专题12 单元话题满分作文21篇-2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版）

专题12单元话题满分作文21篇期末真题+名校模拟1．假如你是七年级二班的李林，你星期六上午在图书馆丢失了一个紫色书包，里面有一本英语书、一本语文书、一个铅笔盒、一部手机和一个蓝色的钱包。你的联系电话请根据以上提示写一篇不少于50个词的寻物启事。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文LostIleftmypurpleschoolbaginthelibraryonSaturdaymorning.ThereisanEnglishbook,aChinesebook,apencilbox,amobilephoneandabluewalletinit.NowI’mworriedaboutit.Willyoupleasereturnittome?I’mLiLinfromClass2,Grade7.YoucancallmeaThankyoualot.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作。要求根据所给的汉语提示写一个寻物启事。注意要点齐全。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来写作。介绍书包里的物品和个人信息时用一般现在时；写作时注意保持主谓一致性，在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。做到无语法和标点错误。2．在公园散步时，你把书包忘在长椅上了。书包里面有语文书、数学书、英语书和一些练习本，还有一个文具盒和一张学生卡，上面有你的姓名、班级、学校等信息。请根据以上信息写一则60词左右的寻物启事。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ilostmyschoolbag.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!【答案】例文：Ilostmyschoolbag.Doyouseeaschoolbagonthebenchinthepark?Maybeit'smine.I'msorrytoleaveitthere.ThereisaChinesebook,amathsbook,anEnglishbookandsomeexercisebooksinit.There'salsoapencilboxandastudentcard.Thereismoreinformationaboutmyname,myclassandmyschoolonthestudentcard.Pleasecallmeat8214­6547.It'sveryniceofyoutodoso.Thankyou!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求按照所给要点写一篇寻物启事，重点介绍书包中的物品以及学生卡上的个人信息。2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时，第一人称为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意人称代词和物主代词的正确使用；可使用therebe句型介绍书包中的内容。3．近期教育部正式发布通知：从2022年秋季学期起，劳动课将正式成为中小学的一门独立课程。这意味着中小学生们终于要学习洗衣、煮饭等技能了。那么作为七年级学生的你，已经学会了哪些劳动技能、生活技能、社会技能、体育技能或者才艺技能呢？请补全题目“ICan________”，然后介绍一下你会的技能吧。提示：1、你有什么样的技能？2、你是如何掌握它的？

3、你学会之后有怎样的感受？要求：1、70词左右，不得出现真实的校名、人名。2、可以不完全采用提示的内容，但必须要使用一般现在时和一般过去时等两种以上的时态。ICan___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：ICanCookNowadays,mostofthestudentsdependontheirparentstoomuch.Parentsprepareeverythingforthem,sothestudentsseldomdohousework.Inmyopinion,weshouldmastersomebasiclifeskills.Asforme,Icancook.Lastweekend,myparentswereonbusiness.Iwasaloneathome.Idecidedtocookmyselfforlunch.Ilearneditfromacookbook.WhenIfinishedcooking,IfounditnotasdifficultasIthought.Myparentspraisedmefortakingcareofmyself.Fromthisexperience,IrealizethatIamoldenoughtotakecareofmyself.Doinghouseworkcandevelopmylifeskill.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“ICan_______”为题写一篇短文，要先将题目补充完整，然后根据提示内容介绍自己的技能。2.写作指导：本文采用一般过去时和一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式，第一段引出主题；第二段结合自己的经历介绍自己是如何学会这项技能的；最后一段介绍自己的感受。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。4．读书可以让人们获取知识，开阔视野，了解世界，给人们带来快乐。但是当今社会手机和电脑游戏几乎占据了人们所有的空闲时间。暑假快到了，学校倡导以阅读为乐，过一个有意义的假期。请你根据下面的提示要点，写一篇短文。提示要点：1.Whyisreadingbooksimportant?2.What’syourreadingplanduringthesummervacation?要求：1.包括提示要点中所有内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，文中不要出现真实的人名和校名；3.不少于70词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：happiness快乐；plan计划；thought想法Readingbooksisveryimportant.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Readingbooksisveryimportant.Booksareourgoodfriends.Theycanhelpusknowabouttheworldandmakeourlifefullofhappiness.Withthem,we’llneverfeellonely.I’llenjoyreadingduringthesummervacation.Imadeareadingplanforthecomingsummervacation.Inthemorning,Iamgoingtospend2hoursreadingintheCityLibrary.There,Icanfindsomebookswhicharesuitableforteenagers.Intheafternoon,I’llsharemythoughtswithmyfriendssothatIcangetsomethingnewinreading.Iwishallofuscouldimproveourselvesbyreading.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当发挥，注意语句通顺，表述清晰。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍读书的重要性；第二步，具体介绍暑假的阅读计划。[亮点词汇]①knowabout了解②besuitablefor适合③sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物[高分句型]①Icanfindsomebookswhicharesuitableforteenagers.（which引导定语从句）②I’llsharemythoughtswithmyfriendssothatIcangetsomethingnewinreading.（sothat引导目的状语从句）5．假设你是李华，你们一家人将在下周去北京旅行，请根据下面表格里的信息，写一篇行程计划。TimeNextweekPlaceBeijingThefirstdayThePalaceMuseumTheseconddayTheSummerPalaceThethirddayTheGreatWall要求：①不要逐条翻译表格中的信息，可适当増减内容；②词数：60左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：TheTriptoBeijingMyfamilywillgoonatriptoBeijingnextweek.Wewillgotherebyplane.Onthefirstday,wewillvisitthePalaceMuseum.Iaminterestedinit.Onthesecondday,wewilltakeabustotheSummerPalace.Itisverybeautiful.Onthethirdday,wewillgototheGreatWall.Itisgreat.Wecantakesomephotosonit.Ihopewewillhaveagoodtrip.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：这是一篇材料作文，为记叙文；②时态：主要是一般将来时；③提示：写作要点已经给出，需要表达成句子；主要时态是一般将来时，但是描写景点的内容可以是一般现在时。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍旅行的时间、地点；第二步，介绍三个景点；第三步，表达期待。[亮点词汇]①beinterestedin感兴趣②takeabusto坐公交去③takesomephotos拍照④goonatriptoBeijing去北京旅行[高分句型]Ihopewewillhaveagoodtrip.（宾语从句）6．每个人都对自己的未来充满期待，20年后的你会过着什么样的生活呢？请以“MyLifeintheFuture”为题，对你的未来生活进行展望。要点包括：(1)你可能生活的城市及理由；(2)你可能从事的工作及理由；(3)你的家庭状况；(4)通过努力使未来的生活更美好。注意：(1)词数：不少于60；(2)可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。MyLifeintheFuture____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyLifeintheFutureEverythingwillbepossibleinthefuture.Whatwillyourfuturebelike?In20years,I’llworkinabighospitalinBeijing,becauseBeijingisoneofmyfavoritecities.IthinkIwillbeadoctor.Asadoctor,I’lltrymybesttohelppeoplebecomehealthy.MyworkmaybeboringandI’llbebusyandtired,butIthinkitwillbemeaningful.I’llalsohaveahappyfamilywithonechild.I’llgivehimorheraverygoodeducationandhelphimorherbeausefulperson.WhenI’mfree,I’lldosomethingtoimprovemyself.Ibelievemyfuturewillbewonderfulwithmyeffort.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；③提示：写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“未来的生活”这一主题展开叙述。内容要积极向上，条理要清晰。[写作步骤]第一步，开门见山，引出话题“未来的生活”；第二步，根据要求展开，分述自己的生活地点、梦想工作、家庭状况和通过努力使未来的生活更加美好；第三步，总结全文，表达感受，感情升华。[亮点词汇]①inthefuture在将来②oneofmyfavoritecities我最喜欢的城市之一③trymybesttodo尽我最大努力做某事[高分句型]①In20years,I’llworkinabighospitalinBeijing,becauseBeijingisoneofmyfavoritecities.（because引导原因状语从句）②WhenI’mfree,I’lldosomethingtoimprovemyself.（when引导的时间状语从句）7．请以“TheLifeintheFuture”为题写一篇文章，提示如下：未来的情况人们将会活到200岁；一切都将是免费的；家里将有机器人；学生将通过电脑在家学习用电脑做的事情做家务；购物；网上聊天：打扫卫生；做饭；不出家门看医生我们应该做的事情努力学习；实现理想要求：语句通顺，要点齐全，篇章结构完整；80词左右。TheLifeintheFuture____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文TheLifeintheFutureThelifeinthefutureisquitedifferentfromtoday.Wecanlivetobe200yearsold.Everythingwillbefree.Therewillberobotsinourhomes.Studentswillstudyathomeusingcomputers.Computerwillbewidelyusedinourlife.Wecanuseittodohousework,dotheshopping,chat,dothecleaningandmakemeals.Wecangotoseedoctorswithoutgoingout.Inordertorealizethedream,weshouldstudyhardnow.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本题为材料作文；②时态：时态应用一般将来时；③提示：题目所给要点必须全部包含，并可适当进行拓展，使文章更立体，内容更丰富。[写作步骤]第一步，开篇点题，指出未来与现在生活将大有不同；第二步，描述未来生活的一些场景；第三步，鼓励学生们努力学习，实现梦想。[亮点词汇]①bedifferentfrom不同于②inorderto为了[高分句型]①Therewillberobotsinourhomes.（therebe句型）②Computerwillbewidelyusedinourlife.（一般将来时的被动语态）8．下面是春天服装店的商品展销价格。请根据表格内容，以“SpringClothesStore’sSale”为题写一则广告。ClothesColorsPriceT—shirtallcolors﹩9sweatersyellow,redandblue﹩12socksblack﹩3bagsforsportsblackandgreen﹩20shorts(forgirls)allcolors﹩25要求：（1）把表格中的内容体现在广告中；（2）不少于50词。SpringClothesStore’sSale____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：SpringClothesStore’sSaleComeandbuyyourclothesatSpringClothesStore.SpringClothesStoreisatagreatsale.Look!WehavemanydifferentkindsofT-shirts.ThepriceofT-shirtsinallcolorsis9dollarseach.Therearemanybeautifulyellow,redandbluesweatersinourstore.Thepriceofsweatersis12dollarseach.Doyoulikesocks?Wehavesocksinblackforonly3dollars.Doyoulikebagsforsports?Wehavebagsforsportsinblackandgreenforonly20dollars.Doyouneedshorts?Wehavemanydifferentkindsofshortsforgirls.ThepriceofT-shirtsinallcolorsforgirlsis25dollarseach.CometoSpringClothesStorenow!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，也是一则广告；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中各种衣服的颜色以及价格的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，开门见山用祈使句吸引顾客到春天服装店里来买衣服，并且说明服装店在促销；第二步，具体阐述各种促销衣服的颜色以及价格；第三步，书写结束语。用祈使句和开头呼应，招呼顾客来服装店。[亮点词汇]①atagreatsale在大甩卖②manydifferentkindsof许多不同种类的③thepriceof……的价格④bagsforsports运动包⑤inallcolors各种颜色的[高分句型]①Therearemanybeautifulyellow,redandbluesweatersinourstore.（therebe句型，Therebe+名词+地点，表示某地有……）②Wehave bags for sportsinblackandgreenforonly20dollars.（介词短语inblackandgreen作后置定语，for+价钱）③ComeandbuyyourclothesatSpringClothesStore.（把祈使句用于广告词）9．大天马服装店出售很多的衣服、帽子、鞋、袜等，请你为其写一则60词左右的英文销售广告。（开头已给出）要求：字迹工整，卷面清晰，语句通顺，语意连贯。WelcometoDatianmaClothingSale.TheseT-shirtsarejust$5each.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文WelcometoDatianmaClothingSale.TheseT-shirtsarejust$5each.Doyoulikeanysweaters?Wehavesweatersinallcolorsat$15each.Doyouneedbagsforsportsorschool?Wehavegreatbagsforjust$4.Andhatsinallcolorsforjust$2each.Wehavesocksfor$6.Andthat’snotall.PleasecometoDatianmaandseeforyourself!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一则广告；②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主；③提示：本文主要是为一家服装店写一则广告，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题；第二步，具体介绍服装店里的衣服以及价格；第三步，书写结语，希望大家能来这家服装店。[亮点词汇]①inallcolors所有的颜色②cometo来[高分句型]PleasecometoDatianmaandseeforyourself!(祈使句)10．这是一幅你们学校的平面图，请用简洁的语言介绍一下校园的分布，词数为80个左右。注意：1.叙述要有条理，方位清楚，应包括图中的主要内容，可适当增减细节，使意思连贯(但不得写出自己的姓名和学校的真实名称)。2.句子开头已给出，不计入总词数。(flowerbed花圃；main主要的)Thisisamapofmyschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Thisisamapofmyschool.Whenyoucomeintotheschoolgate,youwillseeatallteachingbuildinginthemiddleoftheschool.Therearetwoflowerbedsoneithersideofthemainroad.Ontheleft,thereisalibrarybuilding.Ontheright,thereisanofficebuilding.Abigplaygroundisbehindtheteachingbuilding.Youcanfindacomputerroomnexttotheplayground.Youcanseemanytreesaroundtheschool.Myschoolisn’tbigbutverybeautiful.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文；②时态：一般现在时；③提示：写作时，叙述要有条理，方位清楚，注意方位词的使用。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图，通过“这是我们学校的地图”引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从外到内、从左到右分别介绍学校的具体情况；第三步，书写结尾，写对学校的整体评价。[亮点词汇]①comeinto进入②inthemiddleof在……中间③oneithersideof在……的任意一侧④ontheleft在左边⑤ontheright在右边⑥nextto紧挨着11．假如你的英语老师叫陈华，请根据所提供的信息，以MyTeacher’sPastLife为题，写一篇60词左右的英语小短文，介绍她过去的生活情况。NameChenHuaBorninAsmallvillageinZhuchengBornonJune18th,1990PrimarySchoolTaolinPrimarySchoolFirstEnglishTeacherMr.ZhangCharacter(性格)Friendly____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：MyTeacher’sPastLifeChenHuaismyEnglishteacher.ShewasborninasmallvillageinZhuchengonJune18th,1990.ThenameofherprimaryschoolisTaolinPrimarySchool.Mr.ZhangwasherfirstEnglishteacher.Atthattime,shewasfriendlytoeveryone.Ithinkallofherteachersandclassmateslikedherverymuch.Allofusloveher.Sheisaniceteacher.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格提示要点，介绍英语老师的过去，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般过去时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。12．以“HowdidyouspendlastSunday?WhatwereyoudoingatdifferenttimeslastSunday？”为内容,写一篇60词左右的短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示：watchamovie,climbmountains,playbasketball,visitfriends,playcomputergames,dohousework…

happy,excited,sad.IhadahappydaylastSunday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文IhadahappydaylastSunday.From6:30to7:00,IclimbedLianhuaMountainwithmyfather.At8:00am,Iwasdoinghouseworkbecausemyparentswereout.At9:50,Iwaswatchingamoviewithmyfriend,HanXingxing.Thefilmwasveryinteresting,anditmadeusexcited.At2:20,IvisitedmyfriendsandIwasplayingbasketballwithmyclassmatesonourschoolplaygroundat4:30.At6:00pmmygrandparents,myparentsandIwerehavingabigdinnertogetherinarestaurant.Weallfeltveryhappyandenjoyedit.Whenwegothome,Iplayedcomputergames.Butitonlytookmefifteenminutes,soIwassadandthenIwenttobed.【详解】1.题干解读：文章属于话题作文，主要是介绍自己上周末是如何度过的，内容可以按照题目中提出的问题进行描写，也可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：文章主要用一般过去时，人称用第一人称展开描述。主要是介绍自己的周末情况，包括一些具体的活动以及自己的感受等。写作时语言要简单易懂，文章结构要完整，多使用简单词语表达，意思要通俗易懂。13．请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语故事，内容可以适当发挥，不少于50词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示：1.一个女孩在森林里采花；2.她看到一所小房子。她敲门，但没人答应；3.她走进房子，那儿有一只熊；

4.她和熊一起吃饭，成为了(become过去式为became)好朋友。Onceuponatime,therewasagirlcalledJean.Shelivednearabigforest._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Onceuponatime,therewasagirlcalledJean.Shelivednearabigforest.Onedayshepickedflowersintheforest.Thenshenoticedasmallhouse.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.Soshewalkedintothehouse.Therewasabearthere.Thebearwasfriendly.Hesaid,“Areyouhungry?Cometohavedinnerwithme!”Jeansaid,“OK.”Thentheybecamegoodfriends.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，写一个故事；②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生要注意逻辑顺序，可适当添加细节使文章更通顺。[写作步骤]第一步，引出故事的开端“一天，她去森林里采花”；第二步，写出故事的发展，充实文章内容细节，可以对“熊”进行一些外貌或性格的描写；第三步，写出故事的结局。“小女孩和熊成为了好朋友”。[亮点词汇]①pickflowers采花②intheforest在森林里③notice注意到④knockonthedoor敲门⑤walkinto走进⑥becomegoodfriends变成好朋友[高分句型]Cometohavedinnerwithme!（祈使句）14．假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一次郊游(outing)。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“Apleasantouting”的英语短文。Apleasantouting时间上周末地点北山公园(theNorthHillPark)活动骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏……感受……要求：1.不要逐条翻译表格中的信息，可适当增减内容；2.短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名；3.词数：约100。参考词汇：goforanouting；climbthehill；haveapicnicApleasantouting________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文ApleasantoutingLastweekend,Iwentforanoutingwithmyclassmates.At7:30inthemorning,wemetatourschoolgate.WewenttotheNorthHillParkbybike.Ontheway,weweresoexcitedthatwesangloudly.Whenwearrivedtherewestartedtoclimbthehillatonce.Wehadapicniconthetopofthehill.Afterthat,wewalkeddownthepathandhadarest.Later,somegirlsdancedunderthetreesandsomeboysplayedgameshappily.Wedidn’tgobackuntil4:00p.m.Weweretiredbutveryhappy.Whatapleasantoutingitwas!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍上周末和同学出去郊游，引出下文的内容；第二步，介绍去郊游的活动。[亮点词汇]①starttodosth开始做某事②haveapicnic去野餐③onthetopof在……的顶端[高分句型]①Ontheway,weweresoexcitedthatwesangloudly.（so…that引导结果状语从句）Whenwearrivedtherewestartedtoclimbthehillatonce.（when引导时间状语从句）15．请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。内容包括：威廉·莎士比亚是英国著名的戏剧和诗歌作家。他一生写了大约38部戏剧，154首短诗和几首长诗。莎士比亚出生于1564年，14岁毕业时他决定成为一名演员。他于1582年结婚，有三个孩子。莎士比亚大约在1592年去了伦敦。他成了一名成功的演员，并开始写剧本。他在52岁时去世。他既富有又成功。注意：1.词数：80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3．文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.Hewroteaboutthirty-eightplays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratford,England.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanyinabout1592.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffifty-two.Hewasrichandsuccessful.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意核对材料中莎士比亚在各年龄段的经历以及具体年份。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍莎士比亚的地位、作品；第二步，介绍莎士比亚的人生经历；第三步，对莎士比亚进行评价。[亮点词汇]①bebornin出生于②decidetodosth.决定做某事③begintodosth.开始做某事[高分句型]Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.（when引导的时间状语从句）16．孔子（Confucius）是我国古代伟大的思想家和教育家，儒家学派创始人，世界著名的文化名人之一。请根据以下信息写一篇不少于60词的小短文介绍他的生平。内容提示：1.孔子出生于公元前551年的鲁国。（thestateofLu）2.当他小的时候，他的父母双亡，但他受到良好的教育。（receivegoodeducation）3.在他三十多岁时，他开始教学，一直到他去世。（spendtherestofone’slifedoingsth.）4.55岁时，周游列国寻求正确的行为准则（searchforgoodrulesofbehaviour），68岁时返回鲁国。5.73岁时因病去世。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：ConfuciuswasborninthestateofLuin51BC.Whenhewasyoung,hisparentsdied.ButConfuciusreceivedgoodeducation.Inhisthirties,Confuciusbegantoteach.Hespenttherestofhislifeteaching.Attheageof55,Confuciusbegantotravelaroundtosearchforgoodrulesofbehaviour.WhenConfuciuswas68yearsold,hereturnedtothestateofLu.Hediedofillnessattheageof73.Confuciusisfamousaroundtheworld.【详解】1.题干解读：该题属于材料作文。要求利用所给信息介绍孔子的生平，要点要齐全，可适当增加细节描写。2.写作指导：写作时要用第三人称来叙述，时态使用一般过去时。注意用准确的的语言将要点表达出来，并适当发挥。书写时注意条理清晰，层次分明，语言规范。17．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Steven发来一封电子邮件，询问你的暑假计划。请根据以下提示，给他回复邮件。要求：1.包含全部要点，可适当发挥；2.不得出现真实的校名及姓名；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4.70词左右。Hi,Steven,Inyourlaste-mail,youaskedmeaboutmysummervacationplans.Nowletmetellyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua【答案】范文Hi,Steven,Inyourlaste-mail,youaskedmeaboutmysummervacationplans.Nowletmetellyou.First,I’dliketoreadmorebooksbecausereadingcanopenmymindtotheoutsideworld.I’minterestedinhistory.SoIplantoreadsomehistorybookstoknowtheworld.ThenIplantodosomeoutdooractivitieslikeriding,cyclingandsoonbecauseIwanttokeephealthy.Iwanttodosomevolunteerworkformyneighboursaswell.Icanreadthenewspapertotheold,orjusttalktothem,becausetheyarelonely.Whataboutyourplans?I’mlookingforwardtoyouremailsoon!LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己暑假要读书和了解世界；第二步，介绍自己要做户外活动；第三步，最后介绍自己要帮助邻居以及和老人说话。[亮点词汇]①openone’smind开放思想②beinterestedin对……感兴趣③keephealthy保持健康[高分句型]ThenIplantodos