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2024-2025第一学期期中测试卷九年级英语科试卷一.听力应用(略)情景对话。A:Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?B:I'dliketo.1A:Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.B:Yes.That'seasy.2What'snext?A:Second,youcanrideabicycle.Don'ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon'thaveto.B:3Whatelse?A:Third,trytorecyclepaper.B:Mmm.Newspapers,magazines,wehavealotofpaperathome.Goodidea.A:Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou'renotusingit.B:4A:Yes.Getwet,turnofftheshower,puttheshampoo(洗发剂)inyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.B:Yes,5Wehavetosavewater一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Awisemanwasonhislongjourneywithayoungman.Intheevening,theyfound____6____smalloldhouse.Apoorfamilylivedinit.Afterthemeal,thewisemanaskedhowtheymadealivinginsuchapoorplace.Inalowvoicethehusbandreplied,“Wehaveacow.We____7____herforfiveyears.Wesellhermilktoourneighboursandkeepsomeforourownneeds--makesomecheeseandcream.”Thenextmorning,thetwovisitorscontinued____8____journey.Aftertheywalkedafewmiles,thewisemanaskedtheyoungman____9___backandkillthecow.“Iftheystillkeepthecow,theywillneverberich,”thewisemansaid.Theyoungmanwasworriedaboutthefutureofthefamily.____10____finallyhereturnedtotheoldhouseanddidasthewisemantoldhim.Afterafewyears,theyoungman____11___travelledonthesameroaddecidedtovisitthefamily.Tohissurprise,hesawalargehousewithabeautifulgardenthere.Heknockedonthedoorandawell-dressedmanansweredit.Themantoldhim____12____hisfamily’slifechanged.“Youknow,wehadnothingbutacowtokeepusaliveyearsago.Butonedayshe____13____.Wehadtocomeup____14____newwaysofmakingaliving.Yousee,weare____15____thanbefore.”Afterhiswords,theyoungmansmiled.6.A.the B.a C.an 7.A.keep B.waskept C.havekept 8.A.they B.them C.their 9.A.go B.togo C.going 10.A.But B.And C.Though 11.A.which B.who C.where 12.A.how B.what C.whether 13.A.kills B.killed C.waskilled 14.A.with B.on C.at 15.A.good B.better C.thebest 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Iwalkedintoarestaurantandorderedsomefood.____16____about20minutes,alargegroupofpeoplecameinandplacedtheirownorders.Tomydisappointment,thegroupgot____17____beforeme.Iwatchedastheybegantoeatandlaughedheartily.Ioverheardoneofthembraggingabout(吹嘘)howhewas____18____tosomeonewhoworkedattherestaurant.Unabletotakeitanymore,Idecidedtoleave.Icalledthewaiteroverto____19____myorder.Hecalmlytoldme,“Yoursisaspecialorderbeingpreparedbytheheadchef(厨师)himself.It’lltakealittlemoretime.Pleasehaveadrinkwhileyouare____20____.”Icalmeddownandwaited____21____.Shortlyafter,mymealwasservedbysixwaiters.Tomysurprise,theowneroftherestaurantwasalong-lostfriendofmine.He’dseenmeasIwalkedinanddecidedto____22____me.Heupgradedmysimplemealtoafive-starmealforfree.Thepeopleattheothertablewereshockedandcouldn’tstoplookingatme.Suddenlytheystartedcomplaining,asking____23____theydidn’tgetthatkindofservice.Suchislife!Somepeopleareaheadofyou,laughingatyouandtalkingabouthowtheyaresmarter,wiserand____24____thanyou.Youareworkinghardtirelessly,____25____whyit’stakingsolongforyoutoberewarded(回报,奖励)thewaytheyhave.Youjusthavetowaitlongerbecauseyourrewardismorespecial.16.A.Before B.After C.During D.Since17.A.served B.caught C.jumped D.heard18.A.provided B.connected C.protected D.remembered19.A.refuse B.agree C.cancel D.change20.A.eating B.thinking C.leaving D.waiting21.A.patiently B.angrily C.fearfully D.carefully22.A.encourage B.expect C.discuss D.surprise23.A.what B.why C.whether D.which24.A.wider B.taller C.better D.harder25.A.believing B.accepting C.wondering D.Receiving三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AChildren’sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemanytoystoplaywith.However,theythoughtofinterestinggamestoplaywiththeirfriendsintheirchildhood.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay.Coverachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoplayatrickonhim,ormorecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistoryinChina.Theearliestkitesweren’tmadeofpaper.Theyweremadeofwoodinstead.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,theTianjinkiteandtheWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownstyle.Forexample,thebirdshapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkites.WatchingshadowplaysThemostsimilarthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolledpuppets(木偶)behindthescreentomakethepuppetsmovelikepeopleandtellstories.Peoplelikedlisteningtothemusicandenjoyedthebeautifulpuppets.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChinaanditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.26.Howcanhide-and-seekbeplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch. B.Onemustcryandotherslaugh.C.Onetriestofindandothershide. D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.27.InancientChina,theearliestkitesweremadeof________.A.paper B.wood C.metal D.plastic28.Thegamethat’slikewatchingafilmis________.A.kickingstoneballs B.flyingkitesC.watchingshadowplays D.playinghide-and-seek29.Accordingtothepassageabove,thegameofkickingastoneballwas________.A.oftenplayedinwinter B.popularinSouthChinaC.inventedinBeijing D.playedtokeepcool30.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.kickingastoneballwasapopulargamebeforetheQingDynastyB.TianjinisfamousforthebirdshapedkitewithlongwingsC.allthechildrenmustcovertheireyeswhileplayinghide-and-seekD.thepuppetscouldmovelikepeoplewiththeartists’controllingBArecord1,101manateesdiedinFloridalastyear,manyfromhunger.SolastDecember,governmentwildlifeexpertscameupwithaplantogivefoodtothemanatees.Theydecidedtofeedthemgreenvegetableslikelettuceandcabbage.RonMezich,anexpert,said,“We’remakingadifference.”Sofar,theyhaveservedupmorethan193,000poundsoflettucetohungrymanatees.Butastheweatherisgettingwarm,theprogramisexpectedtoendsoon.Manateesarehugeseaanimalsthatonlyeatseagrassandotherplantsthatliveinthesea.That’sonereasonwhythey’resometimescalled“seacows”.Since1967,Florida’smanateeshavebeenontheUSgovernment’slistofendangeredanimals.Mostdangerstomanateescomefromhumans.Oneofthebiggestproblemsfacingtheanimalsareboats.Manateesarecurious(好奇的)andfairlyslow.Thathasledtothousandsofmanateesbeinghitorkilledbyboats.Atonepoint,therewereonlyabout2,000manateesleftinFlorida.Withprotection,thenumberincreased.In2016,thereweremorethan6,000manatees.However,asseagrassbegantodisappear,thenumberofmanateeskeepsgoingdownagain.Warmingseaswithpollutedwaterhavecreatedhugegrowthsofalgae(藻)ontheocean’ssurface.Thealgaeblocksthesunlightthatallowstheseagrasstogrow.InIndianRiverLagoon,wheremanateesoftengointhewinter,about90%oftheseagrassbedstherehavediedoff.Longterm,Floridawillworktohelprestore(恢复)seagrassbeds.Butthatwilltaketime.Scientistsstillworrythathundredsmoremanateescouldstarvethiswinter.31.Whyaremanateessometimescalled“seacows”?A.Theyareasbigascows. B.Theycanswimlikecows.C.Theyhavetailslikecows. D.Theyfeedonplantslikecows.32.Howhasthenumberofmanateeschangedoveryears?A. B.C. D.33.Whichshowsthecorrectorderofthecausesofmanatees’death?A.seapollution→growthofalgae→deathofseegrass→deathofmanateesB.growthofalgae→seapollution→deathofseegrass→deathofmanateesC.seapollution→deathofseegrass→growthofalgae→deathofmanateesD.growthofalgae→deathofseegrass→seapollution→deathofmanatees34.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“starve”?A.tobehitbyboats B.toeatupseagrassC.todiefromhunger D.toloseswimmingability35.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ManateesFeedingProgram B.MoneyGiventoSaveManateesC.SeaGrassBedRestoredforManatees D.ReasonsforManatees’DeathStillUnclearC配对阅读.左栏是五个人的信息,右栏是七条中国谚语及其解释,请为每个人选择合适的一条解释。()36.Kateisanoutgoinggirl.Sheoftenhelpothers.She’shappyafterhelpingothers.Othersarehappy,too.Bothherfriendsandclassmateslikeherverymuch.()37.Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastandit’sbroken.Hewasangryandsaidsomebadwordstome,I’msosad.()38.Maryisacarelessgirl.Sheoftenforgetstoweartheseatbelt(安全带)whiledrivinghercar.It’ssadthatshehashadseveralcaraccidents.()39.Jimmyisahighschoolstudent.HeisgoodatEnglishandalwaysgetsgoodgradesinhisexams.Healwaysstudieshardinordertoenterakeyuniversity.()40.Paulisnotconfident(自信的).Healwaysthinksthathecan’tdoanythingwell.Healwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,soheOnekindwordcanwarmthreewintermonths.Whatwesaidtoothersmadeadifferencetothem,soweshouldbecarefulwithwhatwesay.Also,weneedtolearntoforgive(原谅)others.Godrewardsthediligent.Godwillknoweveryone’sdiligence(勤勉),andgivethecorresponding(相应的)reward.Aslongasyouworkhardenough,yourfuturewillbebetter.Practicemakesperfect.Ifyoupracticemore,youwillgetmore.Safety(安全)comesfirst.Everyoneshouldbecarefulwhendriving.Itisaresponsibility(责任)toothersaswellastohimself.Theremustbeauseformytalent.EveryoneisNo.1.Believeinyourself!Beconfidentinyourself.Peoplealwayslikethosewhoareself-confident.Fear(害怕)isoftengreaterthanthedanger.Amanwhoalwaysworriesaboutsomethingwillnotsucceedinhisdailylife.Therosesinherhand,theflavorinmine.Whenyougivesomethingbeautifulhasveryfewfriends.away,yougetsomethingbeautiful.Youcanbehappybyhelpingothers.四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,又两词为多余项。getpossiblebeginwhatbutsoldbyahowkindlaterandRoad-sidebusinesshasbecomeahottopicrecently.Premier(总理)LiKeqiangoncesaidthatroad-sidebusinesscanreflectcommonpeople’slifelively.Lastweekend,5collegestudentsdecidedtotastethetradepatternanddifficultiesoflifeoutsideschool41sellingvegetablesonthesideoftheroadtogether.Inthemorning,theyhadto42upat3o’clock.First,theywenttothefarmnearthecitytobuydifferent43ofvegetables.Tocutcosts,theylearnedtobargain(讲价)withthefarmers.Thentheywentbacktothecityassoonas44totakeupastreetstall(摊位).Atabout6:30a.m.,afterputtingvegetablesinorderandniceronesontop,they45tosellvegetables.Onthefirstday,theydidn’tknowhowtosell,sothevegetableswerenot46out.Andtheygavethemawaytohomelesspeople.Gradually,theylearnedhowtosellwellfromothersellersandtheydid47goodjob.Threedays48,theymadeabout300yuantotally.Afterthisunusualexperience,theysharedtheirfeelingswitheachother.“Weweretired,49wegainedalot.Comparedwithhangingout,suchsocialpracticemakesuslearn50difficultitistomakemoney.”saidWangWen,whocameupwiththisidea.六、读写综合(本大题分为AB两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Theflag(旗帜)ofthe3rdAsianYouthGamesappearedatthetopofMountQomolangmainMay,2021.HongGenglong,themanwhocarrieditthereisfromShantouCity.InaWeChatmoment,hewrote,“At10a.m.BeijingtimeonMay11th,IsuccessfullyclimbedtothetopofMountQomolangmafromthesouthernslope(坡)ofNepal.NowIhavereturnedtoKathmandusafely.”ThepicturesshowedthathecarriedtheShantou2021AsianYouthGamesflagandtheflowermascot(吉祥物)JinFengWaonhisjourneytothetopofthemountain.AccordingtoHong,the2021MountQomolangma(SouthSlope)climbingteamwasmadeupofninepeople.Thewholejourneytook23daysandrequiredcarefulplanningbecauseoftheinfluenceoftheCOVID-19pandemic,theweatherwindowfortheclimb,thenumberofclimbersandsoon.Allthesefactors(因素)playedapartinthesuccessofthetask.Hongtoldthereporters,
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