贵州工程应用技术学院《英语演讲与辩论》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷

学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号…………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………第1页，共3页贵州工程应用技术学院《英语演讲与辩论》

2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1、---Areyousatisfiedwiththishouse?________.Wecan’thaveaniceroneA．NotalittleB．NotabitC．AlittleD．Abit2、-Mycomputerdoesn'twork!-Robertisacomputerexpert.HowIwishhe______withme.A．came B．hadcomeC．iscoming D．hascome3、Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning__________.A.haditstopped B．diditstopC．stoppedit D．itstopped4、—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake________mostoftheequipment,therewillbe________riseinproduction.A．the;a B．/;/ C．/;a D．the;/5、Thetwobirds_________eachotherinshapeandcolor.Inotherwords,they_________eachotherinshapeandcolor.A．differ,aredifferentfrom B．differfrom,aredifferenttoC．resemble,aresimilarto D．resemble,aresimilarwith6、Iamalwaysdelightedwhenreceivingyourinvitation,______thepartyonJune9thafterthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,Ishallbepleasedtoattend.A．Onaccountof B．WithregardtoC．Inresponseto D．Inviewof7、—-Mum,lookatmyshoes.Ineedanewpair.—-.Iboughtthemforyouonlyaweekago!A．YoubetB．YousaiditC．Youdon'tsayD．Younameit8、—Haveyouwatchedthefilm“Avatar”?—Notyet.ButIthefilmisworthwatching.A．amtold B．wastold C．havetold D．havebeentold9、Hawkingbelievestheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A．that B．whyC．where D．whose10、—IspendtwoweeksinBeijinglastyear.—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheGreatWallduringyourstay,________you?A．mustn’t B．didn’tC．haven’t D．hadn’t第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInAmerica，thenumberofpeoplekilledincarcrashesin2016wasabove40，000forthefirsttimeinadecade，datareleasedonWednesdayshows．“Americansbelievethereisnothingwecandotostopcrashesfromhappening，butthatisn'ttrue．Wearebehindtherestofthedevelopedworldinaddressinghighwayfatalities(死亡)．Wejusthaven'tbeenwillingtodowhatneedstobedone，”saidDeborahA．P．Hersman，presidentoftheNationalSafetyCouncil．TheNationalSafetyCouncildatashowsa6percentincreaseindeathsin2018whencomparedwith2015anda3percentincreaseinthenumberofmilesAmericanadrovein2016．“Motorvehiclefatalitynumbershavebeenringingthealarmfortwoyears，”Hersmansaid．“Unfortunately，wehavebeenblindtothedataandthekillingsonourroadways．Ifwefailtotakeaction，thedeathtellwillcontinuetorise．”“Thetrendisclear：Afteryearsofprogress，highwaydeathsareheadinginthewrongdirection，”saidJonathanAdkins，astatesafetyofficial．Thenumberofpeoplekilledreachedarecordlowof32，675in2014，accordingtoNHTSAstatistics．Thatrecordfollowedafairlysteadydownwardtrackforthepastsixyearsthatexpertsattributeditprimarilytosafetyfeaturesthathavebeenbuiltintocarsandtrucks．Safetyadvancesincludingincreasedseat-beltuse，airbags，anti-lockbraking，stabilitycontrolsandelectronicwarningsandcameras．Thebadeconomyandhighgaspricesalsoinfluencedthereductionindeaths．Now，withunemploymentandgaspricesbothlow，morepeoplearedrivingforworkandpleasuretrips．“It’snotjustthatAmericansdrivemoremileswhentheeconomyimproves；it’sthekindofmilestheydrive，”saidAdrianLund，presidentoftheInsuranceInstituteforHighwaySafety．1、What’sHersman’sattitudetowardsthepresentsituation?A．Ithasbeengettingbetter． B．Itcanhardlybeimproved．C．Theeffortsarefarfromenough． D．Muchworkhartalreadybeendone．2、Whatdowelearnaboutthenumberofhighwaydeathsin2013inAmerica?A．It’slowerthanthatin2014． B．It’slowerthanthatin2010．C．It’sthelowestinrecentyears． D．It’sthehighestinrecentlyyears．3、Whatwillhappenwiththeeconomicrecovery?A．Thegaspriceswillgoup． B．Thegaspricewillgodown．C．Therewillbemorehighwaydeaths． D．Therewillbefewerhighwaydeaths．4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TrafficDeathsAreontheRise B．HighwayDeathsWillDropoffC．MeasurestoHandleCarCrashes D．SafetyAdvancesinCarsAreMadeBWebelieveeverykiddeservesachildhood.Theopportunitytobeakid.Sunshineindarkdays.That’swhywe’vepartneredwithTheSunshineKids™.Thenon-profitSunshineKids™establishedin1982,iscommittedtobringingsunshinetoyoungcancerpatients’livesbyprovidingpositivegroupactivitiesandemotionalsupport,helpingthemdowhatkidsaresupposedtodo—havefunandcelebratelife.ThefoundationprovidesavarietyoffreeprogramsandeventsforkidsreceivingcancertreatmentsinhospitalsacrossNorthAmerica.EachyearBerkshireHathawayHomeServicesnetworkmembersraise$2million+throughawidevarietyoffundraisersandcommunityevents,andthroughticketsalesandcontributionsmadeatourannualSalesConvention.TheSunshineKids™andBerkshireHathawayHomeServiceslookforwardtothedaywhentheFoundationwillnolongerneedtoexist.Butuntilthatday,bothorganizationsremaindedicatedtothecause.TalktoyourBerkshireHathawayHomeServicesagenttoseehowyoucanbringsunshineintothelivesofyoungcancerpatients.1、Accordingtotheadvertisement,theSunshineKids™Foundation.A．providesfreemedicaltreatmentforkidswithcancerB．ismeanttobringjoyandsupporttokidswithcancerC．isfundedbygovernmentbudgetandpersonaldonationsD．expectstheverydaywhenkidswillbefreefromcancer2、Thepurposeoftheadvertisementisto__________.A．appealtopeopletocontributetocharityB．educatepeopleontheimportanceofcharityC．promoteBerkshireHathawayHomeServicesD．offerconsultantservicetotheSunshineKids顶第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．WhenIwasafreshmanincollegeIreceivedaletterthatforeveropenedawindowinmysoul．Ihadjuststartedwritingandthe1ofmylocalcountynewspaperhadbeenkindenoughto2someofmywork．Aboutamonthlaterthe3arrived．Hereiswhatitsaid．"Youmaynot4me．Welastsaweachotherinkindergartenandmy5movedthenextyear．We6getthecountypaperinthemail，though，andwhenIsawyournameIhadtowriteyou．Youseethatfirstyearinschoolwasvery7forme．Iwasatiny，8，andordinary-lookinggirlthattheotherchildren9meeveryday．ThethingIrememberaboutyouisthatyou10did．Whenwe11togoout，theteacheralwaysputmebesideyouandyouwouldholdmyhandaswe12thestreet．Youtalkedtomeandplayedwithme．You13measaperson，notsomeonedifferentandIwillbeforever14forthat．Mywholelifewas15becauseofhowyoutreatedmeallthoseyearsago．"Icarefullywrotebacktomykindergartenfriendandwe16forseveralyears17theillnessthatshehad18withsincechildhoodfinallytookherlife．Iwillneverforget，however，justhowmuchthatsimplekindnessIhadshared19toher．Everyactofkindnesswedo20another'sheart．Everybitofgoodnesswesharemakestheworldabetterplace．Let'susethatpowerandmakebothEarthandHeavensmile．1、A．teacher B．director C．editor D．leader2、A．print B．publish C．report D．check3、A．newspaper B．message C．work D．letter4、A．remember B．recognize C．hear D．forget5、A．parents B．family C．school D．classmates6、A．still B．also C．just D．even7、A．busy B．happy C．difficult D．easy8、A．honest B．naughty C．sunny D．sick9、A．kidded B．helped C．hated D．beat10、A．occasionally B．never C．seldom D．always11、A．gotup B．linedup C．endedup D．cheeredup12、A．adventured B．visited C．cleaned D．crossed13、A．judged B．heard C．knew D．saw14、A．grateful B．hopeful C．regretful D．skillful15、A．harder B．better C．easier D．healthier16、A．cooperated B．corresponded C．lived D．worked17、A．after B．when C．before D．while18、A．experienced B．studied C．treated D．struggled19、A．meant B．done C．appeared D．got20、A．discovers B．obtains C．enriches D．touches第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IneverthoughtthatlittlehelpwouldturnouttobethemostsatisfyingthingIhaveeverdoneHewastired,inpainandstrugglingtoclimbfartherWithabroadsmile,heaskedme1．IcouldhelphimwithsomemoneyHewasparalyzed(残疾)inboth2．(leg)andwasraisingmoneyforanoperationHesaidifdoctorsoperated3．(success),hecouldattendatrainingforajobIwasfullofdoubtsIevenaskedhim4．(show)hislegsIntheend,IgavehimsomemoneyAfterafewdays,hecamebackaskingformoremoneyThistimeIwassurethathewascheating5．(I)However,IgavehimsomeAyearlater,IgotacallfromhimWhathesaidwas6．(move)HesaidtheoperationwassuccessfulandhehadgotajobHewantedtoreturnmymoneysothatIwouldn’tfeel7．(cheat)andwouldcontinuetohelppeoplewhoare8．needinthefutureIdon’tknowwhetherheguessedmyfacialexpressionthatday,buttears9．(run)downmyfaceThatdayIpromisedhimIwouldcontinuetohelppeoplewhenIgotanopportunity—small10．big第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dearclassmates,Asthecollegeentranceexamsarereallyaroundacornernow,manystudentsfeelmuchstressing、Whatshouldwedoittoavoidthis?Firstly,doingphysicalexercisewasthebestwaytoreducestressandhelppeoplerelax、Therefore,itishelpfulthatweeachdoessomeregularphysicalexercise、Second