2017年江苏卷高考英语真题及详细解答(解析版-学生版-精校版)

PAGEPAGE12017年江苏省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie？A．It'samusing．B．It'sexciting．C．It'sdisappointing．2．（1分）HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance？A．Travelingaround．B．Studyingataschool．C．Lookingafterheraunt．3．（1分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A．Goingout．B．Orderingdrinks．C．Preparingforaparty．4．（1分）Wherearethespeakers？A．Inaclassroom．B．Inalibrary．C．Inabookstore．5．（1分）Whatisthemangoingtodo？A．GoonInternetB．Makeaphonecall．C．Takeatraintrip．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Whatisthewomanlookingfor？A．Aninformationoffice．B．ApolicestationC．Ashoerepairshop．7．WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman？A．Abrochure．B．Anewspaper．C．Amap．8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant？A．It'sthebiggestonearound．B．Itoffersmanytastydishes．C．It'sfamousforitsseafood．9．Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder？A．FriedfishB．Roastchicken．C．Beefsteak．10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．WherewillMr．Whitebeat11o'clock？A．AttheofficeB．Attheairport．C．Attherestaurant．11．WherewillMr．Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon？A．Receiveaguest．B．Haveameeting．C．Readareport．12．WherewillMissWilsonseeMr．White？A．Atlunchtime．B．Lateintheafternoon．C．Thenextmorning．13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．WhyisBillgoingtoGermany？A．Toworkonaproject．B．TostudyGerman．C．Tostartanewcompany．14．WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany？A．Theweather．B．Thefood．C．Theschools．15．WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily？A．BringthemtoGermany．B．LeavetheminEngland．C．Visittheminafewmonths．16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A．Fellow﹣travelers．B．Colleagues．C．Classmates．17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez？A．Threedaysago．B．Amonthago．C．Ayearago．18．Whatseasonisitnowinjuarez？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．19．Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo？A．Takeawalkinafternoon．B．Keeptheirhomescool．C．Drinkplentyofwater．20．Whatisthespeakerdoing？A．Hostingaradioprogram．B．Conductingaseminar．C．Forecastingtheweather．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）ManyChinesebrands，_____theirreputationsovercenturies，arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket．（）A．havingdeveloped B．beingdevelopedC．developed D．developing22．（1分）_______notforthesupportoftheteachers，thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty．（）A．Itwere B．Wereit C．Itwas D．Wasit23．（1分）Located______theBeltmeetstheRoad，JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction．（）A．why B．when C．which D．where24．（1分）ThepublicationofGreatExpectations，which______bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised，strengthenedDickens′statusasaleadingnovelist．（）A．is B．are C．was D．were25．（1分）WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas______thebestinherasadoctor．（）A．heldout B．broughtout C．pickedout D．givenout26．（1分）Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20，halfof______itusedtocharge．（）A．that B．which C．what D．how27．（1分）Hehurriedhome，neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe_________．（）A．wasbeingfollowed B．wasfollowingC．hadbeenfollowed D．followed28．（1分）In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme，oneof_____purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation．（）A．which B．it's C．whose D．whom29．（1分）OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs'death，smart﹣phonesdefeated_________PCsinsales．（）A．controversial B．contradictoryC．confidential D．conventional30．（1分）Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_________youryearahead．（）A．shape B．switch C．stretch D．sharpen31．（1分）He'sbeeninformedthathe_________forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground．（）A．hasn'tqualified B．hadn'tqualifiedC．doesn'tqualify D．wasn'tqualifying32．（1分）Determiningwhereweare_________oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival．（）A．incontrastto B．indefenseofC．infaceof D．inrelationto33．（1分）﹣﹣WhatdoesthestuffonyourT﹣shirtmean？（）﹣﹣It'snothing．Justsomething_________．A．asclearasday B．offthetopofmyheadC．undermynose D．beyondmywildestdreams34．（1分）Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents．But_________explanationsarehardtofind．（）A．alternative B．aggressive C．ambiguous D．apparent35．（1分）﹣﹣GoingtowatchtheWomen'sVolleyballMatchonWednesday？﹣﹣______!Willyougowithme？（）A．Youthere B．YoubetC．Yougotme D．Youknowbetter第二节：完形填空（满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．（20分）ForalongtimeGabrieldidn'twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall．Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool，Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents，（36）acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases．（37）atschoolforpracticehours（38）anyoneelsehadtobethere．Hesworetohimselfto（39）music，ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly．（40），oneday，inthemusicclassthatwas（41）ofhisschool'sstandardcurriculurn，hewasplayingidly（随意地）onthepianoandfoundit（42）topickouttunes．Withasinkingfeeling，herealizedthatheactually（43）doingit．Hetriedtihidehis（44）pleasurefromthemusicteather，whohad（45）overtolisten．Hemightnothavethisparticularlywell，（46）theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood（47）andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusinstore﹣roomtiseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere（48）him．Therehedecidedtogivethecello（大提琴）a（49）．Whenhebeganpracticing，hetookitvery（50）．Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrurnent，andwas（51）topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell．This（52），ofcourse，thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning，（53）hisheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothe（54）looksofthenon﹣musicianshehadleft（55）．36．A．travellingB．marchingC．pacingD．struggling37．A．risingupB．comingupC．drivingupD．turningup38．A．beforeB．afterC．untilD．since39．A．betrayB．acceptC．avoidD．appreciate40．A．ThereforeB．HoweverC．ThusD．Moreover41．A．partB．natureC．basisD．apirit42．A．complicateB．safeC．confusingD．easy43．A．missedB．dislikedC．enioyedD．denied44．A．transparentB．obviousC．falseD．similar45．A．runB．joggedC．jumpedD．wandered46．A．becauseB．butC．thoughD．so47．A．earB．tasteC．heartD．voice48．A．occurredB．tooktoC．appealedD．heldto49．A．changeB．chanceC．missionD．function50．A．seriouslyB．proudlyC．casuallyD．admitted51．A．committedB．usedC．limitedD．admitted52．A．provedB．showedC．stressedD．meant53．A．pushingB．draggingC．liftingD．rushing54．A．admiringB．pityingC．annoyingD．teasing55．A．overB．asideC．behindD．out第三部分：阅读理解（满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．（4分）CHRONOLOGICA﹣﹣TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistoryDIDYOUKNOW…In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina？WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld？TheBritishMuseumopenedin1759？CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime，fromthefoundationofRometothecreationoftheinternet．Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens，hotairballoons…andmonkeysinspace．Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeingaRomanEmperorwasn'talwaysasgoodasitsounds，howtheHundredYears'Wardidn'tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunaterecord．CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory，beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts．WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat，thisbookalsogivesabaccountofthelivesoflesser﹣knownindividualsincludingtheexploeerMungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum．Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungandold，andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomgthingnew!56．WhatisCHRONOLOGICAaccordingtothenext？A．Abiography．B．Atravelguide．C．Ahistorybook．D．Asciencefiction．57．HowdoesthewriterrecommendCHRONOLOGICAtoreaders？A．Bygivingdetailsofitscollection．B．Byintroducingsomeofitscontents．C．Bytellingstoriesatthebeginning．D．Bycomparingitwithotherbooks．58．（6分）Red﹣backedfairywrens（鹪鹩），whichliveinnorthernandeasternAustralia，laythreeorfoureggsatatime．Beforebirth，babiescantellthedifferencebetweenloudsoundsandvoices．Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother'svoicefromthatofafemalestranger．Butwhenitcomestoembryoniclearning（胎教），birdscouldruletheroost．AsrecentlyreportedinTheAuk：OrnithologicalAdrances，somemotherbirdsmayteachtheiryoungtosingevenbeforetheyhatch（孵化）．New﹣bornchickscanthenimitatetheirmom'scallwithinafewdaysofeneringtheworld．Thiseducationalmethodwasfirstobservedin2012bySoniaKieindorfer，abiologistatFlindersUniversityinSouthAustralia，andhercolleagues．FemaleAustraliansuperbfairywrenswerefoundtorepeatonesoundoverandoveragainwhilehatchingtheireggs，Whentheeggswerehatched，thebabybirdsmadethesimilarchirptotheirmothers﹣asoundthatservedastheirregular"feedme!"call．Tofindoutifthespecialqualitywasmorewidespreadinbirds，theresearcherssoughtthered﹣backedfairywren，anotherspeciesofAustraliansongbird．Firsttheycollectedsounddatafrom67nestsinfoursitesinQueenslangbeforeandafterhatching，Thentheyidentifiedbeggingcallsbyanalyzingtheorderandnumberofnotes．Acomputeranalysisblindlycomparedcallsproducedbymothersandchicks，rankingthembysimilarity．Itturnsoutthatbabyred﹣backedfairywrensalsoemergechirpingliketheirmoms．Andthemorefrequentlymothershadcalledtotheireggs，themoresimilarwerethebabies'beggingcalls．Inaddition，theteamsetupaseparateexperimentthatsuggestedthatthebabybirdsthatmostcloselyimitatedtheirmom'svoicewererewardedwiththemostfood．Thisobservationhintsthateffectiveembryoniclearningcouldsignalneurological（神经系统的）strengthsofchildrentoparents．Anevolutionaryinferencecanthenbedrawn．"Asaparent，doyouinvestinqualitychildren，ordoyouinvestinchildrenthatareinneed？"Kleindorferasks．"Ourresultssuggestthattheymightbegoingforquality．"58．TheunderlinedphraseinParagraph1means""．A．betheworstB．bethebestC．betheasbadD．bejustasgood59．WhatareKleindorfer'sfindingsbasedon？A．Similaritiesbetweenthecallsmomsandchicks．B．TheobservationoffairywrensacrossAustralia．C．ThedatacollectedfromQueensland'slocals．D．Controlledexperimentsonwrensandotherbirds．60．Embryoniclearninghelpsmotherbirdstoidentifythebabybirdswhich．A．canreceivequalitysignalsB．areinneedoftrainingC．fittheenvironmentbetterD．maketheloudestcall．61．（8分）Anewcommoditybringsaboutahighlyprofitable，fast﹣growingindustry，urgingantitrust（反垄断）regulatorstostepintocheckthosewhocontrolitsflow．Acenturyago，theresourceinquestionwasoil．Nowsimilarconcernsaresbeingraisedbythegiants（巨头）thatdealindata，theoilofthedigitalage．ThemostvaluablefirmsareGoogle，Amazon，FacebookandMicrosoft．Alllookunstoppable．Suchsituationshaveledtocallsforthetechgiantstobebrokenup．Butsizealoneisnotacrime，Thegiants'successhasbenefitedconsumers．Fewwanttolivewithoutsearchenginesoraquickdelivery，Farfromchargingconsumershighprices，manyoftheseservicesarefree（userspay，ineffect，byhandingoveryetmoredata）．Andtheappearanceofnew﹣borngiantssuggeststhatnewcomerscanmakewaves，too．Butthereiscauseforconcern．Theinternethasmadedataabundant，all﹣presentandfarmorevaluable，changingthenatureofdataandcompetition．Googleinitiallyusedthedatacollectedfromuserstotargetadvertisingbetter．Butrecentlyithasdiscoveredthatdatacanbeturnedintonewservices：translationandvisualrecognition，tobesoldtoothercompanies．Internetcompanies'controlofdatagivesthemenormouspower．Sotheyhavea"God'seyeview"ofactivitiesintheirownmarketsandbeyond．Thisnatureofdatamakestheantitrustmeasuresofthepastlessuseful．BreakingupfirmslikeGoogleintofivesmalloneswouldnotstopremakingthemselves：intime，oneofthemwouldbecomegreatagain．Arethinkisrequired﹣andasanewapproachstartstobecomeapparent，twoideasstandout．Thefirstisthatantitrustauthoritiesneedtomoveformtheindustrialageintothe21stcentury．Whenconsideringamerger（兼并），forexample，theyhavetraditionallyusedsizetodeterminewhentostepin．Theynowneedtotakeintoaccounttheextentoffirms'dataassets（资产）whenassessingtheimpactofdeals．Thepurchasepricecouldalsobeasignalthatanestablishedcompanyisbuyinganew﹣bormthreat．Whenthistakesplace，especiallywhenanew﹣borncompanyhasnorevenuetospeakof，theregulatorsshouldraiseredflags．Thesecondprincipleistoloosenthecontrolthatprovidersofon﹣lineserviceshaveoverdataandgivemoretothosewhosupplythem．Companiescouldbeforcedtoconsumerswhatinformationtheyholdandhowmanymoneytheymakeformit．Govemmentscouldorderthesharingofcertainkindsofdata，withusers'consent．RestartingantitrustfortheinformationagewillnotbeeasyButifgovemmentsdon'twantsadataoconomybyafewgiants，theymustactsoon．61．Whyisthereacalltobreakupgiants？A．Theyhavecontrolledthedatamarket．B．Theycollectenormousprivatedata．C．Theynolongerprovidefreeservices．D．Theydismissedsomenew﹣borngiants．62．WhatdoesthetechnologicalinnovationinParagraph3indicate？A．Datagiants'technologyisveryexpensive．B．Google'sideaispopularamongdatafirms．C．Datacanstrengthengiants'controllingposition．D．Datacanbeturnedintonewservicesorproducts．63．Bypayingattentiontofirms'dataassets，antitrustregulatorscould．A．killanewthreatB．avoidthesizetrapC．favourbiggerfirmsD．chargehigherprices64．Whatisthepurposeoflooseningthegiants'controlofdata？A．Bigcompaniescouldrelievedatasecuritypressure．B．Governmentscouldrelievetheirfinancialpressure．C．Consumerscouldbetterprotecttheirprivacy．D．Smallcompaniescouldgetmoreopportunities．65．（12分）OldProblem，NewApproachesWhilecleanenergyisincreasinglyusedinourdailylife，globalwarningwillcontinueforsomedecadesafterCO2emissions（排放）peak．Soevenifemissionweretobegindecreasetoday，wewouldstillfacethechallengeofadaptingtoclimate．HereIwillstresssomesmarterandmorecreativeexamplesofclimateadaptation．Whenitcomestoadaptation，itisimportanttounderstandthatclimatechangeisaprocess．Wearethereforenottalkingaboutadaptingtoanewstandard，buttoaconstantlyshiftingsetofconditions．Thisiswhyinpartatleast，theUSNationalClimateAssessmentsaysthat："thereisno‘one﹣sizefitall'adaptation．"Nevertheless，therearesomeactionsthatoffermuchandcarrylittleriskorcost．Aroundtheworldpeopleareadaptinginsurprisingways，especiallyinsomepoorcountries，FloodshavesomemoredamaginginBangladeshinrecentdecades．MohammedRezwansawopportunitywhereotherssawonlydisaster．Hisnot﹣for﹣profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatserverasfloatinglibraries，scbools，andhealthclinics，andareequipmentwithsolarpanelsandothercommunicationfacilities．Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconnecticity（连体）toreplacefloodedroadsandhighways．Butheisalsoworkingatafarmorefundamentallevel：hisstaffpeoplehowtomakefloatinggardensfishpondspreventatarcationduringthewetseason．Aroundtheworld，peopleareadaptinginsurprisingways，especiallyinsomepoorcountries，FllodshavebecomemoredamaginginBangladeshinrecentdecades．MobammedRezwansawopportunilywhereotherssawonlydisaster．Hisnot﹣for﹣profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatserveasfloatinglibraries，schoods，andhealthclinics，andareequippedwithsolarpanelsandothercommunicatingfacilities．Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconmetivity（连接）toreplacefloodedroadsandhighways．Butheisalsoworkingatafarmorefundamentallevel：hisstaffshowpeoplehowtomakefloatinggardensandfishpondstopreventstarvationduringthewetseason．ElsewhereinAsiaevenmoreastonishingactionsarebeingtaken．ChewangNophellivesinamountaionousregioninIndia，whereheisknownastheIceMan．Thelossofglaciers（冰川）thereduetoglobalwarmingrepresentsanenormousthreattoagriculture．Withouttheglaciers，waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhenitcandamagecrops．Norphel'sinspirationcomefromseeingthewasteofwateroverwinter，whenitwasnotneeded．Hedirectedthewastedwaterintoshallowbasinswhereitfroze，andwasstoreduntilthespring．Hisfieldsoficesupplyperfectlytimedirrigation（灌溉）water．Havingcreatedninesuchicereserves．Nophelcalculatesthathehasstoredabout200，000m3ofwater．Climatechangeisacontinuingprocess，soNorhel'sicereserveswillnotlastforever．Warmingwillovertakethem．Butheisprovidingafewyearsduringwhichthefarmerswill，perhaps，beabletofindothermeansofadapting．IncreasingEarth'sreflectivenesscancooltheplanet．InsouthernSpainthesuddenincreaseofgreenhouses（whichreflectlightbacktospace）haschangedthewarmingtrendlocally，andactuallycooledtheregion．WhileSpainasawholeisheatingupquickly，temperaturesnearthegreenhouseshavedecreased．Thisexampleshouldactasaninspirationforallcities．Bypaintingbuildingswhite，citiesmayslowdownthewarmingprocess．InPeni，localfarmersaroundamountainwithaglacierthathasalreadyfallenvictimtoclimatechangehavebegunpaintingtheentiremountainpeakwhiteinthehopethattheaddedreflectivenesswillrestorethelife﹣givingice．Theoutcomeisstillfarfromclear，ButtheWorldBankhasincludedtheprojectonitsof‘100ideastosavetheplanet"．Moreordinaryformsofadaptationarehappeningeverywhere．AfriendofmineownsanareaoflandinwesternVictoria．Overfivegenerationsthelandhasbeentoowetforcropping．Butduringthepastdecadedecliningrainfallhasallowshimtoplanthighlyprofitablecrops．Farmersinmanycountriesarealsoadaptinglikethis﹣eitherbygrowingnewproduce，orbygrowingthesamethingsdifferently．Thisiscommonsense，Butsomesuggestionsforadaptingarenot．Whenthepollutingindustriesarguethatwe'velostthebattletocontrolcarbonpollutionandhavenochoicebuttoadapt，it'sanonsensedesignedtomakethecaseforbusinessasusual．Humanbeingswillcontinuetoadapttothechangingclimateinbothordinaryandastonishingways．Butthemostsensibleformofadaptationissurelytoadaptourenergysystemstoemitlesscarbonpollution．Afterall，ifweadaptintheway，wemayavoidtheneedtochangeinsomanyothers．65．TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2implies．A．adaptationisanever﹣changingprocessB．thecostofadaptationvarieswithtimeC．globalwarmingaffectsadaptationformsD．adaptationtoclimatechangeischallenging66．WhatisspecialwithregardtoRezwan'sproject？A．Theprojectreceivesgovernmentsupport．B．Differentorganizationsworkwitheachother．C．Hisorganizationmakesthebestofabadsituation．D．Theprojectconnectsfloodedroadsandhighways．67．WhatdidtheIceMandotoreducetheeffectofglobalwarming？A．Storingiceforfutureuse．B．Protectingtheglaciersfrommelting．C．Changingtheirrigationtime．D．Postponingthemeltingoftheglaciers．68．WhatdowelearnfromthePeruexample？A．Whitepaintisusuallysafeforbuildings．B．Theglobalwarmingtreadcannotbestopped．C．Thiscountryisheatinguptooquickly．D．Sunlightreflectionmayrelieveglobalwarming．69．Accordingtotheauthor，pollutingindustriesshould．A．adapttocarbonpollutionB．planthighlyprofitablecropsC．leavecarbonemissionaloneD．fightagainstcarbonpollution70．What'stheauthor'spreferredsolutiontoglobalwarming？A．settingupanewstandard．B．Readucingcarbonemission．C．Adaptingtoclimatechange．D．Monitoringpollutingindustries．第四部分：任务型阅读（满分10分）请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上．每个空格只填一个单词．71．（10分）PopulationChangeWhyistheworld'spopulationgrowing？Theanswerisnotwhatyoumightthink．Thereasonfortheexplosionisnotthatpeoplehavebeenreproducinglikerabbits，butthatpeoplehavestoppeddroppingdeadlikeflies．In1900，peoplediedattheaverageageof30．By2000theaverageagewas65．Butwhileincreasinghealthwasatypicalfeatureofthe20thcentury，decliningbirthratecouldbeadefiningoneofthe21st．Statisticsshowthattheaveragenumberofbirthsperwomanhasfallenfrom4.9intheearly1960sto2.5nowadays．Furthermore，around50%oftheworld'spopulationliveinregionswherethefigureisnowbelowthereplacementlevel（i．e.2.1birthsperwoman）andalmostalldevelopednationsareexperiencingsub﹣repalanementbirthrate．Youmightthinkthatdevelopingnationswouldmakeuptheloss（especiallysince80%oftheworld'speoplenowliveinsuchnations），butyou'dbewrong，Decliningbirthrateisamajorprobleminmanydevelopingregionstoo，whichmightcausecatastrophicglobalshortagesofworkforcewithinafewdecades．AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina，forinstance．Whatdoesitimply？First，Chinaneedstoundergorapideconomicdevelopmentbeforeapopulationdeclinehitsthecountry．Sencond，ifotherfactorssuchastechnologyremainconstant，economicgrowthandmaterialexpectationswillfallwellbelowrecentstandardsandthiscouldinvitetrouble．Russiaisanothercountrywithpopulationproblemsthatcouldbreakitseconomicpromise．Since1992thenumberofpeopledyinghasbeenbiggenthanthatofthosebeingbornbyamassive50%，Indeedofficialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunkby5%since1993andpeopleinRussialiveashorterlifenowthanthosein1961．Whyisthisoccurring？Nobodyisquitesure，butpoordietanabovealllong﹣timealcoholismhavemuchtodowithit．Ifcurrenttrendsdon'tbend．Russia'spopulationwillbeaboutthesizeofYemen'sbytheyear2050．Inthenorthofindia，thepopulationisboomingduetohighbirthrates，butinthesouth，wheremosteconmoicdevelopmentistakingplace，birthrateisfallingrapidly．Inafurthertwist，birthrateishighestinpoorlyeducatedruralarceasanlowestinhighlyeducatedurbanareas．Intotal，25%ofIndia'sworking﹣agepopulationhasnoeducation．In2030，asixthofthecountry'spotentialworkforcecouldbetotallyuneducated．Onesolutionisobviouslytoimportforeignworkersviaimmigration．AsfortheUSA，itisalmostuniqueamongdevelopednationsinhavingapopulationthatisexpectedtogrowby20%from2010﹣2030，Moreover，theUSAhasatrackrecordofsuccessfullyacceptingimmigrants．Asaresultit'slikelytoseeariseinthesizeofitsworking﹣agepopulationandtowitnessstrongeconomicgrowthoverthelongerterm．71．72．73．74．75．76．77．78．79．80．．第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）81．（25分）请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box﹣officeincome）的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章．SaturdayAfternoon．InaShoppingCenter．LiJiang：Hi，SuHua．Whichmovieshallwesee？SuHua：Whatever．We'ergotsomanychoice，KungFuYoga，JourneytotheWest…Eachsoundsgreat!LiJiang：Yeah!Andsomemoviestarsarefantastic．SuHua：Andthehigh﹣tech!…LiJiang：Perfect!Let'sgetomefoodfirst．Weonlyhave20minutesleft．SuHua：Nohurry．Thecinemaisonthesamefloor．OneDayin2016．AtHome．Son：Mum，shallwegoandseeafilmtonight？Mother：Whybother？Wecanstayathomeandwatchfilmsonline．It'sconvenientwithournewandfasternetworkSon：Butitfeelsgoodinacinema．Mother：Andtheprice..Wehavetopay50yuanaticketSon：Only10yuanmorethanlastyear．Mother：Butstillwecannotgetthemoney'sworth．Somefilmsarejustboring…【写作内容】1．用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；2．我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话仅供参考，原因不少于两点）；3．谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由．【写作要求】1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题．【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．．

2017年江苏省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1．（1分）（2017•江苏）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie？A．It'samusing．B．It'sexciting．C．It'sdisappointing．【分析】略【解答】略2．（1分）（2017•江苏）HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance？A．Travelingaround．B．Studyingataschool．C．Lookingafterheraunt．【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）（2017•江苏）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A．Goingout．B．Orderingdrinks．C．Preparingforaparty．【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）（2017•江苏）Wherearethespeakers？A．Inaclassroom．B．Inalibrary．C．Inabookstore．【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）（2017•江苏）Whatisthemangoingtodo？A．GoonInternetB．Makeaphonecall．C．Takeatraintrip．【分析】略【解答】略6．（2分）（2017•江苏）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Whatisthewomanlookingfor？A．Aninformationoffice．B．ApolicestationC．Ashoerepairshop．7．WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman？A．Abrochure．B．Anewspaper．C．Amap．【分析】略【解答】略8．（2分）（2017•江苏）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant？A．It'sthebiggestonearound．B．Itoffersmanytastydishes．C．It'sfamousforitsseafood．9．Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder？A．FriedfishB．Roastchicken．C．Beefsteak．【分析】略【解答】略10．（3分）（2017•江苏）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．WherewillMr．Whitebeat11o'clock？A．AttheofficeB．Attheairport．C．Attherestaurant．11．WherewillMr．Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon？A．Receiveaguest．B．Haveameeting．C．Readareport．12．WherewillMissWilsonseeMr．White？A．Atlunchtime．B．Lateintheafternoon．C．Thenextmorning．【分析】略【解答】略13．（4分）（2017•江苏）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．WhyisBillgoingtoGermany？A．Toworkonaproject．B．TostudyGerman．C．Tostartanewcompany．14．WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany？A．Theweather．B．Thefood．C．Theschools．15．WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily？A．BringthemtoGermany．B．LeavetheminEngland．C．Visittheminafewmonths．16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A．Fellow﹣travelers．B．Colleagues．C．Classmates．【分析】略【解答】略17．（4分）（2017•江苏）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez？A．Threedaysago．B．Amonthago．C．Ayearago．18．Whatseasonisitnowinjuarez？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．19．Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo？A．Takeawalkinafternoon．B．Keeptheirhomescool．C．Drinkplentyofwater．20．Whatisthespeakerdoing？A．Hostingaradioprogram．B．Conductingaseminar．C．Forecastingtheweather．【分析】略【解答】略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）（2017•江苏）ManyChinesebrands，_____theirreputationsovercenturies，arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket．（）A．havingdeveloped B．beingdevelopedC．developed D．developing【分析】在过去几个世纪形成的许多中国品牌现在正面临来现代市场的新挑战．【解答】答案：A句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；develop与主语bands构成主谓关系，要用表示主动的现在分词；develop的动作发生在谓语动词face之前，要用现在分词的完成式．故选A．22．（1分）（2017•江