Unit2ExploringEnglishLanguagePoints1课件高中英语

ExploringEnglishLanguagepointsP18-21HaveyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish?你有没有问过自己，为什么人们在学习英语时经常遇到困难？havetrouble(in)doinghavedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难①Studentsoftenhavetrouble(in)understandingdifferentEnglishaccents.学生常常很难理解不同口音的英语。②Ifyouarenearsighted,youhavetrouble(in)seeingdistantobjects.如果你是近视眼，你很难看清远处的物体。①Helikesneitherbutternorcheese.他既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪。②NeitheryounorheisgoodatEnglish.你和他都不擅长英语。①Iwon'tdosuchathing.Neitherwillhe.我可不做这样的事。

他也不会。②Neitherhashedoneit,norwillhedoit.他没有做过这事，他以后也不会做这事。2.Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple.pineapple(菠萝)里既没有pine(松树)，也没有apple(苹果)。neither...nor...既不……也不……当连接两个主语时，谓语动词单复数应遵循“就近原则”。谓语主语Neither

置于句首引起倒装，结构为neither+情态动词或助动词或系动词be+主语。neither...nor...连接两个句子时，通常两个句子都要用倒装式。3.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.这让我陷入思考：对于学习者而言英语到底可以有多疯狂呢？宾语从句是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分”。宾语从句①Iaskedhow

he

wasgettingon.我问他情况怎样。②Heknowswhere

they

live.他知道他们住哪里。getsb./sth.doing...

letsb./sth.starttodosth让某人/某物做......①Oncewegottheheatergoing,thecarstartedtowarmup.我们一启动加热器，汽车就开始预热。②Itishardtogethimdoinghishomeworkbeforedinnereveryday.想要让他每天晚饭前做作业是很难的。③Hiswordsgetmethinking.他的话使我陷入了沉思。①Speakingoftravel,haveyoubookedourhotelyet?说到旅行，你预定旅馆了吗？②Speakingofyouth,peopleofdifferentageshavedifferentperformance.说到青春，不同年龄段的人有不同的表现。4.Andspeakingofhome,whyaren’thomeworkandhouseworkthesamething?说到家，为什么homework(家庭作业)和housework(家务)(这两个单词看起来意思很像却)不是一回事呢？

speakingofusedforintroducinganothertopicthatrelatestooneeitheryouorsomeoneelsehasjustmentioned说到；谈及5.If“hard”istheoppositeof“soft”,whyare“hardly”and“softly”notanopposingpair?如果“hard”是“soft”的反义词，为什么“hardly”和“softly”却不是一对反义词呢？opposite

n.apersonorthingthatisasdifferentaspossiblefromsb/sthelse对立面，反义词①Hotandcoldareopposites.热和冷是对反义词。②Whatistheoppositeofheavy?重的反义词是什么？opposing

adj.verydifferentfromeachother反作用的；反向的；相反的；对立的①Atourplanningmeetingweheardtwoopposingopinions.在我们的计划会议上，我们听到了两种相反的意见。②Theopposingteamgraduallydrewahead.对手队渐渐地占有优势。6.Eventhesmallestwordscanbeconfusing.就算是最短小的单词都让人费解。①Thequestionisquiteconfusing.这个问题很令人困惑。②Theinstructionsontheboxareveryconfusing.盒子上的使用说明令人费解。confusingadj.difficulttounderstand;puzzling

使人困惑的；令人费解的7.Englishwasinventedbypeople,

notcomputers,andit

reflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.英语是人创造的，不是计算机发明的，它反映了人类提升的创造力。creativity

n.theabilitytocreate创造力；创造性①Thistoywillhelpchildrenwiththeircreativity.这个玩具将有助于孩子们的创造力。②Creativityandoriginality(独创性)aremoreimportantthantechnicalskill.创造力和独创性比专业技能更为重要。creative

adj.

oforinvolvingcreation;abletocreate创造的，创造性的①Paintersarecreativeartists.画家是有创造力的艺术家。②Thenew-mediaindustryattractsyoungandcreativepeople.新媒体产业吸引着有创意的年轻人。create

v.

causetoexist;make创作，创造①SomepeoplebelievethatGodcreatedtheworld.一些人相信是上帝创造了世界。②Itrequestartiststocreate

newworksfortheexhibitionspecially.它要求艺术家为展览专门创作新的作品。I.Fillintheblankswiththerightformsofthewordsandphrasesgiven.creativityhavetroubledoingspeakingofoppositeconfusing

1.Doyou______________________(remember)somanynamesatparties?2.It'svery_________tolearnanewlanguage.3.Ithoughtshewouldbesmallandblonde,butshe'sthecomplete_________.4.__________travelling,areyougoinganywhereexcitingthisyear?5.Scientificresearchofteninvolves__________andinventions.

confusinghavetroublerememberingoppositeSpeakingofcreativity

我用英语与外国人交流没有问题。(havetrouble(in)doing)2.你所说的让我想起了我读过的一本书。

(get…doing)3.谈到中国传统文化，你是不是很感兴趣？(speakingof)Ihavenotrouble(in)communicatingwithforeignersinEnglish.WhatyousaidgotmethinkingofabookthatIhadread.SpeakingoftraditionalChineseculture,areyouinterestedinit?II.Translatethefollowingsentences.4.那就是为什么英语成了一种具有许多令人困惑不解的规则的语言。(confusing)5.当时教室里既没有学生也没有老师。(neither引导的倒装句)6.The

result

will

definitely

turn

out

to

be

just

the

opposite

of

their

wish.Neitherweretherestudentsnorteachersintheclassroomatthattime.结果肯定是与他们的愿望正好相反。ThatiswhyEnglishisalanguagewithsomanyconfusingrules.1.Someofthequestionstheteacheraskedwerevery__________.2.Pleasedon'tbotherme.I'vegota__________thingstodobeforeIleave.3.Pleaseenteryourresultsonthe__________ontheclassroomwall.4.Myfavouritedishis__________andchipswithpeasontheside.5.Michelangelospenttwoyears__________hisfamoussculpture,David.6.SalvadorDalihadan__________styleofpaintingthatnoonecouldcopy.millionchartsculptuniqueconfusingsteakII.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewords.confusingmillionchartsteaksculptinguniqueIII.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.1.Ifc