Unit4BodyLanguageLearningaboutLanguage语法课件高中英语人教版选择性

Unit4

BodyLanguage

DiscoveringUsefulStructures

—The-ingformastheobjectandthepredicativeStep1Lead-inAnalysethecomponentsofthesentence.Iplaybasketball.Iplaybasketball主语(S)宾语(O)谓语(V)Shesingsasong.shesingsasong主语(S)宾语(O)谓语(V)Step1Lead-inAnalysethecomponentsofthesentence.Iamyourteacher.Iamyourteacher主语(S)表语(P)系动词(linkingverb)Sheishermother.sheishermother主语(S)表语(P)系动词(linkingverb)be动词感官动词：smell,taste,sound,look,feel,see,hearStep1Lead-inSheplaysthepiano.Hefeelssosad.Sheisadoctor.Hefeelssosad.Myteacherpraisesme.svoslinkingverbpslinkingverbpslinkingverbpsvoStep1Lead-inInJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.However,youshouldavoidmakingthisgestureinBrazilandGermany,asitisnotconsideredpolite.Elsewhere,peoplefavourshakinghands,bowingfromthewaist,ornoddingtheheadwhentheymeetsomeoneelse.Agoodwayofsaying"Iamfull"ismovingyourhandincirclesoveryourstomachafterameal.Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.Gothroughthesentencesandpayattentiontotheredparts.一、v.-ing形式作宾语（V.+doing）1．作动词的宾语。接v.-­ing形式作宾语的常用动词(短语)有：avoid，miss避免错过advise/suggest，finish，practise建议完成多练习enjoy，can'thelp喜欢禁不住admit，envy承认嫉妒escape，risk逃避冒险stand，keep，mind忍受保持介意Step2v.-ingformasobjective1.Thereisnowaytoescape________(do)thework.2.Wouldyoumind________(close)thewindow?

3.Headmitted________(refer)

tohisnotesintheexam.4.Heenjoys________(listen)tomusic.5.Whenhewatchesthevideo,hecan’thelp_______(smile)doingclosingreferringlisteningsmiling2．作介词的宾语。在下面的短语中，常用v.­-ing形式作介词的宾语：begoodat擅长；dreamof梦想；beconcernedabout担忧，关切；

beinterestedin对……感兴趣；

feellike想要；insiston坚持；thinkof想到；aimat目标是；setabout开始；beusedto习惯于；getdownto开始做；leadto导致；devoteoneselfto献身于；contribute...to

奉献于；lookforwardto期待；objectto反对；befondof喜欢等。单句语法填空1.Doyoufeellike________(have)awalkwithmeaftersupper?2.Myfathersuggested________(read)morebooksinmysparetime.3.Hedevoteshimselfto__________(look)intothematter.4.Youneedtopractise__________(speak)Englishtomakeprogress.5.Iaminterestedin________(sail)aroundtheworld.

havingreadinglookingspeakingsailing3．在以下结构中，v.-­ing形式作介词的宾语，介词常省略。spend...(in)doing

花费……做某事havedifficulty/trouble(in)doing...

做……有困难/麻烦stop/preventsb.(from)doing…阻止某人做某事wastetime(in)doing…浪费时间做某事bebusy(in)doing…忙于做某事Thereisnopoint(in)doing…做某事毫无意义单句语法填空Someofthechildrenareshyandtheyhavesomedifficultyin_______(make)friends.2.Shelikesspendingmuchmoney__________(buy)clothesforherself.3.Thereisnopoint_______(cry)intheroom.makingbuyingcryingIfoundituseless/nousearguingaboutit.我发现争论这件事没有用。Doyouconsideritanygoodtryingagain?你觉得再试会有用吗？单句语法填空1.Ifoundituseless/nouse

__________(argue)aboutit.我发现争论这件事没有用。2.Doyouconsideritanygood

_________(try)

again?你觉得再试会有用吗？arguingtrying二、

v.-ing形式作表语作表语的v.-ing形式包括现在分词和动名词。1．V.-ing作表语，往往具有形容词的性质，说明主语的性质、特征等。Theresultofthegamewasdisappointing.比赛结果令人失望。Hislifestorysoundsverymoving.他的人生故事听起来很感人。作表语的V.-ing，许多是由能够表示人们某种感情或情绪的动词变化而来的。常见的有moving,interesting,encouraging,exciting,inspiring,boring,surprising,puzzling,amusing,astonishing等。这类分词有“令人……的”的含义，常修饰物。Step3v.-ingformaspredicative2．V.-ing作表语多表示抽象性的或习惯性的动作，一般说明主语的内容。WhatIamtiredofiswaitingherealone.

我厌烦独自在这里等。Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.

我的爱好就是集邮。1.WhatIamtir