阜阳师范大学《英语写作》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷

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《英语写作》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1、—DidyoumeetMr.Smith?—Yes.WhenIarrived,he________forNewYorktoattendapressconference.A．wasjustleaving B．justleftC．justleaves D．hadjustleft2、Ithoughtithardtocompletetheprojectthen,butI________mymind.A．willchangeB．wouldchangedC．havechangedD．hadchanged3、—When______leaveforJapan?—When______leaveforJapaniskeptsecret.”A．theywill,willthey B．willthey,theywillC．theywill,theywill D．willthey,willthey4、Thecompanybegantoproducesilkunderwearlastyear,mostof________importedtoEurope.A．itB．themC．thatD．which5、IowemycurrentsuccesstoDavid,mybestfriendsincechildhood,withoutwhomIhavenoideawhereI________today.A．am B．wasC．wouldhavebeen D．wouldbe6、Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_____laterinlife.A．willberepaid B．wasbeingrepaidC．hasbeenrepaid D．wasrepaid7、Theyoungman,________inheavytrafficontheway,gothomeanhourlaterthanusual.A．catching B．caught.C．havingcaught D．tobecaught8、—Whyareyousoupset?—Ihadmycomputerrepairedyesterday,butit________workagain.A．doesn’t B．didn’tC．won’t D．wouldn’t9、Thenewsshockedthepublic，______togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.A．havingled B．ledC．leading D．tolead10、—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You___infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A．work B．areworkingC．havebeenworking D．worked第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAftershoppingfordealsinstoreson“BlackFriday”,oronlineon“CyberMonday”,Americansandpeopleworldwidearepreparingfornewlypopular“GivingTuesday”.Startingin2012,nowtheglobaleventthatiscelebratedannuallyontheTuesdayafterThanksgivingisthebrainchildof92ndStreetY,aculturalcenterinNewYorkCityandUnitedNationsFoundation.Asthenameindicates,GivingTuesdayismeanttorestartthecharitableseasonandthereforeobservedbyraisingfundsforlocalnonprofitsandschools,organizingfoodandclothingdrives,andconductingrandomactsofkindness.In2015,700,000peoplefrom71countriescametogethertodonate$116.7millionincash.Anadditional$1.08millionwasspentongifts.Whiletheeasiestwaytoparticipateisbydonatingtoyourfavoritecharity,thisdaycanbecelebratedinmanyotherwaystoo.Youcangivebackbyvolunteeringatyourlocalshelterorfoodbank,orevenbydonatingblood.Ifallelsefails,apurchasefromthegrowingnumberoforganizationsthatgiveaportionoftheirsalestocharitywilldothetrick.Butperhapsthebestwaytocelebratethedayisbyhelpingthosenearestanddearesttoyou.Assistafamilymemberwithasimplechorelikefoldinglaundry,cookingdinner,orevenreadingtoayoungersibling.Nomatterwhatyoudo,besuretoshareyougooddeedonsocialmediaandinspireotherstocelebrateGivingTuesdayaswell!1、Whichofthefollowinghastheshortesthistory?A．CyberMondayB．GivingTuesdayC．BlackFridayD．ThanksgivingDay2、What’sthemainpurposeof“GivingTuesday”?A．TopersuademorepeopletoshoponlineB．TomakeThanksgivingDayenjoyableC．ToencouragemorepeopletodocharitiesD．Togetvoluntaryworkbetterknown3、Whydoestheauthoradvisesharinggooddeedsonsocialmedia?A．TodonatemoneytolocalschoolsB．Tokeeparecordofone’sexperienceC．TohelppeoplemakenewfriendsD．TomakeGivingTuesdaymorepopular4、Whichsectionofawebsitedoesthenextprobablycomefrom?A．BusinessB．LifestyleC．EducationD．CultureBVisitorsmustpresentallcarrieditemsforinspectionuponentry.Afterinspection,allbags,backpacks,umbrella,parcelsandotheritemsasdeterminedbysecurityofficersmustbeleftatthecheckrooms,freeofcharge,closetoeachentrance.Alloversizedbags,backpacksandluggagemustbeleftatthecheckroomsnearthe4thStreetentranceofeithertheEastorWestBuilding.Theseitemswillhavetobex-rayedbeforebeingaccepted.Itemsofvalue,suchaslaptopcomputers,camerasandfurcoats,maynotbeleftinthecheckroomsbutmaybecarriedintothegallery.Weregretthatthemuseumdoesn’thaveenoughspaceforvisitorsitemslargerthan17*26inchesinthegallery.Additionalsecurityproceduresandchecksmaybetakenaccordingtothedecisionofthegallery.*Forthesafetyoftheartworksandothervisitors,nothingmaybecarriedonavisitor’sback.Softfront-babycarriersareallowed,butchildrenmaynotbecarriedonshouldersorinachildcarrierwornontheback.Wheelchairsareavailablefreeofchargeneareachcheckroom.*Smokingisprohibited.Foodanddrinkarenotpermittedoutsidethefoodserviceareas.Unopenedbottledwatermaybecarriedonlyinavisitor’sbag.Cellphonesmaynotbeusedinthegallery.*Animals,otherthanserviceanimals,arenotpermitted.*Skateboardingisprohibited.*Picture-taking(includingvideo)forpersonaluseispermittedexceptinthespecialexhibits.*Pleasedon’ttouchtheworksofart.1、Accordingtothetext,whichitemcanbecarriedintothegallery?A．umbrellaB．packageC．IpadD．suitcase2、Wheninthegallery,whatcanvisitorsdo?A．Theycancarryopenedbottledwaterintheirbags.B．Theycandrinkinsidethefoodserviceareas.C．Theycantakepicturesforpersonaluseanywhere.D．Theymustpayiftheyusewheelchairsforthechildren.3、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．ThepolicesofthegalleryB．TheartworksofthegalleryC．ThelocationofthegalleryD．Thehistoryofthegallery第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．ManyyearsagoinasmallIndianvillage,afarmerhadthemisfortuneofowingalargesumofmoneytoavillagemoneylender.Themoneylender,whowasoldandugly,1thefarmer’sbeautifuldaughter.Soheproposeda2.Hesaidhewouldforgivethefarmer’s3ifhecouldmarryhisdaughter.Boththefarmerandhisdaughterwerehorrifiedbythe4.Sothecunningmoneylendersuggestedthatheputa5pebble(鹅卵石)andawhitepebbleintoanemptymoneybag,6thegirlwouldhavetopickonepebblefromthebag.7shepickedtheblackpebble,shewouldbecomehis8andherfather’sdebtwouldbeforgiven.Ifshepickedthewhitepebbleshe9marryhimandherfather’sdebtwouldstillbeforgivenifshe10topickapebble,herfatherwouldbethrownintojail.Theywerestandingonapebble-strewn11inthefarmer’sfieldwhenthemoneylenderbentoverto12twopebble.Ashepickedthemup,thesharp-eyedgirl13thathehadpickeduptwoblackpebblesandputthemintothebeg.Thegirlputherhandintothemoneybaganddrewouta14.Withoutlookingatit,shefumbledandletit15ontothepebble-strewnpathwhereit16becamelostamongalltheotherpebbles.“Oh,how17ofme!”shesaid.“Butnevermind,ifyoulookintothebagfortheonethatis18,youwillbeabletotellwhichpebbleIpicked.”Themoneylenderdarednotadmithis19.Thegirlchangedwhatseemedan20situationintoanextremelyadvantageousone.1、A．enviedB．marriedC．fanciedD．helped2、A．meetingB．changeC．bargainD．toast3、A．debtB．paymentC．faultD．pride4、A．thoughtB．adviceC．planD．proposal5、A．sharpB．blackC．commonD．small6、A．forB．andC．butD．or7、A．BecauseB．AlthoughC．IfD．Since8、A．moneylenderB．servantC．wifeD．daughter9、A．couldn’tB．shouldn’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t10、A．pretendedB．agreedC．refusedD．decided11、A．pathB．areaC．placeD．garden12、A．throwawayB．askforC．pickupD．pointat13、A．ignoredB．warnedC．noticedD．suggested14、A．pennyB．pebbleC．coinD．piece15、A．rollB．fallC．flyD．move16、A．interestinglyB．mysteriouslyC．unexpectedlyD．immediately17、A．clumsyB．forgetfulC．stupidD．hopeless18、A．heldB．chosenC．foundD．left19、A．dishonestyB．worryC．mistakeD．guilt20、A．impossibleB．embarrassingC．urgentD．unbelievable第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Siva,thewisefatherofGanesh,oncecalledhistwosonsandsuggestedasmallcontest“Iwillgivethissweetto1．goesaroundtheworldfaster,”hesaid,holdingoutalarge,deliciousmilksweetMurugan,Ganesh’sbrother,glowedwithprideknowingtheprizewouldsoonbe2．,forhecouldfly3．(swift)inhischariot（敞篷双轮马车）,circletheearth,andbebackinonlyhours,whilehisbig,clumsybrotherGaneshwouldtakesomuch4．(long)todothesameBiddingfarewelltohisparents,MurugansetoffhappilyGaneshthoughtforamoment,thensmiledand5．(begin)tomoveHislargeelephantwithitsheavytrunkdidslowhimdown,6．hedidnothavefartogoForhesimplywalkedcarefully7．bothofhisparentsInafewminuteshehadcircledthem,8．(stand)respectfullyinfrontofhisfatheronceagain“Father,pleasegivemetheprize,”hesaid“Why?YoudidnotgoaroundtheworldYoustayedrighthere,”repliedSiva“ButFather,”arguedGanesh,“IhavejustgonearoundtheworldYousee,myparentsareindeedthe9．worldtome”Hisparentssmiled,wellpleasedMuchlater,atiredMuruganreturnedhome10．,theprizewasalreadyeatenupAndnowyouknowwhowonitandwhy第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Stockholm,thecapitalofSweden,hopestostopusingfossilfuel(化石能源)completelyby2040.Nowthecitywantslargerlorrieswhatcausemorepollutiontousebio-fuel,whichareproducedfromwaste.StockholmisalsoworkingwithFortum,anenergycompany,totakeadvantageacity-wideheatingsystem,usewasteheatfromsupermarketsandstadiumstosupplyheatforhomes.However,thecityistryingtochangepeoplebeha