译林版2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟测试卷01（ 含答案）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟必刷卷01注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—WhatwastheendingofnovelTheTimeCapsule?—Itwassoamazingandwent________myimagination．A．against B．above C．through D．beyond2．Superstarsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheiractionsbecausetheyhaveagreat________onteenagers．A．change B．influence C．progress D．energy3．Wehavemade________ahabittowearmaskswheneverwegotopublicplaces．A．this B．that C．it D．one4．—TanDundoesn’tuseanymusicalinstrumentsinhismusicWater．—That’sreallyamazing!Heisso________．A．creative B．generous C．energetic D．serious5．—Theskyisoverspreadwithheavysmog．Howterrible!—Theenvironmentwon’tgetbetter________wetakeactiontoprotectit．A．if B．unless C．since D．as6．—TianwenlreachedMarslastMarch!Ourdreamofexploringtheredplanethascometrue!—________,ChinahasbecomethesixthcountrytoreachMarsinhistory．A．Hardly B．Mostly C．Exactly D．Certainly7．JaneAusten,thewriterofPrideandPrejudice,wrotemanystoriesoflove．However,she______singleallherlife．A．remained B．reminded C．realized D．required8．Ithoughtthejobwouldbesuccessful,butit________tobeamess!A．lookedout B．turnedout C．putout D．foundout9．Wearetalkingabout________librariesinuniversitiesofNanjingshouldbeopentothepublic．A．what B．which C．whether D．where10．－Whowillbethewinnerofthespeechcontest?－Noonecanknowtheresultuntilit____________tomorrowmorning．A．willannounce B．willbeannouncedC．isannounced D．announces11．Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasarelativeclause?A．Itisaromanticfilmthatisnotsuitableforallages．B．Afriendtoldmethathewouldbeseparatedfromhisfamily．C．MaxpractisedsohardthathewonthefirstprizeinthematchD．WouldyoutellmehowwecangettoNanjingCultureandArtCenter?12．Accordingtoresearchers,Internetaddictsspendatleast30to40hoursonlineaweek．Theylosecontroloftimetheyspendonline．Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘addicts’mean?A．somethingthatisverypopular B．somethingthatisverycharmingC．someonewhoiscrazyaboutsomething D．someonewhoiscuriousaboutsomething13．—Canyoutellme________,Alex?—Withoutmyteacher’shelp,it’simpossibleformetogettheprize．A．ifyoudidsowell B．whydidyoudosowellC．howdidyoudosowell D．howyoudidsowell14．—HowdoyoufindthefilmTheBattleatLukeChangjin?—________．Iwanttowatchitagain．A．Soundsgreat B．Ihavenoidea C．Hardtosay D．Fantasticindeed15．—I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty．Youknow,theexamisaroundthecorner．—Really?A．Asyoulike． B．Helpyourself． C．Don’tmentionit． D．Whatapity!二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。NatureisthegreatestteacherinnurseryschoolsofScandinavia．AllacrossScandinaviasmallchildrenarerunningwild!Youcan____16____themrunningthroughgrassland,withdirtontheirfacesandsmallbagsontheirbacks．Youcanalsofindthemplayinginsmallriversor____17____trees．InNorthernEuropeancountries,naturenurseryschoolsarebecomingbetterbecauseresearchshowsthatthese“nature”childrenarebetterinmanywaysthanthechildreninnormalnurseryschools．____18____therearedifferentthemesindifferentschool,naturenurseryschoolsaremostoftenbuiltinaforest．Aforestgivestheperfectchanceforachildto____19____ahealthybody．Theforestalsooffersmanylearningchances．Childrencanrunaroundasmuchastheywantandshoutasloudlyastheycan．Childrencanusetheir____20____tothefull,climbing,carryingandjumping．____21____theforestisfilledwithplaythings:astickcanbeahorsetorideorbeusedtodirecttraffic．Imaginationcanrunwildthroughthetrees．Forthesechildren,theworldisfullof____22____:rabbitsandmonkeys,wildflowersinspring,greenplantsinsummerandfallingleavesinautumn．Whatbetterwaycouldtherebetolearnaboutanimals,plantsandthe____23____oftheseasons?Whatbetterwaytoteachchildrenabouttheworldandprotecttheenvironment?Mostoften,suchnurseryschoolsare“____24____”．Theybuyenvironmentally-friendlyproducts．Ingivingchildrenachancetodevelopameaningfulandfriendly____25____withthenaturalworld,itmustbeadailypracticeforthemtotouchtheearth,tohearbirdsongandgettoknowanimalsandplants．16．A．find B．keep C．count D．prevent17．A．cuttingdown B．calmingdown C．climbingup D．makingup18．A．Although B．When C．Unless D．Until19．A．protect B．provide C．develop D．describe20．A．bodies B．brains C．feet D．neck21．A．Instead B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．However22．A．colors B．power C．life D．problems23．A．calendar B．change C．appearance D．balance24．A．white B．black C．red D．green25．A．distance B．relationship C．competition D．ability三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYoumusthavemanyhobbies,reading,paintingandsoon．Oneday,youhappentoseeaposter,“READBYDESIGNDAY．”Interested,youstopandreadtheposter．READBYDESIGNSummerReadingProgramEvansPublicLibraryinvitesyoutotakepartinourSummerReadingProgram!Youcancomeforthespecialprogramand/orreadbookstoreceiveprizes!SpecialPrograms:Saturday,June5at10am

SummerReadingKickoffFacePaintingatCityParkingLotSaturday,Prizesforevery5booksReadallsummer!June12at10amTheArtofCakeDecorating

Learnallaboutcakeart!Saturday,June19at10amTheArtofBalloonsLearnallaboutmakingballoonart!Saturday,June26at10amTheArtofpaperfoldingLearnallaboutcreatingbeautifulpaperfolding!ForquestionsormoreinformationpleasecontactEvansPublicLibrary215South5thStreetVandalia(618)283—282426．Thepassagemaybeaposterof________．A．ameetingnotice B．anewsreportC．afashiondesign D．areadingactivity27．IfyougotoEvansPublicLibraryonJune19,youcanlearn________．A．howtodecoratecakes B．howtomakeballoonartC．howtopaintfaces D．howtocreatebeautifulpaperfolding28．Thedesigneruseswordsandpicturesintheposterto________．A．receiveprizes B．catchreaders’attentionC．contactEvansPublicLibrary D．recommenddifferenttypesofbooksBCanyouthinkofadaywithoutmusic?Wecanhearmusiceverywhere:inthestreetsandathome,overtheradioandonTV,intheshopsandintheparks．Peoplealloverthewordlikemusic．Theylistentomusic,theydancetomusic,andtheylearntoplaymusicalinstruments．Musicisn’tonlyacombination（结合体）ofpleasantsounds．Itisanartwhichreflects（反映）life．Therearealotofdifferentkindsofmusic．Someofthemappearedlongago,andsomearemodern．Folkmusicappearedlongago,butitisstilllive．Folksongsareverypleasanttolistento．Classicalmusicisoftenassociatewiththemusicofthepast．Rapisamodernmusicalstylewherethesingerspeaksorshoutsthewordsintimetomusicwithasteadybeat．Britainhasproducedpopularmusicstarsthananyothercountry．Britishgroupsoftensetnewtrendsinmusic．Newstyles,groupsandsingerscontinuetoappear．Manyofthenewbandshavebeenabletousechangesintechnologytodeveloptheirmusic,suchascomputerizeddrummachinesandotherelectronicinstruments．People’smusicalinterestsdifferfrompopandrockmusictoclassicalmusicandopera．Myfavouritestylemusicispopmusicbecauseitisfullofenergy．WhenIlistentopopmusic,itmakesmerememberhappytimes．ThemusicIhateisheavymetal．Ifinditnoisy．WhenIlistentoclassicalmusic,itpresentstomymindpicturesofdarkdays．Musicattractsourhearts．Musicisbeautyinsounds;itisourmagicofinspiration．29．Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A．Severaltypesofmusic． B．Differentmusicaltastes．C．Theimportanceofmusic． D．Thedevelopmentofmusicalstyles．30．Howisthesecondparagraphdeveloped?A．Bygivingexamples． B．Byexplainingreasons．C．Bydescribingcourses． D．Byexpressingopinions．31．Whydoesthewriterlikepopmusic?A．Becauseitisamodernmusicalstyle．B．Becauseitbringshimcheerfulmemories．C．Becauseitisplayedwithelectronicinstruments．D．Becauseitpresentstohismindpicturesofdarkdays．CFlowliketheriverofchangeLittlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests．Thenitreachedadesert．“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties．Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought．Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand．Aftermanytries,shestillfailed．“MaybeIcan’treachtheocean,”shesaidsadlytoherself．Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifabreeze(微风)cancrossthedesert,socanariver．”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert．Butthelittlestreamanswered,“That’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcannot．”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare．Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross．”saidthedesert．“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea．“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(水蒸气)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain．Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert．“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges．”Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze．Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife．Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream．Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare．32．Thelittlestreamaimedtoreach________．A．theocean B．theforest C．thedesert D．theriver33．Thelittlestream____________beforeshegottothedesert．A．didn’tmeetmuchdifficulty B．wasworriedaboutherselfC．knewwellaboutthedesert D．wasconfidentaboutherself34．Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidn’tacceptthedesert’sadvicebecause________．A．shefailedmanytimes B．shewasafraidofthebreezeC．shewasn’tabletofly D．shewouldn’tgiveupwhatshewas35．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasyandsmooth．B．Whateverotherssay,weshouldalwaysbeourselves．C．Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweareifnecessary．D．Wemayexperiencedifficultyinlifejustlikethelittlestream．DDavidMooretaughtscienceattheCitySchool．Heneededsomeexpensivebooks,soheboughtthem．Heputthebooksinhiscarinaquietstreet．Thenhewenttoothershopstobuysomethingelse．Atsixhecamebacktothecar．Onedoorwasopenandthebookswerenotthere．Daviddrovehome．Thatnighthewrotealettertoanewspaper．Thenextdayhewenttothepolicestation．OnFridaypeoplereadthisinthenewspaper:BooksWantedHaveyougotanyoldbooks?Ibuyoldandmodernbooks．OpenalldayonSaturday．

DavidMoore．26FryRoad．DavidstayedathomeonSaturday．Thefirstmancameateight．Davidtookhimtothekitchen．Athalfpastnineanothermanarrived．Hehadabagunderhisarm．“Mr．Moore?”themanasked．“That’sright,”Davidsaid．“CanIhelpyou?”“I’vegotsomegoodbooks．Youbuybooks,don’tyou?”“Yes．Bringthemin．Letmehavealook．”Soonthebookswereonthediningtable．“Comeinnow,”Davidcalled,“andbringthelist．”Apolicemancameintothedining-room．Hereadthenamesonthebooksandthenamesonthelistinhishand．Theywerethesame．“Comewithme,sir!”thepolicemansaidtotheman．36．Mr．Moorewasa________．A．bookseller B．student C．teacher D．shopkeeper37．ThefirstmantoDavid’swasa________．A．policeman B．thief C．driver D．cook38．Fromthestory,weknowthesecondman________．A．isoneofDavid’sfriends B．wantstoreturnthebookstoDavidC．wantstoshowthebookstoDavid D．hasreadthenewspaper39．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoDavid?a．Helefthiscarinaquietstreet．

b．Hewenttothepolicestation．c．Hewrotealettertoanewspaper．

d．Heboughtsomedearbooks．e．Heboughtsomethingelseatothershops．A．a-b-c-d-e B．e-d-c-a-b C．d–a-e-c-b D．c-d-e-a-b40．Davidprobably(可能)boughtthebookson________．A．Friday B．Wednesday C．Saturday D．Sunday四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。41．TheGreatWallisoneofthe________(奇迹)intheworld．We’reproudofit．42．I________(高度地)recommendthenovelswrittenbyMoYantoyou．43．Playingtoomanyonlinegamesisjusta________(浪费)oftime．44．The________(人口)onEarthisincreasingquickly．NowtheEarthisbecomingmorecrowded．45．Theparents’meetingwas________(取消)becauseoftheCOVID-19．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。46．Thepoliceare________(certain)abouthowthemurdererkilledthemanandtheyareworkingonit．47．Themansatdownandstartedtogeteven________(mad)aboutthelittleboy’squestioning．48．Althoughmygrandfatherisinhis________(eighty),hestillworksasavolunteerinthesociety．49．—Canwetalkabouttheproblem________(peace)?—OK．I’mtiredofarguingwithyouallday．50．Nanjingisanancientcityofcultureandwellworth________(visit)．C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。since

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recommendA:Haveyoueverreadanydetectivestories?B:Yes．AndmyfavouriteisDetectiveConan．ItisacomicstorythatiswrittenbyaJapanesewritercalledGoshoAoyama．GoshoAoyamaisagreatwriter____51____hascreatedmanycomiccharacters．A:Yes．IhavereadsomeofhisworksandIlikeConan,too．Conanhasbeenafamousdetective____52____the1990s．ButIliketheAdventuresofSherlockHolmesbetter．Itisadetectivenovelwhichislikedbypeopleallovertheworld．B:Ihaven’treadthebook．ButIhavewatchedafilmthat____53____thenovel．A:DoyoumeanthefilminwhichBenedictCumberbatch____54____?B:Yeah．IthinkthisisthebestBritishfilmthatwasshowninChinain2021．A:Well,I____55____youtowatchtheTVseriesthatisalsofullofamazingscenes．YoumayknowmoreaboutthedetectiveintheTVseries．五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。Haveyouevereatensomethingthatyougrewinyourowngarden?Manypeoplehavenothadthepleasureofthisexperience．AliceWaters,theownerofChezPanisseRestaurant,setouttochangeallthatforaspecialgroupofstudentsatMartinLutherKingJuniorMiddleSchoolinBerkeley,California．Watersworkedwiththeschool’sprincipal（校长）,NeilSmith,tocreateacookingandgardeningprogrammeatschool．Watersbelieveintheimportanceofpeopleknowingwheretheirfoodcomesfrom．Shealsobelievesthatthereisastrongrelationshipbetweenfood,healthandtheenvironment．Shewantedtoshowchildrenthepleasureingardeningandinpreparingthefoodsthattheygrew．Shewantedtoteachthemthatahealthybodyandahealthyenvironmentgohandinhand．TheprojectthatWatersbegantookalotoftimeandpatience．Teachers,studentsandcommunityvolunteershelpedherturnaparkingareaintoagarden．Atthesametime,renovation（整修）wasbeguntoturnanoldcafeteria（自助餐厅）intoakitchenwherestudentscouldpreparefoodsandsharemealswiththeirteachers．In1995,thefirstcropswereplanted．Everyyearsincethen,newcropsareevaluated（评价）tomakesurethattheyarebestsuitedfortheenvironmentantheneedsoftheschool．Studentshavefoundthattheylookforwardtothetimetheyspendinthegardeneachweek．Theyhavelearnthowtogrowandharvest．Theyhaveleantaboutthelifecyclesofvariousplants．AliceWatersdreamsthatonedaytherewillbeagardenineveryschoolintheUnitedStates．Shehopesthatschoollunchescanbepreparedusingtheproducefromthegardens．ASchoolyardGardenAliceWaters____56____acookingandgardeningprogrammeatschool．Shethinksit’s

____57____forpeopletoknowwheretheirfoodisfrom．She____58____muchtimeandpatiencetoit．____59____Tohelpchildrengetthe____60____fromgardeningandpreparingthefood．

Toteachchildrenthatthereisa____61____betweenahealthybodyandahealthyenvironment．ProjectAparkingareawasturnedintoagardenwiththe____62____ofteachers,studentsandcommunityvolunteers．Acafeteriawasturnedintoakitchen．In1995,theyplantedthefirstcrops．Everyyeartheychoosesuitablecropsfortheenvironmentandthe____63____oftheschool．Studentsshowedagreat____64____ingardening．HopeEachschoolwill____65____agardenandstudentswilleattheproducefromthegarden．B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。InJuly,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策)．Ithopestoreducestudents’learningburden(负担)byreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses．Threemonthshavep____66____sincethenewtermbegan．Howdostudentsfeelaboutthisnewpolicy?“Ourhomeworkisclearlyl____67____thanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYufromBeijing．“Wearenotencouragedtobuyworkbooksanymore．Theexercisesarem____68____fromthetextbook．”AccordingtoShen,teachersnowteachatamuchslowerpace(节奏)．Studentshaveenoughtimetoprocessnewknowledge．“Ourteachersarealsogivingusmorec____69____todoexperiments(实验)andlearnfromreallife,”saidShen．“Forexample,wewenttoresearchearthworms(蚯蚓)inafieldduringabiologyclass．Thisisamuchb____70____waytolearnthingsthanjusthittingthebooks．”For13-year-oldZhangMingfromTianjin,thebestthingabout“doublereduction”istheincreasedtimeinafter-schoolactivities．“Wecannowspendmoretimet____71____partinclubsandactivities,suchasdancing,volleyballanddrama．”saidZhang．BothShenandZhangfindtherearefewerexamsnow．Buttheythinkit’sprobablynotagoodthing．“Eachexamshowsmyprogressaswellasmyweakpoints．Examspushmetostudyh____72____,”Zhangsaid．Shealsopointedoutthatwhenburdenislightened(减轻),self-discipline(自律)isofgreati____73____．“Somestudentsnowspendmoretimehavingfunwhenhomeworkisf____74____early．Butifyouuseallthefreetimetor_____75_____,youmightfallbehindyourpeers(同龄人),”hesaid．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．学校英语俱乐部开展主题为“ThepersonIadmiremost”的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据学校网站上的竞赛启事，用英语写一篇作文。EnglishwritingcompetitionTitle:ThepersonIadmiremostYourarticleshouldinclude:WhothepersonisWhatpersonalinformationyouknowabouthim/herWhyyouadmirehim/her(atleast2reasons)Theclosingdate:10February2022Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://www．writingcompetition．comYourarticleshouldbesenttomorewritings@163．com注意：1．内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。2．词数80左右（已给出的文章开头不计入总词数）3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。ThepersonIadmiremostEveryonehasaheroinhisheart．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、单项填空1.D。beyondone'simagination表示“超出某人的想象”，这里说小说结局令人惊叹，超出想象，选D。against表示“反对”，above表示“在……上面”，through表示“通过”。2.B。haveagreatinfluenceon...表示“对……有很大影响”，这里说明星对青少年有很大影响，change表示“改变”，progress表示“进步”，energy表示“能量”，选B。3.C。it作形式宾语，真正宾语是“towearmaskswheneverwegotopublicplaces”，“makeitahabittodosth.”表示“使做某事成为一种习惯”，选C。4.A。creative表示“有创造力的”，根据“TanDun不用乐器创作音乐”可知他很有创造力，generous表示“慷慨的”，energetic表示“精力充沛的”，serious表示“严肃的”，选A。5.B。unless表示“除非”，这里说环境不会变好除非我们采取行动保护它，if表示“如果”，since表示“自从，因为”，as表示“当……时候，因为”，选B。6.C。exactly表示“确切地，确实”，这里说天问一号到达火星，中国确实成为了历史上第六个到达火星的国家，hardly表示“几乎不”，mostly表示“主要地”，certainly表示“当然”，选C。7.A。remain表示“仍然是，保持”，这里说简・奥斯汀一生保持单身，remind表示“提醒”，realize表示“意识到”，require表示“要求”，选A。8.B。turnouttobe表示“结果是”，这里说工作结果一团糟，lookout表示“小心”，putout表示“扑灭”，findout表示“查明”，选B。9.C。根据“shouldbeopentothepublic”可知是在讨论大学图书馆是否应该对公众开放，用whether，what表示“什么”，which表示“哪一个”，where表示“哪里”，选C。10.C。until引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，这里“result”和“announce”是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，选C。11.A。“Itisaromanticfilmthatisnotsuitableforallages.”中“thatisnotsuitableforallages”是定语从句，修饰先行词“film”，B选项是宾语从句，C选项是结果状语从句，D选项是宾语从句，选A。12.C。addict表示“对……上瘾的人”，这里说网络成瘾者，即对网络痴迷的人，选C。13.D。根据“Withoutmyteacher’shelp,it’simpossibleformetogettheprize.”可知问的是如何做得这么好，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A选项“if”不符合语境，B、C选项是疑问句语序，选D。14.D。fantasticindeed表示“确实很棒”，根据“Iwanttowatchitagain.”可知电影很不错，soundsgreat一般用于对建议的回应，Ihavenoidea表示“我不知道”，Hardtosay表示“很难说”，选D。15.D。Whatapity!表示“多遗憾啊”，根据“I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty.”可知表示遗憾，Asyoulike表示“随你便”，Helpyourself表示“随便吃”，Don’tmentionit表示“不客气”，选D。二、完形填空16.A。根据“runningthroughgrassland”可知是发现他们在奔跑，find表示“发现”，keep表示“保持”，count表示“数”，prevent表示“阻止”，选A。17.C。climbuptrees表示“爬树”，cutdown表示“砍倒”，calmdown表示“平静下来”，makeup表示“编造”，选C。18.A。although表示“虽然”，这里说虽然不同学校有不同主题，但自然幼儿园通常建在森林里，when表示“当……时候”，unless表示“除非”，until表示“直到”，选A。19.C。developahealthybody表示“发展健康的身体”，protect表示“保护”，provide表示“提供”，describe表示“描述”，选C。20.A。根据“climbing,carryingandjumping”可知是充分利用身体，body表示“身体”，brain表示“大脑”，foot表示“脚”，neck表示“脖子”，选A。21.B。moreover表示“而且”，这里说森林里有很多可玩的东西，是进一步说明，instead表示“相反”，otherwise表示“否则”，however表示“然而”，选B。22.C。根据“rabbitsandmonkeys,wildflowersinspring,greenplantsinsummerandfallingleavesinautumn”可知世界充满生机，life表示“生命，生机”，color表示“颜色”，power表示“力量”，problem表示“问题”，选C。23.B。根据“wildflowersinspring,greenplantsinsummerandfallingleavesinautumn”可知是季节的变化，change表示“变化”，calendar表示“日历”，appearance表示“外貌”，balance表示“平衡”，选B。24.D。根据“Theybuyenvironmentally-friendlyproducts.”可知是“绿色”的，选D。25.B。relationshipwith...表示“与……的关系”，这里说与自然世界建立有意义友好的关系，distance表示“距离”，competition表示“竞争”，ability表示“能力”，选B。三、阅读理解A26.D。根据“READBYDESIGNDAY.SummerReadingProgram”可知是阅读活动的海报，选D。27.B。根据“Saturday,June19at10am.TheArtofBalloons.Learnallaboutmakingballoonart!”可知能学习气球艺术，选B。28.B。海报用文字和图片是为了吸引读者的注意力，选B。B29.C。第一段主要说音乐无处不在，人们都喜欢音乐，强调音乐的重要性，选C。30.A。第二段通过列举民间音乐、古典音乐、说唱等不同种类的音乐来展开，选A。31.B。根据“Myfavouritestylemusicispopmusicbecauseitisfullofenergy.WhenIlistentopopmusic,itmakesmerememberhappytimes.”可知是因为带来愉快的回忆，选B。C32.A。根据“MaybeIcan’treachtheocean,”可知小溪的目标是到达海洋，选A。33.D。根据“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”可知小溪在到达沙漠前很自信，选D。34.D。根据“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”可知小溪不接受沙漠的建议是因为不想放弃自己现在的样子，选D。35.C。这个故事主要告诉我们为了成功，如果有必要我们应该改变自己，选C。D36.C。根据“DavidMooretaughtscienceattheCitySchool.”可知他是一名教师，选C。37.A。根据“Apolicemancameintothedining-room.”可知第一个人是警察，选A。38.D。根据“OnFridaypeoplereadthisinthenewspaper:BooksWanted...”可知第二个人读了报纸，选D。39.C。根据“Heneededsomeexpensivebooks,soheboughtthem.Heputthebooksinhiscarinaquietstreet.Thenhewenttoothershopstobuysomethingelse.Atsixhecamebacktothecar.Onedoorwasopenandthebookswerenotthere.Daviddrovehome.Thatnighthewrotealettertoanewspaper.Thenextdayhewenttothepolicestation.”可知顺序是d–a-e-c-b，选C。40.B。根据“OnFridaypeoplereadthisinthenewspaper:BooksWanted...”可知书可能是周三买的，选B。四、填空A）41.wonders。oneof后接名词复数，“奇迹”用wonder，复数是wonders。42.highly。“高度地”用highly，修饰动词recommend。43.waste。awasteoftime表示“浪费时间”。44.population。“人口”用population。45.cancelled。这里是被动语态，“取消”用cancel，过去分词是cancelled。B）46.uncertain。根据“theyareworkingonit”可知警察不确定凶手如何杀人，用uncertain。47.madde