2023-2024学年北京市石景山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年北京市石景山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷第一部分口语交际（共10分）请根据对话内容，从题后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将对话补全完整。（共10分，每题1分）1．（10分）Paul：（1），Nick？Nick：It's4：15．It'stimetogohome．（2）Paul：Idon'tknow．Ican'tfindit．Nick：Letmehelpyoutofindit．（3）Paul：It'sblue．Nick：Look，thereisawatchunderthecomputerdesk．（4）Paul：Oh，letmehavealook．Yes，it'smine．Thankyou，Nick．Nick：Youarewelcome．So（5）Paul：OK．Let'sgohometogether．A．Isityours？B．Where'syourwatch？C．Whatcolorisyourwatch？D．Whattimeisitnow？E．Canwegohomenow？第二部分语言知识运用（共27分）（一）单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共12分，每小题1分）2．（1分）Mr.Smithisafunnyteacher.Wealllike_____lessons.（）A．his B．her C．your D．their3．（1分）Bettylovesreadingverymuch.Therearelotsofbooks___________herbookshelves.（）A．at B．on C．from D．between4．（1分）Timlikestohelpothers，___________weallenjoybeingwithhim.（）A．because B．but C．or D．so5．（1分）—Nick，_______youfinishtheworkintenminutes？—Yes，Ican.（）A．must B．can C．should D．need6．（1分）—___________doyouhavelunchatschooleveryday？—At12o'clock.（）A．How B．Where C．Why D．When7．（1分）Myfatherlikessports.Heoften______inthemorning.（）A．ran B．runs C．willrun D．hasrun8．（1分）It'sgettingcold.Everyoneneedstowearwarmclothes______winter.（）A．in B．on C．at D．to9．（1分）Mygrandpaisoldbut___________thinksheisyoung.（）A．she B．you C．it D．he10．（1分）There___________twolittlelakesandaplaygroundintheparknearLiuYin'shome.（）A．is B．has C．are D．have11．（1分）Thereis___________oldTVinmygrandpa'sroom.（）A．an B．a C．the D．/12．（1分）Mymom___________apetdog.It'sverycute.（）A．has B．have C．having D．tohave13．（1分）—________isyoursister？—Sheisfourteenyearsold.（）A．Howoften B．Howmuch C．Howtall D．Howold完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共15分，每小题1.5分）14．（15分）Dadsaysthingswillgetbetter.HesaysIwilllovelivinginthecityjustlikeIlovetoclimbtreesandplaybasketball.Ilookoutofthewindowofour（1）house."Imissmyfriends，"Isay，"ImissMichigan.I（2）thetrees.""LosAngelesisn'tabadplace，"Dadsays.Thenhetellsmeaboutaparknearour（3）."Youcanplaybasketballthere.Goandhavefun!"WhenIgetthere，Isee（4）boysplayingbasketball.Theyareplayingone﹣on﹣one（一对一）.Twoofthemaretallerthanme，butoneisaboutmysize.Icantellthattheshortboyknowshowtoplay.Buttheotherboysaretootallforhim.Oneononeisn'thisgame.He（5）someone'shelp.Ijustgodowntotheother（6）."Hey!"Istopandturnaround.Theshortboyasks，"Willyou（7）us？""Soundsgood.""Comeon.I'mLouie.""Sonny."Wewalkover.Louiesaystotheotherboys，"Howaboutalittletwo﹣on﹣two？""Smallagainst（对抗）tall，"Isay.Theyagree.Thenthegamestarts.It'sa/an（8）gameupbytwo，downbytwo，backandforth（来来回回）.LouieandIloseintheend，（9）wearereallyproudofourselvesforplayingagoodgame.ThenIknowallthreeofthemstudyinFranklinSchool，justlikeme.Andtheyhaveabasketballteam."Louieistheonlygoodguard（后卫）wehave.""Notanymore，"Isay."Yeah."Thenwealllaugh."Comingbacktomorrow？""Yeah."Thesunisgoingdownbehindpinkandorangeclouds."LosAngelesisnota（10）place."IthinkIgetit.（1）A.tallB.shortC.oldD.new（2）A.cutB.plantC.seeD.miss（3）A.schoolB.houseC.farmD.shop（4）A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（5）A.needsB.getsC.likesD.forgets（6）A.parkB.tableC.basketD.room（7）A.visitB.leaveC.joinD.watch（8）A.openB.closeC.badD.different（9）A.butB.soC.becauseD.if（10）A.boringB.excitingC.goodD.bad第三部分阅读理解（共38分）（一）信息匹配。15．（8分）下面材料中左栏是对四位学生兴趣爱好的描述，右栏是学校开发的四个兴趣小组简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的兴趣小组。（1）MynameisBruce.Myhobbyisdrawing.IoftendrawpicturesafterIfinishmyhomework.Ireallywanttolearnmoreaboutdrawingonweekends.A.FootballTeam●Wednesday●4：30pm﹣5：30pm●Schoolplayground（2）IamGrace.Ilikelisteningtomusic.Popmusicismyfavourite.AndIcansingpopsongswell.Iwanttoimprovemysingingskills.ButI'mfreeonlyonFridays.B.BookClub●Tuesday●4：30pm﹣5：30pm●ReadingRoom（3）Hello.MynameisJim.Ilikeplayingsports，especially（尤其）basketballandfootball.Ithinktheycanhelpmekeephealthy.Iwanttoplaysportsafterschool.C.ArtClub●Saturday●9：00am﹣11：00am●ArtRoom（4）MynameisJane.I'mthirteenyearsold.Ilovereadingbooksverymuch.Ihavelotsofbooksathome.IalsolikesingingandIcansingwell.ButI'mfreeonlyonTuesdays.D.MusicClub●Friday●4：30pm﹣5：30pm●MusicRoom（二）信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共20分，每小题6分）16．（6分）AVisitwithSue"Whendoyouthinkwe'llgetthere？""Ican'twaittoseeSue!"Thekidsonthebusweretalkingatthesametime.EveryonewasreadyfortheirfirstvisittomeetSue.ThebusmadeitswaythroughthebusystreetsofChicagoandfinallystoppedattheFieldMuseumofNaturalHistory.InafewminuteseveryonewouldmeetSueforthefirsttime.EveryonewantedtorunandmeetSue，buttheywalkedinagroupliketheteachertoldtheminsidethemuseum.QuicklytheysawSuestandingonthefirstfloor.Theclassstoodaroundherbutnoonesaidhello.Kidsbegantotalk."Wow，Sueissobig!""She'ssotall!""Howmuchdoessheweigh？"Thesewordsdidn'thurtSue'sfeelingsatall.Yousee，Sueisthenameofthefamousdinosaurskeleton（骨骼）attheFieldMuseum.TheclasslearnedthatSueistheskeletonofaT﹣rexdinosaur，andSueis40feetlongfromhernosetohertailandsheistwelvefeettallatherhips.ScientistsbelieveSuewas28yearsoldwhenshedied.Suewasdiscoveredin1990inSouthDakotaontheCheyenneRiverIndianReservation.Herskeletonwasabout80%completewhenitwasfound.Shewentondisplay（展览）atthemuseumin2000.AftertheylearnedaboutSue，theclasswenttoseethefossilremains（化石遗骸）ofotherdinosaursdisplayedatthemuseum.（1）Howdidthekidsgettothemuseum？A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.D.Bybus.（2）HowoldwasSuewhenshedied？A.20.B.28.C.40.D.80.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage？A.ThekidssaidhellotoSue.B.Suewentondisplayin1990.C.Sueisaskeletonofadinosaur.D.ThekidswenthomeaftertheyvisitedSue.17．（6分）Max'sGoodHabit（习惯）Maxreadsmorethananyoneheknows.Helovestoreadduringallofhisfreetime.Hisfriendslaughathimbecausehewouldratherreadthanplayvideogames，buthisparentsandhisteachersareproudofhim.Theysayreadingisimportant，anditwillhelphimlearnabouttheworldaroundhim.OnedayMaxwasreadingamagazinearticle（文章）aboutvolcanoes.Hetoldhisfriendsallaboutvolcanoesandwhatmakesthemerupt（喷发）.Theverynextweek，theirteacheraskedtheclasstodoascienceprojectaboutvolcanoes.Guesswhoeveryonewantedintheirprojectgroup？Max'sfriendsweren'tlaughingathimanymore.MaxendedupbeinginagroupwithLiz，AnnaandJosh.Theprojectwastomakeaposterboard（展板）withinformationaboutvolcanoesandtobuildavolcanomodel.Maxmadecopiesofthemagazinearticleaboutvolcanoessohisprojectpartnerscouldreadaboutthemtoo.Theyalsowenttothelibrarytolookformoreinformationaboutvolcanoes.ThegroupmetatAnna'shousethatnighttoorganizetheinformationanddecidewhattheywantedtoputontheposterboard.TheyallaskedMaxwhathethoughtwasmostimportant.Theymadethedecisiontogether.ThenextnighttheymetatJosh'shousetobuildtheirvolcano.Thevolcanolookedgreat.Max，Liz，AnnaandJoshwereveryproudoftheirhardwork.Whentheyturnedintheirproject，theirteacherwasproudtoo.ThankstoMax'sgoodhabit，theygotanA+onbothpartsoftheproject.（1）WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2？A.Maxwasgoodatmakingfriends.B.Otherkidslovedscienceverymuch.C.Maxwantedtoplaygameswithothers.D.EveryonewantedMaxtojointheirgroup.（2）WhatdidMax'sgroupdofirst？A.Askedtheirteacherforhelp.B.Madetheposterboard.C.Lookedforinformation.D.Builtthevolcanomodel.（3）WhatisMax'sgoodhabit？A.Readingbooks.B.Playingvideogames.C.Makingmodels.D.Doingscienceprojects.18．（8分）"Mom，I'mbored，"saidJason."Thereisnothingtodo.""Youcancleanyourroom，"saidMom."That'snotfun."Itwasonlythesecondweekofsummervacation.Itwasstilltoocooltogotothepool，andJasonwastiredofwatchingTV.Hisfriendswereawayonvacation，andevenhisdog，Riley，wasbeinglazy.Momwasgettingreadytogodowntowntothefoodkitchentohelpout.Shevolunteered（做志愿服务）threetimesaweekserving（服务）lunchtopeoplethatweren'tasluckyasJason."Whydon'tyoucomewithmetothefoodkitchenandhelpout？"Momasked."Idon'tknowanythingaboutworkingatafoodkitchen，"saidJason."Youjustwatchme，andthenyouwillseehowtoservethefood，"saidMom.Itwastimetogo，andJasonwasexcitedtotryworkinginthefoodkitchen.Hewatchedhismomputsometurkeyonaplate（盘子）andsomemashedpotatoes.Shethenpassedtheplatetothenextlady，andsheputsomegreenbeansandbreadontheplate.Icandothat，thoughtJason.Oneofthevolunteersleftearly，soJasontookoverherspotintheservingline.Hewasinchargeof（负责）puttingsaladontheplates.Heservedtwenty﹣fivepeoplethatday.Afterthekitchenclosed，Jasonandhismomstayedtocleanup."Thatwasgreat!"saidJason.Jasonwassoexcitedandreallyenjoyedhisdayatthefoodkitchen.Hecouldn'twaittogethomeandtellhisdadabouthowmuchfunhehad."Notonlydiditgivemesomethingtodo，butIfeltsoamazingdoingit，"JasontoldhisDad."Jason，thatwasanicethingyoudidtoday."Jasonwenttobedthatnightthinkingaboutthefoodkitchen."Iamgoingtohelpoutagain，"hethought.Jasonmadesomenewfriends，andhedidn'tevenknowtheylivedsoclosetohimintown!ThebestpartwashowgoodJasonfeltinside.（1）HowoftendidJason'smomvolunteerinthefoodkitchen？A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Everysummervacation.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spot"inParagraph3probablymean？A.Place.B.Time.C.Money.D.Food.（3）WhatdidJasondoafterthekitchenclosed？A.Hewentswimmingwithhisdad.B.Heservedthefoodtopeople.C.Hemadesomenewfriends.D.Hestayedtheretocleanup.（4）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Jason'ssummervacation.B.Jason'sfoodkitchen.C.AnamazingdayforJason.D.AnewjobforJason.（三）阅读与表达。阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（共10分）19．（10分）ThePetShopMynameisBenandIaman8﹣year﹣oldboy.Onedaymymomtoldmesomeveryexcitingnews."Wearegettinganewdog，Ben!"shesaid.Iwassohappy.Ihavealwayswantedadog.Onthewaytothepetshopwepassedaplacethathadlotsofanimals.Theywereallincages（笼子）andtheylookedverysad.IaskedMomwhatthestrangeplacewas.Shesaid，"Thatiscalledananimalshelter（动物收容所）.It'swheretheytakeanimalsthatpeopledon'twantanymore."Thismademeverysad.Whydidn'tpeoplewanttheirpetsanymore？Wegottothepetshopandwentinside.Therewerelotsofcutelittledogsandcats.ButIcouldn'tstopfeelingsadfortheunwantedanimals.IaskedMomifwecouldgobacktotheanimalshelter.WhenwegotthereIsawasad，lonelydoglookingatmefromthecage."Iwanthim，"Isaid.Sowetookhimhome.Wefedhim.Wegavehimabath.Wegavehimanewhomeandwelovedhimforever.（1）Whatwastheplacecalledwithallthesadanimals？（2）WhatdidBenseeinthepetshop？（3）WhatanimaldidBentakehome？（4）WhatdoyouthinkofBen？Andwhy？（至少20词）第四部分书面表达（共25分）（一）根据中文意思完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）20．（2分）我擅长游泳和滑冰．Iswimmingandskating．21．（2分）快点!该回家了。Hurryup!It'sgohome.22．（2分）我们应该互相帮助．Weshould．23．（2分）她现在闻名世界．Sheisfamous．24．（2分）我和朋友经常去湖的附近跑步。MyfriendsandIoftennearthelake.（二）文段表达。根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。请不要出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。（共15分）25．（15分）根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于40词的短文．请不要出现真实的学校、班级和姓名．学校正在举办英语征文大赛，请你以"Myfriend"为题写一篇征文，介绍你想介绍的一位朋友．内容包括他/她的基本信息、外貌、爱好等．提示词语：yearsold，tall，likedoing，help提示要点：Whoishe/she？Whatdoeshe/shelooklike？Whatdoeshe/shelike？

2023-2024学年北京市石景山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分口语交际（共10分）请根据对话内容，从题后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将对话补全完整。（共10分，每题1分）1．（10分）Paul：（1）D，Nick？Nick：It's4：15．It'stimetogohome．（2）BPaul：Idon'tknow．Ican'tfindit．Nick：Letmehelpyoutofindit．（3）CPaul：It'sblue．Nick：Look，thereisawatchunderthecomputerdesk．（4）APaul：Oh，letmehavealook．Yes，it'smine．Thankyou，Nick．Nick：Youarewelcome．So（5）EPaul：OK．Let'sgohometogether．A．Isityours？B．Where'syourwatch？C．Whatcolorisyourwatch？D．Whattimeisitnow？E．Canwegohomenow？【解答】（1）D．根据下文"It's4：15"可知，现在的时间是4：15，故此此处保罗问的是时间，即：几点了？故选D．（2）B．根据上文"It'stimetogohome"可知，该回家了．根据下文"Idon'tknow"和"Ican'tfindit"可知，保罗不知道，他找不到某个东西了，故知这里问的是：你的手表呢？故选B．（3）C．根据上文"Letmehelpyoutofindit"可知，尼克想帮助保罗找手表．根据下文"It'sblue"可知，手表是蓝色的．故知这里问的是：你的手表是什么颜色的？故选C．（4）A．根据上文"Look，thereisawatchunderthecomputerdesk"可知，电脑桌下有块手表．根据下文"Oh，letmehavealook"可知，保罗要看看手表．故知这里问的是：这是你的手表吗？故选A．（5）E．根据下文"OK"和"Let'sgohometogether"可知，保罗答应某事，并说两人一起回家．故知这里说的是：我们可以回家了吗？故选E．第二部分语言知识运用（共27分）（一）单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共12分，每小题1分）2．（1分）Mr.Smithisafunnyteacher.Wealllike_____lessons.（）A．his B．her C．your D．their【解答】his他的；her她的；your你的；their他们的。根据Mr.Smith"史密斯先生"可知，应该是"他的"。故选：A。3．（1分）Bettylovesreadingverymuch.Therearelotsofbooks___________herbookshelves.（）A．at B．on C．from D．between【解答】at在；on在……上；from从；between在……之间。根据herbookshelves表示在她的书架上使用介词on。故选：B。4．（1分）Timlikestohelpothers，___________weallenjoybeingwithhim.（）A．because B．but C．or D．so【解答】because因为，but但是；or或者；so所以，分析Timishonestandlikestohelpothers（蒂姆喜欢帮助别人，）weallenjoybeingwithhim.（我们都喜欢和他在一起。）可知，前后两句是因果关系，后句表示结果，应用连词so。故选：D。5．（1分）—Nick，_______youfinishtheworkintenminutes？—Yes，Ican.（）A．must B．can C．should D．need【解答】must必须；can能；should应该；need需要。根据Yes，Ican."是的，我能。"可知，一般疑问句用can开头。故选：B。6．（1分）—___________doyouhavelunchatschooleveryday？—At12o'clock.（）A．How B．Where C．Why D．When【解答】A表示怎么样，B表示哪里，C表示为什么，D表示什么时候。根据题干中回答At12o'clock.（12点。）可知此处询问你每天什么时候在学校吃午饭，询问时间，则D选项符合题意。故选：D。7．（1分）Myfatherlikessports.Heoften______inthemorning.（）A．ran B．runs C．willrun D．hasrun【解答】ran跑，动词的过去式；runs跑，动词的第三人称单数形式；willrun动词的一般将来时；hasrun动词的现在完成时。根据题干中的often，可知是一般现在时，He是第三人称单数；故用runs。故选：B。8．（1分）It'sgettingcold.Everyoneneedstowearwarmclothes______winter.（）A．in B．on C．at D．to【解答】考查时间介词。in置于季节、月份和年前；on置于具体的某一天或某天的某个时辰前；in置于季节、月份和年前；at置于具体的某一时刻前；to"到"多与from搭配。根据winter"冬季"可知应用in。故选：A。9．（1分）Mygrandpaisoldbut___________thinksheisyoung.（）A．she B．you C．it D．he【解答】she她，人称代词主格；you你，人称代词主格/宾格；it它，人称代词主格/宾格；he他，人称代词主格。分析句子可知，but表示转折，连接两个并列句，此处在句中作主语，应使用人称代词主格；由Mygrandpaisold（我爷爷老了）可知，此处指代"我的爷爷"，对应的人称代词主格是he。故选：D。10．（1分）There___________twolittlelakesandaplaygroundintheparknearLiuYin'shome.（）A．is B．has C．are D．have【解答】is，be动词单数形式，has有，are，be动词复数形式，have有，therebe表示某地有某物，不能与have/has连用，therebe句型符合就近原则，根据twolittlelakes可知be动词用are。故选：C。11．（1分）Thereis___________oldTVinmygrandpa'sroom.（）A．an B．a C．the D．/【解答】A.an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；B.a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；C.the定冠词表特指；D不填。根据句意，指"有一台旧电视"，表泛指，old是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选：A。12．（1分）Mymom___________apetdog.It'sverycute.（）A．has B．have C．having D．tohave【解答】A选项是第三人称单数动词；B选项是动词原形；C选项是动名词或者现在分词；D选项是动词不定式；根据It'sverycute.（它很可爱）可知句子是一般现在时，主语mymom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选：A。13．（1分）—________isyoursister？—Sheisfourteenyearsold.（）A．Howoften B．Howmuch C．Howtall D．Howold【解答】A．Howoften多久一次，提问频度；B．Howmuch多少，提问不可数名词；C．Howtall多高；D．Howold多大，提问年龄；根据题干Sheisfourteenyearsold.可知问的是年龄。故选：D。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共15分，每小题1.5分）14．（15分）Dadsaysthingswillgetbetter.HesaysIwilllovelivinginthecityjustlikeIlovetoclimbtreesandplaybasketball.Ilookoutofthewindowofour（1）Dhouse."Imissmyfriends，"Isay，"ImissMichigan.I（2）Dthetrees.""LosAngelesisn'tabadplace，"Dadsays.Thenhetellsmeaboutaparknearour（3）B."Youcanplaybasketballthere.Goandhavefun!"WhenIgetthere，Isee（4）Cboysplayingbasketball.Theyareplayingone﹣on﹣one（一对一）.Twoofthemaretallerthanme，butoneisaboutmysize.Icantellthattheshortboyknowshowtoplay.Buttheotherboysaretootallforhim.Oneononeisn'thisgame.He（5）Asomeone'shelp.Ijustgodowntotheother（6）C."Hey!"Istopandturnaround.Theshortboyasks，"Willyou（7）Cus？""Soundsgood.""Comeon.I'mLouie.""Sonny."Wewalkover.Louiesaystotheotherboys，"Howaboutalittletwo﹣on﹣two？""Smallagainst（对抗）tall，"Isay.Theyagree.Thenthegamestarts.It'sa/an（8）Bgameupbytwo，downbytwo，backandforth（来来回回）.LouieandIloseintheend，（9）Awearereallyproudofourselvesforplayingagoodgame.ThenIknowallthreeofthemstudyinFranklinSchool，justlikeme.Andtheyhaveabasketballteam."Louieistheonlygoodguard（后卫）wehave.""Notanymore，"Isay."Yeah."Thenwealllaugh."Comingbacktomorrow？""Yeah."Thesunisgoingdownbehindpinkandorangeclouds."LosAngelesisnota（10）Dplace."IthinkIgetit.（1）A.tallB.shortC.oldD.new（2）A.cutB.plantC.seeD.miss（3）A.schoolB.houseC.farmD.shop（4）A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（5）A.needsB.getsC.likesD.forgets（6）A.parkB.tableC.basketD.room（7）A.visitB.leaveC.joinD.watch（8）A.openB.closeC.badD.different（9）A.butB.soC.becauseD.if（10）A.boringB.excitingC.goodD.bad【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我从新房子的窗户往外看。A.tall高的；B.short矮的；C.old旧的；D.new新的。根据HesaysIwilllovelivinginthecityjustlikeIlovetoclimbtreesandplaybasketball.（他说我会喜欢住在城市，就像我喜欢爬树和打篮球一样。）可知，作者刚搬到新家。故选D。（2）考查动词。句意：我想念那里的树。A.cut切；B.plant种植；C.see看见；D.miss想念。根据ImissMichigan.（我想念密歇根。）可知，是指想念那里的树。故选D。（3）考查名词。句意：然后他告诉我我们的房子附近有一个公园。A.school学校；B.house房子；C.farm农场；D.shop商店。根据Thenhetellsmeaboutaparknearour...（然后他告诉我我们的附近有一个公园。）结合选项可知，是指房子附近有一个公园。故选B。（4）考查数词。句意：当我到达那里时，我看到三个男孩在打篮球。A.one一个；B.two两个；C.three三个；D.four四个。根据后文Twoofthemaretallerthanme，butoneisaboutmysize.（他们中有两个比我高，但有一个和我差不多大。）可知，是有三个男孩。故选C。（5）考查动词。句意：他需要别人的帮助。A.needs需要；B.gets获得；C.likes喜欢；D.forgets忘记。根据Buttheotherboysaretootallforhim.Oneononeisn'thisgame.（但是其他男孩对他来说太高了。一对一不是他的游戏。）可知，他需要别人的帮助。故选A。（6）考查名词。句意：我就去另一个篮框那。A.park公园；B.table桌子；C.basket篮框；D.room房间。根据前文WhenIgetthere，Iseethreeboysplayingbasketball.（当我到达那里时，我看到三个男孩在打篮球。）以及Heneedssomeone'shelp.（他需要别人的帮助。）可知，作者走去另一个篮框，准备和小男孩一队。故选C。（7）考查动词。句意：你愿意加入我们吗？A.visit拜访；B.leave离开；C.join加入；D.watch观看。根据后文Howaboutalittletwo﹣on﹣two？（来个二对二怎么样？）可知，是在邀请对方加入。故选C。（8）考查形容词。句意：这是一场势均力敌的比赛，领先2分，落后2分，前后交替。A.open开放的；B.close接近的；C.bad坏的；D.different不同的。根据upbytwo，downbytwo，backandforth（领先2分，落后2分，前后交替）可知，这是一场势均力敌的比赛，比分很接近。故选B。（9）考查连词。句意：路易和我最后输了，但我们真的为自己打了一场好比赛而感到自豪。A.but但是；B.so所以；C.because因为；D.if如果。前句LouieandIloseintheend（路易和我最后输了）和后句wearereallyproudofourselvesforplayingagoodgame.（我们真的为自己打了一场好比赛而感到自豪。）之间存在转折，用转折连词but。故选A。（10）考查形容词。句意：洛杉矶是个不错的地方。A.boring枯燥的；B.exciting刺激的；C.good好的；D.bad坏的。根据前文LosAngelesisn'tabadplace（洛杉矶是个不错的地方）以及IthinkIgetit.（我想我明白了。）可知，作者此时也认为洛杉矶是个不错的地方。故选D。第三部分阅读理解（共38分）（一）信息匹配。15．（8分）下面材料中左栏是对四位学生兴趣爱好的描述，右栏是学校开发的四个兴趣小组简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的兴趣小组。（1）CMynameisBruce.Myhobbyisdrawing.IoftendrawpicturesafterIfinishmyhomework.Ireallywanttolearnmoreaboutdrawingonweekends.A.FootballTeam●Wednesday●4：30pm﹣5：30pm●Schoolplayground（2）DIamGrace.Ilikelisteningtomusic.Popmusicismyfavourite.AndIcansingpopsongswell.Iwanttoimprovemysingingskills.ButI'mfreeonlyonFridays.B.BookClub●Tuesday●4：30pm﹣5：30pm●ReadingRoom（3）AHello.MynameisJim.Ilikeplayingsports，especially（尤其）basketballandfootball.Ithinktheycanhelpmekeephealthy.Iwanttoplaysportsafterschool.C.ArtClub●Saturday●9：00am﹣11：00am●ArtRoom（4）BMynameisJane.I'mthirteenyearsold.Ilovereadingbooksverymuch.Ihavelotsofbooksathome.IalsolikesingingandIcansingwell.ButI'mfreeonlyonTuesdays.D.MusicClub●Friday●4：30pm﹣5：30pm●MusicRoom【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据Ireallywanttolearnmoreaboutdrawingonweekends.（我真的很想在周末学习更多关于绘画的知识。）可知，布鲁斯想在周末学习更多关于绘画的知识。C选项"艺术俱乐部●周六●9：00﹣11：00●美术室"符合。故选C。（2）细节推理题。根据Iwanttoimprovemysingingskills.ButI'mfreeonlyonFridays.（我想提高我的唱歌技巧。但是我只有星期五有空。）可知，格蕾丝想提高唱歌技巧。但是只有星期五有空。D选项"音乐俱乐部●星期五●下午4：30﹣5：30●音乐室"符合。故选D。（3）细节推理题。根据Ilikeplayingsports，especially（尤其）basketballandfootball.（我喜欢运动，尤其是篮球和足球。）以及Iwanttoplaysportsafterschool.（放学后我想做运动。）可知，吉姆喜欢篮球和足球，他放学后想做运动。A选项"足球队●周三●下午4：30﹣5：30●学校操场"符合。故选A。（4）细节推理题。根据Ilovereadingbooksverymuch.Ihavelotsofbooksathome.IalsolikesingingandIcansingwell.ButI'mfreeonlyonTuesdays.（我非常喜欢读书。我家里有很多书。我也喜欢唱歌，我唱得很好。但是我只有星期二有空。）可知，简喜欢读书，但她只有星期二有空。B选项"读书俱乐部●周二●下午4：30﹣5：30●阅览室"符合。故选B。（二）信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共20分，每小题6分）16．（6分）AVisitwithSue"Whendoyouthinkwe'llgetthere？""Ican'twaittoseeSue!"Thekidsonthebusweretalkingatthesametime.EveryonewasreadyfortheirfirstvisittomeetSue.ThebusmadeitswaythroughthebusystreetsofChicagoandfinallystoppedattheFieldMuseumofNaturalHistory.InafewminuteseveryonewouldmeetSueforthefirsttime.EveryonewantedtorunandmeetSue，buttheywalkedinagroupliketheteachertoldtheminsidethemuseum.QuicklytheysawSuestandingonthefirstfloor.Theclassstoodaroundherbutnoonesaidhello.Kidsbegantotalk."Wow，Sueissobig!""She'ssotall!""Howmuchdoessheweigh？"Thesewordsdidn'thurtSue'sfeelingsatall.Yousee，Sueisthenameofthefamousdinosaurskeleton（骨骼）attheFieldMuseum.TheclasslearnedthatSueistheskeletonofaT﹣rexdinosaur，andSueis40feetlongfromhernosetohertailandsheistwelvefeettallatherhips.ScientistsbelieveSuewas28yearsoldwhenshedied.Suewasdiscoveredin1990inSouthDakotaontheCheyenneRiverIndianReservation.Herskeletonwasabout80%completewhenitwasfound.Shewentondisplay（展览）atthemuseumin2000.AftertheylearnedaboutSue，theclasswenttoseethefossilremains（化石遗骸）ofotherdinosaursdisplayedatthemuseum.（1）Howdidthekidsgettothemuseum？DA.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.D.Bybus.（2）HowoldwasSuewhenshedied？BA.20.B.28.C.40.D.80.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage？CA.ThekidssaidhellotoSue.B.Suewentondisplayin1990.C.Sueisaskeletonofadinosaur.D.ThekidswenthomeaftertheyvisitedSue.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Thekidsonthebusweretalkingatthesametime.（公交车上的孩子们同时正在聊天。）可知孩子们坐公交车去博物馆。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段ScientistsbelieveSuewas28yearsoldwhenshedied.（科学家们认为Sue死时28岁。）可知Sue死时28岁。故选B。（3）推理判断题。根据倒数第四段Yousee，Sueisthenameofthefamousdinosaurskeleton（骨骼）attheFieldMuseum.（你看到了，Sue是博物馆里一个著名的恐龙骨架的名字。）可知Sue是一个恐龙骨架的名字。故选C。17．（6分）Max'sGoodHabit（习惯）Maxreadsmorethananyoneheknows.Helovestoreadduringallofhisfreetime.Hisfriendslaughathimbecausehewouldratherreadthanplayvideogames，buthisparentsandhisteachersareproudofhim.Theysayreadingisimportant，anditwillhelphimlearnabouttheworldaroundhim.OnedayMaxwasreadingamagazinearticle（文章）aboutvolcanoes.Hetoldhisfriendsallaboutvolcanoesandwhatmakesthemerupt（喷发）.Theverynextweek，theirteacheraskedtheclasstodoascienceprojectaboutvolcanoes.Guesswhoeveryonewantedintheirprojectgroup？Max'sfriendsweren'tlaughingathimanymore.MaxendedupbeinginagroupwithLiz，AnnaandJosh.Theprojectwastomakeaposterboard（展板）withinformationaboutvolcanoesandtobuildavolcanomodel.Maxmadecopiesofthemagazinearticleaboutvolcanoessohisprojectpartnerscouldreadaboutthemtoo.Theyalsowenttothelibrarytolookformoreinformationaboutvolcanoes.ThegroupmetatAnna'shousethatnighttoorganizetheinformationanddecidewhattheywantedtoputontheposterboard.TheyallaskedMaxwhathethoughtwasmostimportant.Theymadethedecisiontogether.ThenextnighttheymetatJosh'shousetobuildtheirvolcano.Thevolcanolookedgreat.Max，Liz，AnnaandJoshwereveryproudoftheirhardwork.Whentheyturnedintheirproject，theirteacherwasproudtoo.ThankstoMax'sgoodhabit，theygotanA+onbothpartsoftheproject.（1）WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2？DA.Maxwasgoodatmakingfriends.B.Otherkidslovedscienceverymuch.C.Maxwantedtoplaygameswithothers.D.EveryonewantedMaxtojointheirgroup.（2）WhatdidMax'sgroupdofirst？CA.Askedtheirteacherforhelp.B.Madetheposterboard.C.Lookedforinformation.D.Builtthevolcanomodel.（3）WhatisMax'sgoodhabit？AA.Readingbooks.B.Playingvideogames.C.Makingmodels.D.Doingscienceprojects.【解答】（1）语义猜测题。根据第二段Guesswhoeveryonewantedintheirprojectgroup？Max'sfriendsweren'tlaughingathimanymore.（猜猜每个人在他们的项目组中想要谁？马克斯的朋友们不再嘲笑他了。）可知每个人都希望马克斯加入他们的小组，故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Theyalsowenttothelibrarytolookformoreinformationaboutvolcanoes.（他们还去图书馆寻找更多关于火山的信息。）可知马克斯的小组首先查找信息，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第一段Maxreadsmorethananyoneheknows.Helovestoreadduringallofhisfreetime.Hisfriendslaughathimbecausehewouldratherreadthanplayvideogames，buthisparentsandhisteachersareproudofhim.（马克斯读书比他认识的任何人都多。他喜欢在所有空闲时间读书。他的朋友嘲笑他，因为他宁愿读书也不愿玩电子游戏，但他的父母和老师都为他感到骄傲。）可知马克斯的好习惯是读书，故选A。18．（8分）"Mom，I'mbored，"saidJason."Thereisnothingtodo.""Youcancleanyourroom，"saidMom."That'snotfun."Itwasonlythesecondweekofsummervacation.Itwasstilltoocooltogotothepool，andJasonwastiredofwatchingTV.Hisfriendswereawayonvacation，andevenhisdog，Riley，wasbeinglazy.Momwasgettingreadytogodowntowntothefoodkitchentohelpout.Shevolunteered（做志愿服务）threetimesaweekserving（服务）lunchtopeoplethatweren'tasluckyasJason."Whydon'tyoucomewithmetothefoodkitchenandhelpout？"Momasked."Idon'tknowanythingaboutworkingatafoodkitchen，"saidJason."Youjustwatchme，andthenyouwillseehowtoservethefood，"saidMom.I