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Unit1PeopleofAchievementReadingandThinkingTrytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.——AlbertEinstein努力不是为了功成名就而是为了成为有价值的人Doyouknowwhotheyare?林巧稚袁隆平爱因斯坦Doyouknowwhotheyare?张桂梅钟南山屠呦呦Whatdotheyhaveincommon?Expertsintheirfields(领域)Devoted/CommittedSetagoodexampleMakeahugedifferenceRole

modelsLegend(传奇)Peopleofachievement(in

common)Somebasicinformationyouneedknowbeforereadingwormwood蒿;洋艾extract提取malaria疟疾Watch

the

videoPre-readingReadthetitleandanswerthequestions.1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?AInablog.BInabook.CInaletter.DInanewspaper.

2.Passagelikethisaremostoftenwrittenin

and

.Atheactivevoice(主动语态)/offermanyopinions.

Bthefirstperson/talkaboutfeelings.

Cbothactiveandpassivevoices(主动和被动语态)/mostlycontain(包含)facts.

While-reading

TuYouyoucredited(归功于)herteamandChinaforthesuccessoftheartemisinindiscovery.Para.

1Para.

2Para.

3Para.

4Para.

5TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizefordiscoveringartemisinin,avitalmalariatreatment.TuYouyoustudiedtraditionalChinesemedicinetofindacureformalaria.Shediscoveredthatusingalowertemperatureextractedtheactiveingredientfromsweetwormwood.Herteamsuccessfullydevelopedandtestedthemalariatreatmentaftermanyfailedattempts.

(尝试)Finish

the

timelinewasborn

inNingbo,ChinaPart2:Para2&3193019551967196919712015graduatedfromPekingUniversitywaschosentobethefirstresearchersbecamethe

headoftheprojectinBeijingsucceededindiscoveringartemisininwasawardedtheNobelPrizeWhile-readingTips:FinddescriptivewordsPayattentiontothedescriptivewordsinapassage.Thedescriptivewordswillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.committedpatientPart2:Para2&3WhatisyourimpressionofTuYouyou?

ScanthetextandfinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou.Discoveryofartemisinin/

research

processofTuYouyou’team:Tu’s

team

examined

______________________,

and

evaluated

_____________.

They

found

a

medical

text

suggesting

_____________________________________________.They

tested

______________________________________.They

tried

_______________________________________,

but

_______________________.They

used

a

________________________

the

sweet

wormwood

extract.They

tested

the

medicine

______________

to

see

if

safe.They

tested

the

medicine

on

______________.The

medicine

became

________________

for

malaria.textsover

2,000

old

medical280,000

plantsusing

the

extract

from

sweet

wormwoodto

treat

a

fevera

collection

of

driedwormwood

leavesboiling

fresh

wormwoodand

using

the

liquidthis

didn’twork

eitherlower

temperature

to

draw

outon

themselvesmalaria

patientsa

standard

treatmentpatientP3:TuYouyou&herteam’sexperimenttesteddriedwormwoodleavestriedboilingfreshwormwoodUsedalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextractfailedmorethan190timesfinallysucceededtestedthemedicineonthemselvesWhile-reading3.Whichtwopiecesofinformationwerenotincluded

inthepassage?

A.Aquote(引用)

fromTuYouyouB.Thedetails(细节)ofhowartmisininwasdiscovered.C.TuYouyou’simportantcontributions

(贡献)

otherthan(除外)thediscoveryofartmisinin.D.TuYouyou’spersonallife.E.TuYouyou’sroadtodiscoveringartmisninin.F.WhatTuYouyouwasawarded?G.Whyartmisininisanimportantdiscovery.没被包括Para.

5Para.

3Para.

1Para.

1Para.

2&3(C

D)SummaryANewsreportTuYouyouawardedtheNobelprizeIntroductionBodyConclusionPara1:who,when,what,whyPara2-4:HowtofindtheartemisininPara4:TuYouyou’sattitudetohonourPost-readingSentence

analysisThisyear’sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou(co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.Thisyear’sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou(co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.Post-readingSentence

analysisTuYouyou,acommittedandpatientscientist,wasborninNingbo,China,on30December1930,andgraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.TuYouyou,acommittedandpatientscientist,wasborninNingbo,China,on30December1930,andgraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.Post-readingSentence

analysisFromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested380distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.Fromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested380distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.Post-readingSentence

analysisSheanalysedthemedicaltextsagain,andbychance,shefoundonesentencesuggestingadifferentwaytotreatthewormwood.Sheanalysedthemedicaltextsagain,andbychance,shefoundonesentencesuggestingadifferentwaytotreatthewormwood.Post-readingSentence

analysisTuYouyouandherteammemberseveninsistedontestingthemedicineonthemselvestomakesurethatitwassafe.TuYouyouandherteammemberseveninsistedontestingthemedicineonthemselvestomakesurethatitwassafe.Thismedicine,whichwascalledartemisinin,soonbecameastandardtreatmentformalaria.Thismedicine,whichwascalledartemisinin,soonbecameastandardtreatmentformalaria.Post-reading

TuYouyou

(awarded)theNobelPrizein2015forherresearch.And

artemisi

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