CDearMr.RobHunter,Hello!MynameisAdam.I’m12yearsoldandIliveinTimmins,Ontario,Canada.I’mahugefanofyours.It’stoobadthattheLionslostinthefinalgamelastyear.Isawyoucryingwhenthegameended,andIstartedtocrytoo.Howdoyougetoveralosslikethat?IwanttosendyouaT-shirttosign（签名）,butmymomsaysitwouldbetooexpensivetomailtoyou.Iwishyougoodluckthisyear,Iknowyou’rethebestprofessionalsoccerplayerintheworld.Iwanttobeasgoodasyousomeday.There’sacardforyoutosignandanenvelopewithmyaddressonitsoyoucansenditback.Ihopeyouwriteback,butit’sOKifyoudon’t.I’mjustgladthatIcouldtellyouhowmuchIlookuptoyou.Sincerely,AdamDearAdam,①Thankyousomuchforyourletterandthecard!I’vesignedthecardandsentittoyouwithasignedT-shirt.Hopeyoulikethem!②Toansweryourquestion,Ithinkit’scertainlynoteasytogetoveralosslikethat.Idependonmyfamily,coaches,andteammatestohelpmeimproveandfocusonwhatIcancontrol.③Butletmejustsaythatforsomeoneasyoungasyou,youshouldjusttrytobebettereveryday.Winningandlosingmatters,butitdoesn’tmattermorethanthingslikesportsmanship,funandteamwork.④Thankyouforthekindwords.Therearesomereallygoodsoccerplayersintheworld,andIthinkI’moneofthebestplayers.I’lltrytomakeyouproudinthenextgame!⑤Cheerupandkeeppracticing!Rob23.WhatdoyouknowaboutRobinAdam’sletter?A.HeknowsAdamverywell. B.Heisaprofessionalsoccerplayer.C.Heteachesyoungsoccerplayers. D.HelostanimportantgameagainsttheLions.24.WhatdidRobsendbacktoAdam?a.Acard. B.AT-shirt. C.Aphoto. D.Asoccerball.A.ab B.bc C.cd D.ad25.What’sParagraph2mainlyabout