人教版八年级英语下册Unit9过关训练课件

Unit9过关训练一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Modernlifeisimpossiblewithouttraveling.

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⁠wayoftravelingisbyair.Withamodernairliner(大型客机),youcangotodifferentplacesinoneday,butit

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⁠amonthormoretogotheseplacesahundredyearsago.

Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyair,

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⁠ithasitsownadvantages(优势).Youcanenjoythesceneryoftheplacesyouaretravelingthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourney

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⁠.

Somepeoplewillprefer

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⁠byseaifitispossible.Therearelargeliners(邮轮)andriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Travelingbysea

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⁠averypleasantwaytospendyourholiday.

Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmake

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⁠owntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstop

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⁠youwish—Wherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucaneatagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatis

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⁠travelingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeaplanewhentheyaretraveling

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⁠business.

(

C

)1.A.Fast

B.Faster

C.Thefastest

(

B

)2.A.take

B.took

C.takes

(

C

)3.A.and

B.or

C.but

(

B

)4.A.enjoy

B.enjoyable

C.enjoys

(

A

)5.A.totravel

B.travel

C.traveled

(

B

)6.A.was

B.is

C.are(

C

)7.A.you

B.yours

C.your

(

B

)8.A.whatever

B.whenever

C.howeverCBCBABCB(

A

)9.A.why

B.what

C.where

(

A

)10.A.on

B.with

C.forAA二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Timetravelisreallycool!Youcanmakethepast

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⁠.Andyoucan

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⁠whatwillhappeninthefuture.Butistimetraveljustinfilmsorisitreal?

Peoplemighttraveltothefuturesomeday,butwehaveto

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⁠aspecialspaceshipfirst.Thespaceshiphastoflyas

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⁠asthelight.Whenyoutravellikethelight,timegoesslowerforyouthanitdoesforpeopleontheearth.Forexample,youspendsevendaysonthespaceship.Butpeopleonthe

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⁠spendabout100years.

SergeiKrikalevwasa

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⁠astronautfromRussia.HestayedontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)forabout804days.TheISSmovesaroundtheearthveryfast.Andithaslessgravity(重力).SoKrikalev’s

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⁠passesalittlefast.

Whataboutgoingbacktothepast?Many

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⁠havenoideaaboutthat,butsomethinkgoingthroughablackhole(黑洞)mightbeonewaytodothis.Thingsaroundblackholesalwaysdisappearanditis

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⁠forpeopletoseethemagain.However,thingscannotbecomeimpossibletoseefornoreason,sotheymust

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⁠toanotherspace.Thepastmaybeinthatspace.

(

D

)11.A.afraid

B.traditional

C.dangerous

D.different(

A

)12.A.findout

B.putout

C.hangout

D.helpout(

B

)13.A.collect

B.make

C.become

D.find(

C

)14.A.easily

B.brightly

C.fast

D.earlyDABC(

A

)15.A.earth

B.moon

C.star

D.sun(

B

)16.A.weak

B.great

C.poor

D.careless(

D

)17.A.money

B.luck

C.tour

D.time(

A

)18.A.scientists

B.farmers

C.doctors

D.teachersABDA(

C

)19.A.sad

B.important

C.hard

D.popular(

B

)20.A.try

B.go

C.catch

D.tieCB三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)ALondonTransportMuseum

LondonTransportMuseumwassetupin1980.ItbringspeopletothehistoryofLondon’spublictransportnetwork—itsbuses,trains,tubes(伦敦地铁)andtaxis,fromthe19thcenturytothepresentday.

ThemuseumhastwositesinLondon.ThemainsiteinCoventGardenisopentothepubliceveryday.Itreopenedin2007afteratwo-yearrepair.Theothersite,locatedinActon,isknownastheLondonTransportMuseumDepotandisopenonvisitordaysthroughouttheyear.OpeningTimes(theMainSite)★Museumgalleries(展览馆):Opendaily10:00—18:00(Lastentry17:15)★Museumshop:Sunday—Tuesday10:00—18:30;Wednesday—Saturday10:00—19:00MuseumTickets(theMainSite)★Adult:$17.50★Childrenandyoungpeopleaged18andunder:free(Childrenaged12andundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.)Youcansavebybookingyourticketonlineat$16.Formoreinformation,visithttps:

//

www.ltmuseum.co.uk.(

B

)21.WhichofthepublictransportcanNOTyouseeinLondonTransportMuseum?A

B

C

DB(

D

)22.WhatcanweknowaboutthemainsiteofLandonTransportMuseum?

A.It’sinActon.B.It’sclosedonMondays.C.Atwo-yearrepairwillbedonethere.D.Visitorscan’tenteritsgalleriesat17:20.D(

D

)23.HowlongisthemuseumshopopenonSaturday?

A.7hours.B.8hours.C.8.

5hours.D.9hours.(

C

)24.Whocanenterthemuseumaloneandwithoutpaying?

A.8-year-oldTony. B.12-year-oldJoannA.C.18-year-oldPeter. D.20-year-oldMike.DC(

B

)25.Howmuchcanyousaveifyoubuythreeticketsonline?A.$1.5.B.$4.5.C.$16.D.$17.5.BB

TheChinaGrandCanalMuseum(中国大运河博物馆)islocatedinYangzhou,JiangsuProvince.Itexhibits(展出)thehistoryandcultureoftheGrandCanal.Agreatnumberofvisitorshavevisitedit.1.18millionpeoplevisitedthemuseumfromJune2021toMay2022.Everyday,themuseumprovides15,000ticketsforpeopletobook.Theyusuallyselloutonweekends,makingthemuseumapopularlandmark(地标)inEastChina.Themuseumisintheshapeofagiantship.Itcovers80,000squaremetersandhas14exhibitionhalls.Visitorscanalsolearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofcanalsinothercountriesatthemuseum,suchasacarnival(狂欢节)maskfromVenice,Amsterdam’scanalhousesandsculpturesfromThailand.Whiletellingthestoryofthecanal,themuseumpaysmoreattentiontoimprovingvisitors’experience.Youngpeoplecanjoininalive-actionrole-playgamecreatedbythemuseum,transportingthembacktotheMingdynasty,andmakingthembeinaworldwheretheyhavetounravel(理解)astorylinewiththeirknowledgeabouttheGrandCanal.Avisitorsaid,“WelearnedaboutproductstransportedontheGrandCanalwhenweweresolvingthemystery.Theexperienceisreallymeaningful.”(

B

)26.Howmanyticketsdoesthemuseumprovideforpeopletobookeveryday?A.13,300.B.15,000.C.18,000.D.35,000.(

D

)27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“book”meaninParagraph2?A.Learn.B.Borrow.C.Choose.D.Order.BD(

B

)28.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Themuseumhasaverylonghistory.B.Themuseumisworthvisiting.C.Themuseumwasbuiltonahugeship.D.ThemuseumislocatedinSuzhou,JiangsuProvince.B(

B

)29.Howdoesthemuseumimprovevisitors’experience?A.Childrencanreadthecartoonpictureshangingonthewall.B.Youngpeoplecanjoininalive-actionrole-playgamecreatedbythemuseum.C.PeoplecanscantheQRcodeandtourthemuseumontheirmobilephones.D.Oldpeoplecanlistentotheexplanationfromthemuseumcommentators(解说员).B(

B

)30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AgreatnumberofvisitorshavevisitedtheChinaGrandCanalMuseum.B.TheChinaGrandCanalMuseumpaysmoreattentiontoimprovingvisitors’experience.C.TheChinaGrandCanalMuseumhasalonghistory.D.WhatpeoplelearnedabouttheChinaGrandCanalMuseum.BC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的旅游需求介绍,右栏是七条旅行线路描述,请为左栏的这五个人选择一条合适的线路,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。A.22Daysfor$3,629.Travelalongtheancientroute,youmaywonderwhyitwaschosenthenandlatergivenup.Theremainsoftheoldcitieshelptorecordtheirpast.B.13Daysfor$2,700.ThisisajourneydeepintoXinjiangarea.Drivingmostpartofthisjourneyissurelyanexcitingexperience,andmostareaswepassarestillundeveloped.C.6Daysfor$1,899.We’lltakeyouacrossXinjiangarea.ThisSilkRoadrouteisachallengingjourney,formostpartofthejourneywillbemadebybus.D.13Daysfor$2,449.YoucanexperiencegoingthroughChina’spasttoitspresent.Theworld-famoushistoriccapitalsalongtheSilkRoadandthecolorfulculturearereallyfantastic.E.5Daysfor$2,069.TheGreatWallandtheTerracottaArmyaregreatwondersintheworld.Theseplacesofinterestarevaluabletreasuresacrossthebeautifularea.F.12Daysfor$2,199.ThisjourneyheadsallthewaytoKirgizstan,afriendlyneighborfromthebeginning.Businessalongthishistorictradingroadisstillgoingonthoughitisnotasbusyasbefore.G.16Daysfor$3,799.TraditionalSilkRoadincludesexcellentYangtzeCruise.ThistourfromthecapitaltoDunhuang,ChongqingandthentoShanghaishowsyouabigpartofthebasicsightseeingofChina.(

D

)31.Kittywillhavetwoweeksoffandshe’dlikeatouratacostofabout$2,500.ShefeelslikevisitingChina’shistoriccapitals.(

A

)32.LucasdreamsoftravelingalongtheancientrouteinChinaduringhissummervacationtofindoutwhatitusedtobe.DA(

C

)33.Samlikestomeetchallenges.Heisgoingtospendnomorethan$2,000travelingacrossXinjiang.(

G

)34.ElsaistakingherparentstovisitChina.TheyplantotravelalongtheSilkRoad.TheyalsowanttotakeacruiseontheYangtzeRiver.(

E

)35.JanetwantstolearnaboutChina.Sheislookingforwardtovisitingthegreatwonders(奇观)inChina.CGE四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Chinaisagreatcountry.Itdevelopedinarapidwayinthepast30years.Peopleinthecountryarericherandricher.Thousands

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⁠peoplegoabroadforholidayeveryyear.Iam

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⁠ofthem.Ihavebeentomany

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⁠,suchasJapan,AmericaandFrance.

TwoyearsagoIwenttoSpain.PeopletherespeakSpanish,butIcan’tspeakSpanishverywell.WhenIarrivedthere,Ihadtrouble

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⁠withothersformypoorSpanish.Severaldays

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⁠,Iwasusedtoit.Then,Ibegantotravelaround.Ivisitedsomeplacesof

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⁠inMadrid.IvisitedtheRoyalPalaceofMadrid.Itis

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⁠thirdlargestpalaceinEurope.Itwasbuiltin1738and

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⁠took26yearstocompletetheRoyalPalaceofMadrid.IlearnedalotofthingsaboutSpanishhistory.Ifeltveryhappy.AnotherinterestingthingIdidinSpainwasbikeriding.IenjoyedridingabikeonthestreetbecauseIcouldenjoythebeautifulbuildingson

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⁠sidesofthestreet.

Ireallyenjoyedthescenery,foodandpeoplethere.IthinkSpainisagoodplaceto

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⁠theholiday.

36.

of

37.

one

38.

countries

39.

talking/communicating

40.

later

41.

interest

⁠

42.

the

43.

it

44.

both

45.

spend

of

one

countries

talking/communicating

later

interest

the

it

both

spend

五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)

A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。DearFatima,

ItoldyouinmylastletterthatweweregoingtoDisneyland,Paris.Well,we’vebeen!Ilovedit.It’snotsolargeasWaltDisneyWorldinFlorida,butitisprettylargeallthesame.Infact,it’sonefifththesizeofParis.

Itwassocrowded!Wehadtowaitalongtimetogoontheridessometimes.Theweatherwasveryfine,thoughnotsosunnyasinFlorida.

Therearegreatthingstosee.SleepingBeauty’sCastleiswonderful.MyyoungsisterAnnettelikedthatbest.Thenthere’sFrontierLand—youfeelyouareinthemiddleofanoldWesternfilm.MyelderbrotherTomlikedthat.IlovedthePiratesoftheCaribbeanarea.Youvisititinaboat.Youreallythinkyouarelivinginthoseexcitingtimes—butwithoutthedanger,ofcourse.

Therearesomegreatrides,too.IthinkthebestisthePeterPanride.YouseemtoflythroughtheairoverLondon.There’salsoaridethatactuallygoesupsidedown.Ididn’tdaretogoonit,butmydaddid.

Arethereplaceslikethisinyourcountry?Ifso,whataretheylike?Ihaveknownsolittleaboutyouasyet,I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.I’msurewe’regoingtobegreatpenpals.Pleasewritebacksoon!Love,Louise46.Whichislarger,DisneylandinParisorWaltDisneyWorldinFlorida?

WaltDisneyWorldinFloridaislarger./WaltDisneyWorldinFlorida.

⁠47.Whydidtheyhavetowaitalongtimetogoontheridessometimes?

Becauseitwassocrowded.

⁠

WaltDisneyWorldinFloridaislarger./WaltDisneyWorldinFlorida.

⁠Becauseitwassocrowded.

48.WhatdidAnnettelikebest?

Annette/ShelikedSleepingBeauty’sCastlebest./SleepingBeauty’sCastle.

⁠49.WhatdidTomlikeinDisneyland?

Tom/HelikedFrontierLandinDisneyland./FrontierLand.

⁠

Annette/ShelikedSleepingBeauty’sCastlebest./SleepingBeauty’sCastle.

⁠

Tom/HelikedFrontierLandinDisneyland./FrontierLand.

⁠50.WhichrideisthebestaccordingtoLouise?

ThePeterPanrideisth