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UNIT6Whenwasitinvented?课时2SectionA(3a-3c)目
录CONTENTS011星题基础巩固022星题能力提升一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词。1.Theroom
(保持)coolallsummerbecausethe
freshaircangothroughfromnorthtosouth.2.Nowadays,Chineseproductsare
(交易)inmany
countries.3.[2023·西安新城区月考改编]Don’teatthatpieceofmeat.
It
(闻起来)bad.remainstradedsmells二三四五一4.—Whatcantheboydotohelphismotherathome?—Hecan
(烧开)waterforhismother.5.I’msureheisanhonestboy.Ihavenoreasonto
(怀疑)whathesaid.boildoubt二三四五一二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.EverytimeIseethe
(nation)flagrising,my
heartfillswithexcitement.7.BesidesQinshihuang,whatother
(rule)inancient
Chinacanyouname?8.易错题Chinesepeopleliketodrink
(boil)water.nationalrulersboiled二三四五一9.Imetmyfriendinanothercityanditwasvery
.
(accident).10.The
(popular)ofthemagazinessurprisedusa
lot.accidentalpopularity二三四五一三、完成句子。11.辣椒是在明朝时期传入中国的。Chilipeppers
ChinaduringtheMing
Dynasty.werebroughtto二三四五一12.[2024·西安铁一中月考]在过去的几年里,我的家乡发生
了巨大的变化。Greatchanges
inmyhometowninthe
pastfewyears.13.[2024年1月西安莲湖区期末]毫无疑问,西安是中国的一
座古城。
,Xi’anisanancientcityinChina.havetakenplaceWithoutdoubt二三四五一14.[2024年1月西安未央区经开二校期末]茶,世界上最受欢
迎的饮料,是几千年前偶然发现的。Tea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld,wasdiscovered
thousandsofyearsago.15.
据说,眼睛是我们心灵的窗户。
theeyesarethewindowsofoursoul.16.
大火很快蔓延到第五层楼了。Thebigfire
thefifthfloorverysoon.byaccidentItissaidthatspreadto二三四五一四、完形填空。Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites(卫星).Thefirst
kindofsatellite
17
thegeographyoftheearth.Itisusedto
makemaps.Italsohelpscountriestoseewherethey
18
find
oilorgold.(
D
)17.A.study
B.willstudy
C.wasstudying
D.studies(
B
)18.A.must
B.may
C.need
D.shouldDB二三四五一Thesecondkindofsatelliteisusedtoguide
19
and
planes.Ashiporaplanecansendamessagetothesatellite,
andthesatellitecanfindout
20
.(
B
)19.A.ship
B.ships
C.train
D.trains(
A
)20.A.whereitis
B.whereisit
C.whatitis
D.whatisitBA二三四五一Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatelliteswatch
cloudsandstrongwinds
21
acrosstheearth.Theywarn
countriestomakepreparations
22
verybadweatheris
coming.(
B
)21.A.moved
B.moving
C.tomove
D.tomoving(
D
)22.A.although
B.until
C.after
D.whenBD二三四五一Thelastkindisusedforcommunication.Telephonecalls
23
countriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecandealwithhundredsofcallsat
24
sametime.Thecall
25
tothesatellite,andthenthesatellitesendsittoastationinthecountrythatisbeingphoned.Thesesatellitesalsodealwithpictures.
26
canreceiveandsendabouteightTVprogramsatatime.(
C
)23.A.during
B.along
C.between
D.with(
A
)24.A.the
B.an
C.a
D./(
D
)25.A.wassent
B.willsend
C.sends
D.issent(
B
)26.A.It
B.They
C.Theirs
D.ItsCADB二三四五一五、[2023·西安铁一中模拟]阅读理解七选五。[思维品质·勇于创新]Becarefulwhenthrowingawaywetwaste,whichmay
includeleftoversandvegetablepeel.27.
.27题点拨:根据前文“Becarefulwhenthrowingawaywet
waste”可知,前文说倒湿垃圾时要小心,此处应介绍所带
来的后果,G选项“当你把这些垃圾扔掉时,可能会弄得一团糟”符合。故选G。G
A.Hehassold2millionbagsonlineB.Itwasn’tenvironmentallyfriendlyC.ThebagwillbewidelyusedinthemarketD.Thespecialplasticbaghasabandofadhesivetape(胶带)E.Notonlyoldgrandmasbutalsoyoungmothersdon’tlikehisbagsF.HefoundthatmanyotherpeoplewerefacingthesameproblemG.Maybethesekindsofwastehavemadeabigmesswhenyouthrowthemaway二三四五一ShiYuan,14,fromShanghaiWenlaiMiddleSchool,
hasmadeaspecialbagtohelpsolvethisproblem.Shicameup
withtheideaafterheoncegotwetwastealloverhispantswhile
throwingitaway.28.
.Thatwaswhyheinventedthe
specialbagwiththehelpoffamilymembersandhisscience
teacher.F
A.Hehassold2millionbagsonlineB.Itwasn’tenvironmentallyfriendlyC.ThebagwillbewidelyusedinthemarketD.Thespecialplasticbaghasabandofadhesivetape(胶带)E.Notonlyoldgrandmasbutalsoyoungmothersdon’tlikehisbagsF.HefoundthatmanyotherpeoplewerefacingthesameproblemG.Maybethesekindsofwastehavemadeabigmesswhenyouthrowthemaway二三四五一29.
.Whentheupperendofthetapeisopen,thebagcanbeturnedupsidedown.Byholdingthetapeuserscaneasily
throwwetwasteintoatrashbinwithoutgettingtheirhandsdirty.D
29题点拨:根据后文“Whentheupperendofthetapeisopen,thebagcanbeturnedupsidedown”(当胶带的上端打开时,袋子可以倒置)可知,此处介绍这个袋子的情况,D选项“这种特殊的塑料袋有一条胶带”符合。故选D。A.Hehassold2millionbagsonlineB.Itwasn’tenvironmentallyfriendlyC.ThebagwillbewidelyusedinthemarketD.Thespecialplasticbaghasabandofadhesivetape(胶带)E.Notonlyoldgrandmasbutalsoyoungmothersdon’tlikehisbagsF.HefoundthatmanyotherpeoplewerefacingthesameproblemG.Maybethesekindsofwastehavemadeabigmesswhenyouthrowthemaway二三四五一Toinventthisisnoteasy.Atfirst,thetapeShiusedwasaone-offproduct.30.
.Sohekeptonimprovingthedesign.Afewmonthslater,theboygottheideaofusingwea
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