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2024年中考第二次模拟考试(山西卷)英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Themuseum. B.Abookstore. C.Thecitylibrary.7.A.$8. B.$12. C.$20.8.A.Interesting. B.Helpful. C.Dangerous.9.A.Afatherandadaughter.B.Adoctorandapatient.C.Classmates.10.A.Shehopestogobacktoschooltoo.B.Shestillwantstotakeclassesathome.C.Someonehasalreadytoldherthenews.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WhatisEleanorLove?A.Adoctor. B.Amedicalstudent. C.Aworkerinaflowershop.12.WhendidEleanorLovestarttheprojectTheSimpleSunflower?A.In2016. B.In2018. C.In2020.13.Howmanyflowerbouquets(花束)havetheteamgiventopatients?A.About200. B.About1,000. C.Morethan2,000.14.WhydidSarafeelupset?A.Becauseshehadapoorfamily.B.Becauseshehadaseriousheartillness.C.Becauseshehadtostayinhospitalforthreemonths.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thespecialpowerofflowers.B.Abeautifulwayofgivinggifts.C.Atouchingstoryinthehospital.四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Panda’slifeintheUSBackground●ThefirstpandasLingLingandHsingHsingarrivedattheSmithsonian’sNationalZooonApril16,1972.●Overthepast50years,____16____pandashavelivedatthezoo.Life●Thezoo____17____bambooandtheworkersalsocollectbamboofrom20otherplaces.●Therearefunactivitiesandtoysforthepandastohelpthemstay____18____andsmart.Popularity●TheUSpeoplecanseethepandasatthezooorwatchtheirlives____19____.●Withabout40____20____watchingthepandasatanygiventime,theGiantPandaCamprogramhasbeenseenmorethan100milliontimes.笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(ThreefriendsaretalkingabouttheirweekendplansintheWeChatgroup.)Hello,everyone.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingweekend?Hi!IwanttovisitJinciTemplewithmyparents.____21____Thereportsaysitisfinetomorrow,soIplantoclimbTianlongMountainandenjoythegrottoes(洞穴)there.Soundsinteresting.IwanttovisittheAncientCountyofTaiyuan.____22____Sure,Ihave.IwenttherewithmyfamilyduringtheSpringFestival.AndIjustwentthereonMayDay.____23____Itisfantastic.____24____Thatwastrue.Andthestaffofthescenicareahadtocontrolthenumberofthetourists.Thenitmustbedifficulttobuyaticket.____25____YoucanbookticketsonlinefromanappnamedTourShanxi.That’sagoodidea.Thankyou.Youarewelcome.Haveagoodtime.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.Whataboutyou?C.Whichoneisbetter?D.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?E.Haveyoueverbeenthere?F.ButIhavetosayitwascrowded.六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。XingYifan,whowasbornwithamyotrophiclateralsclerosis(ALS渐冻症),hasachievedhisdreamofattendingatopuniversityinBeijingonSept2,2021.____26____theillness,Xingweighsonly18kilogramsandhasneverwalked.____27____,herefusestogiveupandworkshardtomakesurethatALSwouldnotholdhimback.HeenteredNo.1MiddleSchoolinJilinwiththehighesttestscoresintheschool’shistory.Onemightwonderwhyheneedstostudywhenhisdailylifeisalreadyso____28____.ForXing’sparents,Xinglosttherighttowalk,runandjump,butheshouldhavetherighttoget____29____.WhileXing’smothersendsXingtoeveryclassfromprimaryschooltohighschool,hisfathermakesmoneytofeedthefamily.Theytreateverydayasa____30____andliveeverydaytoitsfullest.Illnesscan____31____Xing’sbodybutnothismind.In2021,XingwasacceptedbyBeihangUniversitywithascoreof645pointsinthecollegeentranceexamination.AfterknowingaboutXing’s____32____situation,theuniversitygave“GreenPassage”toXing.Theyevenprovidedafirst-floorroomforXingwithtwobedsandabathroominit,wherehismothercan____33____him.Effortcancreatethemiracle(奇迹).XingYifanhasshownthepowerofastrongwillandstrengthforpeople.26.A.Accordingto B.Becauseof C.Asfor27.A.However B.Besides C.Instead28.A.busy B.boring C.difficult29.A.education B.support C.attention30.A.dream B.success C.choice31.A.catch B.control C.hurt32.A.strange B.special C.poor33.A.takecareof B.lookupto C.getalongwith七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)(A)Welcometoourclub!Today,wearegoingtolearn______pleasecheckallthethingsweneed.Thenlet’sgettoit.Step1:Drawaneagleabout120cmwideand95cmlongonthepaper.Step2:Cutalonethedrawnlimes.Makeitastheshapeofyourkite.Step3:Colouryourkite.Step4:Cutthebamboostickstosuitablelengthsforyourkiteframe(框架).Youwillneedtwoshortsticksforthevertical(垂直的)frameandonelongstickforthehorizontal(水平的)frame.Step5:Puttheshortersticksalongwithtwosidesoftheeagle’sbody.Placethelongerstickacrossthemiddleoftheshortersticks.ThenusetapestofixtheminplaceStep6:Attach(缠)thekitelinetothebottomoftheverticalsticks,andtheittothehorizontalstick.Step7:Tiealongkitelivetothemiddleofthehorizontalstick,whichwillbeusedtoflythekite.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。34.Whichcanweputinthe“________”?A.howtoflyakite B.howtomakeakite C.howtodrawakite35.Whatisthesecondthingweshoulddo?A.Choosetheshape.B.Drawlinesonthepaper.C.Cutouttheshape.36.Whatarethebamboosticksusedfor?A.Shapingtheframe. B.Fixingthetapes. C.Makingthewings.37.Whichstepcanyoucompletetogetthefollowingpicture?A.Step5. B.Step6. C.Step7.38.Inwhichclubcanwetakethecourse?A.ScienceClub. B.HandmadeClub. C.DrawingClub.(B)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThedocumentaryBorninChinawasshot(拍摄)intheQinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原)andshowsanimals’livesduringdifferentseasons.Itnotonlybringstoaudiencesthelivesofanimalsthatarerarelyseeninthewild—giantpandasandTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊),forexample,butalsoshowstraditionalChineseculture.Thefilmmainlyfocusesonlifeandlovewithinthreeanimalfamilies—giantpandas,goldenmonkeysandsnowleopards.AsymbolofChina,thegiantpandaisbothblackandwhite.Itsbodyisthoughttoshowyinandyang.Thepanda’sgentlenature(本性)alsoshowshowyinandyang,whenperfectlybalanced,leadtopeaceandharmony.Thiscanbeseeninthedocumentarywhenagiantpandamotherguidesherbabytograduallylookforindependenceandexploretheworld.Monkeysalwayshavestrongpersonalities.ThebestexamplemightbetheMonkeyKing,acharacterfromthepopularnovelJourneytotheWest.Ononehand,hestandsforimpatience.Butontheotherhand,heshowsclevernessandenergy.BorninChinafollowsa2-year-oldgoldenmonkeywhofeelslikehislifehasbeenchangedfortheworsebyhisnewbabysister.Hequicklyjoinsupwithagroupofotherfree-spiritedmonkeys,butfinallyreturnstohisfamilyandunderstandsthemeaningofresponsibility.Amothersnowleopardfacesthechallengeofraisinghertwochildreninaharshenvironment.Theleopard,knownfortheirrapidattackandquickfootwork,haveinspiredaformofpictographicboxing(象形拳)inShaolinmartialarts(少林武术).“BorninChinaisawaytoshowChinesetraditionalculture,”directorLutoldtheBinhaiTimesnewspaper.“Fromfive-animalexercisestopictographicboxing,Chinesepeoplehavelearnedfromwildanimalssinceancienttimes.”根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。39.WhyisBorninChinaspecialaccordingtoParagraph2?A.ItshowsaudiencesthelivesofanimalsintheQinghai-TibetPlateau.B.ItisconsideredtobethebestwildlifedocumentaryevermadeinChina.C.ItshowsChinesetraditionalculturethroughthelivesofanimals.40.Howmanykindsofanimalfamiliesaremainlyfocusedoninthedocumentary?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.41.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordharmonyinParagraph3?A.和谐 B.懒惰 C.斗争42.Whydoesthegoldenmonkeyleavehome?A.Hismotherwantshimtobemoreindependent.B.Hefeelsthathissisterhaschangedhislifefortheworse.C.Hewantstolearnaboutresponsibilityfromothermonkeys.43.Whatdoweknowaboutthesnowleopardsinthedocumentary?A.ItwasinspiredbythenovelnamedJourneytotheWest.B.ItshowswhatChinesepeoplecanlearnfromanimals.C.Itshowsthemothersnowleopardiseasytoraiseherchildren.(C)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。FrenchauthorJulesVernewasoneofthepioneersofscience-fictionwriting.HewroteTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeanearly150yearsago,whichstillhasmanyfanstoday.Hewasalsoagiftedpoetandplaywrightaswell.____44____First,hewouldresearchatopicandcollectscientificfacts.Vernewouldthentakethesefactsandusehisimaginationtocreatescenes,characters,andplots(情节)forhiswriting.ThiswashowhewrotethetimelessnovelAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.Thebook’smaincharacterisPhileasFogg,awealthyEnglishman.FoggreadsaninterestingnewspaperarticleaboutanewrailwayinIndiathatcantransportpeoplearoundtheworldin80days.____45____Then,Foggbets(打赌)themalotofmoneythathecanshowthestoryistrue.Towinthebet,hemustcircletheworldandarrivebackinLondonin80daysorless.____46____FoggtravelsbytheMediterranean,theRedSea,theIndianOcean,andthePacificOcean.Alongtheway,hevisitsIndia,Singapore,Japan,theUSAetc.Duringthejourney,heovercomesdifficultiesandshowshisintelligence,braveryandkindness.FinallyFoggreturnsbackontimeandwinsthebet.Publishedin1873,thebookintroducedreaderstonewculturesandplacesinatimewhentravelinglongdistanceswasverydifficultformostpeople.____47____Althoughtravelisanimportantpartofthenovel,thebook’smainthemeistime.Inthenovel,Foggisalwaysracingagainsttheclock.Sometimestimeworksforhim,butothertimesit’sagainsthim.____48____Whatweshoulddoistomakethebestofthetimewe’regiven.A.Thetaskismoredifficultthanexpected.B.Thebookisfamousforitsexcitingstories.C.Hehadaspecialmethodforwritinghisbooks.D.UnlikeFogg,hisfriendsdon’tbelievetheinformation.E.It’sVerne’swayofsuggestingthattimeisoutofourcontrol.F.ReadersalsogotclosetodifferenttraditionsalongwithFogg’sjourney.(D)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan’twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan’tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb(灯泡).Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn’tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn’twork.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpfulwhenwebegintotakeactiontowalkoutofitandthinkabouthowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we’llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscangreatlysaveustimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandsharetheirhappiness,wewon’tfeelsorrywhenfacingourfailure.Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theywillfinallywin.Failureisnormalinourlife.Learninghowtobeagoodloserisimportantbecauseeveryfailurecanteachus____49____lessons.Whenwelose,weshouldlearntofindits____50____side.Edisonhassetagoodexampleforus.Failurecanhelpustobebetterwhenwetakeactionandthinkabouthowto____51____ourselves.Besides,itwillbeluckyforustobehelpedbyothers,becausethiswillalso____52____saveustimetolearnhowtostopmakingthesamemistakes.Atlast,weshouldoffertosendourcongratulationstothewinners.Tosharetheir____53____canmakeusfaceourfailuremorebravely.Anyway,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.(E)请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Feelinglikeyouareundertoomuchpressure?Haveyoueverlostsleepworryingabouttestsandschoolwork?Eatingontherunbecauseyourscheduleisjusttoobusy?You’renotalone.Everyonefeelsstressedoutattimes.ComfortZoneisastate(状态)ofmindwherethereistheleaststress.Steppingintothelearningzonecanhelptobringoutthebestinus.Herearethereasons.News:FirstBlindPersonreachingQomolangmaEriclosthissight(失明)inhisearlyteens.Heneverallowedhisdisabilitytostophim.Hebelievedthathecoulddoaswellasanyteenager.HealsochallengedhimselftoclimbQomolangmaandsucceedindoingwhatanormalpersoncannotdo.▶Challengingyourselfcanhelpusdoatourbest.Steppingoutsideone’scomfortzoneisimportanttopersonaldevelopment.Howcanweexpecttomakeourselvesbetterifweonlysticktohabitandroutine(日常)?Weshouldtrysomethingwemightnotsucceedat.Wemayachievesomethingunexpectedaftertryingit.▶冒险可以帮助我们成长.Aschildren,we’renaturalrisk-takers.Butaswegetolderandlearntofearfailure,westarttryingfewernewthings.Wepayaheavypriceforourfearoffailure.Thereisnolearningwithoutsomedifficulties.▶Facingnewchallengescanhelpusagebetter.Ourcomfortzonesseemtobecomesmalleraswegetolder—butifwecankeepexpanding(拓展)them,we’llopenourselvesuptoagreaterworldasweage.Aswestepintothelearningzone,wewillgetmorecomfortablewiththeskillsgraduallyandwe’llstarttomoveintothecomfortzone.Astudyshowsthatlearningnewlifeskillscanhelpourbrainstaysharp(敏锐的)aswegetolder.However,don’tpushyourselftoofar.HaveyouheardoftheYerkes—DodsonLaw(耶克斯——多德森定律)?Itmeansperformanceincreasesasstressgrows,butonlyuptoapoint.Ifthelevelofstressbecomestoohigh,performancewillgodown.Whenstressbecomestoohighforustodealwith,weenterthedangerzone.Therefore,beclearaboutthestresslevelyouareatsothatyoucanperformbest.54.Whichzonecanhelpyouperformbestaccordingtothepassage?______________________________________________________________________55.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.______________________________________________________________________56.WhyistheexampleofErikmentioned?______________________________________________________________________57.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.______________________________________________________________________58.AccordingtothetheYerkes—DodsonLaw,whatconclusion(结论)canwedraw?(OneexampleisOK.)______________________________________________________________________59.Whatstressdoyouhaveinyourlife?Howdoyoudealwiththestress?______________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共20分)A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。JessieNewYearPainting!I’minTianjin.60issohappyofmetowatchthebeautifulNewYearpaintingsnow.I61neverseensuchwonderfulworksbefore.Theartformmainlyusesthecolorred.Itisakindoftraditionalpaintingwhichisput62onthewallsandwindowsduringtheSpringFestival.1minago×DonnaFruitPitCarving(果核雕刻)Howsurprisingtheskillis!Fruitpitcarvinghas63historyofmorethan600yearsinChina.Peopleoftenprefer64carvebybandratherthatusethemachine,becausetheworksbyhandarenatural.Withoutanydoubt,Iboughtsomeformyfriends.IminagoB.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。accidentillincreaseintroducelownatureoneorganizepopularsimplespreadstartWorldLaughterDayisaspecialdaythatcanbecelebratedbyanyoneandanywhere.Alltheyhavetodoislaughaloud.CelebratedyearlyonthefirstSundayofMay,thefunevent___65___byanIndiandoctor,Dr.MadanKataria.Hisacttomaketheworldahappierplacebeganin1995,withthe___66___ofLaughterYoga,afitnessclasswhereyogaplayersexercisebreathinganduncontrolledlaughter.Thoughthe___67___classwasattendedbyonly5students,informationofthisfunwayofexercisingsoonbegan___68___,andinashorttime,laughteryogaclassesbegantobeheldallovertheworld.Today,thereareover6,000clubsthatofferthisclassindifferentcountries.Membersgettogethereverydayoratleasttwiceaweek,toexerciseby___69___laughingoutloud,wavingtheirhandsandmakingfunnyfacesateachother.Besidesbringingjoy,thedoctoralsobelievesthatthelaughterandbreathinghelpstretch(舒展)muscles(肌肉)andmakeushappy—thisinturn,helps___70___stress,whichisthecauseofmany___71___.In1998,inordertospreadthecheertonon-yogis(非瑜伽练习者),thedoctorannouncedthatthefirstSundayofeveryMayisWorldLaughterDay.Notsurprisingly,itwon___72___atonce.Tomaketheeventevenmorefun,Dr.Katariasuggested___73___thecelebrationsinpublicplacessothatotherpeoplecouldjoinin.Now,somebigcitiesevengiveprizestopeoplewiththebestlaugh—someonewhocanlaughina____74____way,fornoreason.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Startpracticinglaughingloudlytoday!九、书面表达(共15分)上周,你校各班开展了“以快乐之姿展青春风采”的主题班会活动,你班同学就“如何做一名快乐的中学生”进行了热烈讨论,下图是讨论的结果,请你根据图片所示向学校英文报杜投稿介绍你班的讨论结果。HOWThetruehappinessdevelopsome②________haveaclear①________balancethestudyandrest注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年中考第二次模拟考试(山西卷)英语全解全析(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A. B. C.【答案】C【原文】M:Mum,theTVisbroken.W:Waitaminute.LetmeseeifIcanfixit.2.A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】M:Astrongwindisblowing.You’dbetternotgooutnow.W:Ididn’tnoticethat.Thanksforyourreminding.3.A. B. C.【答案】C【原文】M:Paula,whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?W:Chemistry,especiallythelaboratoryclasses.4.A. B. C.【答案】B【详解】M:TodayisMother’sDay.W:Nowonderlotsofpeopleareholdingbeautifulflowers.5.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】M:Howdoyoupassthetimeonthesubway,Alice?W:Iusuallyreadbooks.二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Themuseum. B.Abookstore. C.Thecitylibrary.【答案】C【原文】M:Lisa,didyougotothemuseumwithSusanyesterday?W:No.Istayedinabookstoreandshewenttothecitylibrary.Q:WheredidSusangoyesterday?7.A.$8. B.$12. C.$20.【答案】A【原文】M:Excuseme,I’dliketomailthisobjecttoChina.Howmuchwillitcost?W:Twentydollarsbyairoreightdollarsbyship.Q:Howmuchwillthemanpayifhemailstheobjectbyship?8.A.Interesting. B.Helpful. C.Dangerous.【答案】B【原文】M:Lookatthisinterestingnews!Itsaysthatrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumansinthefuture.W:Idon’tthinkso.Theyjustfreepeoplefromsomedangerouswork.Q:Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutrobots?9.A.Afatherandadaughter.B.Adoctorandapatient.C.Classmates.【答案】C【原文】M:Lucy,Mr.Brownisleaving.Let’shaveagoodbyepartyforhim.W:Goodidea!Heisourfavouriteteacherandwewillmisshim.Q:What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?10.A.Shehopestogobacktoschooltoo.B.Shestillwantstotakeclassesathome.C.Someonehasalreadytoldherthenews.【答案】A【原文】M:I’mreallyexcitedthatwewillgobacktoschoolnextMonday.W:Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!Q:Whatdoesthegirlmean?三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WhatisEleanorLove?A.Adoctor. B.Amedicalstudent. C.Aworkerinaflowershop.12.WhendidEleanorLovestarttheprojectTheSimpleSunflower?A.In2016. B.In2018. C.In2020.13.Howmanyflowerbouquets(花束)havetheteamgiventopatients?A.About200. B.About1,000. C.Morethan2,000.14.WhydidSarafeelupset?A.Becauseshehadapoorfamily.B.Becauseshehadaseriousheartillness.C.Becauseshehadtostayinhospitalforthreemonths.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thespecialpowerofflowers.B.Abeautifulwayofgivinggifts.C.Atouchingstoryinthehospital.【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.B15.B【原文】EleanorLoveisadoctorinVirginia,USA.Sheusesaspecialwaytobrightenhospitalstays.Lovehasalwayslovedflowers.In2016,shetookajobworkinginaflowershopandfoundthatflowersatweddingsandsomeeventsoftenwenttowasteintheend.Twoyearsafterthat,shewenttostudyinamedicalschoolandrealizedthatflowershavetheabilitytoliftpeople’sspirits.Shethencameupwiththeideatogiveflowerstohospitalpatients.LovestartedtheprojectTheSimpleSunflowerin2020.Therearenow200volunteersworkingonTheSimpleSunflower.Uptonow,Loveandherteamhavegivenabout1,000flowerbouquetstopatients.Althoughitisasimpleact,thegiftofflowerscanhaveagreatinfluenceonpatients.Itmakesthepatients’timeinthehospitalmorecomfortableandmakesthemlessbored.Lovesharedoneofherexperiences.ThepatientSarafeltupsetanddidn’twanttotalkbecauseofherseriousheartillness.Shehadbeeninhospitalforthreeweeksanditwasareallylonganddifficulttimeforher.WhenLovebroughtherflowers,shewasverysurprised.HerfacelitupandshestartedtotellLovestoriesaboutherfamily.Theflowersreallybrightenedherdays.EleanorLoveandherteamturnwasteintothegiftsthatcanmakeadifferencetothosewhoneedthemmost.Whatabeautifulwayitis!四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Panda’slifeintheUSBackground●ThefirstpandasLingLingandHsingHsingarrivedattheSmithsonian’sNationalZooonApril16,1972.●Overthepast50years,____16____pandashavelivedatthezoo.Life●Thezoo____17____bambooandtheworkersalsocollectbamboofrom20otherplaces.●Therearefunactivitiesandtoysforthepandastohelpthemstay____18____andsmart.Popularity●TheUSpeoplecanseethepandasatthezooorwatchtheirlives____19____.●Withabout40____20____watchingthepandasatanygiventime,theGiantPandaCamprogramhasbeenseenmorethan100milliontimes.【答案】16.8##eight17.grows18.active19.online20.cameras【解析】GiantpandasarenotjustaChinesenationaltreasure,butalsoChineseambassadorstoothercountries.IntheUS,theSmithsonian’sNationalZooinWashington,DC,hasbeenhometogiantpandasfor50years!Thezoo’sfirstpandasLingLingandHsingHsingarrivedatthezooonApril16,1972.ChinesePremierZhouEnlaigavethemtotheUSpeopleasgifts.Overthepast50years,eightpandashavelivedatthezoo.Thezooworkerstrytheirbesttotakecareofthegiantpandas.Asforfood,thezoogrowsbamboo.Theworkersalsocollectbamboofrom20otherplaces.Giantpandasalsoreceiveapples,sweetpotatoes,biscuitsandhoneywater.Sweetpotatoesaretheirfavorite.Onspecialdays,likebirthdays,thepandasevenhaveahugecake!Therearealsofunactivitiesandtoysforthem.Theyhelpthepandasstayactiveandsmart.ThepandasareverypopularamongmillionsoftheUSpeople.Theycanseethematthezooorwatchtheirlivesonline.In1999,thezoostartedtheGiantPandaCamprogram.Withabout40cameraswatchingthepandasatanygiventime,theprogramhasbeenseenmorethan100milliontimes.笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(ThreefriendsaretalkingabouttheirweekendplansintheWeChatgroup.)Hello,everyone.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingweekend?Hi!IwanttovisitJinciTemplewithmyparents.____21____Thereportsaysitisfinetomorrow,soIplantoclimbTianlongMountainandenjoythegrottoes(洞穴)there.Soundsinteresting.IwanttovisittheAncientCountyofTaiyuan.____22____Sure,Ihave.IwenttherewithmyfamilyduringtheSpringFestival.AndIjustwentthereonMayDay.____23____Itisfantastic.____24____Thatwastrue.Andthestaffofthescenicareahadtocontrolthenumberofthetourists.Thenitmustbedifficulttobuyaticket.____25____YoucanbookticketsonlinefromanappnamedTourShanxi.That’sagoodidea.Thankyou.Youarewelcome.Haveagoodtime.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.Whataboutyou?C.Whichoneisbetter?D.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?E.Haveyoueverbeenthere?F.ButIhavetosayitwascrowded.【答案】21.B22.E23.D24.F25.A【解析】本文是三个朋友在微信群里谈论他们的周末计划。21.根据“Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingweekend?”以及“Hi!IwanttovisitJinciTemplewithmyparents.”可知,这里应该是反问对方,选项B“那你呢?”符合语境。故选B。22.根据“Sure,Ihave.IwenttherewithmyfamilyduringtheSpringFestival.”可知,这里应该问对方是否去过那里,选项E“你去过那里吗?”符合语境。故选E。23.根据“Itisfantastic.”可知,这里应该问对方的感受,选项D“你觉得怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。24.根据“Thatwastrue.Andthestaffofthescenicareahadtocontrolthenumberofthetourists.”可知,这里与人多有关,选项F“但我不得不说那里很拥挤。”符合语境。故选F。25.根据“Youcanbookticketsonline
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