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自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效密自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效密封线第1页,共3页湖南农业大学《高级英语1》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______班级_______学号_______姓名_______题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、Meyerandhisteamwerethefirst______howthediseasespreadsfromanimalstohumans.A.showing B.show C.toshow D.shown2、Pandasare_____tothemountainsofcentralChinaandonlyabout1,000remaininthewild.A.native B.sensitive C.relate D.familiar3、Juliahasgotapretty_deal—shewaslaidoffjustforbeinglateonce!A.roughB.toughC.illegalD.mean4、Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,________.A.howmuchmayitcost B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howevermuchitmaycost D.whatevermayitcost5、ThefarmersaidthePLAmencametorescuetimelywhenthey_____inthesnowstorm.A.weretrappingB.werebeingtrappedC.aretrappingD.arebeingtrapped6、___thesafetyofgas,thegovernmenthascheckedthecity’sgassupplysystemthoroughly.A.ToensureB.EnsuringC.HavingensuredD.Tohaveensured7、—Youshouldhavehelpedyourmomwashthedishes.—Imeant.Butsheisalwaystellingmetostudy.A.todo B.to C.doingso D.doing8、Myfriendwarnedme______goingtotheEastCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by B.against C.on D.for9、Whatthecountrydid_____theinternationaltraderegulations,forwhichitwaswidelycondemned.A.approved B.violated C.bothered D.interrupted10、—HowdoyoufindyourtriptoSanyaduringthethree-dayNewYearHoliday?—________Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofit.A.Oh,wonderfulindeed!B.It’sawful!C.Don’tmentionit.D.Yousaidit.第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAmerica’slatestsuperheroAustinPerine,whocallshimselfPresidentAustin,isnowtakingthecountrybystorm.Butheisnotatypicalsuperhero.Twothingssethimapart:Hedoesn’tfighthumanenemies,buthungerandhomelessness.Also,he’sonlyfouryearsold.Oursuperhero’soriginstorystartedfromthedaywhenTJPerine,hisfather,tookAustintotheFirehouseMinistries,alocalshelterthatprovideshousing,foodandotherservicesforthehomeless.Astheydrovebythebuilding,theysawagroupof25homelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner.Thatday,Austinusedhisallowancetobuyeachmanasandwichandhandedthefoodouthimselfwithhisslogan,“Don’tforgettoshowlove!”Afterhereturnedeveryweekforfiveweeksinarow,wordofAustin’skindnessspreadthroughsocialmedia.AustinandTJcouldfeed25to50peopleatatimebefore,andnow,thankstocommunitysupport,theycanfeed800to2,000people.ButAustinisn’tmerelyfillingstomachs.Hehasbeenimprovingthelivesofthehomelesspeoplehemeets.OnthatfirsttriptoFirehouseMinistries,TJandAustintalkedtoapoormannamedRaymont.TherespectAustinshowedforhimtouched41-year-oldRaymont,whoregainedhisconfidenceinlifeandfinallyfoundajobwiththehelpofTJ.Allthatwasmadepossiblebecausealittleboytookthetimetocare.Austin’spassionhasbecomehisfamily’scalling.AfterraisingmoneythroughaGoFundMepage,Audrey,TJ’smotherestablishedthenonprofitShowLoveFoundation,dedicatedtofightinghomelessness.Shenowservesaspresident,andTJoverseespublicrelationsforthefoundationfulltime.Theyoffermedicalandmentalhealthcareaspreventivestepsagainsthomelessness.AsforPresidentAustin,hecontinuestogiveoutfood,smiles,andhisinspirationalmessageoflove.“ItmakesmefeellikeI’msavingtheday,”hesaidproudly.1、WhyhasAustinbecomewell—knowntotheentirecountry?A.Hehassuperpowertofillthestomachsofthehomeless.B.Hefightshungerandhomelessnessatsuchayoungage.C.Hehasremovedthepovertyofthelocalcommunity.D.Hehaschosenanimpressiveanduniquename.2、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“dedicated”inParagraph5?A.Exposed. B.Opposed. C.Devoted. D.Addicted.3、WhydoestheauthorintroducetheexampleofRaymontinParagraph4?A.ToshowAustin’spositiveinfluence.B.Topersuadepeopletoliveofftheirown.C.ToprovethepersonalabilityofAustin’sfather.D.Todescribethedifficultsituationofpoorpeople.4、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardswhatAustindoes?A.Sympathetic. B.Humorous. C.Approving. D.Considerate.BEXCURSIONDETAILS$109.99/Adult(ages13andover)$79.99/Child(ages8-12)*PricesmayvarywithseasonsThisadventurebeginswithamotorcoachridealongtheKlondikeHighway,parallelingtherouteusedbytheexplorersduringthe1898KlondikeGoldRush.You’llascendtothe3,290-footKlondikeSummit,whereyoucanphotographmajesticmountainsandwaterfalls.YourridecontinuesasyoutravelnorthtothefamousYukonSuspensionBridge.Feelthethrillingsensationofaswayingwalkway65feetabovethechurningrapidsoftheTutshiRiver.Finallywalkthroughthemuseum-qualitydisplaysdemonstratingthearea’suniquehistory.Bynowyou’veworkedupanappetite,andtheheartysalmonbuffetattheLiarsvilleTrailCampissuretotameeventhehungriestbeast.SavorwildAlaskansalmongrilledoveranopenalderwoodfire,avarietyofsalads,cornbreadanddessert.Afteryourmeal,youmayreturnorbedroppedoffinSkagwayforshopping.GuestReviews(4)PalpfromVancouver★★★☆☆GreatonehourstopattheSuspensionBridge.ThesalmonbakeinLiarsvillewasthebestpart!ItwasabuffetofUNLIMITEDsalmonthatwasbeingfreshlycookedoveranopenfire.Overallgoodexcursion,justalittletooexpensiveforwhatitis.DragonfromLosAngles★★★★☆DidthisonMay1,2019.Ourguide,Glenn,wasveryenthusiasticandknowledgeable,keepingusentertainedallthewaybymakingjokesandexplainingthehistoryofthelandmarks.Therewereonly12people,soweallhadwindowseats!!TheviewswereGREAT!Tooklotsofpics.PlutocratfromEdmonton★★★★★Enjoyedthedrive,enjoyedthefeesandenjoyedLiarsville,wherethefoodwasAMAZING.Can'tbelievehowmuchweenjoyedwalkingacrossthesuspensionbridge.RodfromRegina★★☆☆☆“TotheSummit”givestheimpressionyouaregoingtothebigsummit.Thiswasnotthecase.Thesummitinquestionwasjustasmallhill.Theviewsatthesuspensionbridgeareokbutnotincredible.ThelunchatLiarsvillewasnotbad,though,andthatstopwasbestoftheday.75、Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrecttouringorderintheexcursion?A.Skagway→SuspensionBridge→KlondikeGoldRushB.LiarsvilleTrailCamp→KlondikeHighway→TutshiRiverC.KlondikeSummit→SuspensionBridge→LiarsvilleTrailCampD.KlondikeGoldRush→LiarsvilleTrailCamp→SuspensionBridge1、Afterreadingthefourreviews,welearnthat______________.A.PalpthoughtthepricefortheexcursionisreasonableB.DragonthoughthighlyofhishumorousandlearnedguideC.PlutocratwasnotcontentwiththefoodinLiarsvilleD.Rodfelttheviewaroundthesuspensionbridgewasgreat第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Mymedicalteamhadsaidmybraincouldnolongersendthesignalsforwalkingbecausethosenervesinmyspinalcord(脊髓)hadbeendestroyed.Though1unintentionally.mydoctorsdidtakesomethingveryimportantawayfromme:hope.Then.afriendofmine2metotrytohelpmyself.Iwasangry.Isaid,“They’refourofleadingneurologists.TheyallsaidI'dnevergetany3”“Theycouldhaveallbeenwrong.”.“Theysaidthere’s4Icando!I’mnot5anyeffortintotryingtowalkandthenbemiserablewhenI6.”“Tryingisneverfailure.”Iwasencouragedbyhim.ThatdayItriedwalking7.Isaidtomyself.“Whynot?”WhenI8IhaveaFrankenstein-stylegait(步态).Igetembarrassed,soIexplain.Imetagirlwhosaid,“Stop9yourself.Walkproudly!”She’s10oneofthemanywho'vetaughtmethatifIopenmyhearttoacceptance,theworldisfilledwith11teams.OnemorningmyhusbandBobsaidtherewasahugepresentformeinourdriveway.Itwasa300-poundcyclefor12.Theseatsweresidebyside.Hecouldpedal(踩踏板)whileI13byhimandenjoyedtheoutdoorsagain.Lastweekherepeated.“There’sahugepresentinourdriveway.”He14meoutside.Itwasaone-womanDynamoPowerBike.“Sweetheart,youknowIcan’trideabikebymyself.”I15.Helaughedsweetly.“Iknow.Andyoucan'twalkeither.Thenwhydoesthepedometer(计步器)Iboughtyouhave74milesonit?”Recently,hundredsofmileslater,after16hoursofefforts.forthefirsttimeinfiveyears,Iwentoutback,putmycane(拐杖)17andstartedwalking.I1842yards.Andso,Ihavemadea(n)19silentresolution--adeclarationthatIamprayingotherswillsaytothemselvesaswell.“Yes,Ican.”ChristopherReeveoncesaid,“Whenwehave20,wediscoverpowerswithinourselveswemayhaveneverknown.”1、A.regularlyB.surelyC.nowandthenD.sometimes2、A.urgedB.persuadedC.permittedD.·expected3、A.wiserB.strongerC.betterD.luckier4、A.whatB.muchC.reasonD.nothing5、A.puttingB.turningC.givingD.casting6、A.failB.tryC.walkD.cry7、A.inthelongrunB.atbestC.atnotimeD.onmyown8、A.raceB.walkC.crawlD.standup9、A.helpingB.excusingC.beingD.finding10、A.stillB.yetC.justD.even11、A.supportB.discouragementC.depressionD.optimism12、A.freeB.twoC.allD.reference13、A.waitedB.walkedC.satD.1aughedaited14、A.ledB.waitedforC.pointedD.1ookedfor15、A.shoutedB.wonderedC.whisperedD.questioned16、A.amazingB.impressiveC.hopelessD.exhausting17、A.awayB.downC.overD.off18、A.helpeditB.putitC.appreciateditD.madeit19、A.satisfyingB.increasingC.best-designedD.often-repeated20、A.troubleB.skillsC.hopeD.friendship第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onacoldeveningwithsnowfloatingintheair,Igot1.(stick)ontheroadbecauseofaflattire(轮胎)Iattempted2.(seek)helpfromthepassingcars,butnoonestoppedAsIwasabouttogiveuphope,aman3.(drive)anolddirtycarcametomyaidTobehonest,IwasscaredwhenhefirstapproachedmeEyeinghimupanddown,Ithoughttomyself,“Thereisaverygoodchance4.hemayrobme,”Heseemedtohavesensedmydiscomfortsohetriedtoeasemy5.(anxious)byintroducinghimselfHisactofkindnessmademefeelashamedtohavequestionedhisintentions6.wasreallyconsiderateofhimtostoptohelpaperfectstrangerlikeme,especiallyinsuchterribleweatherThus,afterthesparetirewasfitted,Iasked7.muchIowedhimIwantedtopayhimback8.(surprising),hedidnottakemyofferbutrathertoldmetopasstheactofkindnessforwardandhelpmorepeople9.needAshesaidthosewords,InoticedhimwearingasmileofcontentmentHelpingothersseemedavery10.(nature)thingtohimIwitnessedthetruebeautyofhumannatureinhim第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:把缺词处加—个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。TheSilkRoadservedasapassageforthetransportationofsilkinancienttimes、Lotsofrelicontheroadcanstillseennow、Fromthem,touristscanseetheoutlineoftheancientmetropolitan(大都市的)areasalongaf
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