Unit3FasterhigherstrongerUsinglanguageGrammar课件高二英语选择性

P3Usinglanguage-GrammarUnit3Faster,higher,strongerSharinglaughingworking1._______(be)aclowndoctormeansIcanhelppeoplebyentertainingthem.(U1)2._______(live)and_________(work)withotherscansometimesbecomplicated.(U1)3.________(share)jokesand________(laugh)togethercanbringindividualsandevencommunitiestogether.(U1)4.Inthisway,___________(practise)dayinanddayouthelpedStephensharpenhisskills.(U3)5._________(play)basketballwashisdream.(U3)Fillintheblanks.practisingPlayingBeingLiving动词-ing形式作主语常用来表示经常性或习惯性的动作且通常放在句首。Focuson重点关注-ingassubject(1)Playing

tricksonothersissomethingweshouldneverdo.

(2)Learning

newwordsisveryimportantforme.

(3)Chattingwiththem

improvesourminds.

-ing形式作主语1.直接置于句首-ing形式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。(1)Itisuseless

tryingtoarguewithShylock.(2)It’sworth/worthwhilemakingtheeffort.(3)Itispleasant/good/nice/interesting

workingwithyou.(4)It'snouse/nogood/nohelp

cryingoversplitmilk.(5)Itisawasteoftime

playingcomputergames.

2.用形式主语it，把真正的

-ing形式移置句尾。但作表语的只能是某些形容词或少数名词。3.Therebenodoing...e&g.Thereisnodenyingthattheenvironmentisbetternow.Thereisnojokingaboutsuchmatters.4.布告形式的省略。Nosmoking/parking/talking/spitting.动词的-ing形式作主语和动词不定式作主语区别：1.动词的-ing形式作主语通常表示抽象动作，往往是普通的、一般的行为；动词不定式作主语通常表示某次具体动作或行为。前者表示一直的事情和经验，后者通常表示一件未完成的事情或未达成的目的。egReadingFrenchiseasierthanspeakingit.Tostoptheworknowseemsimpossible.

2.不定式可以和when、how、where、what、whether等连用，作主宾表，但ing形式不可以。HowtolearnEnglishwellisadifficultmatter.Whattosayisuptoyou.动名词复合结构作主语（动名词有自己的逻辑主语）His/Mike’scominglatemadetheteacherangry.Yourbeingabsentyesterdaywasnoticedbyeveryone.Hisnotcomingontimemadeeveryonewait.Tom’snotbeingcarefulledtothemistake.Rewritetheunderlinedsentenceswiththe–ingformassubject.EteneshDirohadalmostcompletedtwothirdsofthe3000msteeplechase(障碍赛跑;越野障碍赛马）,whendisasterstruck.Shegottangledupwith（与......纠缠在一起）someothercompetitors.Itmadeherfall.Gettingtangledupwithsomeothercompetitorsmadeherfall.Herrightshoestartedtocomeoff.Shetriedtopulltheshoebackon,butitcostherprecioustime.Oneaftertheother,therunnersovertook（追上；超越）

her.Buttryingtopulltheshoebackoncostherprecioustime.Shethrewtheshoeaway.Thismeantshecouldgetupquicklyandfightforherpositionintherace.Throwingtheshoeawaymeantshecouldgetupquicklyandfightforherpositionintherace.Sherantherestoftheracewithjustoneshoeonandherrightfootbare（赤裸的，光秃的，无覆盖的）.Itraisedabigcheerforher.Luckily,shewaslatergivenachancetocompeteinthefinal.Shelostashoe.Butitdidn’tkeepherfromtakingpart.Thisisthetruespiritofsport.Runningtherestoftheracewithjustoneshoeonandherrightfootbareraisedabigcheerforher.Losingashoedidn’tkeepherfromtakingpart.wearletmissmakeuseCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Ilikehowtechnologyischangingsports.1._____________thelatestequipment,suchassmartearphones,allowspeopletogetthebestoutoftheirtraining.2.______videotechnologytohelpjudgeoursportingcompetitionscan3._______

surethatnoonecheats.Bestofall（最好的是，尤其）,instantreplayfacilities

4.________usseealltheactionalloveragain.5.________ourfavouritesportingmomentsisnowathingofthepast!Wearing/UsingUsinglet/makemakeMissingP39

31.__________(return)toabookyou’vereadmanytimescanfeellikedrinkswithanoldfriend.(2020全国卷I)2.______(use)emojiscanaddhumorandfeeling,keepingintentionclear.(2020全国卷II)3._______(take)picturesofpolarbearsisamazingbutalsodangerous.(2020浙江)实战高考UsingReturningTakingI.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.________(help)thosepoorchildreninthatmountainvillagetaughtmealot.2.Inmyopinion,_________(follow)thedogfromoneplacetoanotherisnoeasywork.3._______(win)thegoldmedalintheOlympicGamesmadeherfamousovernight.4._______(make)adecisioninsuchashorttimeisn’teasy.5._________(learn)aforeignlanguageisveryusefultoeveryone.6.Itisnogood________(learn)theorywithoutpractice.HelpingWinningfollowingMakingLearninglearning1.Itisagreatchallengetocompleteatemporaryhospitalwithintendays.__________________________________________________________________________2.Itwouldhardlybepossibletofindthechildwhogotlostfifteenyearsago.__________________________________________________________________________II.用动词的-ing形式作主语改写句子。Findingthechildwhogotlostfifteenyearsagowouldhardlybepossible.Completingatemporaryhospitalwithintendaysisagreatchallenge.3.Itisstronglyadvisedtowearamaskwhenyougoout.__________________________________________________________________________4.ItisveryimportantforsomeAfricancountriestogetridofhunger.__________________________________________________________________________5.Itisnecessary