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Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?第二课时SectionA(3a~3c)核心单词1.成就;成绩

n.

achievement

2.厚的;浓的

adj.

thick

⁠3.包括;包含

v.

include

4.条件;状况

n.

condition

⁠5.实现目标;成功

v.

succeed

achievement

thick

include

condition

succeed

6.达到;完成;成功

v.

achieve

⁠7.力;力量

n.

force

8.自然界;大自然

n.

nature

⁠achieve

force

nature

常考短语9.吸入

takein

10.面对(问题、困难等)

inthefaceof

11.即使;虽然

eventhough/evenif

takeininthefaceofeventhough/evenif典型句子12.当你接近山顶的时候,你还会感到呼吸非常困难。Itisalsoveryhardto

takeinair

⁠asyougetnearthetop.

takeinair

13.最主要的原因之一是当面对困难时,人们想要挑战他们自己。

Oneofthemainreasons

⁠isthatpeoplewantto

challengethemselves

⁠inthefaceofdifficulties.

14.这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthat

weshouldnevergiveup

⁠tryingto

achieveourdreams

⁠.

Oneofthemainreasons

challengethemselves

weshouldnevergiveup

achieveourdreams

15.它也表明了人类有时可以比自然界的力量还要强大。Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimes

bestrongerthantheforcesofnature

⁠.

bestrongerthantheforcesofnature

one

of

的用法oneof…

意为“……之一”,常与形容词最高级连用,后面加可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。如:One

of

the

most

popular

places

for

traveling

is

the

Great

Wall.

最受欢迎的旅游地点之一是长城。

1.Collectingstampsisoneofmy

hobbies

(爱好).(根据句意及中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空)

2.他们当中有一个人擅长英语。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)

Oneof

⁠them

is

⁠goodatEnglish.

hobbies

Oneof

is

include与including的区别比较项含义及用法举

例include作动词,意为“包括;包含”,其后接名词、代词或动名词,不可接不定式Dinner

includes

soup,

salad

and

vegetables.

晚餐包括汤、沙拉和蔬菜。比较项含义及用法举

例including作介词,意为“包括;包含”,其后接名词、代词或动名词Six

people,

including

a

baby,

were

injured

in

the

accident.

事故中有6人受伤,包括一名婴儿。

(

A

)1.ManycitiesinChina,

⁠Beijing,havebeendeeplypollutedbydirtyair.

A.includingB.includesC.include(

C

)2.Sandy’snewfashiondesign

⁠whiteblousesandbluejeans.

A.isincludingB.includeC.includesAC(

D

)1.WhyisQomolangmaverydifficulttoclimb?A.Becauseofitsheight.B.Becauseofthethickcloudscoveringthetopandthesnowwhichfallsveryhard.C.Becauseofthefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystormsthere.D.Alloftheabove.D一、阅读教材P51-3a的课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项(

B

)2.Accordingtothepassage,whendidthefirstpeoplereachthetopofQomolangma?A.In1950.B.In1953.C.In1960.D.In1975.B(

B

)3.What’sthespiritoftheQomolangmaclimbers?A.Tochallengethemselvesinthefaceofheavystorms.B.Nevergiveuptryingtoachievetheirdreams.C.Tofightagainsttheforcesofnature.D.Toenjoytheunusualsceneryofthehighmountain.B二、再仔细阅读课文,回答下列问题1.Whatisoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports?

Mountainclimbingisoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports./Mountainclimbing.

⁠2.WhowasthefirstwomantoreachthetopofQomolangma?

JunkoTabeiwasthefirstwomantoreachthetopofQomolangma./JunkoTabei.

Mountainclimbingisoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports./Mountainclimbing.

JunkoTabeiwasthefirstwomantoreachthetopofQomolangma./JunkoTabei.

⁠3.WhatisoneofthemainreasonsforsomanyclimberstorisktheirlivestoclimbQomolangma?

Itisthattheclimbers/theywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.

Itisthattheclimbers/theywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.

⁠三、阅读教材P51-3a的课文,完成短文填空Qomolangmaisthemostfamous

1

⁠intheHimalayas.Doyouknowwhy?Becauseitisnotonlythehighest(8,848.86meters)

2

⁠alsothemostdangerousmountaintoclimb.Ontheonehand,

3

⁠cloudsandheavysnowcoverthetopallyearround.Ontheotherhand,thefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystormsmakeitveryhardfortheclimbersto

4

⁠inair.ThefirstChineseteam

5

⁠thetopin1960,whilethe

6

⁠womantosucceedwasfromJapanin1975.

7

⁠itisthemostdangerousanddifficultmountaintoclimb,manypeoplerisktheirlivesto

8

⁠themselves.Thespiritoftheclimbersshowsthatweshould

9

⁠giveuptryingourbesttomakeourdreamscometrue.Anditalsoshowsthat

10

⁠cansometimesbestrongerthanthenature.

1.

mountain

2.

but

3.

thick

4.

take

5.

reached

6.

first

7.

Although/Though

8.

challenge

9.

never

10.

humans

mountain

but

thick

take

reached

first

Although/Though

challenge

never

humans

1.Nevergiveup!Painalwayscomeswith

achievement

(achieve).

2.Thetour

includes

(include)avisittotheDisneyland,soyouneedn’tpayforthetickets.

3.Ifyoudon’t

succeed

(success)atfirst,tryandtryagain.

achievementincludessucceed一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空4.It’s

freezing

(freeze)coldouthere.Let’sgetintothehouse.

5.Sichuanisaprovinceinthe

southwestern

(southwest)China.

freezingsouthwestern二、根据要求完成句子,每空一词6.Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.(改为一般疑问句)

Is

⁠Qomolangma

the

highest

⁠mountainintheworld?

7.Joeistallerthananyotherboyinourschool.(改为同义句)Joeis

the

tallest

boy

⁠inourschool.

Isthehighestthetallestboy8.Thismountainis1,500metershigh.Thatmountainis1,500metershigh.(合并句子)This1,500-meter-highmountainis

as

high

as

⁠thatone.

9.Thelakeisabout20metersdeep.(就画线部分提问)

How

deep

⁠isthelake?

ashighasHowdeep10.PoyangLakeisthebiggestfreshwaterlakeinChina.(就画线部分提

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