小学六年级英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析

小学六年级英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析1.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：A解析：Therebe句型遵循就近原则，abook是单数，所以用is。2.Ilike______football.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplaying答案：C解析：likedoingsth.表示喜欢做某事，所以选playing。3.Mymotheroften______TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.iswatching答案：B解析：主语mymother是第三人称单数，often表示一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数形式watches。4.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“他是一名医生”，可知问的是职业，用What。5.It'stime______lunch.A.toB.forC.atD.on答案：B解析：It'stimeforsth.表示“到做某事的时间了”，这里指到吃午饭的时间了。6.Thegirl______redismysister.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案：A解析：in+颜色，表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”，这里指穿着红色衣服的女孩。7.Howmany______doyouhave?A.bookB.booksC.abookD.anbook答案：B解析：Howmany后面接可数名词复数，book的复数是books。8.I______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案：A解析：主语I不是第三人称单数，everyday表示一般现在时，所以用go。9.—______youathomeyesterday?—No,Iwasn't.A.AreB.WereC.WasD.Is答案：B解析：根据yesterday和答语中的wasn't可知，问句用一般过去时，主语you要用Were。10.They______somephotoslastSunday.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.aretaking答案：C解析：lastSunday表示过去时间，动词用过去式，take的过去式是took。11.Myfather______meastoryyesterday.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.istelling答案：C解析：yesterday是过去时间，tell的过去式是told。12.______isthefirstdayofaweek.A.MondayB.SundayC.SaturdayD.Friday答案：B解析：在英语中，周日是一周的第一天。13.Thereare______monthsinayear.A.twelveB.elevenC.tenD.thirteen答案：A解析：一年有十二个月。14.Ican'tfindmypen.Canyouhelp______?A.meB.IC.myD.mine答案：A解析：help是动词，后面接宾格，I的宾格是me。15.Sheis______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志词，tall的比较级是taller。16.Thecatis______thetree.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：A解析：猫在树上（外来物在树上）用inthetree。17.______doyouusuallygetup?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where答案：C解析：根据getup可知问的是时间，用When。18.We______English,mathandscienceonMonday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：主语we不是第三人称单数，这里描述一般情况，用have。19.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Whatcolor答案：D解析：根据答语“它是黑色的”，可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor。20.I'mgoingto______atripnextweek.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking答案：A解析：begoingto+动词原形，表示“打算做某事”，所以用take。21.______youlikeapples?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are答案：A解析：主语you不是第三人称单数，一般现在时的一般疑问句借助助动词Do。22.Thereis______waterintheglass.A.manyB.muchC.anyD.some答案：B解析：water是不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词。23.Theboys______footballnow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying答案：C解析：now表示现在进行时，主语theboys是复数，所以用areplaying。24.Mysister______herhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.didD.isdoing答案：B解析：主语mysister是第三人称单数，everyday表示一般现在时，动词用does。25.—Howoldareyou?—I'm______yearsold.A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelveD.thetwelfth答案：A解析：表示年龄用基数词twelve。26.Look!Thekite______highinthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.isflyingD.flew答案：C解析：Look!是现在进行时的标志词，所以用isflying。27.Ihavetwo______inmyschoolbag.A.dictionaryB.dictionariesC.adictionaryD.andictionary答案：B解析：two后面接可数名词复数，dictionary的复数是dictionaries。28.______yourfatherlikereading?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are答案：B解析：主语yourfather是第三人称单数，一般现在时的一般疑问句借助助动词Does。29.Weusuallygotoschool______seventhirty.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：C解析：在具体的时间点前用at。30.It'scoldoutside.Youshould______yourcoat.A.putonB.wearC.inD.with答案：A解析：puton强调穿的动作，这里指穿上外套，因为外面冷。31.Theparkis______fromtheschool.A.nearB.farC.nextD.behind答案：B解析：farfrom表示“离……远”。32.—What'sthematter______you?—Ihaveacold.A.withB.forC.toD.at答案：A解析：What'sthematterwithsb.表示“某人怎么了”。33.She______abeautifulsongatthepartylastnight.A.singB.singsC.sangD.issinging答案：C解析：lastnight是过去时间，sing的过去式是sang。34.Therearesome______inthezoo.A.monkeyB.monkeysC.amonkeyD.anmonkey答案：B解析：some后面接可数名词复数，monkey的复数是monkeys。35.I'm______thanmybrother.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest答案：B解析：than是比较级标志词，strong的比较级是stronger。36.Mybirthdayis______May.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A解析：在月份前用in。37.They______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing答案：C解析：yesterday是过去时间，动词用过去式went。38.Howmuch______thispairofshoes?A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：A解析：thispairofshoes作主语，谓语动词根据pair来定，pair是单数，所以用is。39.Iwanttobuy______apples.A.someB.anyC.muchD.alittle答案：A解析：肯定句中用some表示“一些”。40.Theteacheris______tothestudents.A.talkB.talksC.talkingD.talked答案：C解析：is后面接动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，talk的现在分词是talking。41.______isyourmother?—Sheisinthekitchen.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：C解析：根据答语“她在厨房”，可知问的是地点，用Where。42.Wehave______artlessononTuesday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：art是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an。43.Theboy______hishomeworkbeforedinner.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.isfinishing答案：C解析：这里描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，finish的过去式是finished。44.There______alotofpeopleattheconcert.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：B解析：alotofpeople是复数，所以用are。45.She______anewdresslastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.isbuying答案：C解析：lastweek是过去时间，buy的过去式是bought。46.—______doyougotoschool?—Bybus.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：C解析：根据答语“乘公共汽车”，可知问的是交通方式，用How。47.Myfather______acar.It'sverynice.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.ishaving答案：B解析：主语myfather是第三人称单数，一般现在时用has。48.Thedogis______thanthecat.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest答案：B解析：than是比较级标志词，big的比较级是bigger。49.Ilike______music.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.tolistening答案：C解析：likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，listen的动名词是listening。50.Thereisabridge______theriver.A.overB.onC.atD.in答案：A解析：over表示“在……上方（不接触）”，桥在河上方用over。51.—______isyourfather'sbirthday?—It'sinJuly.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：D解析：根据答语“在七月”，可知问的是时间，用When。52.We______somenewfriendsattheparty.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.aremaking答案：C解析：这里描述在聚会上发生的过去的事情，用一般过去时，make的过去式是made。53.She______tobedatteno'clockeverynight.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：B解析：主语she是第三人称单数，everynight表示一般现在时，动词用goes。54.Thereare______daysinaweek.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight答案：C解析：一周有七天。55.Ican'tspeakEnglishvery______.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.fine答案：B解析：well修饰动词speak，表示“好地”。56.Theboy______abookunderthetreenow.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.arereading答案：C解析：now表示现在进行时，主语theboy是单数，所以用isreading。57.Ihavea______sister.A.oldB.olderC.elderD.eldest答案：C解析：eldersister表示“姐姐”。58.Myschoolis______thepostoffice.A.nearB.farC.nextD.beside答案：A解析：near表示“在……附近”。59.—______areyougoingtodo?—I'mgoingtoplayfootball.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“我打算踢足球”，可知问的是打算做什么，用What。60.They______agoodtimeatthezooyesterday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving答案：C解析：yesterday是过去时间，have的过去式是had。61.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：A解析：milk是不可数名词，所以用is。62.Thegirl______hermotherverymuch.A.looklikeB.lookslikeC.islikeD.arelike答案：B解析：主语thegirl是第三人称单数，looklike表示“看起来像”，动词用第三人称单数形式lookslike。63.I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents______thisweekend.A.inB.onC.atD./答案：D解析：thisweekend前不需要加介词。64.Howmany______canyousee?A.sheepB.sheepsC.asheepD.ansheep答案：A解析：sheep的单复数同形。65.Thesun______intheeast.A.riseB.risesC.roseD.isrising答案：B解析：描述自然现象，一般现在时，thesun是第三人称单数，rise的第三人称单数形式是rises。66.We______Englisheveryday.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.arestudying答案：A解析：主语we不是第三人称单数，everyday表示一般现在时，所以用study。67.—______isyourfavoritecolor?—Blue.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“蓝色”，可知问的是最喜欢的颜色是什么，用What。68.She______herteetheverymorning.A.brushB.brushesC.brushedD.isbrushing答案：B解析：主语she是第三人称单数，everymorning表示一般现在时，动词用brushes。69.Thereisabigtree______frontofmyhouse.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A解析：infrontof表示“在……前面”。70.Ilike______inthepark.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.towalking答案：C解析：likedoingsth.喜欢在公园里散步，用walking。71.—______didyougolastSunday?—Iwenttothepark.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：C解析：根据答语“我去了公园”，可知问的是地点，用Where。72.They______apartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving答案：C解析：lastnight是过去时间，have的过去式是had。73.Myfatheris______thanmymother.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest答案：B解析：than是比较级标志词，old的比较级是older。74.Thereare______studentsinourclass.A.fortyB.fourtyC.fourteenthD.fortieth答案：A解析：四十的正确拼写是forty。75.Thebookisvery______.Ilikeit.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests答案：A解析：interesting表示“有趣的”，用来修饰事物。76.I______anewbikelastyear.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.ambuying答案：C解析：lastyear是过去时间，buy的过去式是bought。77.She______toschoolbysubwayeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：B解析：主语she是第三人称单数，everyday表明是一般现在时，所以动词用goes。78.—______doyouusuallyhavebreakfast?—Atseveno'clock.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where答案：C解析：根据答语“在七点钟”可知问的是时间，用When。79.Therearesome______onthefarm.A.cowB.cowsC.acowD.ancow答案：B解析：some后接可数名词复数，cow的复数是cows。80.Theboy______hishomeworkcarefullyyesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.isdoing答案：C解析：yesterday是过去时间，动词用过去式，do的过去式是did。81.Icanseealotof______inthesky.A.starB.starsC.astarD.anstar答案：B解析：alotof后接可数名词复数，star的复数是stars。82.—______isyourbestfriend?—Lucy.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“Lucy”可知问的是谁，用Who。83.Mymother______meanewT-shirtyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.isbuying答案：C解析：yesterday是过去时间，动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought。84.There______ameetingintheschoolhalltomorrow.A.isB.areC.beD.willbe答案：D解析：tomorrow是将来时间，用一般将来时，Therebe句型的一般将来时是Therewillbe。85.Thegirl______verywell.Sheisagoodsinger.A.singB.singsC.sangD.issinging答案：B解析：主语thegirl是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用sings。86.Weusuallyhaveasportsmeeting______spring.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A解析：在季节前用in。87.—______doyoulikebetter,applesororanges?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：C解析：根据答语在苹果和橙子中选择，可知问的是哪一个，用Which。88.They______footballontheplaygroundnow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying答案：C解析：now表明是现在进行时，主语they是复数，所以用areplaying。89.Mysister______alotofphotosonhertrip.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.istaking答案：C解析：这里描述旅行中发生的事情，一般用过去时，take的过去式是took。90.Thereisahospital______theendofthestreet.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：C解析：attheendof表示“在……尽头”。91.Ilike______becauseit'scool.A.summerB.winterC.springD.autumn答案：D解析：根据“凉爽”可知是秋天，aut